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#!/usr/bin/env python3.3
"""Example HTTP client using yield-from coroutines (PEP 380).
Requires Python 3.3.
There are many micro-optimizations possible here, but that's not the point.
Some incomplete laundry lists:
TODO:
- Take test urls from command line.
- Move urlfetch to a separate module.
- Profiling.
- Docstrings.
- Unittests.
FUNCTIONALITY:
- Connection pool (keep connection open).
- Chunked encoding (request and response).
- Pipelining, e.g. zlib (request and response).
- Automatic encoding/decoding.
"""
__author__ = 'Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>'
# Standard library imports (keep in alphabetic order).
import logging
import os
import time
import socket
import sys
# Local imports (keep in alphabetic order).
import scheduling
import http_client
def doit():
TIMEOUT = 2
tasks = set()
# This references NDB's default test service.
# (Sadly the service is single-threaded.)
task1 = scheduling.Task(http_client.urlfetch('localhost', 8080, path='/'),
'root', timeout=TIMEOUT)
tasks.add(task1)
task2 = scheduling.Task(http_client.urlfetch('127.0.0.1', 8080,
path='/home'),
'home', timeout=TIMEOUT)
tasks.add(task2)
# Fetch python.org home page.
task3 = scheduling.Task(http_client.urlfetch('python.org', 80, path='/'),
'python', timeout=TIMEOUT)
tasks.add(task3)
# Fetch XKCD home page using SSL. (Doesn't like IPv6.)
task4 = scheduling.Task(http_client.urlfetch('xkcd.com', ssl=True, path='/',
af=socket.AF_INET),
'xkcd', timeout=TIMEOUT)
tasks.add(task4)
## # Fetch many links from python.org (/x.y.z).
## for x in '123':
## for y in '0123456789':
## path = '/{}.{}'.format(x, y)
## g = http_client.urlfetch('82.94.164.162', 80,
## path=path, hdrs={'host': 'python.org'})
## t = scheduling.Task(g, path, timeout=2)
## tasks.add(t)
## print(tasks)
for t in tasks:
t.start()
yield from scheduling.with_timeout(0.2, scheduling.sleep(1))
winners = yield from scheduling.wait_any(tasks)
print('And the winners are:', [w.name for w in winners])
tasks = yield from scheduling.wait_all(tasks)
print('And the players were:', [t.name for t in tasks])
return tasks
def logtimes(real):
utime, stime, cutime, cstime, unused = os.times()
logging.info('real %10.3f', real)
logging.info('user %10.3f', utime + cutime)
logging.info('sys %10.3f', stime + cstime)
def main():
t0 = time.time()
# Initialize logging.
if '-d' in sys.argv:
level = logging.DEBUG
elif '-v' in sys.argv:
level = logging.INFO
elif '-q' in sys.argv:
level = logging.ERROR
else:
level = logging.WARN
logging.basicConfig(level=level)
# Run doit() as a task.
task = scheduling.Task(doit(), timeout=2.1)
task.start()
scheduling.run()
if task.exception:
print('Exception:', repr(task.exception))
else:
for t in task.result:
print(t.name + ':',
repr(t.exception) if t.exception else t.result)
# Report real, user, sys times.
t1 = time.time()
logtimes(t1-t0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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