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-/*
-** 2003 October 31
-**
-** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
-** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
-**
-** May you do good and not evil.
-** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
-** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
-**
-*************************************************************************
-** This file contains the C functions that implement date and time
-** functions for SQLite.
-**
-** There is only one exported symbol in this file - the function
-** sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions() found at the bottom of the file.
-** All other code has file scope.
-**
-** SQLite processes all times and dates as julian day numbers. The
-** dates and times are stored as the number of days since noon
-** in Greenwich on November 24, 4714 B.C. according to the Gregorian
-** calendar system.
-**
-** 1970-01-01 00:00:00 is JD 2440587.5
-** 2000-01-01 00:00:00 is JD 2451544.5
-**
-** This implementation requires years to be expressed as a 4-digit number
-** which means that only dates between 0000-01-01 and 9999-12-31 can
-** be represented, even though julian day numbers allow a much wider
-** range of dates.
-**
-** The Gregorian calendar system is used for all dates and times,
-** even those that predate the Gregorian calendar. Historians usually
-** use the julian calendar for dates prior to 1582-10-15 and for some
-** dates afterwards, depending on locale. Beware of this difference.
-**
-** The conversion algorithms are implemented based on descriptions
-** in the following text:
-**
-** Jean Meeus
-** Astronomical Algorithms, 2nd Edition, 1998
-** ISBN 0-943396-61-1
-** Willmann-Bell, Inc
-** Richmond, Virginia (USA)
-*/
-#include "sqliteInt.h"
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <time.h>
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
-
-/*
-** The MSVC CRT on Windows CE may not have a localtime() function.
-** So declare a substitute. The substitute function itself is
-** defined in "os_win.c".
-*/
-#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME) && defined(_WIN32_WCE) && \
- (!defined(SQLITE_MSVC_LOCALTIME_API) || !SQLITE_MSVC_LOCALTIME_API)
-struct tm *__cdecl localtime(const time_t *);
-#endif
-
-/*
-** A structure for holding a single date and time.
-*/
-typedef struct DateTime DateTime;
-struct DateTime {
- sqlite3_int64 iJD; /* The julian day number times 86400000 */
- int Y, M, D; /* Year, month, and day */
- int h, m; /* Hour and minutes */
- int tz; /* Timezone offset in minutes */
- double s; /* Seconds */
- char validJD; /* True (1) if iJD is valid */
- char rawS; /* Raw numeric value stored in s */
- char validYMD; /* True (1) if Y,M,D are valid */
- char validHMS; /* True (1) if h,m,s are valid */
- char validTZ; /* True (1) if tz is valid */
- char tzSet; /* Timezone was set explicitly */
- char isError; /* An overflow has occurred */
-};
-
-
-/*
-** Convert zDate into one or more integers according to the conversion
-** specifier zFormat.
-**
-** zFormat[] contains 4 characters for each integer converted, except for
-** the last integer which is specified by three characters. The meaning
-** of a four-character format specifiers ABCD is:
-**
-** A: number of digits to convert. Always "2" or "4".
-** B: minimum value. Always "0" or "1".
-** C: maximum value, decoded as:
-** a: 12
-** b: 14
-** c: 24
-** d: 31
-** e: 59
-** f: 9999
-** D: the separator character, or \000 to indicate this is the
-** last number to convert.
-**
-** Example: To translate an ISO-8601 date YYYY-MM-DD, the format would
-** be "40f-21a-20c". The "40f-" indicates the 4-digit year followed by "-".
-** The "21a-" indicates the 2-digit month followed by "-". The "20c" indicates
-** the 2-digit day which is the last integer in the set.
-**
-** The function returns the number of successful conversions.
-*/
-static int getDigits(const char *zDate, const char *zFormat, ...){
- /* The aMx[] array translates the 3rd character of each format
- ** spec into a max size: a b c d e f */
- static const u16 aMx[] = { 12, 14, 24, 31, 59, 9999 };
- va_list ap;
- int cnt = 0;
- char nextC;
- va_start(ap, zFormat);
- do{
- char N = zFormat[0] - '0';
- char min = zFormat[1] - '0';
- int val = 0;
- u16 max;
-
- assert( zFormat[2]>='a' && zFormat[2]<='f' );
- max = aMx[zFormat[2] - 'a'];
- nextC = zFormat[3];
- val = 0;
- while( N-- ){
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*zDate) ){
- goto end_getDigits;
- }
- val = val*10 + *zDate - '0';
- zDate++;
- }
- if( val<(int)min || val>(int)max || (nextC!=0 && nextC!=*zDate) ){
- goto end_getDigits;
- }
- *va_arg(ap,int*) = val;
- zDate++;
- cnt++;
- zFormat += 4;
- }while( nextC );
-end_getDigits:
- va_end(ap);
- return cnt;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse a timezone extension on the end of a date-time.
