[core] Implement data-driven styling for {text,icon}-{color,opacity,halo-color,halo-blur,halo-width} (#7939)

* Add symbol dds attributes and adapt style code generation

* Update to mapbox-gl-js/master

* Refactor SymbolFeature as a subclass of GeometryTileFeature

Prepares for enabling DDS on symbol paint properties by allowing the
SymbolFeatures, which we keep around after constructing SymbolLayout,
to be used in evaluating data-driven paint properties later in the
layout process.

* Draft approach for splitting icon/text paint properties

The `Program` types are set up to bind GL attributes to each of the
data-driven paint properties specified in the `PaintProperties` type
provided.  Since `SymbolPaintProperties` specifies both `Text*` and
`Icon*` properties, the symbolIcon, symbolIconSDF, and symbolGlyph
programs each attempt to bind roughly double the number of attributes
that they actually need.

This change addresses this by:
- Adding the more specific `IconPaintProperties` and `TextPaintProperties` types, which are subsets of the full `SymbolPaintProperties`.
- The symbol layer continues to use its `SymbolPaintProperties paint` member to track layer property state, but it provides helpers that construct objects of each the specific `{Icon,Text}PaintProperties::Evaluated` type, for use by the painter.
- The three symbol programs instantiate `Program<>` using the appropriate `{Icon,Text}PaintProperties` type.

* check in generated style code

* Populate paint buffers for symbol DDS properties

* Address first round of review comments

* Refactor VectorTile{Layer,Feature} to explicitly share data

* Update submodule

21 files changed, 503 insertions, 273 deletions

diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_feature.hpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_feature.hpp
index e55995f952..f4dc1680bc 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_feature.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_feature.hpp
@@ -8,14 +8,23 @@
 
 namespace mbgl {
 
-class SymbolFeature {
+class SymbolFeature : public GeometryTileFeature {
 public:
-    FeatureType type;
+    SymbolFeature(std::unique_ptr<GeometryTileFeature> feature_) :
+        feature(std::move(feature_)),
+        geometry(feature->getGeometries()) // we need a mutable copy of the geometry for mergeLines()
+    {}
+    
+    FeatureType getType() const override { return feature->getType(); }
+    optional<Value> getValue(const std::string& key) const override { return feature->getValue(key); };
+    std::unordered_map<std::string,Value> getProperties() const override { return feature->getProperties(); };
+    optional<FeatureIdentifier> getID() const override { return feature->getID(); };
+    GeometryCollection getGeometries() const override { return geometry; };
+
+    std::unique_ptr<GeometryTileFeature> feature;
     GeometryCollection geometry;
     optional<std::u16string> text;
     optional<std::string> icon;
-    std::array<float, 2> iconOffset;
-    float iconRotation;
     std::size_t index;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.cpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.cpp
index 4f425641e7..d81783b2f6 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.cpp
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SymbolInstance::SymbolInstance(Anchor& anchor, const GeometryCoordinates& line,
         const SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated& layout, const bool addToBuffers, const uint32_t index_,
         const float textBoxScale, const float textPadding, const SymbolPlacementType textPlacement,
         const float iconBoxScale, const float iconPadding, const SymbolPlacementType iconPlacement,
-        const GlyphPositions& face, const IndexedSubfeature& indexedFeature) :
+        const GlyphPositions& face, const IndexedSubfeature& indexedFeature, const std::size_t featureIndex_) :
     point(anchor.point),
     index(index_),
     hasText(shapedTextOrientations.first || shapedTextOrientations.second),
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ SymbolInstance::SymbolInstance(Anchor& anchor, const GeometryCoordinates& line,
 
     // Create the collision features that will be used to check whether this symbol instance can be placed
     textCollisionFeature(line, anchor, shapedTextOrientations.second ?: shapedTextOrientations.first, textBoxScale, textPadding, textPlacement, indexedFeature),
-    iconCollisionFeature(line, anchor, shapedIcon, iconBoxScale, iconPadding, iconPlacement, indexedFeature) {
+    iconCollisionFeature(line, anchor, shapedIcon, iconBoxScale, iconPadding, iconPlacement, indexedFeature),
+    featureIndex(featureIndex_) {
 
     // Create the quads used for rendering the icon and glyphs.
     if (addToBuffers) {
diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.hpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.hpp
index 2dbb3bac23..532a4d30d8 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.hpp
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ public:
             const style::SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated&, const bool inside, const uint32_t index,
             const float textBoxScale, const float textPadding, style::SymbolPlacementType textPlacement,
             const float iconBoxScale, const float iconPadding, style::SymbolPlacementType iconPlacement,
-            const GlyphPositions& face, const IndexedSubfeature& indexedfeature);
+            const GlyphPositions& face, const IndexedSubfeature& indexedfeature, const std::size_t featureIndex);
 
     Point<float> point;
     uint32_t index;
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ public:
     CollisionFeature textCollisionFeature;
     CollisionFeature iconCollisionFeature;
     WritingModeType writingModes;
+    std::size_t featureIndex;
 };
 
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.cpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.cpp
index cf9e784c26..3a2c082ad8 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.cpp
@@ -87,7 +87,10 @@ SymbolLayout::SymbolLayout(const BucketParameters& parameters,
     }
 
     for (const auto& layer : layers) {
-        layerPaintProperties.emplace(layer->getID(), layer->as<SymbolLayer>()->impl->paint.evaluated);
+        layerPaintProperties.emplace(layer->getID(), std::make_pair(
+            layer->as<SymbolLayer>()->impl->iconPaintProperties(),
+            layer->as<SymbolLayer>()->impl->textPaintProperties()
+        ));
     }
 
     // Determine and load glyph ranges
@@ -96,12 +99,13 @@ SymbolLayout::SymbolLayout(const BucketParameters& parameters,
         auto feature = sourceLayer.getFeature(i);
         if (!leader.filter(feature->getType(), feature->getID(), [&] (const auto& key) { return feature->getValue(key); }))
             continue;
+        
+        SymbolFeature ft(std::move(feature));
 
-        SymbolFeature ft;
         ft.index = i;
 
-        auto getValue = [&feature](const std::string& key) -> std::string {
-            auto value = feature->getValue(key);
+        auto getValue = [&ft](const std::string& key) -> std::string {
+            auto value = ft.getValue(key);
             if (!value)
                 return std::string();
             if (value->is<std::string>())
@@ -118,12 +122,12 @@ SymbolLayout::SymbolLayout(const BucketParameters& parameters,
         };
         
         if (hasText) {
-            std::string u8string = layout.evaluate<TextField>(zoom, *feature);
+            std::string u8string = layout.evaluate<TextField>(zoom, ft);
             if (layout.get<TextField>().isConstant()) {
                 u8string = util::replaceTokens(u8string, getValue);
             }
             
-            auto textTransform = layout.evaluate<TextTransform>(zoom, *feature);
+            auto textTransform = layout.evaluate<TextTransform>(zoom, ft);
 
             if (textTransform == TextTransformType::Uppercase) {
                 u8string = platform::uppercase(u8string);
@@ -144,13 +148,9 @@ SymbolLayout::SymbolLayout(const BucketParameters& parameters,
 
         if (hasIcon) {
             ft.icon = util::replaceTokens(layout.get<IconImage>(), getValue);
-            ft.iconOffset = layout.evaluate<IconOffset>(zoom, *feature);
-            ft.iconRotation = layout.evaluate<IconRotate>(zoom, *feature) * util::DEG2RAD;
         }
 
         if (ft.text || ft.icon) {
-            ft.type = feature->getType();
-            ft.geometry = feature->getGeometries();
             features.push_back(std::move(ft));
         }
     }
@@ -229,7 +229,8 @@ void SymbolLayout::prepare(uintptr_t tileUID,
     const bool textAlongLine = layout.get<TextRotationAlignment>() == AlignmentType::Map &&
         layout.get<SymbolPlacement>() == SymbolPlacementType::Line;
 
