path: root/ironic/api/controllers/v1/utils.py

# Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

from http import client as http_client
import inspect
import re

import jsonpatch
import jsonschema
from jsonschema import exceptions as json_schema_exc
import os_traits
from oslo_config import cfg
from oslo_utils import uuidutils
from pecan import rest
from webob import static
import wsme

from ironic import api
from ironic.api.controllers.v1 import versions
from ironic.common import exception
from ironic.common import faults
from ironic.common.i18n import _
from ironic.common import policy
from ironic.common import states
from ironic.common import utils
from ironic import objects


CONF = cfg.CONF


_JSONPATCH_EXCEPTIONS = (jsonpatch.JsonPatchConflict,
                         jsonpatch.JsonPatchException,
                         jsonpatch.JsonPointerException,
                         KeyError,
                         IndexError)


# Minimum API version to use for certain verbs
MIN_VERB_VERSIONS = {
    # v1.4 added the MANAGEABLE state and two verbs to move nodes into
    # and out of that state. Reject requests to do this in older versions
    states.VERBS['manage']: versions.MINOR_4_MANAGEABLE_STATE,
    states.VERBS['provide']: versions.MINOR_4_MANAGEABLE_STATE,

    states.VERBS['inspect']: versions.MINOR_6_INSPECT_STATE,
    states.VERBS['abort']: versions.MINOR_13_ABORT_VERB,
    states.VERBS['clean']: versions.MINOR_15_MANUAL_CLEAN,
    states.VERBS['adopt']: versions.MINOR_17_ADOPT_VERB,
    states.VERBS['rescue']: versions.MINOR_38_RESCUE_INTERFACE,
    states.VERBS['unrescue']: versions.MINOR_38_RESCUE_INTERFACE,
}

V31_FIELDS = [
    'boot_interface',
    'console_interface',
    'deploy_interface',
    'inspect_interface',
    'management_interface',
    'power_interface',
    'raid_interface',
    'vendor_interface',
]

STANDARD_TRAITS = os_traits.get_traits()
CUSTOM_TRAIT_REGEX = re.compile("^%s[A-Z0-9_]+$" % os_traits.CUSTOM_NAMESPACE)


def validate_limit(limit):
    if limit is None:
        return CONF.api.max_limit

    if limit <= 0:
        raise exception.ClientSideError(_("Limit must be positive"))

    return min(CONF.api.max_limit, limit)


def validate_sort_dir(sort_dir):
    if sort_dir not in ['asc', 'desc']:
        raise exception.ClientSideError(_("Invalid sort direction: %s. "
                                          "Acceptable values are "
                                          "'asc' or 'desc'") % sort_dir)
    return sort_dir


def validate_trait(trait, error_prefix=_('Invalid trait')):
    error = exception.ClientSideError(
        _('%(error_prefix)s. A valid trait must be no longer than 255 '
          'characters. Standard traits are defined in the os_traits library. '
          'A custom trait must start with the prefix CUSTOM_ and use '
          'the following characters: A-Z, 0-9 and _') %
        {'error_prefix': error_prefix})
    if not isinstance(trait, str):
        raise error

    if len(trait) > 255 or len(trait) < 1:
        raise error

    if trait in STANDARD_TRAITS:
        return

    if CUSTOM_TRAIT_REGEX.match(trait) is None:
        raise error


def apply_jsonpatch(doc, patch):
    """Apply a JSON patch, one operation at a time.

    If the patch fails to apply, this allows us to determine which operation
    failed, making the error message a little less cryptic.

    :param doc: The JSON document to patch.
    :param patch: The JSON patch to apply.
    :returns: The result of the patch operation.
    :raises: PatchError if the patch fails to apply.
    :raises: exception.ClientSideError if the patch adds a new root attribute.
    """
    # Prevent removal of root attributes.
    for p in patch:
        if p['op'] == 'add' and p['path'].count('/') == 1:
            if p['path'].lstrip('/') not in doc:
                msg = _('Adding a new attribute (%s) to the root of '
                        'the resource is not allowed')
                raise exception.ClientSideError(msg % p['path'])

    # Apply operations one at a time, to improve error reporting.
    for patch_op in patch:
        try:
            doc = jsonpatch.apply_patch(doc, jsonpatch.JsonPatch([patch_op]))
        except _JSONPATCH_EXCEPTIONS as e:
            raise exception.PatchError(patch=patch_op, reason=e)
    return doc


def get_patch_values(patch, path):
    """Get the patch values corresponding to the specified path.

