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| author | Jason R. Coombs <jaraco@jaraco.com> | 2021-03-05 11:18:22 -0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2021-03-05 11:18:22 -0500 |
| commit | 23ee037d56a6d8ab957882e1a041f67924ae04da (patch) | |
| tree | 3e9fbd8b4bf89a1b5a3a94a5fe6e946d877c41ed /docs/userguide | |
| parent | b40d7f4174083c92ad532eccf9b13c2d8570accf (diff) | |
| parent | 265fb0eda039711e749bec09b512b91e9ce56627 (diff) | |
| download | python-setuptools-git-23ee037d56a6d8ab957882e1a041f67924ae04da.tar.gz | |
Merge pull request #2584 from amy-lei/tabbed-code
Add mechanism for comparison of setup.py and its equivalent setup.cfg
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/userguide')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/userguide/dependency_management.rst | 228 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/userguide/package_discovery.rst | 112 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/userguide/quickstart.rst | 43 |
3 files changed, 223 insertions, 160 deletions
diff --git a/docs/userguide/dependency_management.rst b/docs/userguide/dependency_management.rst index 0eb21864..6108d9b2 100644 --- a/docs/userguide/dependency_management.rst +++ b/docs/userguide/dependency_management.rst @@ -49,23 +49,27 @@ be able to run. ``setuptools`` support automatically download and install these dependencies when the package is installed. Although there is more finess to it, let's start with a simple example. -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [options] - #... - install_requires = - docutils - BazSpam ==1.1 + .. code-block:: ini + + [options] + #... + install_requires = + docutils + BazSpam ==1.1 + +.. tab:: setup.py -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: python - setup( - #..., - install_requires = [ - 'docutils', - 'BazSpam ==1.1' - ] - ) + setup( + #..., + install_requires = [ + 'docutils', + 'BazSpam ==1.1' + ] + ) When your project is installed (e.g. using pip), all of the dependencies not @@ -82,41 +86,49 @@ specific dependencies. For example, the ``enum`` package was added in Python 3.4, therefore, package that depends on it can elect to install it only when the Python version is older than 3.4. To accomplish this -.. code-block:: ini - - [options] - #... - install_requires = - enum34;python_version<'3.4' +.. tab:: setup.cfg -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: ini - setup( + [options] #... - install_requires=[ - "enum34;python_version<'3.4'",] - ) + install_requires = + enum34;python_version<'3.4' + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + #... + install_requires=[ + "enum34;python_version<'3.4'",] + ) Similarly, if you also wish to declare ``pywin32`` with a minimal version of 1.0 and only install it if the user is using a Windows operating system: -.. code-block:: ini - - [options] - #... - install_requires = - enum34;python_version<'3.4' - pywin32 >= 1.0;platform_system=='Windows' +.. tab:: setup.cfg -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: ini - setup( + [options] #... - install_requires=[ - "enum34;python_version<'3.4'", - "pywin32 >= 1.0;platform_system=='Windows'" - ] - ) + install_requires = + enum34;python_version<'3.4' + pywin32 >= 1.0;platform_system=='Windows' + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + #... + install_requires=[ + "enum34;python_version<'3.4'", + "pywin32 >= 1.0;platform_system=='Windows'" + ] + ) The environmental markers that may be used for testing platform types are detailed in `PEP 508 <https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0508/>`_. @@ -181,20 +193,24 @@ The ``dependency_links`` option takes the form of a list of URL strings. For example, this will cause a search of the specified page for eggs or source distributions, if the package's dependencies aren't already installed: -.. code-block:: ini - - [options] - #... - dependency_links = http://peak.telecommunity.com/snapshots/ +.. tab:: setup.cfg -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: ini - setup( + [options] #... - dependency_links=[ - "http://peak.telecommunity.com/snapshots/" - ], - ) + dependency_links = http://peak.telecommunity.com/snapshots/ + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + #... + dependency_links=[ + "http://peak.telecommunity.com/snapshots/" + ], + ) Optional dependencies @@ -211,24 +227,28 @@ ancillary functions such as "tests" and "docs". For example, Package-A offers optional PDF support and requires two other dependencies for it to work: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [metadata] - name = Package-A + .. code-block:: ini - [options.extras_require] - PDF = ReportLab>=1.2; RXP + [metadata] + name = Package-A + [options.extras_require] + PDF = ReportLab>=1.2; RXP -.. code-block:: python - setup( - name="Project-A", - #... - extras_require={ - "PDF": ["ReportLab>=1.2", "RXP"], - } - ) +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + name="Project-A", + #... + extras_require={ + "PDF": ["ReportLab>=1.2", "RXP"], + } + ) The name ``PDF`` is an arbitary identifier of such a list of dependencies, to which other components can refer and have them installed. There are two common @@ -236,31 +256,35 @@ use cases. First is the console_scripts entry point: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [metadata] - name = Project A - #... + .. code-block:: ini - [options] - #... - entry_points= - [console_scripts] - rst2pdf = project_a.tools.pdfgen [PDF] - rst2html = project_a.tools.htmlgen - -.. code-block:: python - - setup( - name = "Project-A" - #..., - entry_points={ - "console_scripts": [ - "rst2pdf = project_a.tools.pdfgen [PDF]", - "rst2html = project_a.tools.htmlgen", - ], - } - ) + [metadata] + name = Project A + #... + + [options] + #... + entry_points= + [console_scripts] + rst2pdf = project_a.tools.pdfgen [PDF] + rst2html = project_a.tools.htmlgen + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + name = "Project-A" + #..., + entry_points={ + "console_scripts": [ + "rst2pdf = project_a.tools.pdfgen [PDF]", + "rst2html = project_a.tools.htmlgen", + ], + } + ) This syntax indicates that the entry point (in this case a console script) is only valid when the PDF extra is installed. It is up to the installer @@ -273,24 +297,28 @@ The second use case is that other package can use this "extra" for their own dependencies. For example, if "Project-B" needs "project A" with PDF support installed, it might declare the dependency like this: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [metadata] - name = Project-B - #... + .. code-block:: ini - [options] - #... - install_requires = - Project-A[PDF] + [metadata] + name = Project-B + #... + + [options] + #... + install_requires = + Project-A[PDF] + +.. tab:: setup.py -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: python - setup( - name="Project-B", - install_requires=["Project-A[PDF]"], - ... - ) + setup( + name="Project-B", + install_requires=["Project-A[PDF]"], + ... + ) This will cause ReportLab to be installed along with project A, if project B is installed -- even if project A was already installed. In this way, a project diff --git a/docs/userguide/package_discovery.rst b/docs/userguide/package_discovery.rst index de4ef668..842ade82 100644 --- a/docs/userguide/package_discovery.rst +++ b/docs/userguide/package_discovery.rst @@ -19,36 +19,44 @@ Package Discovery and Namespace Package support for namespace package. Normally, you would specify the package to be included manually in the following manner: -.. code-block:: ini - - [options] - #... - packages = - mypkg1 - mypkg2 +.. tab:: setup.cfg -.. code-block:: python + .. code-block:: ini - setup( + [options] #... - packages = ['mypkg1', 'mypkg2'] - ) + packages = + mypkg1 + mypkg2 + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + #... + packages = ['mypkg1', 'mypkg2'] + ) This can get tiresome reallly quickly. To speed things up, we introduce two functions provided by setuptools: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [options] - packages = find: - #or - packages = find_namespace: + .. code-block:: ini -.. code-block:: python + [options] + packages = find: + #or + packages = find_namespace: - from setuptools import find_packages - #or - from setuptools import find_namespace_packages +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + from setuptools import find_packages + #or + from setuptools import find_namespace_packages Using ``find:`` or ``find_packages`` @@ -71,30 +79,34 @@ it, consider the following directory To have your setup.cfg or setup.py to automatically include packages found in ``src`` that starts with the name ``pkg`` and not ``additional``: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [options] - packages = find: - package_dir = - =src + .. code-block:: ini - [options.packages.find] - where = src - include = pkg* - exclude = additional + [options] + packages = find: + package_dir = + =src -.. code-block:: python + [options.packages.find] + where = src + include = pkg* + exclude = additional - setup( - #... - packages = find_packages( - where = 'src', - include = ['pkg*',], - exclude = ['additional',] - ), - package_dir = {"":"src"} - #... - ) +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + setup( + #... + packages = find_packages( + where = 'src', + include = ['pkg*',], + exclude = ['additional',] + ), + package_dir = {"":"src"} + #... + ) .. _Namespace Packages: @@ -195,17 +207,21 @@ following: And the ``namespace_packages`` keyword in your ``setup.cfg`` or ``setup.py``: -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [options] - namespace_packages = timmins + .. code-block:: ini -.. code-block:: python + [options] + namespace_packages = timmins + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python - setup( - # ... - namespace_packages = ['timmins'] - ) + setup( + # ... + namespace_packages = ['timmins'] + ) And your directory should look like this diff --git a/docs/userguide/quickstart.rst b/docs/userguide/quickstart.rst index 75dc302f..7f111dd5 100644 --- a/docs/userguide/quickstart.rst +++ b/docs/userguide/quickstart.rst @@ -37,26 +37,45 @@ package your project: requires = ["setuptools", "wheel"] build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta" -Then, you will need a ``setup.cfg`` to specify your package information, -such as metadata, contents, dependencies, etc. Here we demonstrate the minimum +Then, you will need a ``setup.cfg`` or ``setup.py`` to specify your package +information, such as metadata, contents, dependencies, etc. Here we demonstrate +the minimum -.. code-block:: ini +.. tab:: setup.cfg - [metadata] - name = mypackage - version = 0.0.1 + .. code-block:: ini - [options] - packages = mypackage - install_requires = - requests - importlib; python_version == "2.6" + [metadata] + name = mypackage + version = 0.0.1 + + [options] + packages = mypackage + install_requires = + requests + importlib; python_version == "2.6" + +.. tab:: setup.py + + .. code-block:: python + + from setuptools import setup + + setup( + name='mypackage"' + version='0.0.1', + packages=['mypackage'], + install_requires=[ + 'requests', + 'importlib; python_version == "2.6"', + ], + ) This is what your project would look like:: ~/mypackage/ pyproject.toml - setup.cfg + setup.cfg # or setup.py mypackage/__init__.py Then, you need an builder, such as :std:doc:`PyPA build <pypa-build:index>` |