-** The extension is of the form:
-**
-** (+/-)HH:MM
-**
-** Or the "zulu" notation:
-**
-** Z
-**
-** If the parse is successful, write the number of minutes
-** of change in p->tz and return 0. If a parser error occurs,
-** return non-zero.
-**
-** A missing specifier is not considered an error.
-*/
-static int parseTimezone(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int sgn = 0;
- int nHr, nMn;
- int c;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) ){ zDate++; }
- p->tz = 0;
- c = *zDate;
- if( c=='-' ){
- sgn = -1;
- }else if( c=='+' ){
- sgn = +1;
- }else if( c=='Z' || c=='z' ){
- zDate++;
- goto zulu_time;
- }else{
- return c!=0;
- }
- zDate++;
- if( getDigits(zDate, "20b:20e", &nHr, &nMn)!=2 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 5;
- p->tz = sgn*(nMn + nHr*60);
-zulu_time:
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) ){ zDate++; }
- p->tzSet = 1;
- return *zDate!=0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse times of the form HH:MM or HH:MM:SS or HH:MM:SS.FFFF.
-** The HH, MM, and SS must each be exactly 2 digits. The
-** fractional seconds FFFF can be one or more digits.
-**
-** Return 1 if there is a parsing error and 0 on success.
-*/
-static int parseHhMmSs(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int h, m, s;
- double ms = 0.0;
- if( getDigits(zDate, "20c:20e", &h, &m)!=2 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 5;
- if( *zDate==':' ){
- zDate++;
- if( getDigits(zDate, "20e", &s)!=1 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 2;
- if( *zDate=='.' && sqlite3Isdigit(zDate[1]) ){
- double rScale = 1.0;
- zDate++;
- while( sqlite3Isdigit(*zDate) ){
- ms = ms*10.0 + *zDate - '0';
- rScale *= 10.0;
- zDate++;
- }
- ms /= rScale;
- }
- }else{
- s = 0;
- }
- p->validJD = 0;
- p->rawS = 0;
- p->validHMS = 1;
- p->h = h;
- p->m = m;
- p->s = s + ms;
- if( parseTimezone(zDate, p) ) return 1;
- p->validTZ = (p->tz!=0)?1:0;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Put the DateTime object into its error state.
-*/
-static void datetimeError(DateTime *p){
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- p->isError = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Convert from YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS to julian day. We always assume
-** that the YYYY-MM-DD is according to the Gregorian calendar.
-**
-** Reference: Meeus page 61
-*/
-static void computeJD(DateTime *p){
- int Y, M, D, A, B, X1, X2;
-
- if( p->validJD ) return;
- if( p->validYMD ){
- Y = p->Y;
- M = p->M;
- D = p->D;
- }else{
- Y = 2000; /* If no YMD specified, assume 2000-Jan-01 */
- M = 1;
- D = 1;
- }
- if( Y<-4713 || Y>9999 || p->rawS ){
- datetimeError(p);
- return;
- }
- if( M<=2 ){
- Y--;
- M += 12;
- }
- A = Y/100;
- B = 2 - A + (A/4);
- X1 = 36525*(Y+4716)/100;
- X2 = 306001*(M+1)/10000;
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)((X1 + X2 + D + B - 1524.5 ) * 86400000);
- p->validJD = 1;
- if( p->validHMS ){
- p->iJD += p->h*3600000 + p->m*60000 + (sqlite3_int64)(p->s*1000);
- if( p->validTZ ){
- p->iJD -= p->tz*60000;
- p->validYMD = 0;
- p->validHMS = 0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Parse dates of the form
-**
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.FFF
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM
-** YYYY-MM-DD
-**
-** Write the result into the DateTime structure and return 0
-** on success and 1 if the input string is not a well-formed
-** date.
