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-/*
-** 2015-04-17
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-**
-** This is a utility program designed to aid running the SQLite library
-** against an external fuzzer, such as American Fuzzy Lop (AFL)
-** (http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/). Basically, this program reads
-** SQL text from standard input and passes it through to SQLite for evaluation,
-** just like the "sqlite3" command-line shell. Differences from the
-** command-line shell:
-**
-** (1) The complex "dot-command" extensions are omitted. This
-** prevents the fuzzer from discovering that it can run things
-** like ".shell rm -rf ~"
-**
-** (2) The database is opened with the SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY flag so that
-** no disk I/O from the database is permitted. The ATTACH command
-** with a filename still uses an in-memory database.
-**
-** (3) The main in-memory database can be initialized from a template
-** disk database so that the fuzzer starts with a database containing
-** content.
-**
-** (4) The eval() SQL function is added, allowing the fuzzer to do
-** interesting recursive operations.
-**
-** (5) An error is raised if there is a memory leak.
-**
-** The input text can be divided into separate test cases using comments
-** of the form:
-**
-** |****<...>****|
-**
-** where the "..." is arbitrary text. (Except the "|" should really be "/".
-** "|" is used here to avoid compiler errors about nested comments.)
-** A separate in-memory SQLite database is created to run each test case.
-** This feature allows the "queue" of AFL to be captured into a single big
-** file using a command like this:
-**
-** (for i in id:*; do echo '|****<'$i'>****|'; cat $i; done) >~/all-queue.txt
-**
-** (Once again, change the "|" to "/") Then all elements of the AFL queue
-** can be run in a single go (for regression testing, for example) by typing:
-**
-** fuzzershell -f ~/all-queue.txt
-**
-** After running each chunk of SQL, the database connection is closed. The
-** program aborts if the close fails or if there is any unfreed memory after
-** the close.
-**
-** New test cases can be appended to all-queue.txt at any time. If redundant
-** test cases are added, they can be eliminated by running:
-**
-** fuzzershell -f ~/all-queue.txt --unique-cases ~/unique-cases.txt
-*/
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include "sqlite3.h"
-#define ISDIGIT(X) isdigit((unsigned char)(X))
-
-/*
-** All global variables are gathered into the "g" singleton.
-*/
-struct GlobalVars {
- const char *zArgv0; /* Name of program */
- sqlite3_mem_methods sOrigMem; /* Original memory methods */
- sqlite3_mem_methods sOomMem; /* Memory methods with OOM simulator */
- int iOomCntdown; /* Memory fails on 1 to 0 transition */
- int nOomFault; /* Increments for each OOM fault */
- int bOomOnce; /* Fail just once if true */
- int bOomEnable; /* True to enable OOM simulation */
- int nOomBrkpt; /* Number of calls to oomFault() */
- char zTestName[100]; /* Name of current test */
-} g;
-
-/*
-** Maximum number of iterations for an OOM test
-*/
-#ifndef OOM_MAX
-# define OOM_MAX 625
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This routine is called when a simulated OOM occurs. It exists as a
-** convenient place to set a debugger breakpoint.
-*/
-static void oomFault(void){
- g.nOomBrkpt++; /* Prevent oomFault() from being optimized out */
-}
-
-
-/* Versions of malloc() and realloc() that simulate OOM conditions */
-static void *oomMalloc(int nByte){
- if( nByte>0 && g.bOomEnable && g.iOomCntdown>0 ){
- g.iOomCntdown--;
- if( g.iOomCntdown==0 ){
- if( g.nOomFault==0 ) oomFault();
- g.nOomFault++;
- if( !g.bOomOnce ) g.iOomCntdown = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return g.sOrigMem.xMalloc(nByte);
-}
-static void *oomRealloc(void *pOld, int nByte){
- if( nByte>0 && g.bOomEnable && g.iOomCntdown>0 ){
- g.iOomCntdown--;
- if( g.iOomCntdown==0 ){
- if( g.nOomFault==0 ) oomFault();
- g.nOomFault++;
- if( !g.bOomOnce ) g.iOomCntdown = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return g.sOrigMem.xRealloc(pOld, nByte);
-}
-
-/*
-** Print an error message and abort in such a way to indicate to the
-** fuzzer that this counts as a crash.
-*/
-static void abendError(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- if( g.zTestName[0] ){
- fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", g.zArgv0, g.zTestName);
- }else{
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", g.zArgv0);
- }
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- vfprintf(stderr, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- abort();
-}
-/*
-** Print an error message and quit, but not in a way that would look
-** like a crash.
-*/
-static void fatalError(const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- if( g.zTestName[0] ){
- fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s): ", g.zArgv0, g.zTestName);
- }else{
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", g.zArgv0);
- }
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- vfprintf(stderr, zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- fprintf(stderr, "\n");
- exit(1);
-}
-
-/*
-** Evaluate some SQL. Abort if unable.
-*/
-static void sqlexec(sqlite3 *db, const char *zFormat, ...){
- va_list ap;
- char *zSql;
- char *zErrMsg = 0;
- int rc;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- zSql = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
- if( rc ) abendError("failed sql [%s]: %s", zSql, zErrMsg);
- sqlite3_free(zSql);
-}
-
-/*
-** This callback is invoked by sqlite3_log().