-    for (const auto& feature : features) {
+    for (auto it = features.begin(); it != features.end(); ++it) {
+        auto& feature = *it;
         if (feature.geometry.empty()) continue;
 
         std::pair<Shaping, Shaping> shapedTextOrientations;
@@ -273,7 +274,9 @@ void SymbolLayout::prepare(uintptr_t tileUID,
         if (feature.icon) {
             auto image = spriteAtlas.getIcon(*feature.icon);
             if (image) {
-                shapedIcon = shapeIcon(*image, feature);
+                shapedIcon = shapeIcon(*image,
+                    layout.evaluate<IconOffset>(zoom, feature),
+                    layout.evaluate<IconRotate>(zoom, feature) * util::DEG2RAD);
                 assert((*image).spriteImage);
                 if ((*image).spriteImage->sdf) {
                     sdfIcons = true;
@@ -288,15 +291,17 @@ void SymbolLayout::prepare(uintptr_t tileUID,
 
         // if either shapedText or icon position is present, add the feature
         if (shapedTextOrientations.first || shapedIcon) {
-            addFeature(feature, shapedTextOrientations, shapedIcon, face);
+            addFeature(std::distance(features.begin(), it), feature, shapedTextOrientations, shapedIcon, face);
         }
+        
+        feature.geometry.clear();
     }
 
-    features.clear();
     compareText.clear();
 }
 
-void SymbolLayout::addFeature(const SymbolFeature& feature,
+void SymbolLayout::addFeature(const std::size_t index,
+                              const SymbolFeature& feature,
                               const std::pair<Shaping, Shaping>& shapedTextOrientations,
                               const PositionedIcon& shapedIcon,
                               const GlyphPositions& face) {
@@ -345,8 +350,10 @@ void SymbolLayout::addFeature(const SymbolFeature& feature,
         symbolInstances.emplace_back(anchor, line, shapedTextOrientations, shapedIcon, layout, addToBuffers, symbolInstances.size(),
                 textBoxScale, textPadding, textPlacement,
                 iconBoxScale, iconPadding, iconPlacement,
-                face, indexedFeature);
+                face, indexedFeature, index);
     };
+    
+    const auto& type = feature.getType();
 
     if (layout.get<SymbolPlacement>() == SymbolPlacementType::Line) {
         auto clippedLines = util::clipLines(feature.geometry, 0, 0, util::EXTENT, util::EXTENT);
@@ -368,7 +375,7 @@ void SymbolLayout::addFeature(const SymbolFeature& feature,
                 }
             }
         }
-    } else if (feature.type == FeatureType::Polygon) {
+    } else if (type == FeatureType::Polygon) {
         for (const auto& polygon : classifyRings(feature.geometry)) {
             Polygon<double> poly;
             for (const auto& ring : polygon) {
@@ -384,12 +391,12 @@ void SymbolLayout::addFeature(const SymbolFeature& feature,
             Anchor anchor(poi.x, poi.y, 0, minScale);
             addSymbolInstance(polygon[0], anchor);
         }
-    } else if (feature.type == FeatureType::LineString) {
+    } else if (type == FeatureType::LineString) {
         for (const auto& line : feature.geometry) {
             Anchor anchor(line[0].x, line[0].y, 0, minScale);
             addSymbolInstance(line, anchor);
         }
-    } else if (feature.type == FeatureType::Point) {
+    } else if (type == FeatureType::Point) {
         for (const auto& points : feature.geometry) {
             for (const auto& point : points) {
                 Anchor anchor(point.x, point.y, 0, minScale);
@@ -503,6 +510,12 @@ std::unique_ptr<SymbolBucket> SymbolLayout::place(CollisionTile& collisionTile)
                     keepUpright, iconPlacement, collisionTile.config.angle, symbolInstance.writingModes);
             }
         }
+        
+        const auto& feature = features.at(symbolInstance.featureIndex);
+        for (auto& pair : bucket->paintPropertyBinders) {
+            pair.second.first.populateVertexVectors(feature, bucket->icon.vertices.vertexSize());
+            pair.second.second.populateVertexVectors(feature, bucket->text.vertices.vertexSize());
+        }
     }
 
     if (collisionTile.config.debug) {
diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.hpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.hpp
index dbfdad22d9..491d0078da 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_layout.hpp
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/layout/symbol_feature.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/layout/symbol_instance.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/text/bidi.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp>
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <map>
@@ -51,10 +52,12 @@ public:
 
     State state = Pending;
 
-    std::unordered_map<std::string, style::SymbolPaintProperties::Evaluated> layerPaintProperties;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string,
+        std::pair<style::IconPaintProperties::Evaluated, style::TextPaintProperties::Evaluated>> layerPaintProperties;
 
 private:
-    void addFeature(const SymbolFeature&,
+    void addFeature(const size_t,
+                    const SymbolFeature&,
                     const std::pair<Shaping, Shaping>& shapedTextOrientations,
                     const PositionedIcon& shapedIcon,
                     const GlyphPositions& face);
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/attributes.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/attributes.hpp
index c4cc5dea8b..bb90f2c13c 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/attributes.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/attributes.hpp
@@ -64,6 +64,34 @@ struct a_color : gl::Attribute<gl::Normalized<uint8_t>, 4> {
     }
 };
 
+// used in the symbol sdf shader
+struct a_fill_color : gl::Attribute<gl::Normalized<uint8_t>, 4> {
+    static auto name() { return "a_fill_color"; }
+    
+    static Value value(const Color& color) {
+        return {{
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.r),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.g),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.b),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.a)
+        }};
+    }
+};
+
+// used in the symbol sdf shader
+struct a_halo_color : gl::Attribute<gl::Normalized<uint8_t>, 4> {
+    static auto name() { return "a_halo_color"; }
+    
+    static Value value(const Color& color) {
+        return {{
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.r),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.g),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.b),
+            gl::Normalized<uint8_t>(color.a)
+        }};
+    }
+};
+
 struct a_stroke_color : gl::Attribute<gl::Normalized<uint8_t>, 4> {
     static auto name() { return "a_stroke_color"; }
 
@@ -171,5 +199,23 @@ struct a_offset<1> : gl::Attribute<float, 1> {
     }
 };
 
+struct a_halo_width : gl::Attribute<float, 1> {
+    static auto name() { return "a_halo_width"; }
+    
+    static Value value(float width) {
+        return {{ width }};
+    }
+};
+
+struct a_halo_blur : gl::Attribute<float, 1> {
+    static auto name() { return "a_halo_blur"; }
+    
+    static Value value(float blur) {
+        return {{ blur }};
+    }
+};
+
+
+
 } // namespace attributes
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/programs.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/programs.hpp
index dd71c2ce97..742c5a221b 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/programs.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/programs.hpp
@@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ public:
     LinePatternProgram linePattern;
     RasterProgram raster;
     SymbolIconProgram symbolIcon;
-    SymbolSDFProgram symbolIconSDF;
-    SymbolSDFProgram symbolGlyph;
+    SymbolSDFIconProgram symbolIconSDF;
+    SymbolSDFTextProgram symbolGlyph;
 