-*/
-static int parseYyyyMmDd(const char *zDate, DateTime *p){
- int Y, M, D, neg;
-
- if( zDate[0]=='-' ){
- zDate++;
- neg = 1;
- }else{
- neg = 0;
- }
- if( getDigits(zDate, "40f-21a-21d", &Y, &M, &D)!=3 ){
- return 1;
- }
- zDate += 10;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*zDate) || 'T'==*(u8*)zDate ){ zDate++; }
- if( parseHhMmSs(zDate, p)==0 ){
- /* We got the time */
- }else if( *zDate==0 ){
- p->validHMS = 0;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
- p->validJD = 0;
- p->validYMD = 1;
- p->Y = neg ? -Y : Y;
- p->M = M;
- p->D = D;
- if( p->validTZ ){
- computeJD(p);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
-** Set the time to the current time reported by the VFS.
-**
-** Return the number of errors.
-*/
-static int setDateTimeToCurrent(sqlite3_context *context, DateTime *p){
- p->iJD = sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(context);
- if( p->iJD>0 ){
- p->validJD = 1;
- return 0;
- }else{
- return 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Input "r" is a numeric quantity which might be a julian day number,
-** or the number of seconds since 1970. If the value if r is within
-** range of a julian day number, install it as such and set validJD.
-** If the value is a valid unix timestamp, put it in p->s and set p->rawS.
-*/
-static void setRawDateNumber(DateTime *p, double r){
- p->s = r;
- p->rawS = 1;
- if( r>=0.0 && r<5373484.5 ){
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0 + 0.5);
- p->validJD = 1;
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** Attempt to parse the given string into a julian day number. Return
-** the number of errors.
-**
-** The following are acceptable forms for the input string:
-**
-** YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.FFF +/-HH:MM
-** DDDD.DD
-** now
-**
-** In the first form, the +/-HH:MM is always optional. The fractional
-** seconds extension (the ".FFF") is optional. The seconds portion
-** (":SS.FFF") is option. The year and date can be omitted as long
-** as there is a time string. The time string can be omitted as long
-** as there is a year and date.
-*/
-static int parseDateOrTime(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- const char *zDate,
- DateTime *p
-){
- double r;
- if( parseYyyyMmDd(zDate,p)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }else if( parseHhMmSs(zDate, p)==0 ){
- return 0;
- }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zDate,"now")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(context) ){
- return setDateTimeToCurrent(context, p);
- }else if( sqlite3AtoF(zDate, &r, sqlite3Strlen30(zDate), SQLITE_UTF8) ){
- setRawDateNumber(p, r);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-/* The julian day number for 9999-12-31 23:59:59.999 is 5373484.4999999.
-** Multiplying this by 86400000 gives 464269060799999 as the maximum value
-** for DateTime.iJD.
-**
-** But some older compilers (ex: gcc 4.2.1 on older Macs) cannot deal with
-** such a large integer literal, so we have to encode it.
-*/
-#define INT_464269060799999 ((((i64)0x1a640)<<32)|0x1072fdff)
-
-/*
-** Return TRUE if the given julian day number is within range.
-**
-** The input is the JulianDay times 86400000.
-*/
-static int validJulianDay(sqlite3_int64 iJD){
- return iJD>=0 && iJD<=INT_464269060799999;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute the Year, Month, and Day from the julian day number.
-*/
-static void computeYMD(DateTime *p){
- int Z, A, B, C, D, E, X1;
- if( p->validYMD ) return;
- if( !p->validJD ){
- p->Y = 2000;
- p->M = 1;
- p->D = 1;
- }else if( !validJulianDay(p->iJD) ){
- datetimeError(p);
- return;
- }else{
- Z = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000)/86400000);
- A = (int)((Z - 1867216.25)/36524.25);
- A = Z + 1 + A - (A/4);
- B = A + 1524;
- C = (int)((B - 122.1)/365.25);
- D = (36525*(C&32767))/100;
- E = (int)((B-D)/30.6001);
- X1 = (int)(30.6001*E);
- p->D = B - D - X1;
- p->M = E<14 ? E-1 : E-13;
- p->Y = p->M>2 ? C - 4716 : C - 4715;
- }
- p->validYMD = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute the Hour, Minute, and Seconds from the julian day number.