-*/
-static void shellLog(void *pNotUsed, int iErrCode, const char *zMsg){
- printf("LOG: (%d) %s\n", iErrCode, zMsg);
- fflush(stdout);
-}
-static void shellLogNoop(void *pNotUsed, int iErrCode, const char *zMsg){
- return;
-}
-
-/*
-** This callback is invoked by sqlite3_exec() to return query results.
-*/
-static int execCallback(void *NotUsed, int argc, char **argv, char **colv){
- int i;
- static unsigned cnt = 0;
- printf("ROW #%u:\n", ++cnt);
- if( argv ){
- for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
- printf(" %s=", colv[i]);
- if( argv[i] ){
- printf("[%s]\n", argv[i]);
- }else{
- printf("NULL\n");
- }
- }
- }
- fflush(stdout);
- return 0;
-}
-static int execNoop(void *NotUsed, int argc, char **argv, char **colv){
- return 0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
-/*
-** This callback is invoked by sqlite3_trace() as each SQL statement
-** starts.
-*/
-static void traceCallback(void *NotUsed, const char *zMsg){
- printf("TRACE: %s\n", zMsg);
- fflush(stdout);
-}
-static void traceNoop(void *NotUsed, const char *zMsg){
- return;
-}
-#endif
-
-/***************************************************************************
-** String accumulator object
-*/
-typedef struct Str Str;
-struct Str {
- char *z; /* The string. Memory from malloc() */
- sqlite3_uint64 n; /* Bytes of input used */
- sqlite3_uint64 nAlloc; /* Bytes allocated to z[] */
- int oomErr; /* OOM error has been seen */
-};
-
-/* Initialize a Str object */
-static void StrInit(Str *p){
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
-}
-
-/* Append text to the end of a Str object */
-static void StrAppend(Str *p, const char *z){
- sqlite3_uint64 n = strlen(z);
- if( p->n + n >= p->nAlloc ){
- char *zNew;
- sqlite3_uint64 nNew;
- if( p->oomErr ) return;
- nNew = p->nAlloc*2 + 100 + n;
- zNew = sqlite3_realloc(p->z, (int)nNew);
- if( zNew==0 ){
- sqlite3_free(p->z);
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- p->oomErr = 1;
- return;
- }
- p->z = zNew;
- p->nAlloc = nNew;
- }
- memcpy(p->z + p->n, z, (size_t)n);
- p->n += n;
- p->z[p->n] = 0;
-}
-
-/* Return the current string content */
-static char *StrStr(Str *p){
- return p->z;
-}
-
-/* Free the string */
-static void StrFree(Str *p){
- sqlite3_free(p->z);
- StrInit(p);
-}
-
-/***************************************************************************
-** eval() implementation copied from ../ext/misc/eval.c
-*/
-/*
-** Structure used to accumulate the output
-*/
-struct EvalResult {
- char *z; /* Accumulated output */
- const char *zSep; /* Separator */
- int szSep; /* Size of the separator string */
- sqlite3_int64 nAlloc; /* Number of bytes allocated for z[] */
- sqlite3_int64 nUsed; /* Number of bytes of z[] actually used */
-};
-
-/*
-** Callback from sqlite_exec() for the eval() function.
-*/
-static int callback(void *pCtx, int argc, char **argv, char **colnames){
- struct EvalResult *p = (struct EvalResult*)pCtx;
- int i;
- for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
- const char *z = argv[i] ? argv[i] : "";
- size_t sz = strlen(z);
- if( (sqlite3_int64)sz+p->nUsed+p->szSep+1 > p->nAlloc ){
- char *zNew;
- p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + sz + p->szSep + 1;
- /* Using sqlite3_realloc64() would be better, but it is a recent
- ** addition and will cause a segfault if loaded by an older version
- ** of SQLite. */
- zNew = p->nAlloc<=0x7fffffff ? sqlite3_realloc(p->z, (int)p->nAlloc) : 0;
- if( zNew==0 ){
- sqlite3_free(p->z);
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- return 1;
- }
- p->z = zNew;
- }
- if( p->nUsed>0 ){
- memcpy(&p->z[p->nUsed], p->zSep, p->szSep);
- p->nUsed += p->szSep;
- }
- memcpy(&p->z[p->nUsed], z, sz);
- p->nUsed += sz;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Implementation of the eval(X) and eval(X,Y) SQL functions.
-**
-** Evaluate the SQL text in X. Return the results, using string
-** Y as the separator. If Y is omitted, use a single space character.
-*/
-static void sqlEvalFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- const char *zSql;
- sqlite3 *db;
- char *zErr = 0;
- int rc;
- struct EvalResult x;
-
- memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
- x.zSep = " ";
- zSql = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( zSql==0 ) return;
- if( argc>1 ){
- x.zSep = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
- if( x.zSep==0 ) return;
- }
- x.szSep = (int)strlen(x.zSep);
- db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, callback, &x, &zErr);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- sqlite3_result_error(context, zErr, -1);
- sqlite3_free(zErr);
- }else if( x.zSep==0 ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- sqlite3_free(x.z);
- }else{
- sqlite3_result_text(context, x.z, (int)x.nUsed, sqlite3_free);
- }
-}
-/* End of the eval() implementation
-******************************************************************************/
-
-/******************************************************************************
-** The generate_series(START,END,STEP) eponymous table-valued function.