    If there are multiple values specified for the same path, for example
    ::

        [{'op': 'add', 'path': '/name', 'value': 'abc'},
         {'op': 'add', 'path': '/name', 'value': 'bca'}]

    return all of them in a list (preserving order)

    :param patch: HTTP PATCH request body.
    :param path: the path to get the patch values for.
    :returns: list of values for the specified path in the patch.
    """
    return [p['value'] for p in patch
            if p['path'] == path and p['op'] != 'remove']


def is_path_removed(patch, path):
    """Returns whether the patch includes removal of the path (or subpath of).

    :param patch: HTTP PATCH request body.
    :param path: the path to check.
    :returns: True if path or subpath being removed, False otherwise.
    """
    path = path.rstrip('/')
    for p in patch:
        if ((p['path'] == path or p['path'].startswith(path + '/'))
                and p['op'] == 'remove'):
            return True


def is_path_updated(patch, path):
    """Returns whether the patch includes operation on path (or its subpath).

    :param patch: HTTP PATCH request body.
    :param path: the path to check.
    :returns: True if path or subpath being patched, False otherwise.
    """
    path = path.rstrip('/')
    for p in patch:
        return p['path'] == path or p['path'].startswith(path + '/')


def allow_node_logical_names():
    # v1.5 added logical name aliases
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_5_NODE_NAME


def _get_with_suffix(get_func, ident, exc_class):
    """Helper to get a resource taking into account API .json suffix."""
    try:
        return get_func(ident)
    except exc_class:
        if not api.request.environ['HAS_JSON_SUFFIX']:
            raise

        # NOTE(dtantsur): strip .json prefix to maintain compatibility
        # with the guess_content_type_from_ext feature. Try to return it
        # back if the resulting resource was not found.
        return get_func(ident + '.json')


def get_rpc_node(node_ident):
    """Get the RPC node from the node uuid or logical name.

    :param node_ident: the UUID or logical name of a node.

    :returns: The RPC Node.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: NodeNotFound if the node is not found.
    """
    # Check to see if the node_ident is a valid UUID.  If it is, treat it
    # as a UUID.
    if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(node_ident):
        return objects.Node.get_by_uuid(api.request.context, node_ident)

    # We can refer to nodes by their name, if the client supports it
    if allow_node_logical_names():
        if is_valid_logical_name(node_ident):
            return objects.Node.get_by_name(api.request.context, node_ident)
        raise exception.InvalidUuidOrName(name=node_ident)

    # Ensure we raise the same exception as we did for the Juno release
    raise exception.NodeNotFound(node=node_ident)


def get_rpc_node_with_suffix(node_ident):
    """Get the RPC node from the node uuid or logical name.

    If HAS_JSON_SUFFIX flag is set in the pecan environment, try also looking
    for node_ident with '.json' suffix. Otherwise identical to get_rpc_node.

    :param node_ident: the UUID or logical name of a node.

    :returns: The RPC Node.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: NodeNotFound if the node is not found.
    """
    return _get_with_suffix(get_rpc_node, node_ident, exception.NodeNotFound)


def get_rpc_portgroup(portgroup_ident):
    """Get the RPC portgroup from the portgroup UUID or logical name.

    :param portgroup_ident: the UUID or logical name of a portgroup.

    :returns: The RPC portgroup.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: PortgroupNotFound if the portgroup is not found.
    """
    # Check to see if the portgroup_ident is a valid UUID.  If it is, treat it
    # as a UUID.
    if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(portgroup_ident):
        return objects.Portgroup.get_by_uuid(api.request.context,
                                             portgroup_ident)

    # We can refer to portgroups by their name
    if utils.is_valid_logical_name(portgroup_ident):
        return objects.Portgroup.get_by_name(api.request.context,
                                             portgroup_ident)
    raise exception.InvalidUuidOrName(name=portgroup_ident)


def get_rpc_portgroup_with_suffix(portgroup_ident):
    """Get the RPC portgroup from the portgroup UUID or logical name.

    If HAS_JSON_SUFFIX flag is set in the pecan environment, try also looking
    for portgroup_ident with '.json' suffix. Otherwise identical
    to get_rpc_portgroup.

    :param portgroup_ident: the UUID or logical name of a portgroup.