-*/
-static void computeHMS(DateTime *p){
- int s;
- if( p->validHMS ) return;
- computeJD(p);
- s = (int)((p->iJD + 43200000) % 86400000);
- p->s = s/1000.0;
- s = (int)p->s;
- p->s -= s;
- p->h = s/3600;
- s -= p->h*3600;
- p->m = s/60;
- p->s += s - p->m*60;
- p->rawS = 0;
- p->validHMS = 1;
-}
-
-/*
-** Compute both YMD and HMS
-*/
-static void computeYMD_HMS(DateTime *p){
- computeYMD(p);
- computeHMS(p);
-}
-
-/*
-** Clear the YMD and HMS and the TZ
-*/
-static void clearYMD_HMS_TZ(DateTime *p){
- p->validYMD = 0;
- p->validHMS = 0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
-}
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
-/*
-** On recent Windows platforms, the localtime_s() function is available
-** as part of the "Secure CRT". It is essentially equivalent to
-** localtime_r() available under most POSIX platforms, except that the
-** order of the parameters is reversed.
-**
-** See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/a442x3ye(VS.80).aspx.
-**
-** If the user has not indicated to use localtime_r() or localtime_s()
-** already, check for an MSVC build environment that provides
-** localtime_s().
-*/
-#if !HAVE_LOCALTIME_R && !HAVE_LOCALTIME_S \
- && defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_CRT_INSECURE_DEPRECATE)
-#undef HAVE_LOCALTIME_S
-#define HAVE_LOCALTIME_S 1
-#endif
-
-/*
-** The following routine implements the rough equivalent of localtime_r()
-** using whatever operating-system specific localtime facility that
-** is available. This routine returns 0 on success and
-** non-zero on any kind of error.
-**
-** If the sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault variable is true then this
-** routine will always fail.
-**
-** EVIDENCE-OF: R-62172-00036 In this implementation, the standard C
-** library function localtime_r() is used to assist in the calculation of
-** local time.
-*/
-static int osLocaltime(time_t *t, struct tm *pTm){
- int rc;
-#if !HAVE_LOCALTIME_R && !HAVE_LOCALTIME_S
- struct tm *pX;
-#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE>0
- sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
-#endif
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
- pX = localtime(t);
-#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ) pX = 0;
-#endif
- if( pX ) *pTm = *pX;
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
- rc = pX==0;
-#else
-#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
- if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bLocaltimeFault ) return 1;
-#endif
-#if HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
- rc = localtime_r(t, pTm)==0;
-#else
- rc = localtime_s(pTm, t);
-#endif /* HAVE_LOCALTIME_R */
-#endif /* HAVE_LOCALTIME_R || HAVE_LOCALTIME_S */
- return rc;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME */
-
-
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
-/*
-** Compute the difference (in milliseconds) between localtime and UTC
-** (a.k.a. GMT) for the time value p where p is in UTC. If no error occurs,
-** return this value and set *pRc to SQLITE_OK.
-**
-** Or, if an error does occur, set *pRc to SQLITE_ERROR. The returned value
-** is undefined in this case.
-*/
-static sqlite3_int64 localtimeOffset(
- DateTime *p, /* Date at which to calculate offset */
- sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Write error here if one occurs */
- int *pRc /* OUT: Error code. SQLITE_OK or ERROR */
-){
- DateTime x, y;
- time_t t;
- struct tm sLocal;
-
- /* Initialize the contents of sLocal to avoid a compiler warning. */
- memset(&sLocal, 0, sizeof(sLocal));
-
- x = *p;
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- if( x.Y<1971 || x.Y>=2038 ){
- /* EVIDENCE-OF: R-55269-29598 The localtime_r() C function normally only
- ** works for years between 1970 and 2037. For dates outside this range,
- ** SQLite attempts to map the year into an equivalent year within this
- ** range, do the calculation, then map the year back.