-**
-** This code is copy/pasted from ext/misc/series.c in the SQLite source tree.
-*/
-/* series_cursor is a subclass of sqlite3_vtab_cursor which will
-** serve as the underlying representation of a cursor that scans
-** over rows of the result
-*/
-typedef struct series_cursor series_cursor;
-struct series_cursor {
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class - must be first */
- int isDesc; /* True to count down rather than up */
- sqlite3_int64 iRowid; /* The rowid */
- sqlite3_int64 iValue; /* Current value ("value") */
- sqlite3_int64 mnValue; /* Mimimum value ("start") */
- sqlite3_int64 mxValue; /* Maximum value ("stop") */
- sqlite3_int64 iStep; /* Increment ("step") */
-};
-
-/*
-** The seriesConnect() method is invoked to create a new
-** series_vtab that describes the generate_series virtual table.
-**
-** Think of this routine as the constructor for series_vtab objects.
-**
-** All this routine needs to do is:
-**
-** (1) Allocate the series_vtab object and initialize all fields.
-**
-** (2) Tell SQLite (via the sqlite3_declare_vtab() interface) what the
-** result set of queries against generate_series will look like.
-*/
-static int seriesConnect(
- sqlite3 *db,
- void *pAux,
- int argc, const char *const*argv,
- sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab,
- char **pzErr
-){
- sqlite3_vtab *pNew;
- int rc;
-
-/* Column numbers */
-#define SERIES_COLUMN_VALUE 0
-#define SERIES_COLUMN_START 1
-#define SERIES_COLUMN_STOP 2
-#define SERIES_COLUMN_STEP 3
-
- rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db,
- "CREATE TABLE x(value,start hidden,stop hidden,step hidden)");
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- pNew = *ppVtab = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pNew) );
- if( pNew==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** This method is the destructor for series_cursor objects.
-*/
-static int seriesDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
- sqlite3_free(pVtab);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Constructor for a new series_cursor object.
-*/
-static int seriesOpen(sqlite3_vtab *p, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){
- series_cursor *pCur;
- pCur = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(*pCur) );
- if( pCur==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
- memset(pCur, 0, sizeof(*pCur));
- *ppCursor = &pCur->base;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Destructor for a series_cursor.
-*/
-static int seriesClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
- sqlite3_free(cur);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** Advance a series_cursor to its next row of output.
-*/
-static int seriesNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
- series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
- if( pCur->isDesc ){
- pCur->iValue -= pCur->iStep;
- }else{
- pCur->iValue += pCur->iStep;
- }
- pCur->iRowid++;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return values of columns for the row at which the series_cursor
-** is currently pointing.
-*/
-static int seriesColumn(
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, /* The cursor */
- sqlite3_context *ctx, /* First argument to sqlite3_result_...() */
- int i /* Which column to return */
-){
- series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
- sqlite3_int64 x = 0;
- switch( i ){
- case SERIES_COLUMN_START: x = pCur->mnValue; break;
- case SERIES_COLUMN_STOP: x = pCur->mxValue; break;
- case SERIES_COLUMN_STEP: x = pCur->iStep; break;
- default: x = pCur->iValue; break;
- }
- sqlite3_result_int64(ctx, x);
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the rowid for the current row. In this implementation, the
-** rowid is the same as the output value.
-*/
-static int seriesRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){
- series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
- *pRowid = pCur->iRowid;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the cursor has been moved off of the last
-** row of output.
-*/
-static int seriesEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *cur){
- series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor*)cur;
- if( pCur->isDesc ){
- return pCur->iValue < pCur->mnValue;
- }else{
- return pCur->iValue > pCur->mxValue;
- }
-}
-
-/* True to cause run-time checking of the start=, stop=, and/or step=
-** parameters. The only reason to do this is for testing the
-** constraint checking logic for virtual tables in the SQLite core.
-*/
-#ifndef SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY
-# define SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY 0
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This method is called to "rewind" the series_cursor object back
-** to the first row of output. This method is always called at least
-** once prior to any call to seriesColumn() or seriesRowid() or
-** seriesEof().
-**
-** The query plan selected by seriesBestIndex is passed in the idxNum
-** parameter. (idxStr is not used in this implementation.) idxNum
-** is a bitmask showing which constraints are available:
-**
-** 1: start=VALUE
-** 2: stop=VALUE
-** 4: step=VALUE
-**
-** Also, if bit 8 is set, that means that the series should be output
-** in descending order rather than in ascending order.
-**
-** This routine should initialize the cursor and position it so that it
-** is pointing at the first row, or pointing off the end of the table
-** (so that seriesEof() will return true) if the table is empty.