     DebugProgram debug;
     CollisionBoxProgram collisionBox;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.cpp b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.cpp
index 3f59000b94..19fe2bc2f6 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.cpp
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/renderer/render_tile.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/map/transform_state.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/util/enum.hpp>
 
 namespace mbgl {
 
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ Values makeValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
     std::array<float, 2> extrudeScale;
 
     const float scale = values.paintSize / values.sdfScale;
+    
     if (values.pitchAlignment == AlignmentType::Map) {
         extrudeScale.fill(tile.id.pixelsToTileUnits(1, state.getZoom()) * scale);
     } else {
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@ Values makeValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
             pixelsToGLUnits[1] * scale * state.getCameraToCenterDistance()
         }};
     }
-
+    
     // adjust min/max zooms for variable font sies
     float zoomAdjust = std::log(values.paintSize / values.layoutSize) / std::log(2);
 
@@ -35,7 +37,6 @@ Values makeValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
         uniforms::u_matrix::Value{ tile.translatedMatrix(values.translate,
                                    values.translateAnchor,
                                    state) },
-        uniforms::u_opacity::Value{ values.opacity },
         uniforms::u_extrude_scale::Value{ extrudeScale },
         uniforms::u_texsize::Value{ std::array<float, 2> {{ float(texsize.width) / 4, float(texsize.height) / 4 }} },
         uniforms::u_zoom::Value{ float((state.getZoom() - zoomAdjust) * 10) },
@@ -62,84 +63,37 @@ SymbolIconProgram::uniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
     );
 }
 
-static SymbolSDFProgram::UniformValues makeSDFValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
-                                               const Size& texsize,
-                                               const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
-                                               const RenderTile& tile,
-                                               const TransformState& state,
-                                               float pixelRatio,
-                                               Color color,
-                                               float buffer,
-                                               float gammaAdjust)
-{
-    // The default gamma value has to be adjust for the current pixelratio so that we're not
-    // drawing blurry font on retina screens.
-    const float gammaBase = 0.105 * values.sdfScale / values.paintSize / pixelRatio;
-    const float gammaScale = (values.pitchAlignment == AlignmentType::Map
-        ? 1.0 / std::cos(state.getPitch())
-        : 1.0) / state.getCameraToCenterDistance();
-
-    return makeValues<SymbolSDFProgram::UniformValues>(
-        values,
-        texsize,
-        pixelsToGLUnits,
-        tile,
-        state,
-        uniforms::u_color::Value{ color },
-        uniforms::u_buffer::Value{ buffer },
-        uniforms::u_gamma::Value{ (gammaBase + gammaAdjust) * gammaScale },
-        uniforms::u_pitch::Value{ state.getPitch() },
-        uniforms::u_bearing::Value{ -1.0f * state.getAngle() },
-        uniforms::u_aspect_ratio::Value{ (state.getSize().width * 1.0f) / (state.getSize().height * 1.0f) },
-        uniforms::u_pitch_with_map::Value{ values.pitchAlignment == AlignmentType::Map }
-    );
-}
-
-SymbolSDFProgram::UniformValues
-SymbolSDFProgram::haloUniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
+template <class PaintProperties>
+typename SymbolSDFProgram<PaintProperties>::UniformValues SymbolSDFProgram<PaintProperties>::uniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
                               const Size& texsize,
                               const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
                               const RenderTile& tile,
                               const TransformState& state,
-                              float pixelRatio)
+                              const SymbolSDFPart part)
 {
     const float scale = values.paintSize / values.sdfScale;
-    const float sdfPx = 8.0f;
-    const float blurOffset = 1.19f;
-    const float haloOffset = 6.0f;
-
-    return makeSDFValues(
+    
+    const float gammaScale = scale * (values.pitchAlignment == AlignmentType::Map
+                              ? std::cos(state.getPitch())
+                              : 1.0) * state.getCameraToCenterDistance();
+    
+    return makeValues<SymbolSDFProgram<PaintProperties>::UniformValues>(
         values,
         texsize,
         pixelsToGLUnits,
         tile,
         state,
-        pixelRatio,
-        values.haloColor,
-        (haloOffset - values.haloWidth / scale) / sdfPx,
-        values.haloBlur * blurOffset / scale / sdfPx
+        uniforms::u_font_scale::Value{ scale },
+        uniforms::u_gamma_scale::Value{ gammaScale },
+        uniforms::u_pitch::Value{ state.getPitch() },
+        uniforms::u_bearing::Value{ -1.0f * state.getAngle() },
+        uniforms::u_aspect_ratio::Value{ (state.getSize().width * 1.0f) / (state.getSize().height * 1.0f) },
+        uniforms::u_pitch_with_map::Value{ values.pitchAlignment == AlignmentType::Map },
+        uniforms::u_is_halo::Value{ part == SymbolSDFPart::Halo }
     );
 }
 
-SymbolSDFProgram::UniformValues
-SymbolSDFProgram::foregroundUniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues& values,
-                                    const Size& texsize,
-                                    const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
-                                    const RenderTile& tile,
-                                    const TransformState& state,
-                                    float pixelRatio)
-{
-    return makeSDFValues(
-        values,
-        texsize,
-        pixelsToGLUnits,
-        tile,
-        state,
-        pixelRatio,
-        values.color,
-        (256.0f - 64.0f) / 256.0f,
-        0
-    );
-}
+template class SymbolSDFProgram<style::IconPaintProperties>;
+template class SymbolSDFProgram<style::TextPaintProperties>;
 
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
index e0e90f0fa4..0537c25a2c 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/util/geometry.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/size.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp>
 
 #include <cmath>
 #include <array>
@@ -27,9 +28,10 @@ MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(bool, u_rotate_with_map);
 MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(bool, u_pitch_with_map);
 MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(gl::TextureUnit, u_texture);
 MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(gl::TextureUnit, u_fadetexture);
-MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(float, u_buffer);
-MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(float, u_gamma);
 MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(float, u_aspect_ratio);
+MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(bool, u_is_halo);
+MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(float, u_font_scale);
+MBGL_DEFINE_UNIFORM_SCALAR(float, u_gamma_scale);
 } // namespace uniforms
 
 struct SymbolLayoutAttributes : gl::Attributes<
@@ -75,14 +77,13 @@ class SymbolIconProgram : public Program<
     SymbolLayoutAttributes,
     gl::Uniforms<
         uniforms::u_matrix,
-        uniforms::u_opacity,
         uniforms::u_extrude_scale,
         uniforms::u_texsize,
         uniforms::u_zoom,
         uniforms::u_rotate_with_map,
         uniforms::u_texture,
         uniforms::u_fadetexture>,
-    style::SymbolPaintProperties>
+    style::IconPaintProperties>
 {
 public:
     using Program::Program;
@@ -94,47 +95,73 @@ public:
                                        const TransformState&);
 };
 