- */
- x.Y = 2000;
- x.M = 1;
- x.D = 1;
- x.h = 0;
- x.m = 0;
- x.s = 0.0;
- } else {
- int s = (int)(x.s + 0.5);
- x.s = s;
- }
- x.tz = 0;
- x.validJD = 0;
- computeJD(&x);
- t = (time_t)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000);
- if( osLocaltime(&t, &sLocal) ){
- sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "local time unavailable", -1);
- *pRc = SQLITE_ERROR;
- return 0;
- }
- y.Y = sLocal.tm_year + 1900;
- y.M = sLocal.tm_mon + 1;
- y.D = sLocal.tm_mday;
- y.h = sLocal.tm_hour;
- y.m = sLocal.tm_min;
- y.s = sLocal.tm_sec;
- y.validYMD = 1;
- y.validHMS = 1;
- y.validJD = 0;
- y.rawS = 0;
- y.validTZ = 0;
- y.isError = 0;
- computeJD(&y);
- *pRc = SQLITE_OK;
- return y.iJD - x.iJD;
-}
-#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME */
-
-/*
-** The following table defines various date transformations of the form
-**
-** 'NNN days'
-**
-** Where NNN is an arbitrary floating-point number and "days" can be one
-** of several units of time.
-*/
-static const struct {
- u8 eType; /* Transformation type code */
- u8 nName; /* Length of th name */
- char *zName; /* Name of the transformation */
- double rLimit; /* Maximum NNN value for this transform */
- double rXform; /* Constant used for this transform */
-} aXformType[] = {
- { 0, 6, "second", 464269060800.0, 86400000.0/(24.0*60.0*60.0) },
- { 0, 6, "minute", 7737817680.0, 86400000.0/(24.0*60.0) },
- { 0, 4, "hour", 128963628.0, 86400000.0/24.0 },
- { 0, 3, "day", 5373485.0, 86400000.0 },
- { 1, 5, "month", 176546.0, 30.0*86400000.0 },
- { 2, 4, "year", 14713.0, 365.0*86400000.0 },
-};
-
-/*
-** Process a modifier to a date-time stamp. The modifiers are
-** as follows:
-**
-** NNN days
-** NNN hours
-** NNN minutes
-** NNN.NNNN seconds
-** NNN months
-** NNN years
-** start of month
-** start of year
-** start of week
-** start of day
-** weekday N
-** unixepoch
-** localtime
-** utc
-**
-** Return 0 on success and 1 if there is any kind of error. If the error
-** is in a system call (i.e. localtime()), then an error message is written
-** to context pCtx. If the error is an unrecognized modifier, no error is
-** written to pCtx.
-*/
-static int parseModifier(
- sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* Function context */
- const char *z, /* The text of the modifier */
- int n, /* Length of zMod in bytes */
- DateTime *p /* The date/time value to be modified */
-){
- int rc = 1;
- double r;
- switch(sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)z[0]] ){
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
- case 'l': {
- /* localtime
- **
- ** Assuming the current time value is UTC (a.k.a. GMT), shift it to
- ** show local time.
- */
- if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "localtime")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){
- computeJD(p);
- p->iJD += localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc);
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- }
- break;
- }
-#endif
- case 'u': {
- /*
- ** unixepoch
- **
- ** Treat the current value of p->s as the number of
- ** seconds since 1970. Convert to a real julian day number.
- */
- if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "unixepoch")==0 && p->rawS ){
- r = p->s*1000.0 + 210866760000000.0;
- if( r>=0.0 && r<464269060800000.0 ){
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- p->iJD = (sqlite3_int64)r;
- p->validJD = 1;
- p->rawS = 0;
- rc = 0;
- }
- }
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOCALTIME
- else if( sqlite3_stricmp(z, "utc")==0 && sqlite3NotPureFunc(pCtx) ){
- if( p->tzSet==0 ){
- sqlite3_int64 c1;
- computeJD(p);
- c1 = localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc);
- if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
- p->iJD -= c1;
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- p->iJD += c1 - localtimeOffset(p, pCtx, &rc);
- }
- p->tzSet = 1;
- }else{
- rc = SQLITE_OK;
- }
- }
-#endif
- break;
- }
- case 'w': {
- /*
- ** weekday N
- **
- ** Move the date to the same time on the next occurrence of
- ** weekday N where 0==Sunday, 1==Monday, and so forth. If the
- ** date is already on the appropriate weekday, this is a no-op.