    :returns: The RPC portgroup.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: PortgroupNotFound if the portgroup is not found.
    """
    return _get_with_suffix(get_rpc_portgroup, portgroup_ident,
                            exception.PortgroupNotFound)


def get_rpc_allocation(allocation_ident):
    """Get the RPC allocation from the allocation UUID or logical name.

    :param allocation_ident: the UUID or logical name of an allocation.

    :returns: The RPC allocation.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: AllocationNotFound if the allocation is not found.
    """
    # Check to see if the allocation_ident is a valid UUID.  If it is, treat it
    # as a UUID.
    if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(allocation_ident):
        return objects.Allocation.get_by_uuid(api.request.context,
                                              allocation_ident)

    # We can refer to allocations by their name
    if utils.is_valid_logical_name(allocation_ident):
        return objects.Allocation.get_by_name(api.request.context,
                                              allocation_ident)
    raise exception.InvalidUuidOrName(name=allocation_ident)


def get_rpc_allocation_with_suffix(allocation_ident):
    """Get the RPC allocation from the allocation UUID or logical name.

    If HAS_JSON_SUFFIX flag is set in the pecan environment, try also looking
    for allocation_ident with '.json' suffix. Otherwise identical
    to get_rpc_allocation.

    :param allocation_ident: the UUID or logical name of an allocation.

    :returns: The RPC allocation.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: AllocationNotFound if the allocation is not found.
    """
    return _get_with_suffix(get_rpc_allocation, allocation_ident,
                            exception.AllocationNotFound)


def get_rpc_deploy_template(template_ident):
    """Get the RPC deploy template from the UUID or logical name.

    :param template_ident: the UUID or logical name of a deploy template.

    :returns: The RPC deploy template.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: DeployTemplateNotFound if the deploy template is not found.
    """
    # Check to see if the template_ident is a valid UUID.  If it is, treat it
    # as a UUID.
    if uuidutils.is_uuid_like(template_ident):
        return objects.DeployTemplate.get_by_uuid(api.request.context,
                                                  template_ident)

    # We can refer to templates by their name
    if utils.is_valid_logical_name(template_ident):
        return objects.DeployTemplate.get_by_name(api.request.context,
                                                  template_ident)
    raise exception.InvalidUuidOrName(name=template_ident)


def get_rpc_deploy_template_with_suffix(template_ident):
    """Get the RPC deploy template from the UUID or logical name.

    If HAS_JSON_SUFFIX flag is set in the pecan environment, try also looking
    for template_ident with '.json' suffix. Otherwise identical
    to get_rpc_deploy_template.

    :param template_ident: the UUID or logical name of a deploy template.

    :returns: The RPC deploy template.
    :raises: InvalidUuidOrName if the name or uuid provided is not valid.
    :raises: DeployTemplateNotFound if the deploy template is not found.
    """
    return _get_with_suffix(get_rpc_deploy_template, template_ident,
                            exception.DeployTemplateNotFound)


def is_valid_node_name(name):
    """Determine if the provided name is a valid node name.

    Check to see that the provided node name is valid, and isn't a UUID.

    :param name: the node name to check.
    :returns: True if the name is valid, False otherwise.
    """
    return is_valid_logical_name(name) and not uuidutils.is_uuid_like(name)


def is_valid_logical_name(name):
    """Determine if the provided name is a valid hostname."""
    if api.request.version.minor < versions.MINOR_10_UNRESTRICTED_NODE_NAME:
        return utils.is_hostname_safe(name)
    else:
        return utils.is_valid_logical_name(name)


def vendor_passthru(ident, method, topic, data=None, driver_passthru=False):
    """Call a vendor passthru API extension.

    Call the vendor passthru API extension and process the method response
    to set the right return code for methods that are asynchronous or
    synchronous; Attach the return value to the response object if it's
    being served statically.

    :param ident: The resource identification. For node's vendor passthru
        this is the node's UUID, for driver's vendor passthru this is the
        driver's name.
    :param method: The vendor method name.
    :param topic: The RPC topic.
    :param data: The data passed to the vendor method. Defaults to None.
    :param driver_passthru: Boolean value. Whether this is a node or
        driver vendor passthru. Defaults to False.
    :returns: A WSME response object to be returned by the API.

