[core] move VertexBuffer<> to gfx namespace

23 files changed, 100 insertions, 68 deletions

diff --git a/src/core-files.json b/src/core-files.json
index 7b07dcde5c..1390b7607c 100644
--- a/src/core-files.json
+++ b/src/core-files.json
@@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
         "mbgl/gfx/stencil_mode.hpp": "src/mbgl/gfx/stencil_mode.hpp",
         "mbgl/gfx/types.hpp": "src/mbgl/gfx/types.hpp",
         "mbgl/gfx/uniform.hpp": "src/mbgl/gfx/uniform.hpp",
+        "mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp": "src/mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp",
         "mbgl/gfx/vertex_vector.hpp": "src/mbgl/gfx/vertex_vector.hpp",
         "mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp": "src/mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp",
         "mbgl/gl/context.hpp": "src/mbgl/gl/context.hpp",
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp b/src/mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2ed1e62759
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+
+namespace mbgl {
+namespace gfx {
+
+class VertexBufferResource {
+protected:
+    VertexBufferResource() = default;
+public:
+    virtual ~VertexBufferResource() = default;
+};
+
+// This class has a template argument that we use to specify the vertex type. It is not used by
+// the implementation, but serves type checking purposes during build time.
+template <class>
+class VertexBuffer {
+public:
+    std::size_t elements;
+    std::unique_ptr<const VertexBufferResource> resource;
+};
+
+} // namespace gfx
+} // namespace mbgl
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp b/src/mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp
index 53ba71a89f..dc112c1ad8 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/gfx/attribute.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/types.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/ignore.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/indexed_tuple.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/optional.hpp>
@@ -22,13 +22,14 @@ class AttributeBinding {
 public:
     gfx::AttributeDescriptor attribute;
     uint8_t vertexStride;
-    BufferID vertexBuffer;
+    const gfx::VertexBufferResource* vertexBufferResource;
     uint32_t vertexOffset;
 
-    friend bool operator==(const AttributeBinding& lhs,
-                           const AttributeBinding& rhs) {
-        return std::tie(lhs.attribute, lhs.vertexStride, lhs.vertexBuffer, lhs.vertexOffset)
-            == std::tie(rhs.attribute, rhs.vertexStride, rhs.vertexBuffer, rhs.vertexOffset);
+    friend bool operator==(const AttributeBinding& lhs, const AttributeBinding& rhs) {
+        return lhs.attribute == rhs.attribute &&
+               lhs.vertexStride == rhs.vertexStride &&
+               lhs.vertexBufferResource == rhs.vertexBufferResource &&
+               lhs.vertexOffset == rhs.vertexOffset;
     }
 };
 
@@ -40,12 +41,12 @@ using AttributeBindingArray = std::vector<optional<AttributeBinding>>;
         a buffer with only one float for each vertex can be bound to a `vec2` attribute
     */
 template <std::size_t I, typename Vertex>
-AttributeBinding attributeBinding(const VertexBuffer<Vertex>& buffer) {
+AttributeBinding attributeBinding(const gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex>& buffer) {
     static_assert(I < gfx::VertexDescriptorOf<Vertex>::data.count, "vertex attribute index out of range");
     return {
         gfx::VertexDescriptorOf<Vertex>::data.attributes[I],
         gfx::VertexDescriptorOf<Vertex>::data.stride,
-        buffer.buffer,
+        buffer.resource.get(),
         0,
     };
 }
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ public:
         return result;
     }
 
-    static Bindings bindings(const VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<Types>>& buffer) {
+    static Bindings bindings(const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<Types>>& buffer) {
         return Bindings { attributeBinding<TypeIndex<As, As...>::value>(buffer)... };
     }
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/context.cpp b/src/mbgl/gl/context.cpp
index 6fda803a94..9904c43145 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/context.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/context.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <mbgl/gl/context.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/enum.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/debugging_extension.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/vertex_array_extension.hpp>
@@ -248,17 +249,18 @@ void Context::verifyProgramLinkage(ProgramID program_) {
     throw std::runtime_error("program failed to link");
 }
 
-UniqueBuffer Context::createVertexBuffer(const void* data, std::size_t size, const BufferUsage usage) {
+std::unique_ptr<const gfx::VertexBufferResource>
+Context::createVertexBuffer(const void* data, std::size_t size, const BufferUsage usage) {
     BufferID id = 0;
     MBGL_CHECK_ERROR(glGenBuffers(1, &id));
     UniqueBuffer result { std::move(id), { this } };
     vertexBuffer = result;
     MBGL_CHECK_ERROR(glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, size, data, static_cast<GLenum>(usage)));
-    return result;
+    return std::make_unique<gl::VertexBufferResource>(std::move(result));
 }
 