- */
- if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "weekday ", 8)==0
- && sqlite3AtoF(&z[8], &r, sqlite3Strlen30(&z[8]), SQLITE_UTF8)
- && (n=(int)r)==r && n>=0 && r<7 ){
- sqlite3_int64 Z;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->validTZ = 0;
- p->validJD = 0;
- computeJD(p);
- Z = ((p->iJD + 129600000)/86400000) % 7;
- if( Z>n ) Z -= 7;
- p->iJD += (n - Z)*86400000;
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- rc = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 's': {
- /*
- ** start of TTTTT
- **
- ** Move the date backwards to the beginning of the current day,
- ** or month or year.
- */
- if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "start of ", 9)!=0 ) break;
- if( !p->validJD && !p->validYMD && !p->validHMS ) break;
- z += 9;
- computeYMD(p);
- p->validHMS = 1;
- p->h = p->m = 0;
- p->s = 0.0;
- p->rawS = 0;
- p->validTZ = 0;
- p->validJD = 0;
- if( sqlite3_stricmp(z,"month")==0 ){
- p->D = 1;
- rc = 0;
- }else if( sqlite3_stricmp(z,"year")==0 ){
- p->M = 1;
- p->D = 1;
- rc = 0;
- }else if( sqlite3_stricmp(z,"day")==0 ){
- rc = 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- case '+':
- case '-':
- case '0':
- case '1':
- case '2':
- case '3':
- case '4':
- case '5':
- case '6':
- case '7':
- case '8':
- case '9': {
- double rRounder;
- int i;
- for(n=1; z[n] && z[n]!=':' && !sqlite3Isspace(z[n]); n++){}
- if( !sqlite3AtoF(z, &r, n, SQLITE_UTF8) ){
- rc = 1;
- break;
- }
- if( z[n]==':' ){
- /* A modifier of the form (+|-)HH:MM:SS.FFF adds (or subtracts) the
- ** specified number of hours, minutes, seconds, and fractional seconds
- ** to the time. The ".FFF" may be omitted. The ":SS.FFF" may be
- ** omitted.
- */
- const char *z2 = z;
- DateTime tx;
- sqlite3_int64 day;
- if( !sqlite3Isdigit(*z2) ) z2++;
- memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx));
- if( parseHhMmSs(z2, &tx) ) break;
- computeJD(&tx);
- tx.iJD -= 43200000;
- day = tx.iJD/86400000;
- tx.iJD -= day*86400000;
- if( z[0]=='-' ) tx.iJD = -tx.iJD;
- computeJD(p);
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- p->iJD += tx.iJD;
- rc = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- /* If control reaches this point, it means the transformation is
- ** one of the forms like "+NNN days". */
- z += n;
- while( sqlite3Isspace(*z) ) z++;
- n = sqlite3Strlen30(z);
- if( n>10 || n<3 ) break;
- if( sqlite3UpperToLower[(u8)z[n-1]]=='s' ) n--;
- computeJD(p);
- rc = 1;
- rRounder = r<0 ? -0.5 : +0.5;
- for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aXformType); i++){
- if( aXformType[i].nName==n
- && sqlite3_strnicmp(aXformType[i].zName, z, n)==0
- && r>-aXformType[i].rLimit && r<aXformType[i].rLimit
- ){
- switch( aXformType[i].eType ){
- case 1: { /* Special processing to add months */
- int x;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->M += (int)r;
- x = p->M>0 ? (p->M-1)/12 : (p->M-12)/12;
- p->Y += x;
- p->M -= x*12;
- p->validJD = 0;
- r -= (int)r;
- break;
- }
- case 2: { /* Special processing to add years */
- int y = (int)r;
- computeYMD_HMS(p);
- p->Y += y;
- p->validJD = 0;
- r -= (int)r;
- break;
- }
- }
- computeJD(p);
- p->iJD += (sqlite3_int64)(r*aXformType[i].rXform + rRounder);
- rc = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
- clearYMD_HMS_TZ(p);
- break;
- }
- default: {
- break;
- }
- }
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
-** Process time function arguments. argv[0] is a date-time stamp.
-** argv[1] and following are modifiers. Parse them all and write
-** the resulting time into the DateTime structure p. Return 0
-** on success and 1 if there are any errors.
-**
-** If there are zero parameters (if even argv[0] is undefined)
-** then assume a default value of "now" for argv[0].