-*/
-static int seriesFilter(
- sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor,
- int idxNum, const char *idxStr,
- int argc, sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- series_cursor *pCur = (series_cursor *)pVtabCursor;
- int i = 0;
- if( idxNum & 1 ){
- pCur->mnValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
- }else{
- pCur->mnValue = 0;
- }
- if( idxNum & 2 ){
- pCur->mxValue = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
- }else{
- pCur->mxValue = 0xffffffff;
- }
- if( idxNum & 4 ){
- pCur->iStep = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[i++]);
- if( pCur->iStep<1 ) pCur->iStep = 1;
- }else{
- pCur->iStep = 1;
- }
- if( idxNum & 8 ){
- pCur->isDesc = 1;
- pCur->iValue = pCur->mxValue;
- if( pCur->iStep>0 ){
- pCur->iValue -= (pCur->mxValue - pCur->mnValue)%pCur->iStep;
- }
- }else{
- pCur->isDesc = 0;
- pCur->iValue = pCur->mnValue;
- }
- pCur->iRowid = 1;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** SQLite will invoke this method one or more times while planning a query
-** that uses the generate_series virtual table. This routine needs to create
-** a query plan for each invocation and compute an estimated cost for that
-** plan.
-**
-** In this implementation idxNum is used to represent the
-** query plan. idxStr is unused.
-**
-** The query plan is represented by bits in idxNum:
-**
-** (1) start = $value -- constraint exists
-** (2) stop = $value -- constraint exists
-** (4) step = $value -- constraint exists
-** (8) output in descending order
-*/
-static int seriesBestIndex(
- sqlite3_vtab *tab,
- sqlite3_index_info *pIdxInfo
-){
- int i; /* Loop over constraints */
- int idxNum = 0; /* The query plan bitmask */
- int startIdx = -1; /* Index of the start= constraint, or -1 if none */
- int stopIdx = -1; /* Index of the stop= constraint, or -1 if none */
- int stepIdx = -1; /* Index of the step= constraint, or -1 if none */
- int nArg = 0; /* Number of arguments that seriesFilter() expects */
-
- const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint;
- pConstraint = pIdxInfo->aConstraint;
- for(i=0; i<pIdxInfo->nConstraint; i++, pConstraint++){
- if( pConstraint->usable==0 ) continue;
- if( pConstraint->op!=SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ) continue;
- switch( pConstraint->iColumn ){
- case SERIES_COLUMN_START:
- startIdx = i;
- idxNum |= 1;
- break;
- case SERIES_COLUMN_STOP:
- stopIdx = i;
- idxNum |= 2;
- break;
- case SERIES_COLUMN_STEP:
- stepIdx = i;
- idxNum |= 4;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( startIdx>=0 ){
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[startIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[startIdx].omit= !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
- }
- if( stopIdx>=0 ){
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stopIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stopIdx].omit = !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
- }
- if( stepIdx>=0 ){
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stepIdx].argvIndex = ++nArg;
- pIdxInfo->aConstraintUsage[stepIdx].omit = !SQLITE_SERIES_CONSTRAINT_VERIFY;
- }
- if( (idxNum & 3)==3 ){
- /* Both start= and stop= boundaries are available. This is the
- ** the preferred case */
- pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)(2 - ((idxNum&4)!=0));
- pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 1000;
- if( pIdxInfo->nOrderBy==1 ){
- if( pIdxInfo->aOrderBy[0].desc ) idxNum |= 8;
- pIdxInfo->orderByConsumed = 1;
- }
- }else{
- /* If either boundary is missing, we have to generate a huge span
- ** of numbers. Make this case very expensive so that the query
- ** planner will work hard to avoid it. */
- pIdxInfo->estimatedCost = (double)2147483647;
- pIdxInfo->estimatedRows = 2147483647;
- }
- pIdxInfo->idxNum = idxNum;
- return SQLITE_OK;
-}
-
-/*
-** This following structure defines all the methods for the
-** generate_series virtual table.
-*/
-static sqlite3_module seriesModule = {
- 0, /* iVersion */
- 0, /* xCreate */
- seriesConnect, /* xConnect */
- seriesBestIndex, /* xBestIndex */
- seriesDisconnect, /* xDisconnect */
- 0, /* xDestroy */
- seriesOpen, /* xOpen - open a cursor */
- seriesClose, /* xClose - close a cursor */
- seriesFilter, /* xFilter - configure scan constraints */
- seriesNext, /* xNext - advance a cursor */
- seriesEof, /* xEof - check for end of scan */
- seriesColumn, /* xColumn - read data */
- seriesRowid, /* xRowid - read data */
- 0, /* xUpdate */
- 0, /* xBegin */
- 0, /* xSync */
- 0, /* xCommit */
- 0, /* xRollback */
- 0, /* xFindMethod */
- 0, /* xRename */
-};
-/* END the generate_series(START,END,STEP) implementation
-*********************************************************************************/
-
-/*
-** Print sketchy documentation for this utility program
-*/
-static void showHelp(void){
- printf("Usage: %s [options] ?FILE...?\n", g.zArgv0);
- printf(
-"Read SQL text from FILE... (or from standard input if FILE... is omitted)\n"
-"and then evaluate each block of SQL contained therein.\n"
-"Options:\n"
-" --autovacuum Enable AUTOVACUUM mode\n"
-" --database FILE Use database FILE instead of an in-memory database\n"
-" --disable-lookaside Turn off lookaside memory\n"
-" --heap SZ MIN Memory allocator uses SZ bytes & min allocation MIN\n"
-" --help Show this help text\n"
-" --lookaside N SZ Configure lookaside for N slots of SZ bytes each\n"
-" --oom Run each test multiple times in a simulated OOM loop\n"
-" --pagesize N Set the page size to N\n"
-" --pcache N SZ Configure N pages of pagecache each of size SZ bytes\n"
-" -q Reduced output\n"
-" --quiet Reduced output\n"
-" --scratch N SZ Configure scratch memory for N slots of SZ bytes each\n"
-" --unique-cases FILE Write all unique test cases to FILE\n"
-" --utf16be Set text encoding to UTF-16BE\n"
-" --utf16le Set text encoding to UTF-16LE\n"
-" -v Increased output\n"
-" --verbose Increased output\n"
- );
-}
-
-/*
-** Return the value of a hexadecimal digit. Return -1 if the input
-** is not a hex digit.
