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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Research In Motion
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and Digia.  For licensing terms and
** conditions see http://qt.digia.com/licensing.  For further information
** use the contact form at http://qt.digia.com/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
**
** In addition, as a special exception, Digia gives you certain additional
** rights.  These rights are described in the Digia Qt LGPL Exception
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
**
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "windowgrabber.h"

#include <QAbstractEventDispatcher>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QImage>
#include <qpa/qplatformnativeinterface.h>

#ifdef Q_OS_BLACKBERRY
#include <bps/event.h>
#include <bps/screen.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

WindowGrabber::WindowGrabber(QObject *parent)
    : QObject(parent),
      m_screenBuffer(0),
      m_screenBufferWidth(-1),
      m_screenBufferHeight(-1),
      m_active(false),
      m_screenContextInitialized(false),
      m_screenPixmapInitialized(false),
      m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized(false)
{
    // grab the window frame with 60 frames per second
    m_timer.setInterval(1000/60);

    connect(&m_timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(grab()));

    QCoreApplication::eventDispatcher()->installNativeEventFilter(this);
}

WindowGrabber::~WindowGrabber()
{
    QCoreApplication::eventDispatcher()->removeNativeEventFilter(this);
}

void WindowGrabber::setFrameRate(int frameRate)
{
    m_timer.setInterval(1000/frameRate);
}

void WindowGrabber::setWindowId(const QByteArray &windowId)
{
    m_windowId = windowId;
}

void WindowGrabber::start()
{
    int result = 0;

#ifdef Q_OS_BLACKBERRY_TABLET

    // HACK: On the Playbook, screen_read_window() will fail for invisible windows.
    //       To workaround this, make the window visible again, but set a global
    //       alpha of less than 255. The global alpha makes the window completely invisible
    //       (due to a bug?), but screen_read_window() will work again.

    errno = 0;
    int val = 200; // anything less than 255
    result = screen_set_window_property_iv(m_window, SCREEN_PROPERTY_GLOBAL_ALPHA, &val);
    if (result != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: unable to set global alpha:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    errno = 0;
    val = 1;
    result = screen_set_window_property_iv(m_window, SCREEN_PROPERTY_VISIBLE, &val);
    if (result != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: unable to make window visible:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }
#endif

    result = screen_create_context(&m_screenContext, SCREEN_APPLICATION_CONTEXT);
    if (result != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot create screen context:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    } else {
        m_screenContextInitialized = true;
    }

    result = screen_create_pixmap(&m_screenPixmap, m_screenContext);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot create pixmap:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    } else {
        m_screenPixmapInitialized = true;
    }

    const int usage = SCREEN_USAGE_READ | SCREEN_USAGE_NATIVE;
    result = screen_set_pixmap_property_iv(m_screenPixmap, SCREEN_PROPERTY_USAGE, &usage);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot set pixmap usage:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    const int format = SCREEN_FORMAT_RGBA8888;
    result = screen_set_pixmap_property_iv(m_screenPixmap, SCREEN_PROPERTY_FORMAT, &format);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot set pixmap format:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    int size[2] = { 0, 0 };

    result = screen_get_window_property_iv(m_window, SCREEN_PROPERTY_SOURCE_SIZE, size);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot get window size:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    m_screenBufferWidth = size[0];
    m_screenBufferHeight = size[1];

    updateFrameSize();

    m_timer.start();

    m_active = true;
}

void WindowGrabber::updateFrameSize()
{
    int size[2] = { m_screenBufferWidth, m_screenBufferHeight };

    int result = screen_set_pixmap_property_iv(m_screenPixmap, SCREEN_PROPERTY_BUFFER_SIZE, size);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot set pixmap size:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    result = screen_create_pixmap_buffer(m_screenPixmap);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot create pixmap buffer:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    result = screen_get_pixmap_property_pv(m_screenPixmap, SCREEN_PROPERTY_RENDER_BUFFERS, (void**)&m_screenPixmapBuffer);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot get pixmap buffer:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    } else {
        m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized = true;
    }

    result = screen_get_buffer_property_pv(m_screenPixmapBuffer, SCREEN_PROPERTY_POINTER, (void**)&m_screenBuffer);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot get pixmap buffer pointer:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    result = screen_get_buffer_property_iv(m_screenPixmapBuffer, SCREEN_PROPERTY_STRIDE, &m_screenBufferStride);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot get pixmap buffer stride:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }
}