-*/
-static int isDate(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv,
- DateTime *p
-){
- int i, n;
- const unsigned char *z;
- int eType;
- memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
- if( argc==0 ){
- return setDateTimeToCurrent(context, p);
- }
- if( (eType = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]))==SQLITE_FLOAT
- || eType==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
- setRawDateNumber(p, sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]));
- }else{
- z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( !z || parseDateOrTime(context, (char*)z, p) ){
- return 1;
- }
- }
- for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
- z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
- n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[i]);
- if( z==0 || parseModifier(context, (char*)z, n, p) ) return 1;
- }
- computeJD(p);
- if( p->isError || !validJulianDay(p->iJD) ) return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
-** The following routines implement the various date and time functions
-** of SQLite.
-*/
-
-/*
-** julianday( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return the julian day number of the date specified in the arguments
-*/
-static void juliandayFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- computeJD(&x);
- sqlite3_result_double(context, x.iJD/86400000.0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** datetime( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS
-*/
-static void datetimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d",
- x.Y, x.M, x.D, x.h, x.m, (int)(x.s));
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** time( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return HH:MM:SS
-*/
-static void timeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeHMS(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", x.h, x.m, (int)x.s);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** date( TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return YYYY-MM-DD
-*/
-static void dateFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- if( isDate(context, argc, argv, &x)==0 ){
- char zBuf[100];
- computeYMD(&x);
- sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf), zBuf, "%04d-%02d-%02d", x.Y, x.M, x.D);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-
-/*
-** strftime( FORMAT, TIMESTRING, MOD, MOD, ...)
-**
-** Return a string described by FORMAT. Conversions as follows:
-**
-** %d day of month
-** %f ** fractional seconds SS.SSS
-** %H hour 00-24
-** %j day of year 000-366
-** %J ** julian day number
-** %m month 01-12
-** %M minute 00-59
-** %s seconds since 1970-01-01
-** %S seconds 00-59
-** %w day of week 0-6 sunday==0
-** %W week of year 00-53
-** %Y year 0000-9999
-** %% %
-*/
-static void strftimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- DateTime x;
- u64 n;
- size_t i,j;
- char *z;
- sqlite3 *db;
- const char *zFmt;
- char zBuf[100];
- if( argc==0 ) return;
- zFmt = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
- if( zFmt==0 || isDate(context, argc-1, argv+1, &x) ) return;
- db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
- for(i=0, n=1; zFmt[i]; i++, n++){
- if( zFmt[i]=='%' ){
- switch( zFmt[i+1] ){
- case 'd':
- case 'H':
- case 'm':
- case 'M':
- case 'S':
- case 'W':
- n++;
- /* fall thru */
- case 'w':
- case '%':
- break;
- case 'f':
- n += 8;
- break;
- case 'j':
- n += 3;
- break;
- case 'Y':
- n += 8;
- break;
- case 's':
- case 'J':
- n += 50;
- break;
- default:
- return; /* ERROR. return a NULL */
- }
- i++;
- }
- }
- testcase( n==sizeof(zBuf)-1 );
- testcase( n==sizeof(zBuf) );
- testcase( n==(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]+1 );
- testcase( n==(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] );
- if( n<sizeof(zBuf) ){
- z = zBuf;
- }else if( n>(u64)db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH] ){
- sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
- return;
- }else{
- z = sqlite3DbMallocRawNN(db, (int)n);
- if( z==0 ){
- sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
- return;
- }
- }
- computeJD(&x);
- computeYMD_HMS(&x);
- for(i=j=0; zFmt[i]; i++){
- if( zFmt[i]!='%' ){
- z[j++] = zFmt[i];
- }else{
- i++;
- switch( zFmt[i] ){
- case 'd': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.D); j+=2; break;
- case 'f': {
- double s = x.s;
- if( s>59.999 ) s = 59.999;
- sqlite3_snprintf(7, &z[j],"%06.3f", s);
- j += sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'H': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.h); j+=2; break;
- case 'W': /* Fall thru */
- case 'j': {