+enum class SymbolSDFPart {
+    Fill = 1,
+    Halo = 0
+};
+
+template <class PaintProperties>
 class SymbolSDFProgram : public Program<
     shaders::symbol_sdf,
     gl::Triangle,
     SymbolLayoutAttributes,
     gl::Uniforms<
         uniforms::u_matrix,
-        uniforms::u_opacity,
         uniforms::u_extrude_scale,
         uniforms::u_texsize,
         uniforms::u_zoom,
         uniforms::u_rotate_with_map,
         uniforms::u_texture,
         uniforms::u_fadetexture,
-        uniforms::u_color,
-        uniforms::u_buffer,
-        uniforms::u_gamma,
+        uniforms::u_font_scale,
+        uniforms::u_gamma_scale,
         uniforms::u_pitch,
         uniforms::u_bearing,
         uniforms::u_aspect_ratio,
-        uniforms::u_pitch_with_map>,
-    style::SymbolPaintProperties>
+        uniforms::u_pitch_with_map,
+        uniforms::u_is_halo>,
+    PaintProperties>
 {
 public:
-    using Program::Program;
+    using BaseProgram = Program<shaders::symbol_sdf,
+        gl::Triangle,
+        SymbolLayoutAttributes,
+        gl::Uniforms<
+            uniforms::u_matrix,
+            uniforms::u_extrude_scale,
+            uniforms::u_texsize,
+            uniforms::u_zoom,
+            uniforms::u_rotate_with_map,
+            uniforms::u_texture,
+            uniforms::u_fadetexture,
+            uniforms::u_font_scale,
+            uniforms::u_gamma_scale,
+            uniforms::u_pitch,
+            uniforms::u_bearing,
+            uniforms::u_aspect_ratio,
+            uniforms::u_pitch_with_map,
+            uniforms::u_is_halo>,
+        PaintProperties>;
+    
+    using UniformValues = typename BaseProgram::UniformValues;
+    
 
-    static UniformValues haloUniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues&,
-                                           const Size& texsize,
-                                           const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
-                                           const RenderTile&,
-                                           const TransformState&,
-                                           float pixelRatio);
-
-    static UniformValues foregroundUniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues&,
-                                                 const Size& texsize,
-                                                 const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
-                                                 const RenderTile&,
-                                                 const TransformState&,
-                                                 float pixelRatio);
+    
+    using BaseProgram::BaseProgram;
+
+    static UniformValues uniformValues(const style::SymbolPropertyValues&,
+                                       const Size& texsize,
+                                       const std::array<float, 2>& pixelsToGLUnits,
+                                       const RenderTile&,
+                                       const TransformState&,
+                                       const SymbolSDFPart);
 };
 
+using SymbolSDFIconProgram = SymbolSDFProgram<style::IconPaintProperties>;
+using SymbolSDFTextProgram = SymbolSDFProgram<style::TextPaintProperties>;
+
 using SymbolLayoutVertex = SymbolLayoutAttributes::Vertex;
-using SymbolAttributes = SymbolIconProgram::Attributes;
+using SymbolIconAttributes = SymbolIconProgram::Attributes;
+using SymbolTextAttributes = SymbolSDFTextProgram::Attributes;
 
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/painter_symbol.cpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/painter_symbol.cpp
index 0113c15a08..48c2e7ff66 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/painter_symbol.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/painter_symbol.cpp
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ void Painter::renderSymbol(PaintParameters& parameters,
     auto draw = [&] (auto& program,
                      auto&& uniformValues,
                      const auto& buffers,
-                     const SymbolPropertyValues& values_)
+                     const SymbolPropertyValues& values_,
+                     const auto& binders,
+                     const auto& paintProperties)
     {
         // We clip symbols to their tile extent in still mode.
         const bool needsClipping = frame.mapMode == MapMode::Still;
@@ -52,14 +54,15 @@ void Painter::renderSymbol(PaintParameters& parameters,
             *buffers.vertexBuffer,
             *buffers.indexBuffer,
             buffers.segments,
-            bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()),
-            layer.impl->paint.evaluated,
+            binders,
+            paintProperties,
             state.getZoom()
         );
     };
 
     if (bucket.hasIconData()) {
         auto values = layer.impl->iconPropertyValues(layout);
+        auto paintPropertyValues = layer.impl->iconPaintProperties();
 
         SpriteAtlas& atlas = *layer.impl->spriteAtlas;
         const bool iconScaled = values.paintSize != 1.0f || frame.pixelRatio != atlas.getPixelRatio() || bucket.iconsNeedLinear;
@@ -69,24 +72,30 @@ void Painter::renderSymbol(PaintParameters& parameters,
         const Size texsize = atlas.getSize();
 
         if (bucket.sdfIcons) {
-            if (values.hasHalo()) {
+            if (values.hasHalo) {
                 draw(parameters.programs.symbolIconSDF,
-                     SymbolSDFProgram::haloUniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, frame.pixelRatio),
+                     SymbolSDFIconProgram::uniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, SymbolSDFPart::Halo),
                      bucket.icon,
-                     values);
+                     values,
+                     bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()).first,
+                     paintPropertyValues);
             }
 
-            if (values.hasForeground()) {
+            if (values.hasFill) {
                 draw(parameters.programs.symbolIconSDF,
-                     SymbolSDFProgram::foregroundUniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, frame.pixelRatio),
+                     SymbolSDFIconProgram::uniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, SymbolSDFPart::Fill),
                      bucket.icon,
-                     values);
+                     values,
+                     bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()).first,
+                     paintPropertyValues);
             }
         } else {
             draw(parameters.programs.symbolIcon,
                  SymbolIconProgram::uniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state),
                  bucket.icon,
-                 values);
+                 values,
+                 bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()).first,
+                 paintPropertyValues);
         }
     }
 
@@ -94,21 +103,26 @@ void Painter::renderSymbol(PaintParameters& parameters,
         glyphAtlas->bind(context, 0);
 
         auto values = layer.impl->textPropertyValues(layout);
+        auto paintPropertyValues = layer.impl->textPaintProperties();
 
         const Size texsize = glyphAtlas->getSize();
 
-        if (values.hasHalo()) {
+        if (values.hasHalo) {
             draw(parameters.programs.symbolGlyph,
-                 SymbolSDFProgram::haloUniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, frame.pixelRatio),
+                 SymbolSDFTextProgram::uniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, SymbolSDFPart::Halo),
                  bucket.text,
-                 values);
+                 values,
+                 bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()).second,
+                 paintPropertyValues);
         }
 
-        if (values.hasForeground()) {
+        if (values.hasFill) {
             draw(parameters.programs.symbolGlyph,
-                 SymbolSDFProgram::foregroundUniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, frame.pixelRatio),
+                 SymbolSDFTextProgram::uniformValues(values, texsize, pixelsToGLUnits, tile, state, SymbolSDFPart::Fill),
                  bucket.text,
-                 values);
+                 values,
+                 bucket.paintPropertyBinders.at(layer.getID()).second,
+                 paintPropertyValues);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.cpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.cpp
index 9d4bde9d07..fa4178dda1 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.cpp
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ namespace mbgl {
 using namespace style;
 
 SymbolBucket::SymbolBucket(style::SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated layout_,
-                           const std::unordered_map<std::string, style::SymbolPaintProperties::Evaluated>& layerPaintProperties,
+                           const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::pair<
+                               style::IconPaintProperties::Evaluated, style::TextPaintProperties::Evaluated>>& layerPaintProperties,
                            float zoom,
                            bool sdfIcons_,
                            bool iconsNeedLinear_)
@@ -17,8 +18,10 @@ SymbolBucket::SymbolBucket(style::SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated layout_,
       sdfIcons(sdfIcons_),
       iconsNeedLinear(iconsNeedLinear_) {
     for (const auto& pair : layerPaintProperties) {
-        paintPropertyBinders.emplace(pair.first,
-            SymbolIconProgram::PaintPropertyBinders(pair.second, zoom));
+        paintPropertyBinders.emplace(pair.first, std::make_pair(
+            SymbolIconProgram::PaintPropertyBinders(pair.second.first, zoom),
+            SymbolSDFTextProgram::PaintPropertyBinders(pair.second.second, zoom)
+        ));
     }
 }
 