-void Context::updateVertexBuffer(UniqueBuffer& buffer, const void* data, std::size_t size) {
-    vertexBuffer = buffer;
+void Context::updateVertexBuffer(const gfx::VertexBufferResource& resource, const void* data, std::size_t size) {
+    vertexBuffer = reinterpret_cast<const gl::VertexBufferResource&>(resource).buffer;
     MBGL_CHECK_ERROR(glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, size, data));
 }
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/context.hpp b/src/mbgl/gl/context.hpp
index 2fe0d788bf..4d4a538234 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/context.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/context.hpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/gl/texture.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/renderbuffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/framebuffer.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/vertex_array.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/types.hpp>
@@ -66,17 +66,17 @@ public:
     optional<std::pair<BinaryProgramFormat, std::string>> getBinaryProgram(ProgramID) const;
 
     template <class Vertex>
-    VertexBuffer<Vertex> createVertexBuffer(gfx::VertexVector<Vertex>&& v, const BufferUsage usage = BufferUsage::StaticDraw) {
-        return VertexBuffer<Vertex> {
+    gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex> createVertexBuffer(gfx::VertexVector<Vertex>&& v, const BufferUsage usage = BufferUsage::StaticDraw) {
+        return {
             v.elements(),
             createVertexBuffer(v.data(), v.bytes(), usage)
         };
     }
 
     template <class Vertex>
-    void updateVertexBuffer(VertexBuffer<Vertex>& buffer, gfx::VertexVector<Vertex>&& v) {
+    void updateVertexBuffer(gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex>& buffer, gfx::VertexVector<Vertex>&& v) {
         assert(v.elements() == buffer.elements);
-        updateVertexBuffer(buffer.buffer, v.data(), v.bytes());
+        updateVertexBuffer(*buffer.resource, v.data(), v.bytes());
     }
 
     template <class DrawMode>
@@ -274,8 +274,8 @@ private:
     State<value::PointSize> pointSize;
 #endif // MBGL_USE_GLES2
 
-    UniqueBuffer createVertexBuffer(const void* data, std::size_t size, const BufferUsage usage);
-    void updateVertexBuffer(UniqueBuffer& buffer, const void* data, std::size_t size);
+    std::unique_ptr<const gfx::VertexBufferResource> createVertexBuffer(const void* data, std::size_t size, const BufferUsage usage);
+    void updateVertexBuffer(const gfx::VertexBufferResource&, const void* data, std::size_t size);
     std::unique_ptr<const gfx::IndexBufferResource> createIndexBuffer(const void* data, std::size_t size, const BufferUsage usage);
     void updateIndexBuffer(const gfx::IndexBufferResource&, const void* data, std::size_t size);
     UniqueTexture createTexture(Size size, const void* data, TextureFormat, TextureUnit, TextureType);
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/program.hpp b/src/mbgl/gl/program.hpp
index 6d3a4ce266..df48dfea38 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/program.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/program.hpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/gl/types.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/object.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/context.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/vertex_array.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/attribute.hpp>
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/value.cpp b/src/mbgl/gl/value.cpp
index b290cde50c..b205f0f358 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/value.cpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/value.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include <mbgl/gl/value.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/context.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/vertex_array_extension.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/enum.hpp>
 
@@ -485,7 +486,7 @@ GLint components(const gfx::AttributeDataType type) {
 
 void VertexAttribute::Set(const optional<AttributeBinding>& binding, Context& context, AttributeLocation location) {
     if (binding) {
-        context.vertexBuffer = binding->vertexBuffer;
+        context.vertexBuffer = reinterpret_cast<const gl::VertexBufferResource&>(*binding->vertexBufferResource).buffer;
         MBGL_CHECK_ERROR(glEnableVertexAttribArray(location));
         MBGL_CHECK_ERROR(glVertexAttribPointer(
             location,
diff --git a/src/mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp b/src/mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp
index 94963ce878..95e5e75d45 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp
@@ -1,14 +1,16 @@
 #pragma once
 
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/object.hpp>
 
 namespace mbgl {
 namespace gl {
 
-template <class V>
-class VertexBuffer {
+class VertexBufferResource : public gfx::VertexBufferResource {
 public:
-    std::size_t elements;
+    VertexBufferResource(UniqueBuffer&& buffer_) : buffer(std::move(buffer_)) {
+    }
+
     UniqueBuffer buffer;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_projection.hpp b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_projection.hpp
index a13769dcad..03e660b474 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_projection.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/layout/symbol_projection.hpp
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <mbgl/util/mat4.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp>
 
