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author | Steve Hay <steve.m.hay@googlemail.com> | 2014-09-14 15:20:36 +0100 |
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committer | Steve Hay <steve.m.hay@googlemail.com> | 2014-09-14 15:32:11 +0100 |
commit | 9b8ec397508b45d4d1e8b14c6d794b049214d180 (patch) | |
tree | 2224e50b754362da196e1c516691d074692578fa /pod/perl5201delta.pod | |
parent | b2ebcb5b86eb60bd9ceb0d5d4d9b4f1b7550fb99 (diff) | |
download | perl-9b8ec397508b45d4d1e8b14c6d794b049214d180.tar.gz |
Copy perl5201delta into blead
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diff --git a/pod/perl5201delta.pod b/pod/perl5201delta.pod new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..93528014ee --- /dev/null +++ b/pod/perl5201delta.pod @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +=encoding utf8 + +=head1 NAME + +perl5201delta - what is new for perl v5.20.1 + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +This document describes differences between the 5.20.0 release and the 5.20.1 +release. + +If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.18.0, first read +L<perl5200delta>, which describes differences between 5.18.0 and 5.20.0. + +=head1 Incompatible Changes + +There are no changes intentionally incompatible with 5.20.0. If any exist, +they are bugs, and we request that you submit a report. See L</Reporting Bugs> +below. + +=head1 Performance Enhancements + +=over 4 + +=item * + +An optimization to avoid problems with COW and deliberately overallocated PVs +has been disabled because it interfered with another, more important, +optimization, causing a slowdown on some platforms. +L<[perl #121975]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121975> + +=item * + +Returning a string from a lexical variable could be slow in some cases. This +has now been fixed. +L<[perl #121977]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121977> + +=back + +=head1 Modules and Pragmata + +=head2 Updated Modules and Pragmata + +=over 4 + +=item * + +L<Config::Perl::V> has been upgraded from version 0.20 to 0.22. + +The list of Perl versions covered has been updated and some flaws in the +parsing have been fixed. + +=item * + +L<Exporter> has been upgraded from version 5.70 to 5.71. + +Illegal POD syntax in the documentation has been corrected. + +=item * + +L<ExtUtils::CBuilder> has been upgraded from version 0.280216 to 0.280217. + +Android builds now link to both B<-lperl> and C<$Config::Config{perllibs}>. + +=item * + +L<File::Copy> has been upgraded from version 2.29 to 2.30. + +The documentation now notes that C<copy> will not overwrite read-only files. + +=item * + +L<Module::CoreList> has been upgraded from version 3.11 to 5.020001. + +The list of Perl versions covered has been updated. + +=item * + +The PathTools module collection has been upgraded from version 3.47 to 3.48. + +Fallbacks are now in place when cross-compiling for Android and +C<$Config::Config{sh}> is not yet defined. +L<[perl #121963]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121963> + +=item * + +L<PerlIO::via> has been upgraded from version 0.14 to 0.15. + +A minor portability improvement has been made to the XS implementation. + +=item * + +L<Unicode::UCD> has been upgraded from version 0.57 to 0.58. + +The documentation includes many clarifications and fixes. + +=item * + +L<utf8> has been upgraded from version 1.13 to 1.13_01. + +The documentation has some minor formatting improvements. + +=item * + +L<version> has been upgraded from version 0.9908 to 0.9909. + +External libraries and Perl may have different ideas of what the locale is. +This is problematic when parsing version strings if the locale's numeric +separator has been changed. Version parsing has been patched to ensure it +handles the locales correctly. +L<[perl #121930]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121930> + +=back + +=head1 Documentation + +=head2 Changes to Existing Documentation + +=head3 L<perlapi> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +C<av_len> - Emphasize that this returns the highest index in the array, not the +size of the array. +L<[perl #120386]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=120386> + +=item * + +Note that C<SvSetSV> doesn't do set magic. + +=item * + +C<sv_usepvn_flags> - Fix documentation to mention the use of C<NewX> instead of +C<malloc>. +L<[perl #121869]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121869> + +=item * + +Clarify where C<NUL> may be embedded or is required to terminate a string. + +=back + +=head3 L<perlfunc> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Clarify the meaning of C<-B> and C<-T>. + +=item * + +C<-l> now notes that it will return false if symlinks aren't supported by the +file system. +L<[perl #121523]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121523> + +=item * + +Note that C<each>, C<keys> and C<values> may produce different orderings for +tied hashes compared to other perl hashes. +L<[perl #121404]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121404> + +=item * + +Note that C<exec LIST> and C<system LIST> may fall back to the shell on Win32. +Only C<exec PROGRAM LIST> and C<system PROGRAM LIST> indirect object syntax +will reliably avoid using the shell. This has also been noted in L<perlport>. +L<[perl #122046]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122046> + +=item * + +Clarify the meaning of C<our>. +L<[perl #122132]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122132> + +=back + +=head3 L<perlguts> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Explain various ways of modifying an existing SV's buffer. +L<[perl #116925]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=116925> + +=back + +=head3 L<perlpolicy> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +We now have a code of conduct for the I<< p5p >> mailing list, as documented in +L<< perlpolicy/STANDARDS OF CONDUCT >>. + +=back + +=head3 L<perlre> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +The C</x> modifier has been clarified to note that comments cannot be continued +onto the next line by escaping them. + +=back + +=head3 L<perlsyn> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Mention