    """
    if not method:
        raise exception.ClientSideError(_("Method not specified"))

    if data is None:
        data = {}

    http_method = api.request.method.upper()
    params = (api.request.context, ident, method, http_method, data, topic)
    if driver_passthru:
        response = api.request.rpcapi.driver_vendor_passthru(*params)
    else:
        response = api.request.rpcapi.vendor_passthru(*params)

    status_code = http_client.ACCEPTED if response['async'] else http_client.OK
    return_value = response['return']
    response_params = {'status_code': status_code}

    # Attach the return value to the response object
    if response.get('attach'):
        if isinstance(return_value, str):
            # If unicode, convert to bytes
            return_value = return_value.encode('utf-8')
        file_ = wsme.types.File(content=return_value)
        api.response.app_iter = static.FileIter(file_.file)
        # Since we've attached the return value to the response
        # object the response body should now be empty.
        return_value = None
        response_params['return_type'] = None

    return wsme.api.Response(return_value, **response_params)


def check_for_invalid_fields(fields, object_fields):
    """Check for requested non-existent fields.

    Check if the user requested non-existent fields.

    :param fields: A list of fields requested by the user
    :object_fields: A list of fields supported by the object.
    :raises: InvalidParameterValue if invalid fields were requested.

    """
    invalid_fields = set(fields) - set(object_fields)
    if invalid_fields:
        raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(
            _('Field(s) "%s" are not valid') % ', '.join(invalid_fields))


def check_allow_specify_fields(fields):
    """Check if fetching a subset of the resource attributes is allowed.

    Version 1.8 of the API allows fetching a subset of the resource
    attributes, this method checks if the required version is being
    requested.
    """
    if (fields is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_8_FETCHING_SUBSET_OF_FIELDS):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable()


VERSIONED_FIELDS = {
    'driver_internal_info': versions.MINOR_3_DRIVER_INTERNAL_INFO,
    'name': versions.MINOR_5_NODE_NAME,
    'inspection_finished_at': versions.MINOR_6_INSPECT_STATE,
    'inspection_started_at': versions.MINOR_6_INSPECT_STATE,
    'clean_step': versions.MINOR_7_NODE_CLEAN,
    'raid_config': versions.MINOR_12_RAID_CONFIG,
    'target_raid_config': versions.MINOR_12_RAID_CONFIG,
    'network_interface': versions.MINOR_20_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
    'resource_class': versions.MINOR_21_RESOURCE_CLASS,
    'storage_interface': versions.MINOR_33_STORAGE_INTERFACE,
    'traits': versions.MINOR_37_NODE_TRAITS,
    'rescue_interface': versions.MINOR_38_RESCUE_INTERFACE,
    'bios_interface': versions.MINOR_40_BIOS_INTERFACE,
    'fault': versions.MINOR_42_FAULT,
    'deploy_step': versions.MINOR_44_NODE_DEPLOY_STEP,
    'conductor_group': versions.MINOR_46_NODE_CONDUCTOR_GROUP,
    'automated_clean': versions.MINOR_47_NODE_AUTOMATED_CLEAN,
    'protected': versions.MINOR_48_NODE_PROTECTED,
    'protected_reason': versions.MINOR_48_NODE_PROTECTED,
    'conductor': versions.MINOR_49_CONDUCTORS,
    'owner': versions.MINOR_50_NODE_OWNER,
    'description': versions.MINOR_51_NODE_DESCRIPTION,
    'allocation_uuid': versions.MINOR_52_ALLOCATION,
    'events': versions.MINOR_54_EVENTS,
    'retired': versions.MINOR_61_NODE_RETIRED,
    'retired_reason': versions.MINOR_61_NODE_RETIRED,
}

for field in V31_FIELDS:
    VERSIONED_FIELDS[field] = versions.MINOR_31_DYNAMIC_INTERFACES


def allow_field(field):
    """Check if a field is allowed in the current version."""
    return api.request.version.minor >= VERSIONED_FIELDS[field]


def disallowed_fields():
    """Generator of fields not allowed in the current request."""
    for field in VERSIONED_FIELDS:
        if not allow_field(field):
            yield field


def check_allowed_fields(fields):
    """Check if fetching a particular field is allowed.

    This method checks if the required version is being requested for fields
    that are only allowed to be fetched in a particular API version.
    """
    if fields is None:
        return
    for field in disallowed_fields():
        if field in fields:
            raise exception.NotAcceptable()


def check_allowed_portgroup_fields(fields):
    """Check if fetching a particular field of a portgroup is allowed.

