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package com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.storage;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.res.AssetManager;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.annotation.Keep;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.UiThread;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.Mapbox;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.constants.MapboxConstants;
import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.utils.ThreadUtils;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

import com.mapbox.mapboxsdk.log.Logger;

/**
 * Holds a central reference to the core's DefaultFileSource for as long as
 * there are active mapviews / offline managers
 */
public class FileSource {

  private static final String TAG = "Mbgl-FileSource";
  private static final Lock resourcesCachePathLoaderLock = new ReentrantLock();
  private static final Lock internalCachePathLoaderLock = new ReentrantLock();
  private static String resourcesCachePath;
  private static String internalCachePath;

  /**
   * This callback allows implementors to transform URLs before they are requested
   * from the internet. This can be used add or remove custom parameters, or reroute
   * certain requests to other servers or endpoints.
   */
  @Keep
  public interface ResourceTransformCallback {

    /**
     * Called whenever a URL needs to be transformed.
     *
     * @param kind the kind of URL to be transformed.
     * @param url  the  URL to be transformed
     * @return a URL that will now be downloaded.
     */
    String onURL(@Resource.Kind int kind, String url);

  }

  // File source instance is kept alive after initialization
  private static FileSource INSTANCE;

  /**
   * Get the single instance of FileSource.
   *
   * @param context the context to derive the cache path from
   * @return the single instance of FileSource
   */
  @UiThread
  public static synchronized FileSource getInstance(Context context) {
    if (INSTANCE == null) {
      INSTANCE = new FileSource(getResourcesCachePath(context), context.getResources().getAssets());
    }

    return INSTANCE;
  }

  /**
   * Get files directory path for a context.
   *
   * @param context the context to derive the files directory path from
   * @return the files directory path
   * @deprecated Use {@link #getResourcesCachePath(Context)} instead.
   */
  @Deprecated
  public static String getCachePath(Context context) {
    // Default value
    boolean setStorageExternal = MapboxConstants.DEFAULT_SET_STORAGE_EXTERNAL;

    try {
      // Try getting a custom value from the app Manifest
      ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationInfo(context.getPackageName(),
        PackageManager.GET_META_DATA);
      setStorageExternal = appInfo.metaData.getBoolean(
        MapboxConstants.KEY_META_DATA_SET_STORAGE_EXTERNAL,
        MapboxConstants.DEFAULT_SET_STORAGE_EXTERNAL);
    } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException exception) {
      Logger.e(TAG, "Failed to read the package metadata: ", exception);
    } catch (Exception exception) {
      Logger.e(TAG, "Failed to read the storage key: ", exception);
    }

    String cachePath = null;
    if (setStorageExternal && isExternalStorageReadable()) {
      try {
        // Try getting the external storage path
        cachePath = context.getExternalFilesDir(null).getAbsolutePath();
      } catch (NullPointerException exception) {
        Logger.e(TAG, "Failed to obtain the external storage path: ", exception);
      }
    }

    if (cachePath == null) {
      // Default to internal storage
      cachePath = context.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath();
    }

    return cachePath;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if external storage is available to at least read. In order for this to work, make
   * sure you include <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
   * (or WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) for API level < 18 in your app Manifest.
   * <p>
   * Code from https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#filesExternal
   * </p>
   *
   * @return true if external storage is readable
   */
  public static boolean isExternalStorageReadable() {
    String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state) || Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
      return true;
    }

    Logger.w(TAG, "External storage was requested but it isn't readable. For API level < 18"
      + " make sure you've requested READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE or WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
      + " permissions in your app Manifest (defaulting to internal storage).");

    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Initializes file directories paths.
   *
   * @param context the context to derive paths from
   */
  @UiThread
  public static void initializeFileDirsPaths(Context context) {
    ThreadUtils.checkThread("FileSource");
    lockPathLoaders();
    if (resourcesCachePath == null || internalCachePath == null) {
      new FileDirsPathsTask().execute(context);
    }
  }

  private static class FileDirsPathsTask extends AsyncTask<Context, Void, String[]> {

    @Override
    protected void onCancelled() {
      unlockPathLoaders();
    }

    @Override
    protected String[] doInBackground(Context... contexts) {
      return new String[] {
        getCachePath(contexts[0]),
        contexts[0].getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath()
      };
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String[] paths) {
      resourcesCachePath = paths[0];
      internalCachePath = paths[1];
      unlockPathLoaders();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get files directory path for a context.
   *
   * @param context the context to derive the files directory path from
   * @return the files directory path
   */
  public static String getResourcesCachePath(Context context) {
    resourcesCachePathLoaderLock.lock();
    try {
      if (resourcesCachePath == null) {
        resourcesCachePath = getCachePath(context);
      }
      return resourcesCachePath;
    } finally {
      resourcesCachePathLoaderLock.unlock();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Get internal cache path for a context.
   *
   * @param context the context to derive the internal cache path from
   * @return the internal cache path
   */
  public static String getInternalCachePath(Context context) {
    internalCachePathLoaderLock.lock();
    try {
      if (internalCachePath == null) {
        internalCachePath = context.getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath();
      }
      return internalCachePath;
    } finally {
      internalCachePathLoaderLock.unlock();
    }
  }

  private static void lockPathLoaders() {
    internalCachePathLoaderLock.lock();
    resourcesCachePathLoaderLock.lock();
  }

  private static void unlockPathLoaders() {
    resourcesCachePathLoaderLock.unlock();
    internalCachePathLoaderLock.unlock();
  }

  @Keep
  private long nativePtr;

  private FileSource(String cachePath, AssetManager assetManager) {
    initialize(Mapbox.getAccessToken(), cachePath, assetManager);
  }

  @Keep
  public native boolean isActivated();

  @Keep
  public native void activate();

  @Keep
  public native void deactivate();

  @Keep
  public native void setAccessToken(@NonNull String accessToken);

  @Keep
  public native String getAccessToken();

  @Keep
  public native void setApiBaseUrl(String baseUrl);

  /**
   * Sets a callback for transforming URLs requested from the internet
   * <p>
   * The callback will be executed on the main thread once for every requested URL.
   * </p>
   *
   * @param callback the callback to be invoked or null to reset
   */
  @Keep
  public native void setResourceTransform(final ResourceTransformCallback callback);

  @Keep
  private native void initialize(String accessToken, String cachePath, AssetManager assetManager);

  @Override
  @Keep
  protected native void finalize() throws Throwable;

}