- int nDay; /* Number of days since 1st day of year */
- DateTime y = x;
- y.validJD = 0;
- y.M = 1;
- y.D = 1;
- computeJD(&y);
- nDay = (int)((x.iJD-y.iJD+43200000)/86400000);
- if( zFmt[i]=='W' ){
- int wd; /* 0=Monday, 1=Tuesday, ... 6=Sunday */
- wd = (int)(((x.iJD+43200000)/86400000)%7);
- sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",(nDay+7-wd)/7);
- j += 2;
- }else{
- sqlite3_snprintf(4, &z[j],"%03d",nDay+1);
- j += 3;
- }
- break;
- }
- case 'J': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(20, &z[j],"%.16g",x.iJD/86400000.0);
- j+=sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'm': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.M); j+=2; break;
- case 'M': sqlite3_snprintf(3, &z[j],"%02d",x.m); j+=2; break;
- case 's': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(30,&z[j],"%lld",
- (i64)(x.iJD/1000 - 21086676*(i64)10000));
- j += sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- case 'S': sqlite3_snprintf(3,&z[j],"%02d",(int)x.s); j+=2; break;
- case 'w': {
- z[j++] = (char)(((x.iJD+129600000)/86400000) % 7) + '0';
- break;
- }
- case 'Y': {
- sqlite3_snprintf(5,&z[j],"%04d",x.Y); j+=sqlite3Strlen30(&z[j]);
- break;
- }
- default: z[j++] = '%'; break;
- }
- }
- }
- z[j] = 0;
- sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1,
- z==zBuf ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_time()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as time('now').
-*/
-static void ctimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- timeFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_date()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as date('now').
-*/
-static void cdateFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- dateFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
-** current_timestamp()
-**
-** This function returns the same value as datetime('now').
-*/
-static void ctimestampFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int NotUsed,
- sqlite3_value **NotUsed2
-){
- UNUSED_PARAMETER2(NotUsed, NotUsed2);
- datetimeFunc(context, 0, 0);
-}
-#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS) */
-
-#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
-/*
-** If the library is compiled to omit the full-scale date and time
-** handling (to get a smaller binary), the following minimal version
-** of the functions current_time(), current_date() and current_timestamp()
-** are included instead. This is to support column declarations that
-** include "DEFAULT CURRENT_TIME" etc.
-**
-** This function uses the C-library functions time(), gmtime()
-** and strftime(). The format string to pass to strftime() is supplied
-** as the user-data for the function.
-*/
-static void currentTimeFunc(
- sqlite3_context *context,
- int argc,
- sqlite3_value **argv
-){
- time_t t;
- char *zFormat = (char *)sqlite3_user_data(context);
- sqlite3_int64 iT;
- struct tm *pTm;
- struct tm sNow;
- char zBuf[20];
-
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
- UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv);
-
- iT = sqlite3StmtCurrentTime(context);
- if( iT<=0 ) return;
- t = iT/1000 - 10000*(sqlite3_int64)21086676;
-#if HAVE_GMTIME_R
- pTm = gmtime_r(&t, &sNow);
-#else
- sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
- pTm = gmtime(&t);
- if( pTm ) memcpy(&sNow, pTm, sizeof(sNow));
- sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER));
-#endif
- if( pTm ){
- strftime(zBuf, 20, zFormat, &sNow);
- sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
- }
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
-** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
-** functions. This should be the only routine in this file with
-** external linkage.
-*/
-void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){
- static FuncDef aDateTimeFuncs[] = {
-#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DATETIME_FUNCS
- PURE_DATE(julianday, -1, 0, 0, juliandayFunc ),
- PURE_DATE(date, -1, 0, 0, dateFunc ),
- PURE_DATE(time, -1, 0, 0, timeFunc ),
- PURE_DATE(datetime, -1, 0, 0, datetimeFunc ),
- PURE_DATE(strftime, -1, 0, 0, strftimeFunc ),
- DFUNCTION(current_time, 0, 0, 0, ctimeFunc ),
- DFUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, 0, 0, ctimestampFunc),
- DFUNCTION(current_date, 0, 0, 0, cdateFunc ),
-#else
- STR_FUNCTION(current_time, 0, "%H:%M:%S", 0, currentTimeFunc),
- STR_FUNCTION(current_date, 0, "%Y-%m-%d", 0, currentTimeFunc),
- STR_FUNCTION(current_timestamp, 0, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", 0, currentTimeFunc),
-#endif
- };
- sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aDateTimeFuncs, ArraySize(aDateTimeFuncs));
-}