void WindowGrabber::stop()
{
    if (!m_active)
        return;

    cleanup();

    m_timer.stop();

    m_active = false;
}

void WindowGrabber::pause()
{
    m_timer.stop();
}

void WindowGrabber::resume()
{
    if (!m_active)
        return;

    m_timer.start();
}

bool WindowGrabber::handleScreenEvent(screen_event_t screen_event)
{

    int eventType;
    if (screen_get_event_property_iv(screen_event, SCREEN_PROPERTY_TYPE, &eventType) != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: Failed to query screen event type";
        return false;
    }

    if (eventType != SCREEN_EVENT_CREATE)
        return false;

    screen_window_t window = 0;
    if (screen_get_event_property_pv(screen_event, SCREEN_PROPERTY_WINDOW, (void**)&window) != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: Failed to query window property";
        return false;
    }

    const int maxIdStrLength = 128;
    char idString[maxIdStrLength];
    if (screen_get_window_property_cv(window, SCREEN_PROPERTY_ID_STRING, maxIdStrLength, idString) != 0) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: Failed to query window ID string";
        return false;
    }

    if (m_windowId == idString) {
        m_window = window;
        start();
    }

    return false;
}

bool WindowGrabber::nativeEventFilter(const QByteArray &eventType, void *message, long*)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_BLACKBERRY
    Q_UNUSED(eventType)
    bps_event_t * const event = static_cast<bps_event_t *>(message);

    if (event && bps_event_get_domain(event) == screen_get_domain()) {
        const screen_event_t screen_event = screen_event_get_event(event);
        return handleScreenEvent(screen_event);
    }
#else
    if (eventType == "screen_event_t") {
        const screen_event_t event = static_cast<screen_event_t>(message);
        return handleScreenEvent(event);
    }
#endif

    return false;
}

QByteArray WindowGrabber::windowGroupId() const
{
    QWindow *window = QGuiApplication::allWindows().isEmpty() ? 0 : QGuiApplication::allWindows().first();
    if (!window)
        return QByteArray();

    QPlatformNativeInterface * const nativeInterface = QGuiApplication::platformNativeInterface();
    if (!nativeInterface) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: Unable to get platform native interface";
        return QByteArray();
    }

    const char * const groupIdData = static_cast<const char *>(
        nativeInterface->nativeResourceForWindow("windowGroup", window));
    if (!groupIdData) {
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: Unable to find window group for window" << window;
        return QByteArray();
    }

    return QByteArray(groupIdData);
}

void WindowGrabber::grab()
{
    int size[2] = { 0, 0 };

    int result = screen_get_window_property_iv(m_window, SCREEN_PROPERTY_SOURCE_SIZE, size);
    if (result != 0) {
        cleanup();
        qWarning() << "WindowGrabber: cannot get window size:" << strerror(errno);
        return;
    }

    if (m_screenBufferWidth != size[0] || m_screenBufferHeight != size[1]) {
        // The source viewport size changed, so we have to adapt our buffers

        if (m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized) {
            screen_destroy_pixmap_buffer(m_screenPixmap);
            m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized = false;
        }

        m_screenBufferWidth = size[0];
        m_screenBufferHeight = size[1];

        updateFrameSize();
    }

    const int rect[] = { 0, 0, m_screenBufferWidth, m_screenBufferHeight };
    result = screen_read_window(m_window, m_screenPixmapBuffer, 1, rect, 0);
    if (result != 0)
        return;

    const QImage frame((unsigned char*)m_screenBuffer, m_screenBufferWidth, m_screenBufferHeight,
                       m_screenBufferStride, QImage::Format_ARGB32);

    emit frameGrabbed(frame);
}

void WindowGrabber::cleanup()
{
    if (m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized) {
        screen_destroy_buffer(m_screenPixmapBuffer);
        m_screenPixmapBufferInitialized = false;
    }

    if (m_screenPixmapInitialized) {
        screen_destroy_pixmap(m_screenPixmap);
        m_screenPixmapInitialized = false;
    }

    if (m_screenContextInitialized) {
        screen_destroy_context(m_screenContext);
        m_screenContextInitialized = false;
    }
}

QT_END_NAMESPACE