 namespace mbgl {
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/collision_box_program.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/collision_box_program.hpp
index ef13392323..794921271c 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/collision_box_program.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/collision_box_program.hpp
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ public:
               gfx::ColorMode colorMode,
               gfx::CullFaceMode cullFaceMode,
               const UniformValues& uniformValues,
-              const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>& layoutVertexBuffer,
-              const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>& dynamicVertexBuffer,
+              const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>& layoutVertexBuffer,
+              const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>& dynamicVertexBuffer,
               const gfx::IndexBuffer& indexBuffer,
               const SegmentVector<Attributes>& segments,
               const Binders& paintPropertyBinders,
@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ public:
               gfx::ColorMode colorMode,
               gfx::CullFaceMode cullFaceMode,
               const UniformValues& uniformValues,
-              const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>& layoutVertexBuffer,
-              const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>& dynamicVertexBuffer,
+              const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>& layoutVertexBuffer,
+              const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>& dynamicVertexBuffer,
               const gfx::IndexBuffer& indexBuffer,
               const SegmentVector<Attributes>& segments,
               const Binders& paintPropertyBinders,
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/program.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/program.hpp
index 6c9deab89f..a5736a44cc 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/program.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/program.hpp
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public:
     }
 
     static typename Attributes::Bindings computeAllAttributeBindings(
-        const gl::VertexBuffer<LayoutVertex>& layoutVertexBuffer,
+        const gfx::VertexBuffer<LayoutVertex>& layoutVertexBuffer,
         const Binders& paintPropertyBinders,
         const typename PaintProperties::PossiblyEvaluated& currentProperties) {
         return LayoutAttributes::bindings(layoutVertexBuffer)
diff --git a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
index 53c65bbecd..76c3057852 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp
@@ -286,9 +286,9 @@ public:
     }
 
     static typename Attributes::Bindings computeAllAttributeBindings(
-        const gl::VertexBuffer<LayoutVertex>& layoutVertexBuffer,
-        const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>& dynamicLayoutVertexBuffer,
-        const gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>& opacityVertexBuffer,
+        const gfx::VertexBuffer<LayoutVertex>& layoutVertexBuffer,
+        const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>& dynamicLayoutVertexBuffer,
+        const gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>& opacityVertexBuffer,
         const Binders& paintPropertyBinders,
         const typename PaintProperties::PossiblyEvaluated& currentProperties) {
         assert(layoutVertexBuffer.elements == dynamicLayoutVertexBuffer.elements &&
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/circle_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/circle_bucket.hpp
index 9495a9650c..27fdd5339c 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/circle_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/circle_bucket.hpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/map/mode.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/tile/geometry_tile_data.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/circle_program.hpp>
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> triangles;
     SegmentVector<CircleAttributes> segments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<CircleLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<CircleLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 
     std::map<std::string, CircleProgram::Binders> paintPropertyBinders;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/debug_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/debug_bucket.hpp
index e30d580df4..5623e9697d 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/debug_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/debug_bucket.hpp
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/util/geometry.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/optional.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/util/noncopyable.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/debug_program.hpp>
 
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ public:
     const MapDebugOptions debugMode;
 
     SegmentVector<DebugAttributes> segments;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<DebugLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<DebugLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_bucket.hpp
index dc7180ee3d..3ff3ecc1aa 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_bucket.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/tile/geometry_tile_data.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/fill_program.hpp>
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ public:
     SegmentVector<FillAttributes> lineSegments;
     SegmentVector<FillAttributes> triangleSegments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<FillLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<FillLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> lineIndexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> triangleIndexBuffer;
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_extrusion_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_extrusion_bucket.hpp
index 840ed70b4c..0065231b9e 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_extrusion_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/fill_extrusion_bucket.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/tile/geometry_tile_data.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/fill_extrusion_program.hpp>
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> triangles;
     SegmentVector<FillExtrusionAttributes> triangleSegments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<FillExtrusionLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<FillExtrusionLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
     
     std::unordered_map<std::string, FillExtrusionProgram::Binders> paintPropertyBinders;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/heatmap_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/heatmap_bucket.hpp
index ad0ad7b99d..7b3fdacd77 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/heatmap_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/heatmap_bucket.hpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/map/mode.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/tile/geometry_tile_data.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/heatmap_program.hpp>
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> triangles;
     SegmentVector<HeatmapAttributes> segments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<HeatmapLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<HeatmapLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 
     std::map<std::string, HeatmapProgram::Binders> paintPropertyBinders;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/hillshade_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/hillshade_bucket.hpp
index 89da41d174..50b05aaeef 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/hillshade_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/hillshade_bucket.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/texture.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/hillshade_program.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/hillshade_prepare_program.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> indices;
     SegmentVector<HillshadeAttributes> segments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<HillshadeLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<HillshadeLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 private: 
     DEMData demdata;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/line_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/line_bucket.hpp
index 1faf775d55..069e27bfd9 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/line_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/line_bucket.hpp
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #pragma once
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/tile/geometry_tile_data.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/line_program.hpp>
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> triangles;
     SegmentVector<LineAttributes> segments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<LineLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<LineLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 
     std::map<std::string, LineProgram::Binders> paintPropertyBinders;
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/raster_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/raster_bucket.hpp
index 510dbf1f8f..ea48a0c235 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/raster_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/raster_bucket.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gl/texture.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/raster_program.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/renderer/tile_mask.hpp>
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public:
     gfx::IndexVector<gfx::Triangles> indices;
     SegmentVector<RasterAttributes> segments;
 