the use of empty conditionals in C<for>/C<while> loops for infinite +loops. + +=back + +=head3 L<perlxs> + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Added a discussion of locale issues in XS code. + +=back + +=head1 Diagnostics + +The following additions or changes have been made to diagnostic output, +including warnings and fatal error messages. For the complete list of +diagnostic messages, see L<perldiag>. + +=head2 Changes to Existing Diagnostics + +=over 4 + +=item * + +L<Variable length lookbehind not implemented in regex mE<sol>%sE<sol>|perldiag/"Variable length lookbehind not implemented in regex m/%s/"> + +Information about Unicode behaviour has been added. + +=back + +=head1 Configuration and Compilation + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Building Perl no longer writes to the source tree when configured with +F<Configure>'s B<-Dmksymlinks> option. +L<[perl #121585]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121585> + +=back + +=head1 Platform Support + +=head2 Platform-Specific Notes + +=over 4 + +=item Android + +Build support has been improved for cross-compiling in general and for Android +in particular. + +=item OpenBSD + +Corrected architectures and version numbers used in configuration hints when +building Perl. + +=item Solaris + +B<c99> options have been cleaned up, hints look for B<solstudio> as well as +B<SUNWspro>, and support for native C<setenv> has been added. + +=item VMS + +An old bug in feature checking, mainly affecting pre-7.3 systems, has been +fixed. + +=item Windows + +C<%I64d> is now being used instead of C<%lld> for MinGW. + +=back + +=head1 Internal Changes + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Added L<perlapi/sync_locale>. +Changing the program's locale should be avoided by XS code. Nevertheless, +certain non-Perl libraries called from XS, such as C<Gtk> do so. When this +happens, Perl needs to be told that the locale has changed. Use this function +to do so, before returning to Perl. + +=back + +=head1 Selected Bug Fixes + +=over 4 + +=item * + +A bug has been fixed where zero-length assertions and code blocks inside of a +regex could cause C<pos> to see an incorrect value. +L<[perl #122460]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122460> + +=item * + +Using C<s///e> on tainted utf8 strings could issue bogus "Malformed UTF-8 +character (unexpected end of string)" warnings. This has now been fixed. +L<[perl #122148]|https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122148> + +=item * + +C<system> and friends should now work properly on more Android builds. + +Due to an oversight, the value specified through B<-Dtargetsh> to F<Configure> +would end up being ignored by some of the build process. This caused perls +cross-compiled for Android to end up with defective versions of C<system>, +C<exec> and backticks: the commands would end up looking for F</bin/sh> instead +of F</system/bin/sh>, and so would fail for the vast majority of devices, +leaving C<$!> as C<ENOENT>. + +=item * + +Many issues have been detected by L<Coverity|http://www.coverity.com/> and +fixed. + +=back + +=head1 Acknowledgements + +Perl 5.20.1 represents approximately 4 months of development since Perl 5.20.0 +and contains approximately 12,000 lines of changes across 170 files from 36 +authors. + +Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were +approximately 2,600 lines of changes to 110 .pm, .t, .c and .h files. + +Perl continues to flourish into its third decade thanks to a vibrant community +of users and developers. The following people are known to have contributed +the improvements that became Perl 5.20.1: + +Aaron Crane, Abigail, Alberto Simões, Alexandr Ciornii, Alexandre (Midnite) +Jousset, Andrew Fresh, Andy Dougherty, Brian Fraser, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, +Craig A. Berry, Daniel Dragan, David Golden, David Mitchell, H.Merijn Brand, +James E Keenan, Jan Dubois, Jarkko Hietaniemi, John Peacock, kafka, Karen +Etheridge, Karl Williamson, Lukas Mai, Matthew Horsfall, Michael Bunk, Peter +Martini, Rafael Garcia-Suarez, Reini Urban, Ricardo Signes, Shirakata Kentaro, +Smylers, Steve Hay, Thomas Sibley, Todd Rinaldo, Tony Cook, Vladimir Marek, +Yves Orton. + +The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated +from version control history. In particular, it does not include the names of +the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug +tracker. + +Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules +included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for +helping Perl to flourish. + +For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see +the F<AUTHORS> file in the Perl source distribution. + +=head1 Reporting Bugs + +If you find what you think is a bug, you might check the articles recently +posted to the comp.lang.perl.misc newsgroup and the perl bug database at +https://rt.perl.org/ . There may also be information at http://www.perl.org/ , +the Perl Home Page. + +If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the L<perlbug> program +included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but +sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of C<perl -V>, +will be sent off to perlbug@perl.org to be analysed by the Perl porting team. + +If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it +inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send it +to perl5-security-report@perl.org. This points to a closed subscription +unarchived mailing list, which includes all the core committers, who will be +able to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution, and help +co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all +platforms on which Perl is supported. Please only use this address for +security issues in the Perl core, not for modules independently distributed on +CPAN. + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +The F<Changes> file for an explanation of how to view exhaustive details on +what changed. + +The F<INSTALL> file for how to build Perl. + +The F<README> file for general stuff. + +The F<Artistic> and F<Copying> files for copyright information. + +=cut |