@@ -39,7 +42,8 @@ void SymbolBucket::upload(gl::Context& context) {
     }
 
     for (auto& pair : paintPropertyBinders) {
-        pair.second.upload(context);
+        pair.second.first.upload(context);
+        pair.second.second.upload(context);
     }
 
     uploaded = true;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.hpp
index 0b40bb34ae..dcf3f5f495 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/symbol_bucket.hpp
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ namespace mbgl {
 class SymbolBucket : public Bucket {
 public:
     SymbolBucket(style::SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated,
-                 const std::unordered_map<std::string, style::SymbolPaintProperties::Evaluated>&,
+                 const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::pair<style::IconPaintProperties::Evaluated, style::TextPaintProperties::Evaluated>>&,
                  float zoom,
                  bool sdfIcons,
                  bool iconsNeedLinear);
@@ -33,12 +33,14 @@ public:
     const bool sdfIcons;
     const bool iconsNeedLinear;
 
-    std::unordered_map<std::string, SymbolIconProgram::PaintPropertyBinders> paintPropertyBinders;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, std::pair<
+        SymbolIconProgram::PaintPropertyBinders,
+        SymbolSDFTextProgram::PaintPropertyBinders>> paintPropertyBinders;
 
     struct TextBuffer {
         gl::VertexVector<SymbolLayoutVertex> vertices;
         gl::IndexVector<gl::Triangles> triangles;
-        gl::SegmentVector<SymbolAttributes> segments;
+        gl::SegmentVector<SymbolTextAttributes> segments;
 
         optional<gl::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
         optional<gl::IndexBuffer<gl::Triangles>> indexBuffer;
@@ -47,7 +49,7 @@ public:
     struct IconBuffer {
         gl::VertexVector<SymbolLayoutVertex> vertices;
         gl::IndexVector<gl::Triangles> triangles;
-        gl::SegmentVector<SymbolAttributes> segments;
+        gl::SegmentVector<SymbolIconAttributes> segments;
 
         optional<gl::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
         optional<gl::IndexBuffer<gl::Triangles>> indexBuffer;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_icon.cpp b/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_icon.cpp
index eca9342d54..e6728e15de 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_icon.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_icon.cpp
@@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ attribute vec2 a_offset;
 attribute vec2 a_texture_pos;
 attribute vec4 a_data;
 
+uniform lowp float a_opacity_t;
+attribute lowp float a_opacity_min;
+attribute lowp float a_opacity_max;
+varying lowp float opacity;
 
 // matrix is for the vertex position.
 uniform mat4 u_matrix;
@@ -80,6 +84,8 @@ varying vec2 v_tex;
 varying vec2 v_fade_tex;
 
 void main() {
+    opacity = mix(a_opacity_min, a_opacity_max, a_opacity_t);
+
     vec2 a_tex = a_texture_pos.xy;
     mediump float a_labelminzoom = a_data[0];
     mediump vec2 a_zoom = a_data.pq;
@@ -122,13 +128,16 @@ precision mediump float;
 #endif
 uniform sampler2D u_texture;
 uniform sampler2D u_fadetexture;
-uniform lowp float u_opacity;
+
+varying lowp float opacity;
 
 varying vec2 v_tex;
 varying vec2 v_fade_tex;
 
 void main() {
-    lowp float alpha = texture2D(u_fadetexture, v_fade_tex).a * u_opacity;
+    
+
+    lowp float alpha = texture2D(u_fadetexture, v_fade_tex).a * opacity;
     gl_FragColor = texture2D(u_texture, v_tex) * alpha;
 
 #ifdef OVERDRAW_INSPECTOR
diff --git a/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_sdf.cpp b/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_sdf.cpp
index 7554597893..e087242bf8 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_sdf.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/shaders/symbol_sdf.cpp
@@ -68,6 +68,26 @@ attribute vec2 a_offset;
 attribute vec2 a_texture_pos;
 attribute vec4 a_data;
 
+uniform lowp float a_fill_color_t;
+attribute lowp vec4 a_fill_color_min;
+attribute lowp vec4 a_fill_color_max;
+varying lowp vec4 fill_color;
+uniform lowp float a_halo_color_t;
+attribute lowp vec4 a_halo_color_min;
+attribute lowp vec4 a_halo_color_max;
+varying lowp vec4 halo_color;
+uniform lowp float a_opacity_t;
+attribute lowp float a_opacity_min;
+attribute lowp float a_opacity_max;
+varying lowp float opacity;
+uniform lowp float a_halo_width_t;
+attribute lowp float a_halo_width_min;
+attribute lowp float a_halo_width_max;
+varying lowp float halo_width;
+uniform lowp float a_halo_blur_t;
+attribute lowp float a_halo_blur_min;
+attribute lowp float a_halo_blur_max;
+varying lowp float halo_blur;
 
 // matrix is for the vertex position.
 uniform mat4 u_matrix;
@@ -87,6 +107,12 @@ varying vec2 v_fade_tex;
 varying float v_gamma_scale;
 
 void main() {
+    fill_color = mix(a_fill_color_min, a_fill_color_max, a_fill_color_t);
+    halo_color = mix(a_halo_color_min, a_halo_color_max, a_halo_color_t);
+    opacity = mix(a_opacity_min, a_opacity_max, a_opacity_t);
+    halo_width = mix(a_halo_width_min, a_halo_width_max, a_halo_width_t);
+    halo_blur = mix(a_halo_blur_min, a_halo_blur_max, a_halo_blur_t);
+
     vec2 a_tex = a_texture_pos.xy;
     mediump float a_labelminzoom = a_data[0];
     mediump vec2 a_zoom = a_data.pq;
@@ -163,24 +189,47 @@ precision mediump float;
 #endif
 
 #endif
+#define SDF_PX 8.0
+#define EDGE_GAMMA 0.105/DEVICE_PIXEL_RATIO
+
+uniform bool u_is_halo;
+varying lowp vec4 fill_color;
+varying lowp vec4 halo_color;
+varying lowp float opacity;
+varying lowp float halo_width;
+varying lowp float halo_blur;
+
 uniform sampler2D u_texture;
 uniform sampler2D u_fadetexture;
-uniform lowp vec4 u_color;
-uniform lowp float u_opacity;
-uniform lowp float u_buffer;
-uniform highp float u_gamma;
+uniform lowp float u_font_scale;
+uniform highp float u_gamma_scale;
 
 varying vec2 v_tex;
 varying vec2 v_fade_tex;
 varying float v_gamma_scale;
 
 void main() {
+    
+    
+    
+    
+    
+
+    lowp vec4 color = fill_color;
+    lowp float gamma = EDGE_GAMMA / u_gamma_scale;
+    lowp float buff = (256.0 - 64.0) / 256.0;
+    if (u_is_halo) {
+        color = halo_color;
+        gamma = (halo_blur * 1.19 / SDF_PX + EDGE_GAMMA) / u_gamma_scale;
+        buff = (6.0 - halo_width / u_font_scale) / SDF_PX;
+    }
+
     lowp float dist = texture2D(u_texture, v_tex).a;
     lowp float fade_alpha = texture2D(u_fadetexture, v_fade_tex).a;
-    highp float gamma = u_gamma * v_gamma_scale;
-    highp float alpha = smoothstep(u_buffer - gamma, u_buffer + gamma, dist) * fade_alpha;
+    highp float gamma_scaled = gamma * v_gamma_scale;
+    highp float alpha = smoothstep(buff - gamma_scaled, buff + gamma_scaled, dist) * fade_alpha;
 