    This method checks if the required version is being requested for fields
    that are only allowed to be fetched in a particular API version.
    """
    if fields is None:
        return
    if (('mode' in fields or 'properties' in fields)
            and not allow_portgroup_mode_properties()):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable()


def check_allow_management_verbs(verb):
    min_version = MIN_VERB_VERSIONS.get(verb)
    if min_version is not None and api.request.version.minor < min_version:
        raise exception.NotAcceptable()


def check_for_invalid_state_and_allow_filter(provision_state):
    """Check if filtering nodes by provision state is allowed.

    Version 1.9 of the API allows filter nodes by provision state.
    """
    if provision_state is not None:
        if (api.request.version.minor
                < versions.MINOR_9_PROVISION_STATE_FILTER):
            raise exception.NotAcceptable()
        valid_states = states.machine.states
        if provision_state not in valid_states:
            raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(
                _('Provision state "%s" is not valid') % provision_state)


def check_allow_specify_driver(driver):
    """Check if filtering nodes by driver is allowed.

    Version 1.16 of the API allows filter nodes by driver.
    """
    if (driver is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_16_DRIVER_FILTER):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_16_DRIVER_FILTER})


def check_allow_specify_resource_class(resource_class):
    """Check if filtering nodes by resource_class is allowed.

    Version 1.21 of the API allows filtering nodes by resource_class.
    """
    if (resource_class is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_21_RESOURCE_CLASS):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_21_RESOURCE_CLASS})


def check_allow_filter_driver_type(driver_type):
    """Check if filtering drivers by classic/dynamic is allowed.

    Version 1.30 of the API allows this.
    """
    if driver_type is not None and not allow_dynamic_drivers():
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_30_DYNAMIC_DRIVERS})


def check_allow_driver_detail(detail):
    """Check if getting detailed driver info is allowed.

    Version 1.30 of the API allows this.
    """
    if detail is not None and not allow_dynamic_drivers():
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_30_DYNAMIC_DRIVERS})


_CONFIG_DRIVE_SCHEMA = {
    'anyOf': [
        {
            'type': 'object',
            'properties': {
                'meta_data': {'type': 'object'},
                'network_data': {'type': 'object'},
                'user_data': {
                    'type': ['object', 'array', 'string', 'null']
                },
                'vendor_data': {'type': 'object'},
            },
            'additionalProperties': False
        },
        {
            'type': ['string', 'null']
        }
    ]
}


def check_allow_configdrive(target, configdrive=None):
    if not configdrive:
        return

    allowed_targets = [states.ACTIVE]
    if allow_node_rebuild_with_configdrive():
        allowed_targets.append(states.REBUILD)

    if target not in allowed_targets:
        msg = (_('Adding a config drive is only supported when setting '
                 'provision state to %s') % ', '.join(allowed_targets))
        raise exception.ClientSideError(
            msg, status_code=http_client.BAD_REQUEST)

    try:
        jsonschema.validate(configdrive, _CONFIG_DRIVE_SCHEMA)
    except json_schema_exc.ValidationError as e:
        msg = _('Invalid configdrive format: %s') % e
        raise exception.ClientSideError(
            msg, status_code=http_client.BAD_REQUEST)

    if isinstance(configdrive, dict):
        if not allow_build_configdrive():
            msg = _('Providing a JSON object for configdrive is only supported'
                    ' starting with API version %(base)s.%(opr)s') % {
                        'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
                        'opr': versions.MINOR_56_BUILD_CONFIGDRIVE}
            raise exception.ClientSideError(
                msg, status_code=http_client.BAD_REQUEST)
        if ('vendor_data' in configdrive and
            not allow_configdrive_vendor_data()):
            msg = _('Providing vendor_data in configdrive is only supported'
                    ' starting with API version %(base)s.%(opr)s') % {
                        'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
                        'opr': versions.MINOR_59_CONFIGDRIVE_VENDOR_DATA}
            raise exception.ClientSideError(
                msg, status_code=http_client.BAD_REQUEST)


def check_allow_filter_by_fault(fault):
    """Check if filtering nodes by fault is allowed.