-*/
-static int hexDigitValue(char c){
- if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) return c - '0';
- if( c>='a' && c<='f' ) return c - 'a' + 10;
- if( c>='A' && c<='F' ) return c - 'A' + 10;
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Interpret zArg as an integer value, possibly with suffixes.
-*/
-static int integerValue(const char *zArg){
- sqlite3_int64 v = 0;
- static const struct { char *zSuffix; int iMult; } aMult[] = {
- { "KiB", 1024 },
- { "MiB", 1024*1024 },
- { "GiB", 1024*1024*1024 },
- { "KB", 1000 },
- { "MB", 1000000 },
- { "GB", 1000000000 },
- { "K", 1000 },
- { "M", 1000000 },
- { "G", 1000000000 },
- };
- int i;
- int isNeg = 0;
- if( zArg[0]=='-' ){
- isNeg = 1;
- zArg++;
- }else if( zArg[0]=='+' ){
- zArg++;
- }
- if( zArg[0]=='0' && zArg[1]=='x' ){
- int x;
- zArg += 2;
- while( (x = hexDigitValue(zArg[0]))>=0 ){
- v = (v<<4) + x;
- zArg++;
- }
- }else{
- while( ISDIGIT(zArg[0]) ){
- v = v*10 + zArg[0] - '0';
- zArg++;
- }
- }
- for(i=0; i<sizeof(aMult)/sizeof(aMult[0]); i++){
- if( sqlite3_stricmp(aMult[i].zSuffix, zArg)==0 ){
- v *= aMult[i].iMult;
- break;
- }
- }
- if( v>0x7fffffff ) abendError("parameter too large - max 2147483648");
- return (int)(isNeg? -v : v);
-}
-
-/* Return the current wall-clock time */
-static sqlite3_int64 timeOfDay(void){
- static sqlite3_vfs *clockVfs = 0;
- sqlite3_int64 t;
- if( clockVfs==0 ) clockVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
- if( clockVfs->iVersion>=1 && clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64!=0 ){
- clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(clockVfs, &t);
- }else{
- double r;
- clockVfs->xCurrentTime(clockVfs, &r);
- t = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0);
- }
- return t;
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv){
- char *zIn = 0; /* Input text */
- int nAlloc = 0; /* Number of bytes allocated for zIn[] */
- int nIn = 0; /* Number of bytes of zIn[] used */
- size_t got; /* Bytes read from input */
- int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Result codes from API functions */
- int i; /* Loop counter */
- int iNext; /* Next block of SQL */
- sqlite3 *db; /* Open database */
- char *zErrMsg = 0; /* Error message returned from sqlite3_exec() */
- const char *zEncoding = 0; /* --utf16be or --utf16le */
- int nHeap = 0, mnHeap = 0; /* Heap size from --heap */
- int nLook = 0, szLook = 0; /* --lookaside configuration */
- int nPCache = 0, szPCache = 0;/* --pcache configuration */
- int nScratch = 0, szScratch=0;/* --scratch configuration */
- int pageSize = 0; /* Desired page size. 0 means default */
- void *pHeap = 0; /* Allocated heap space */
- void *pLook = 0; /* Allocated lookaside space */
- void *pPCache = 0; /* Allocated storage for pcache */
- void *pScratch = 0; /* Allocated storage for scratch */
- int doAutovac = 0; /* True for --autovacuum */
- char *zSql; /* SQL to run */
- char *zToFree = 0; /* Call sqlite3_free() on this afte running zSql */
- int verboseFlag = 0; /* --verbose or -v flag */
- int quietFlag = 0; /* --quiet or -q flag */
- int nTest = 0; /* Number of test cases run */
- int multiTest = 0; /* True if there will be multiple test cases */
- int lastPct = -1; /* Previous percentage done output */
- sqlite3 *dataDb = 0; /* Database holding compacted input data */
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; /* Statement to insert testcase into dataDb */
- const char *zDataOut = 0; /* Write compacted data to this output file */
- int nHeader = 0; /* Bytes of header comment text on input file */
- int oomFlag = 0; /* --oom */
- int oomCnt = 0; /* Counter for the OOM loop */
- char zErrBuf[200]; /* Space for the error message */
- const char *zFailCode; /* Value of the TEST_FAILURE environment var */
- const char *zPrompt; /* Initial prompt when large-file fuzzing */
- int nInFile = 0; /* Number of input files to read */
- char **azInFile = 0; /* Array of input file names */
- int jj; /* Loop counter for azInFile[] */
- sqlite3_int64 iBegin; /* Start time for the whole program */
- sqlite3_int64 iStart, iEnd; /* Start and end-times for a test case */
- const char *zDbName = 0; /* Name of an on-disk database file to open */
-
- iBegin = timeOfDay();
- sqlite3_shutdown();
- zFailCode = getenv("TEST_FAILURE");
- g.zArgv0 = argv[0];
- zPrompt = "<stdin>";
- for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
- const char *z = argv[i];