-    gl_FragColor = u_color * (alpha * u_opacity);
+    gl_FragColor = color * (alpha * opacity);
 
 #ifdef OVERDRAW_INSPECTOR
     gl_FragColor = vec4(1.0);
diff --git a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer.cpp b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer.cpp
index 6364091207..d85b8c00e6 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer.cpp
@@ -542,95 +542,115 @@ void SymbolLayer::setTextOptional(PropertyValue<bool> value) {
 
 // Paint properties
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconOpacity() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconOpacity() {
     return { 1 };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconOpacity(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconOpacity(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<IconOpacity>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setIconOpacity(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setIconOpacity(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getIconOpacity(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<IconOpacity>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setIconOpacityTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<IconOpacity>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconColor() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconColor() {
     return { Color::black() };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getIconColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getIconColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<IconColor>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setIconColor(PropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setIconColor(DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getIconColor(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<IconColor>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setIconColorTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<IconColor>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloColor() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloColor() {
     return { {} };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<IconHaloColor>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloColor(PropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloColor(DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getIconHaloColor(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<IconHaloColor>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloColorTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<IconHaloColor>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloWidth() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloWidth() {
     return { 0 };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloWidth(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloWidth(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<IconHaloWidth>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloWidth(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloWidth(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getIconHaloWidth(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<IconHaloWidth>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloWidthTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<IconHaloWidth>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloBlur() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultIconHaloBlur() {
     return { 0 };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloBlur(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getIconHaloBlur(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<IconHaloBlur>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloBlur(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloBlur(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getIconHaloBlur(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<IconHaloBlur>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setIconHaloBlurTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
@@ -671,99 +691,119 @@ void SymbolLayer::setIconTranslateAnchor(PropertyValue<TranslateAnchorType> valu
     impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextOpacity() {
-    return { 1 };
-}
-
 void SymbolLayer::setIconTranslateAnchorTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<IconTranslateAnchor>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextOpacity(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextOpacity() {
+    return { 1 };
+}
+
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextOpacity(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<TextOpacity>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setTextOpacity(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setTextOpacity(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getTextOpacity(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<TextOpacity>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
-}
-
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextColor() {
-    return { Color::black() };
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setTextOpacityTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<TextOpacity>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getTextColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextColor() {
+    return { Color::black() };
+}
+
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getTextColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<TextColor>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setTextColor(PropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setTextColor(DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getTextColor(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<TextColor>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setTextColorTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<TextColor>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloColor() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloColor() {
     return { {} };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloColor(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<TextHaloColor>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloColor(PropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloColor(DataDrivenPropertyValue<Color> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getTextHaloColor(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<TextHaloColor>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloColorTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<TextHaloColor>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloWidth() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloWidth() {
     return { 0 };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloWidth(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloWidth(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<TextHaloWidth>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloWidth(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloWidth(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getTextHaloWidth(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<TextHaloWidth>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloWidthTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     impl->paint.setTransition<TextHaloWidth>(value, klass);
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloBlur() {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getDefaultTextHaloBlur() {
     return { 0 };
 }
 
-PropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloBlur(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
+DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> SymbolLayer::getTextHaloBlur(const optional<std::string>& klass) const {
     return impl->paint.get<TextHaloBlur>(klass);
 }
 
-void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloBlur(PropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
+void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloBlur(DataDrivenPropertyValue<float> value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
     if (value == getTextHaloBlur(klass))
         return;
     impl->paint.set<TextHaloBlur>(value, klass);
-    impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    if (value.isDataDriven()) {
+        impl->observer->onLayerDataDrivenPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    } else {
+        impl->observer->onLayerPaintPropertyChanged(*this);
+    }
 }
 
 void SymbolLayer::setTextHaloBlurTransition(const TransitionOptions& value, const optional<std::string>& klass) {
diff --git a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.cpp b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.cpp
index 32547e465a..ff59b14d65 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.cpp
@@ -16,9 +16,14 @@ bool SymbolLayer::Impl::evaluate(const PropertyEvaluationParameters& parameters)
     // text-size and icon-size are layout properties but they also need to be evaluated as paint properties:
     iconSize = layout.evaluate<IconSize>(parameters);
     textSize = layout.evaluate<TextSize>(parameters);
-
-    passes = ((paint.evaluated.get<IconOpacity>() > 0 && (paint.evaluated.get<IconColor>().a > 0 || paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloColor>().a > 0) && iconSize > 0)
-           || (paint.evaluated.get<TextOpacity>() > 0 && (paint.evaluated.get<TextColor>().a > 0 || paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloColor>().a > 0) && textSize > 0))
+    
+    auto hasIconOpacity = paint.evaluated.get<IconColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0 ||
+        paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0;
+    auto hasTextOpacity = paint.evaluated.get<TextColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0 ||
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0;
+    
+    passes = ((paint.evaluated.get<IconOpacity>().constantOr(1) > 0 && hasIconOpacity && iconSize > 0)
+           || (paint.evaluated.get<TextOpacity>().constantOr(1) > 0 && hasTextOpacity && textSize > 0))
         ? RenderPass::Translucent : RenderPass::None;
 
     return paint.hasTransition();
@@ -38,20 +43,43 @@ std::unique_ptr<SymbolLayout> SymbolLayer::Impl::createLayout(const BucketParame
                                           *spriteAtlas);
 }
 
-SymbolPropertyValues SymbolLayer::Impl::iconPropertyValues(const SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated& layout_) const {
-    return SymbolPropertyValues {
-        layout_.get<IconRotationAlignment>(), // icon-pitch-alignment is not yet implemented; inherit the rotation alignment
-        layout_.get<IconRotationAlignment>(),
-        layout_.get<IconSize>(),
+IconPaintProperties::Evaluated SymbolLayer::Impl::iconPaintProperties() const {
+    return IconPaintProperties::Evaluated {
         paint.evaluated.get<IconOpacity>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconColor>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloColor>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloWidth>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloBlur>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconTranslate>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<IconTranslateAnchor>()
+    };
+}
+
+TextPaintProperties::Evaluated SymbolLayer::Impl::textPaintProperties() const {
+    return TextPaintProperties::Evaluated {
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextOpacity>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextColor>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloColor>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloWidth>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloBlur>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextTranslate>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextTranslateAnchor>()
+    };
+}
+
+
+SymbolPropertyValues SymbolLayer::Impl::iconPropertyValues(const SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated& layout_) const {
+    return SymbolPropertyValues {
+        layout_.get<IconRotationAlignment>(), // icon-pitch-alignment is not yet implemented; inherit the rotation alignment
+        layout_.get<IconRotationAlignment>(),
+        layout_.get<IconSize>(),
+        paint.evaluated.get<IconTranslate>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<IconTranslateAnchor>(),
         iconSize,
-        1.0f
+        1.0f,
+        paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0 &&
+            paint.evaluated.get<IconHaloWidth>().constantOr(1),
+        paint.evaluated.get<IconColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0
     };
 }
 
