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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** No Commercial Usage
** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the
** Beta Release License Agreement.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
**
** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
** package.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
**
** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
** contact the sales department at http://qt.nokia.com/contact.
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

/**
 * @file
 * @short This file is included by qevaluationcache_p.h.
 * If you need includes in this file, put them in qevaluationcache_p.h, outside of the namespace.
 */

template<bool IsForGlobal>
EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::EvaluationCache(const Expression::Ptr &op,
                                              const VariableDeclaration::Ptr &varDecl,
                                              const VariableSlotID aSlot) : SingleContainer(op)
                                                                          , m_declaration(varDecl)
                                                                          , m_varSlot(aSlot)
{
    Q_ASSERT(m_declaration);
    Q_ASSERT(m_varSlot > -1);
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
DynamicContext::Ptr EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::topFocusContext(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context)
{
    DynamicContext::Ptr result(context);

    while(true)
    {
        DynamicContext::Ptr candidate(result->previousContext());

        /* We want the top focus, not GenericDynamicContext. */
        if(candidate && candidate->focusIterator())
            result = candidate;
        else
            return result;
    }
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
Item EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::evaluateSingleton(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
{
    ItemCacheCell &cell = IsForGlobal ? context->globalItemCacheCell(m_varSlot) : context->itemCacheCell(m_varSlot);

    if(cell.cacheState == ItemCacheCell::Full)
        return cell.cachedItem;
    else
    {
        Q_ASSERT(cell.cacheState == ItemCacheCell::Empty);
        cell.cachedItem = m_operand->evaluateSingleton(IsForGlobal ? topFocusContext(context) : context);
        cell.cacheState = ItemCacheCell::Full;
        return cell.cachedItem;
    }
}

#if defined(Q_OS_IRIX) && defined(Q_CC_MIPS)
/**
 * @short Compile workaround for MIPSPro on IRIX.
 *
 * This function is never called.
 *
 * It's mere presence means the MIPSPro compiler can accept some other code below.
 *
 * I recommend Buddism.
 */
static inline Item::Iterator::Ptr workaroundIrixMIPSPro(const ItemSequenceCacheCell &cell)
{
  return Item::Iterator::Ptr(new ListIterator<Item, Item::List>(cell.cachedItems));
}
#endif

template<bool IsForGlobal>
Item::Iterator::Ptr EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::evaluateSequence(const DynamicContext::Ptr &context) const
{
    ItemSequenceCacheCell::Vector &cells = IsForGlobal ? context->globalItemSequenceCacheCells(m_varSlot) : context->itemSequenceCacheCells(m_varSlot);
    ItemSequenceCacheCell &cell = cells[m_varSlot];


    if(cell.inUse)
    {
        context->error(QtXmlPatterns::tr("Circularity detected"),
                       ReportContext::XTDE0640, this);
    }

    switch(cell.cacheState)
    {
        case ItemSequenceCacheCell::Full:
        {
            /**
             * We don't use makeListIterator() here because the MIPSPro compiler can't handle it.
             */
            return Item::Iterator::Ptr(new ListIterator<Item, Item::List>(cell.cachedItems));
        }
        case ItemSequenceCacheCell::Empty:
        {
            cell.inUse = true;
            cell.sourceIterator = m_operand->evaluateSequence(IsForGlobal ? topFocusContext(context) : context);
            cell.cacheState = ItemSequenceCacheCell::PartiallyPopulated;
            /* Fallthrough. */
        }
        case ItemSequenceCacheCell::PartiallyPopulated:
        {
            cell.inUse = false;
            Q_ASSERT_X(cells.at(m_varSlot).sourceIterator, Q_FUNC_INFO,
                       "This trigger for a cache bug which hasn't yet been analyzed.");
            return Item::Iterator::Ptr(new CachingIterator(cells, m_varSlot, IsForGlobal ? topFocusContext(context) : context));
        }
        default:
        {
            Q_ASSERT_X(false, Q_FUNC_INFO, "This path is not supposed to be run.");
            return Item::Iterator::Ptr();
        }
    }
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
Expression::Ptr EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::typeCheck(const StaticContext::Ptr &context,
                                                        const SequenceType::Ptr &reqType)
{
    /* It's important that we do the typeCheck() before checking for the use of local variables,
     * because ExpressionVariableReference can reference an expression that is a local variable,
     * so it must rewrite itself to it operand before, and it does that in EvaluationCache::typeCheck(). */
    const Expression::Ptr me(SingleContainer::typeCheck(context, reqType));