- if( z[0]=='-' ){
- z++;
- if( z[0]=='-' ) z++;
- if( strcmp(z,"autovacuum")==0 ){
- doAutovac = 1;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"database")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-1 ) abendError("missing argument on %s\n", argv[i]);
- zDbName = argv[i+1];
- i += 1;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"disable-lookaside")==0 ){
- nLook = 1;
- szLook = 0;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z, "f")==0 && i+1<argc ){
- i++;
- goto addNewInFile;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"heap")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-2 ) abendError("missing arguments on %s\n", argv[i]);
- nHeap = integerValue(argv[i+1]);
- mnHeap = integerValue(argv[i+2]);
- i += 2;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"help")==0 ){
- showHelp();
- return 0;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"lookaside")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-2 ) abendError("missing arguments on %s", argv[i]);
- nLook = integerValue(argv[i+1]);
- szLook = integerValue(argv[i+2]);
- i += 2;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"oom")==0 ){
- oomFlag = 1;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"pagesize")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-1 ) abendError("missing argument on %s", argv[i]);
- pageSize = integerValue(argv[++i]);
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"pcache")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-2 ) abendError("missing arguments on %s", argv[i]);
- nPCache = integerValue(argv[i+1]);
- szPCache = integerValue(argv[i+2]);
- i += 2;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"quiet")==0 || strcmp(z,"q")==0 ){
- quietFlag = 1;
- verboseFlag = 0;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"scratch")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-2 ) abendError("missing arguments on %s", argv[i]);
- nScratch = integerValue(argv[i+1]);
- szScratch = integerValue(argv[i+2]);
- i += 2;
- }else
- if( strcmp(z, "unique-cases")==0 ){
- if( i>=argc-1 ) abendError("missing arguments on %s", argv[i]);
- if( zDataOut ) abendError("only one --minimize allowed");
- zDataOut = argv[++i];
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"utf16le")==0 ){
- zEncoding = "utf16le";
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"utf16be")==0 ){
- zEncoding = "utf16be";
- }else
- if( strcmp(z,"verbose")==0 || strcmp(z,"v")==0 ){
- quietFlag = 0;
- verboseFlag = 1;
- }else
- {
- abendError("unknown option: %s", argv[i]);
- }
- }else{
- addNewInFile:
- nInFile++;
- azInFile = realloc(azInFile, sizeof(azInFile[0])*nInFile);
- if( azInFile==0 ) abendError("out of memory");
- azInFile[nInFile-1] = argv[i];
- }
- }
-
- /* Do global SQLite initialization */
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG, verboseFlag ? shellLog : shellLogNoop, 0);
- if( nHeap>0 ){
- pHeap = malloc( nHeap );
- if( pHeap==0 ) fatalError("cannot allocate %d-byte heap\n", nHeap);
- rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP, pHeap, nHeap, mnHeap);
- if( rc ) abendError("heap configuration failed: %d\n", rc);
- }
- if( oomFlag ){
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC, &g.sOrigMem);
- g.sOomMem = g.sOrigMem;
- g.sOomMem.xMalloc = oomMalloc;
- g.sOomMem.xRealloc = oomRealloc;
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC, &g.sOomMem);
- }
- if( nLook>0 ){
- sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE, 0, 0);
- if( szLook>0 ){
- pLook = malloc( nLook*szLook );
- if( pLook==0 ) fatalError("out of memory");
- }
- }
- if( nScratch>0 && szScratch>0 ){
- pScratch = malloc( nScratch*(sqlite3_int64)szScratch );
- if( pScratch==0 ) fatalError("cannot allocate %lld-byte scratch",
- nScratch*(sqlite3_int64)szScratch);
- rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH, pScratch, szScratch, nScratch);
- if( rc ) abendError("scratch configuration failed: %d\n", rc);
- }
- if( nPCache>0 && szPCache>0 ){
- pPCache = malloc( nPCache*(sqlite3_int64)szPCache );
- if( pPCache==0 ) fatalError("cannot allocate %lld-byte pcache",
- nPCache*(sqlite3_int64)szPCache);
- rc = sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE, pPCache, szPCache, nPCache);
- if( rc ) abendError("pcache configuration failed: %d", rc);
- }
-
- /* If the --unique-cases option was supplied, open the database that will
- ** be used to gather unique test cases.