@@ -60,15 +88,13 @@ SymbolPropertyValues SymbolLayer::Impl::textPropertyValues(const SymbolLayoutPro
         layout_.get<TextPitchAlignment>(),
         layout_.get<TextRotationAlignment>(),
         layout_.get<TextSize>(),
-        paint.evaluated.get<TextOpacity>(),
-        paint.evaluated.get<TextColor>(),
-        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloColor>(),
-        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloWidth>(),
-        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloBlur>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<TextTranslate>(),
         paint.evaluated.get<TextTranslateAnchor>(),
         textSize,
-        24.0f
+        24.0f,
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0 &&
+            paint.evaluated.get<TextHaloWidth>().constantOr(1),
+        paint.evaluated.get<TextColor>().constantOr(Color::black()).a > 0
     };
 }
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp
index c00c2b0bba..1e9f05e4c7 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_impl.hpp
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include <mbgl/util/variant.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/style/layer_impl.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp>
@@ -10,6 +11,30 @@ class SpriteAtlas;
 class SymbolLayout;
 
 namespace style {
+    
+
+// {icon,text}-specific paint-property packs for use in the symbol Programs.
+// Since each program deals either with icons or text, using a smaller property set
+// lets us avoid unnecessarily binding attributes for properties the program wouldn't use.
+class IconPaintProperties : public PaintProperties<
+    IconOpacity,
+    IconColor,
+    IconHaloColor,
+    IconHaloWidth,
+    IconHaloBlur,
+    IconTranslate,
+    IconTranslateAnchor
+> {};
+    
+class TextPaintProperties : public PaintProperties<
+    TextOpacity,
+    TextColor,
+    TextHaloColor,
+    TextHaloWidth,
+    TextHaloBlur,
+    TextTranslate,
+    TextTranslateAnchor
+> {};
 
 // Repackaging evaluated values from SymbolLayoutProperties + SymbolPaintProperties
 // for genericity over icons vs. text.
@@ -21,24 +46,14 @@ public:
     float layoutSize;
 
     // Paint
-    float opacity;
-    Color color;
-    Color haloColor;
-    float haloWidth;
-    float haloBlur;
     std::array<float, 2> translate;
     TranslateAnchorType translateAnchor;
     float paintSize;
 
     float sdfScale;   // Constant (1.0 or 24.0)
-
-    bool hasHalo() const {
-        return haloColor.a > 0.0f && haloWidth > 0.0f;
-    }
-
-    bool hasForeground() const {
-        return color.a > 0.0f;
-    }
+    
+    bool hasHalo;
+    bool hasFill;    
 };
 
 class SymbolLayer::Impl : public Layer::Impl {
@@ -54,6 +69,9 @@ public:
     std::unique_ptr<SymbolLayout> createLayout(const BucketParameters&, const std::vector<const Layer*>&,
                                                const GeometryTileLayer&) const;
 
+    IconPaintProperties::Evaluated iconPaintProperties() const;
+    TextPaintProperties::Evaluated textPaintProperties() const;
+    
     SymbolPropertyValues iconPropertyValues(const SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated&) const;
     SymbolPropertyValues textPropertyValues(const SymbolLayoutProperties::Evaluated&) const;
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp
index 3bdae377ea..f2b7bfa00f 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/style/layers/symbol_layer_properties.hpp
@@ -180,23 +180,23 @@ struct TextOptional : LayoutProperty<bool> {
     static bool defaultValue() { return false; }
 };
 
-struct IconOpacity : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct IconOpacity : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_opacity> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 1; }
 };
 
-struct IconColor : PaintProperty<Color> {
+struct IconColor : DataDrivenPaintProperty<Color, attributes::a_fill_color> {
     static Color defaultValue() { return Color::black(); }
 };
 
-struct IconHaloColor : PaintProperty<Color> {
+struct IconHaloColor : DataDrivenPaintProperty<Color, attributes::a_halo_color> {
     static Color defaultValue() { return {}; }
 };
 
-struct IconHaloWidth : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct IconHaloWidth : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_halo_width> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 0; }
 };
 
-struct IconHaloBlur : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct IconHaloBlur : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_halo_blur> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 0; }
 };
 
@@ -208,23 +208,23 @@ struct IconTranslateAnchor : PaintProperty<TranslateAnchorType> {
     static TranslateAnchorType defaultValue() { return TranslateAnchorType::Map; }
 };
 
-struct TextOpacity : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct TextOpacity : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_opacity> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 1; }
 };
 
-struct TextColor : PaintProperty<Color> {
+struct TextColor : DataDrivenPaintProperty<Color, attributes::a_fill_color> {
     static Color defaultValue() { return Color::black(); }
 };
 
-struct TextHaloColor : PaintProperty<Color> {
+struct TextHaloColor : DataDrivenPaintProperty<Color, attributes::a_halo_color> {
     static Color defaultValue() { return {}; }
 };
 
-struct TextHaloWidth : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct TextHaloWidth : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_halo_width> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 0; }
 };
 
-struct TextHaloBlur : PaintProperty<float> {
+struct TextHaloBlur : DataDrivenPaintProperty<float, attributes::a_halo_blur> {
     static float defaultValue() { return 0; }
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/text/shaping.cpp b/src/mbgl/text/shaping.cpp
index b43ba0220c..e68566d419 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/text/shaping.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/text/shaping.cpp
@@ -3,16 +3,15 @@
 
 namespace mbgl {
 
-PositionedIcon shapeIcon(const SpriteAtlasElement& image,
-                         const SymbolFeature& feature) {
-    float dx = feature.iconOffset[0];
-    float dy = feature.iconOffset[1];
+PositionedIcon shapeIcon(const SpriteAtlasElement& image, const std::array<float, 2>& iconOffset, const float iconRotation) {
+    float dx = iconOffset[0];
+    float dy = iconOffset[1];
     float x1 = dx - image.spriteImage->getWidth() / 2.0f;
     float x2 = x1 + image.spriteImage->getWidth();
     float y1 = dy - image.spriteImage->getHeight() / 2.0f;
     float y2 = y1 + image.spriteImage->getHeight();
 
-    return PositionedIcon(image, y1, y2, x1, x2, feature.iconRotation);
+    return PositionedIcon(image, y1, y2, x1, x2, iconRotation);
 }
 
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/text/shaping.hpp b/src/mbgl/text/shaping.hpp
index b0e6ae3b1d..1b7b8b2733 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/text/shaping.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/text/shaping.hpp
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ public:
     explicit operator bool() const { return image && (*image).pos.hasArea(); }
 };
 
-PositionedIcon shapeIcon(const SpriteAtlasElement&,
-                         const SymbolFeature&);
+PositionedIcon shapeIcon(const SpriteAtlasElement&, const std::array<float, 2>& iconOffset, const float iconRotation);
 
 } // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/tile/vector_tile.cpp b/src/mbgl/tile/vector_tile.cpp
index a195885415..68f48e81fd 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/tile/vector_tile.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/tile/vector_tile.cpp
@@ -15,9 +15,23 @@ class VectorTileLayer;
 
 using packed_iter_type = protozero::iterator_range<protozero::pbf_reader::const_uint32_iterator>;
 