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<RasterLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<RasterLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
     optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/symbol_bucket.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/symbol_bucket.hpp
index c28a2cbc95..67662927ba 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/symbol_bucket.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/buckets/symbol_bucket.hpp
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 #include <mbgl/renderer/bucket.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/map/mode.hpp>
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/segment.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/symbol_program.hpp>
@@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ public:
         SegmentVector<SymbolTextAttributes> segments;
         std::vector<PlacedSymbol> placedSymbols;
 
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>> opacityVertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>> opacityVertexBuffer;
         optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
     } text;
 
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ public:
         std::vector<PlacedSymbol> placedSymbols;
         PremultipliedImage atlasImage;
 
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>> opacityVertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<SymbolLayoutVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolDynamicLayoutAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<SymbolOpacityAttributes>>> opacityVertexBuffer;
         optional<gfx::IndexBuffer> indexBuffer;
     } icon;
 
@@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ public:
         gfx::VertexVector<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>> dynamicVertices;
         SegmentVector<CollisionBoxProgram::Attributes> segments;
 
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>> vertexBuffer;
-        optional<gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxLayoutAttributes>>> vertexBuffer;
+        optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<CollisionBoxDynamicAttributes>>> dynamicVertexBuffer;
     };
 
     struct CollisionBoxBuffer : public CollisionBuffer {
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/paint_property_binder.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/paint_property_binder.hpp
index cb4c3b5519..da317f93e8 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/paint_property_binder.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/paint_property_binder.hpp
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ private:
     style::PropertyExpression<T> expression;
     T defaultValue;
     gfx::VertexVector<BaseVertex> vertexVector;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<BaseVertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<BaseVertex>> vertexBuffer;
 };
 
 template <class T, class A>
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ private:
     T defaultValue;
     Range<float> zoomRange;
     gfx::VertexVector<Vertex> vertexVector;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<Vertex>> vertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex>> vertexBuffer;
 };
 
 template <class T, class A1, class A2>
@@ -377,9 +377,9 @@ private:
     gfx::VertexVector<Vertex> patternToVertexVector;
     gfx::VertexVector<Vertex2> zoomInVertexVector;
     gfx::VertexVector<Vertex2> zoomOutVertexVector;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<Vertex>> patternToVertexBuffer;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<Vertex2>> zoomInVertexBuffer;
-    optional<gl::VertexBuffer<Vertex2>> zoomOutVertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex>> patternToVertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex2>> zoomInVertexBuffer;
+    optional<gfx::VertexBuffer<Vertex2>> zoomOutVertexBuffer;
     CrossfadeParameters crossfade;
 };
 
diff --git a/src/mbgl/renderer/render_static_data.hpp b/src/mbgl/renderer/render_static_data.hpp
index 3d4f3e7dbe..da887dff22 100644
--- a/src/mbgl/renderer/render_static_data.hpp
+++ b/src/mbgl/renderer/render_static_data.hpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #pragma once
 
-#include <mbgl/gl/vertex_buffer.hpp>
+#include <mbgl/gfx/vertex_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/gfx/index_buffer.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/background_program.hpp>
 #include <mbgl/programs/extrusion_texture_program.hpp>
@@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ class RenderStaticData {
 public:
     RenderStaticData(gl::Context&, float pixelRatio, const optional<std::string>& programCacheDir);
 
-    gl::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<PositionOnlyLayoutAttributes>> tileVertexBuffer;
-    gl::VertexBuffer<RasterLayoutVertex> rasterVertexBuffer;
-    gl::VertexBuffer<ExtrusionTextureLayoutVertex> extrusionTextureVertexBuffer;
+    gfx::VertexBuffer<gfx::Vertex<PositionOnlyLayoutAttributes>> tileVertexBuffer;
+    gfx::VertexBuffer<RasterLayoutVertex> rasterVertexBuffer;
+    gfx::VertexBuffer<ExtrusionTextureLayoutVertex> extrusionTextureVertexBuffer;
 
     gfx::IndexBuffer quadTriangleIndexBuffer;
     gfx::IndexBuffer tileBorderIndexBuffer;