- */
- if( zDataOut ){
- rc = sqlite3_open(":memory:", &dataDb);
- if( rc ) abendError("cannot open :memory: database");
- rc = sqlite3_exec(dataDb,
- "CREATE TABLE testcase(sql BLOB PRIMARY KEY, tm) WITHOUT ROWID;",0,0,0);
- if( rc ) abendError("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(dataDb));
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(dataDb,
- "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO testcase(sql,tm)VALUES(?1,?2)",
- -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc ) abendError("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(dataDb));
- }
-
- /* Initialize the input buffer used to hold SQL text */
- if( nInFile==0 ) nInFile = 1;
- nAlloc = 1000;
- zIn = malloc(nAlloc);
- if( zIn==0 ) fatalError("out of memory");
-
- /* Loop over all input files */
- for(jj=0; jj<nInFile; jj++){
-
- /* Read the complete content of the next input file into zIn[] */
- FILE *in;
- if( azInFile ){
- int j, k;
- in = fopen(azInFile[jj],"rb");
- if( in==0 ){
- abendError("cannot open %s for reading", azInFile[jj]);
- }
- zPrompt = azInFile[jj];
- for(j=k=0; zPrompt[j]; j++) if( zPrompt[j]=='/' ) k = j+1;
- zPrompt += k;
- }else{
- in = stdin;
- zPrompt = "<stdin>";
- }
- while( !feof(in) ){
- got = fread(zIn+nIn, 1, nAlloc-nIn-1, in);
- nIn += (int)got;
- zIn[nIn] = 0;
- if( got==0 ) break;
- if( nAlloc - nIn - 1 < 100 ){
- nAlloc += nAlloc+1000;
- zIn = realloc(zIn, nAlloc);
- if( zIn==0 ) fatalError("out of memory");
- }
- }
- if( in!=stdin ) fclose(in);
- lastPct = -1;
-
- /* Skip initial lines of the input file that begin with "#" */
- for(i=0; i<nIn; i=iNext+1){
- if( zIn[i]!='#' ) break;
- for(iNext=i+1; iNext<nIn && zIn[iNext]!='\n'; iNext++){}
- }
- nHeader = i;
-
- /* Process all test cases contained within the input file.
- */
- for(; i<nIn; i=iNext, nTest++, g.zTestName[0]=0){
- char cSaved;
- if( strncmp(&zIn[i], "/****<",6)==0 ){
- char *z = strstr(&zIn[i], ">****/");
- if( z ){
- z += 6;
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(g.zTestName), g.zTestName, "%.*s",
- (int)(z-&zIn[i]) - 12, &zIn[i+6]);
- if( verboseFlag ){
- printf("%.*s\n", (int)(z-&zIn[i]), &zIn[i]);
- fflush(stdout);
- }
- i += (int)(z-&zIn[i]);
- multiTest = 1;
- }
- }
- for(iNext=i; iNext<nIn && strncmp(&zIn[iNext],"/****<",6)!=0; iNext++){}
- cSaved = zIn[iNext];
- zIn[iNext] = 0;
-
-
- /* Print out the SQL of the next test case is --verbose is enabled
- */
- zSql = &zIn[i];
- if( verboseFlag ){
- printf("INPUT (offset: %d, size: %d): [%s]\n",
- i, (int)strlen(&zIn[i]), &zIn[i]);
- }else if( multiTest && !quietFlag ){
- if( oomFlag ){
- printf("%s\n", g.zTestName);
- }else{
- int pct = (10*iNext)/nIn;
- if( pct!=lastPct ){
- if( lastPct<0 ) printf("%s:", zPrompt);
- printf(" %d%%", pct*10);
- lastPct = pct;
- }
- }
- }else if( nInFile>1 ){
- printf("%s\n", zPrompt);
- }
- fflush(stdout);
-
- /* Run the next test case. Run it multiple times in --oom mode
- */
- if( oomFlag ){
- oomCnt = g.iOomCntdown = 1;
- g.nOomFault = 0;
- g.bOomOnce = 1;
- if( verboseFlag ){
- printf("Once.%d\n", oomCnt);
- fflush(stdout);
- }
- }else{
- oomCnt = 0;
- }
- do{
- Str sql;
- StrInit(&sql);
- if( zDbName ){
- rc = sqlite3_open_v2(zDbName, &db, SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE, 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- abendError("Cannot open database file %s", zDbName);
- }
- }else{
- rc = sqlite3_open_v2(
- "main.db", &db,
- SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE | SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY,
- 0);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
- abendError("Unable to open the in-memory database");
- }
- }
- if( pLook ){
- rc = sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE,pLook,szLook,nLook);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) abendError("lookaside configuration filed: %d", rc);
- }
- #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
- sqlite3_trace(db, verboseFlag ? traceCallback : traceNoop, 0);
- #endif
- sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_create_function(db, "eval", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, sqlEvalFunc, 0, 0);
- sqlite3_create_module(db, "generate_series", &seriesModule, 0);
- sqlite3_limit(db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, 1000000);
- if( zEncoding ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA encoding=%s", zEncoding);
- if( pageSize ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA pagesize=%d", pageSize);
- if( doAutovac ) sqlexec(db, "PRAGMA auto_vacuum=FULL");
- iStart = timeOfDay();
-
- /* If using an input database file and that database contains a table
- ** named "autoexec" with a column "sql", then replace the input SQL