+struct VectorTileLayerData {
+    VectorTileLayerData(std::shared_ptr<const std::string>);
+    
+    // Hold a reference to the underlying pbf data that backs the lazily-built
+    // components of the owning VectorTileLayer and VectorTileFeature objects
+    std::shared_ptr<const std::string> data;
+    
+    uint32_t version = 1;
+    uint32_t extent = 4096;
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, uint32_t> keysMap;
+    std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<const std::string>> keys;
+    std::vector<Value> values;
+};
+
 class VectorTileFeature : public GeometryTileFeature {
 public:
-    VectorTileFeature(protozero::pbf_reader, const VectorTileLayer&);
+    VectorTileFeature(protozero::pbf_reader, std::shared_ptr<VectorTileLayerData> layerData);
 
     FeatureType getType() const override { return type; }
     optional<Value> getValue(const std::string&) const override;
@@ -26,16 +40,16 @@ public:
     GeometryCollection getGeometries() const override;
 
 private:
-    const VectorTileLayer& layer;
+    std::shared_ptr<VectorTileLayerData> layerData;
     optional<FeatureIdentifier> id;
     FeatureType type = FeatureType::Unknown;
     packed_iter_type tags_iter;
     packed_iter_type geometry_iter;
 };
-
+    
 class VectorTileLayer : public GeometryTileLayer {
 public:
-    VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader);
+    VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader, std::shared_ptr<const std::string>);
 
     std::size_t featureCount() const override { return features.size(); }
     std::unique_ptr<GeometryTileFeature> getFeature(std::size_t) const override;
@@ -46,12 +60,8 @@ private:
     friend class VectorTileFeature;
 
     std::string name;
-    uint32_t version = 1;
-    uint32_t extent = 4096;
-    std::unordered_map<std::string, uint32_t> keysMap;
-    std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<const std::string>> keys;
-    std::vector<Value> values;
     std::vector<protozero::pbf_reader> features;
+    std::shared_ptr<VectorTileLayerData> data;
 };
 
 class VectorTileData : public GeometryTileData {
@@ -117,8 +127,8 @@ Value parseValue(protozero::pbf_reader data) {
     return false;
 }
 
-VectorTileFeature::VectorTileFeature(protozero::pbf_reader feature_pbf, const VectorTileLayer& layer_)
-    : layer(layer_) {
+VectorTileFeature::VectorTileFeature(protozero::pbf_reader feature_pbf, std::shared_ptr<VectorTileLayerData> layerData_)
+    : layerData(std::move(layerData_)) {
     while (feature_pbf.next()) {
         switch (feature_pbf.tag()) {
         case 1: // id
@@ -141,8 +151,8 @@ VectorTileFeature::VectorTileFeature(protozero::pbf_reader feature_pbf, const Ve
 }
 
 optional<Value> VectorTileFeature::getValue(const std::string& key) const {
-    auto keyIter = layer.keysMap.find(key);
-    if (keyIter == layer.keysMap.end()) {
+    auto keyIter = layerData->keysMap.find(key);
+    if (keyIter == layerData->keysMap.end()) {
         return optional<Value>();
     }
 
@@ -151,7 +161,7 @@ optional<Value> VectorTileFeature::getValue(const std::string& key) const {
     while (start_itr != end_itr) {
         uint32_t tag_key = static_cast<uint32_t>(*start_itr++);
 
-        if (layer.keysMap.size() <= tag_key) {
+        if (layerData->keysMap.size() <= tag_key) {
             throw std::runtime_error("feature referenced out of range key");
         }
 
@@ -160,12 +170,12 @@ optional<Value> VectorTileFeature::getValue(const std::string& key) const {
         }
 
         uint32_t tag_val = static_cast<uint32_t>(*start_itr++);;
-        if (layer.values.size() <= tag_val) {
+        if (layerData->values.size() <= tag_val) {
             throw std::runtime_error("feature referenced out of range value");
         }
 
         if (tag_key == keyIter->second) {
-            return layer.values[tag_val];
+            return layerData->values[tag_val];
         }
     }
 
@@ -182,7 +192,7 @@ std::unordered_map<std::string,Value> VectorTileFeature::getProperties() const {
             throw std::runtime_error("uneven number of feature tag ids");
         }
         uint32_t tag_val = static_cast<uint32_t>(*start_itr++);
-        properties[layer.keys.at(tag_key)] = layer.values.at(tag_val);
+        properties[layerData->keys.at(tag_key)] = layerData->values.at(tag_val);
     }
     return properties;
 }
@@ -196,7 +206,7 @@ GeometryCollection VectorTileFeature::getGeometries() const {
     uint32_t length = 0;
     int32_t x = 0;
     int32_t y = 0;
-    const float scale = float(util::EXTENT) / layer.extent;
+    const float scale = float(util::EXTENT) / layerData->extent;
 
     GeometryCollection lines;
 
@@ -234,7 +244,7 @@ GeometryCollection VectorTileFeature::getGeometries() const {
         }
     }
 
-    if (layer.version >= 2 || type != FeatureType::Polygon) {
+    if (layerData->version >= 2 || type != FeatureType::Polygon) {
         return lines;
     }
 
@@ -250,7 +260,7 @@ const GeometryTileLayer* VectorTileData::getLayer(const std::string& name) const
         parsed = true;
         protozero::pbf_reader tile_pbf(*data);
         while (tile_pbf.next(3)) {
-            VectorTileLayer layer(tile_pbf.get_message());
+            VectorTileLayer layer(tile_pbf.get_message(), data);
             layers.emplace(layer.name, std::move(layer));
         }
     }
@@ -262,7 +272,13 @@ const GeometryTileLayer* VectorTileData::getLayer(const std::string& name) const
     return nullptr;
 }
 
-VectorTileLayer::VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader layer_pbf) {
+VectorTileLayerData::VectorTileLayerData(std::shared_ptr<const std::string> pbfData) :
+    data(std::move(pbfData))
+{}
+
+VectorTileLayer::VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader layer_pbf, std::shared_ptr<const std::string> pbfData)
+    : data(std::make_shared<VectorTileLayerData>(std::move(pbfData)))
+{
     while (layer_pbf.next()) {
         switch (layer_pbf.tag()) {
         case 1: // name
@@ -273,18 +289,18 @@ VectorTileLayer::VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader layer_pbf) {
             break;
         case 3: // keys
             {
-                auto iter = keysMap.emplace(layer_pbf.get_string(), keysMap.size());
-                keys.emplace_back(std::reference_wrapper<const std::string>(iter.first->first));
+                auto iter = data->keysMap.emplace(layer_pbf.get_string(), data->keysMap.size());
+                data->keys.emplace_back(std::reference_wrapper<const std::string>(iter.first->first));
             }
             break;
         case 4: // values
-            values.emplace_back(parseValue(layer_pbf.get_message()));
+            data->values.emplace_back(parseValue(layer_pbf.get_message()));
             break;
         case 5: // extent
-            extent = layer_pbf.get_uint32();
+            data->extent = layer_pbf.get_uint32();
             break;
         case 15: // version
-            version = layer_pbf.get_uint32();
+            data->version = layer_pbf.get_uint32();
             break;
         default:
             layer_pbf.skip();
@@ -294,7 +310,7 @@ VectorTileLayer::VectorTileLayer(protozero::pbf_reader layer_pbf) {
 }
 
 std::unique_ptr<GeometryTileFeature> VectorTileLayer::getFeature(std::size_t i) const {
-    return std::make_unique<VectorTileFeature>(features.at(i), *this);
+    return std::make_unique<VectorTileFeature>(features.at(i), data);
 }
 
 std::string VectorTileLayer::getName() const {