    OperandsIterator it(me, OperandsIterator::ExcludeParent);
    Expression::Ptr next(it.next());

    /* If our operand or any sub operand gets its value from a for-loop, we cannot
     * cache it since then our cache would be filled -- but not invalidated -- on the
     * first for-iteration. Consider this query:
     *
     * <tt>for $i in expr
     * let $v := $i/p
     * return ($v, $v)</tt>
     *
     * An evaluation cache is inserted for the two operands in the return clause. However,
     * $i changes for each iteration so the cache can only be active on a per-iteration basis,
     * it it's possible(which it isn't).
     *
     * This means that for some queries we don't cache what we really should, and hence evaluate
     * in a sub-optimal way, since this DependsOnLocalVariable don't communicate whether it references
     * a loop that affects us. The correct fix for this would be to let ForExpression reset the
     * relevant caches only, but we don't know which ones that are. */
    while(next)
    {
        if(next->has(DependsOnLocalVariable))
            return m_operand->typeCheck(context, reqType);

        next = it.next();
    }

    return me;
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
Expression::Ptr EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::compress(const StaticContext::Ptr &context)
{
    const Expression::Ptr me(SingleContainer::compress(context));

    if(me != this)
        return me;

    if(m_operand->is(IDRangeVariableReference))
        return m_operand;

    if(m_declaration->usedByMany())
    {
        /* If it's only an atomic value an EvaluationCache is overkill. However,
         * it's still needed for functions like fn:current-time() that must adhere to
         * query stability. */
        const Properties props(m_operand->properties());

        if(props.testFlag(EvaluationCacheRedundant) ||
           ((props.testFlag(IsEvaluated)) &&
            !props.testFlag(DisableElimination) &&
            CommonSequenceTypes::ExactlyOneAtomicType->matches(m_operand->staticType())))
        {
            return m_operand;
        }
        else
            return me;
    }
    else
    {
        /* If we're only used once, there's no need for an EvaluationCache. */
        return m_operand;
    }
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
SequenceType::Ptr EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::staticType() const
{
    return m_operand->staticType();
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
SequenceType::List EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::expectedOperandTypes() const
{
    /* Remember that EvaluationCache::typeCheck() will be called from multiple locations,
     * which potentially have different type requirements. For instance, one wants a node,
     * and another requires atomization and casting.
     *
     * Returning ZeroOrMoreItems is safe here because staticType() returns the operand's type
     * and therefore the convertors like Atomizer will be parents to us, and hence only affect
     * the relevant path.
     *
     * ZeroOrMoreItems also make sense logically since we're actually only used where the
     * variable references reference us. */
    SequenceType::List result;
    result.append(CommonSequenceTypes::ZeroOrMoreItems);

    return result;
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
Expression::Properties EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::properties() const
{
    /* We cannot return the operand's properties unconditionally, because some
     * doesn't hold for this Expression.
     *
     * However, some of the properties must propagate through, which are the ones being OR'd here.
     */
    return m_operand->properties() & (DisableElimination | IsEvaluated | DisableTypingDeduction);
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
ExpressionVisitorResult::Ptr
EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::accept(const ExpressionVisitor::Ptr &visitor) const
{
    return visitor->visit(this);
}

template<bool IsForGlobal>
const SourceLocationReflection *EvaluationCache<IsForGlobal>::actualReflection() const
{
    return m_operand->actualReflection();
}