- ** with the concatenated text of the autoexec table. In this way,
- ** if the database file is the input being fuzzed, the SQL text is
- ** fuzzed at the same time. */
- if( sqlite3_table_column_metadata(db,0,"autoexec","sql",0,0,0,0,0)==0 ){
- sqlite3_stmt *pStmt2;
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db,"SELECT sql FROM autoexec",-1,&pStmt2,0);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- while( sqlite3_step(pStmt2)==SQLITE_ROW ){
- StrAppend(&sql, (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt2, 0));
- StrAppend(&sql, "\n");
- }
- }
- sqlite3_finalize(pStmt2);
- zSql = StrStr(&sql);
- }
-
- g.bOomEnable = 1;
- if( verboseFlag ){
- zErrMsg = 0;
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, execCallback, 0, &zErrMsg);
- if( zErrMsg ){
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zErrBuf),zErrBuf,"%z", zErrMsg);
- zErrMsg = 0;
- }
- }else {
- rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zSql, execNoop, 0, 0);
- }
- g.bOomEnable = 0;
- iEnd = timeOfDay();
- StrFree(&sql);
- rc = sqlite3_close(db);
- if( rc ){
- abendError("sqlite3_close() failed with rc=%d", rc);
- }
- if( !zDataOut && sqlite3_memory_used()>0 ){
- abendError("memory in use after close: %lld bytes",sqlite3_memory_used());
- }
- if( oomFlag ){
- /* Limit the number of iterations of the OOM loop to OOM_MAX. If the
- ** first pass (single failure) exceeds 2/3rds of OOM_MAX this skip the
- ** second pass (continuous failure after first) completely. */
- if( g.nOomFault==0 || oomCnt>OOM_MAX ){
- if( g.bOomOnce && oomCnt<=(OOM_MAX*2/3) ){
- oomCnt = g.iOomCntdown = 1;
- g.bOomOnce = 0;
- }else{
- oomCnt = 0;
- }
- }else{
- g.iOomCntdown = ++oomCnt;
- g.nOomFault = 0;
- }
- if( oomCnt ){
- if( verboseFlag ){
- printf("%s.%d\n", g.bOomOnce ? "Once" : "Multi", oomCnt);
- fflush(stdout);
- }
- nTest++;
- }
- }
- }while( oomCnt>0 );
-
- /* Store unique test cases in the in the dataDb database if the
- ** --unique-cases flag is present
- */
- if( zDataOut ){
- sqlite3_bind_blob(pStmt, 1, &zIn[i], iNext-i, SQLITE_STATIC);
- sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 2, iEnd - iStart);
- rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
- if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) abendError("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(dataDb));
- sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
- }
-
- /* Free the SQL from the current test case
- */
- if( zToFree ){
- sqlite3_free(zToFree);
- zToFree = 0;
- }
- zIn[iNext] = cSaved;
-
- /* Show test-case results in --verbose mode
- */
- if( verboseFlag ){
- printf("RESULT-CODE: %d\n", rc);
- if( zErrMsg ){
- printf("ERROR-MSG: [%s]\n", zErrBuf);
- }
- fflush(stdout);
- }
-
- /* Simulate an error if the TEST_FAILURE environment variable is "5".
- ** This is used to verify that automated test script really do spot
- ** errors that occur in this test program.
- */
- if( zFailCode ){
- if( zFailCode[0]=='5' && zFailCode[1]==0 ){
- abendError("simulated failure");
- }else if( zFailCode[0]!=0 ){
- /* If TEST_FAILURE is something other than 5, just exit the test
- ** early */
- printf("\nExit early due to TEST_FAILURE being set");
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- if( !verboseFlag && multiTest && !quietFlag && !oomFlag ) printf("\n");
- }
-
- /* Report total number of tests run
- */
- if( nTest>1 && !quietFlag ){
- sqlite3_int64 iElapse = timeOfDay() - iBegin;
- printf("%s: 0 errors out of %d tests in %d.%03d seconds\nSQLite %s %s\n",
- g.zArgv0, nTest, (int)(iElapse/1000), (int)(iElapse%1000),
- sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid());
- }
-
- /* Write the unique test cases if the --unique-cases flag was used
- */
- if( zDataOut ){
- int n = 0;
- FILE *out = fopen(zDataOut, "wb");
- if( out==0 ) abendError("cannot open %s for writing", zDataOut);
- if( nHeader>0 ) fwrite(zIn, nHeader, 1, out);
- sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
- rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(dataDb, "SELECT sql, tm FROM testcase ORDER BY tm, sql",
- -1, &pStmt, 0);
- if( rc ) abendError("%s", sqlite3_errmsg(dataDb));
- while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
- fprintf(out,"/****<%d:%dms>****/", ++n, sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,1));
- fwrite(sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt,0),sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt,0),1,out);
- }
- fclose(out);
- sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
- sqlite3_close(dataDb);
- }
-
- /* Clean up and exit.
- */
- free(azInFile);
- free(zIn);
- free(pHeap);
- free(pLook);
- free(pScratch);
- free(pPCache);
- return 0;
-}