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"""
Listen for notifications at IPv4 & IPv6 interfaces
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Receive SNMP TRAP messages with the following options:
* SNMPv1/SNMPv2c
* with SNMP community "public"
* over IPv4/UDP, listening at 127.0.0.1:162
* over IPv6/UDP, listening at [::1]:162
* print received data on stdout
Either of the following Net-SNMP commands will send notifications to this
receiver:
| $ snmptrap -v1 -c public 127.0.0.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.20408.4.1.1.2 127.0.0.1 1 1 123 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0 s test
| $ snmptrap -v2c -c public udp6:[::1] 123 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.1 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 s test
Notification Receiver below uses two different transports for communication
with Notification Originators - UDP over IPv4 and UDP over IPv6.
"""#
from pysnmp.carrier.asyncore.dispatch import AsyncoreDispatcher
from pysnmp.carrier.asyncore.dgram import udp, udp6, unix
from pyasn1.codec.ber import decoder
from pysnmp.proto import api
def cbFun(transportDispatcher, transportDomain, transportAddress, wholeMsg):
while wholeMsg:
msgVer = int(api.decodeMessageVersion(wholeMsg))
if msgVer in api.protoModules:
pMod = api.protoModules[msgVer]
else:
print('Unsupported SNMP version %s' % msgVer)
return
reqMsg, wholeMsg = decoder.decode(
wholeMsg, asn1Spec=pMod.Message(),
)
print('Notification message from %s:%s: ' % (
transportDomain, transportAddress
)
)
reqPDU = pMod.apiMessage.getPDU(reqMsg)
if reqPDU.isSameTypeWith(pMod.TrapPDU()):
if msgVer == api.protoVersion1:
print('Enterprise: %s' % (
pMod.apiTrapPDU.getEnterprise(reqPDU).prettyPrint()
)
)
print('Agent Address: %s' % (
pMod.apiTrapPDU.getAgentAddr(reqPDU).prettyPrint()
)
)
print('Generic Trap: %s' % (
pMod.apiTrapPDU.getGenericTrap(reqPDU).prettyPrint()
)
)
print('Specific Trap: %s' % (
pMod.apiTrapPDU.getSpecificTrap(reqPDU).prettyPrint()
)
)
print('Uptime: %s' % (
pMod.apiTrapPDU.getTimeStamp(reqPDU).prettyPrint()
)
)
varBinds = pMod.apiTrapPDU.getVarBindList(reqPDU)
else:
varBinds = pMod.apiPDU.getVarBindList(reqPDU)
print('Var-binds:')
for oid, val in varBinds:
print('%s = %s' % (oid.prettyPrint(), val.prettyPrint()))
return wholeMsg
transportDispatcher = AsyncoreDispatcher()
transportDispatcher.registerRecvCbFun(cbFun)
# UDP/IPv4
transportDispatcher.registerTransport(
udp.domainName, udp.UdpSocketTransport().openServerMode(('localhost', 162))
)
# UDP/IPv6
transportDispatcher.registerTransport(
udp6.domainName, udp6.Udp6SocketTransport().openServerMode(('::1', 162))
)
## Local domain socket
#transportDispatcher.registerTransport(
# unix.domainName, unix.UnixSocketTransport().openServerMode('/tmp/snmp-manager')
#)
transportDispatcher.jobStarted(1)
try:
# Dispatcher will never finish as job#1 never reaches zero
transportDispatcher.runDispatcher()
except:
transportDispatcher.closeDispatcher()
raise
|