    Version 1.42 of the API allows filtering nodes by fault.
    """
    if (fault is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_42_FAULT):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") % {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
                                             'opr': versions.MINOR_42_FAULT})

    if fault is not None and fault not in faults.VALID_FAULTS:
        msg = (_('Unrecognized fault "%(fault)s" is specified, allowed faults '
                 'are %(valid_faults)s') %
               {'fault': fault, 'valid_faults': faults.VALID_FAULTS})
        raise exception.ClientSideError(
            msg, status_code=http_client.BAD_REQUEST)


def check_allow_filter_by_conductor_group(conductor_group):
    """Check if filtering nodes by conductor_group is allowed.

    Version 1.46 of the API allows filtering nodes by conductor_group.
    """
    if (conductor_group is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_46_NODE_CONDUCTOR_GROUP):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_46_NODE_CONDUCTOR_GROUP})


def check_allow_filter_by_owner(owner):
    """Check if filtering nodes by owner is allowed.

    Version 1.50 of the API allows filtering nodes by owner.
    """
    if (owner is not None and api.request.version.minor
            < versions.MINOR_50_NODE_OWNER):
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_50_NODE_OWNER})


def initial_node_provision_state():
    """Return node state to use by default when creating new nodes.

    Previously the default state for new nodes was AVAILABLE.
    Starting with API 1.11 it is ENROLL.
    """
    return (states.AVAILABLE
            if api.request.version.minor < versions.MINOR_11_ENROLL_STATE
            else states.ENROLL)


def allow_raid_config():
    """Check if RAID configuration is allowed for the node.

    Version 1.12 of the API allows RAID configuration for the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_12_RAID_CONFIG


def allow_soft_power_off():
    """Check if Soft Power Off is allowed for the node.

    Version 1.27 of the API allows Soft Power Off, including Soft Reboot, for
    the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_27_SOFT_POWER_OFF


def allow_inject_nmi():
    """Check if Inject NMI is allowed for the node.

    Version 1.29 of the API allows Inject NMI for the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_29_INJECT_NMI


def allow_links_node_states_and_driver_properties():
    """Check if links are displayable.

    Version 1.14 of the API allows the display of links to node states
    and driver properties.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_14_LINKS_NODESTATES_DRIVERPROPERTIES)


def allow_port_internal_info():
    """Check if accessing internal_info is allowed for the port.

    Version 1.18 of the API exposes internal_info readonly field for the port.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_18_PORT_INTERNAL_INFO)


def allow_port_advanced_net_fields():
    """Check if we should return local_link_connection and pxe_enabled fields.

    Version 1.19 of the API added support for these new fields in port object.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_19_PORT_ADVANCED_NET_FIELDS)


def allow_ramdisk_endpoints():
    """Check if heartbeat and lookup endpoints are allowed.

    Version 1.22 of the API introduced them.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_22_LOOKUP_HEARTBEAT


def allow_portgroups():
    """Check if we should support portgroup operations.

    Version 1.23 of the API added support for PortGroups.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_23_PORTGROUPS)


def allow_portgroups_subcontrollers():
    """Check if portgroups can be used as subcontrollers.

    Version 1.24 of the API added support for Portgroups as
    subcontrollers
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_24_PORTGROUPS_SUBCONTROLLERS)


def allow_remove_chassis_uuid():
    """Check if chassis_uuid can be removed from node.

    Version 1.25 of the API added support for chassis_uuid
    removal
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_25_UNSET_CHASSIS_UUID)


def allow_portgroup_mode_properties():
    """Check if mode and properties can be added to/queried from a portgroup.

    Version 1.26 of the API added mode and properties fields to portgroup
    object.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_26_PORTGROUP_MODE_PROPERTIES)


def allow_vifs_subcontroller():
    """Check if node/vifs can be used.

    Version 1.28 of the API added support for VIFs to be
    attached to Nodes.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_28_VIFS_SUBCONTROLLER)


def allow_dynamic_drivers():
    """Check if dynamic driver API calls are allowed.

    Version 1.30 of the API added support for all of the driver
    composition related calls in the /v1/drivers API.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_30_DYNAMIC_DRIVERS)


def allow_dynamic_interfaces():
    """Check if dynamic interface fields are allowed.

    Version 1.31 of the API added support for viewing and setting the fields
    in ``V31_FIELDS`` on the node object.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_31_DYNAMIC_INTERFACES)


def allow_volume():
    """Check if volume connectors and targets are allowed.

    Version 1.32 of the API added support for volume connectors and targets
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_32_VOLUME


def allow_storage_interface():
    """Check if we should support storage_interface node and driver fields.

    Version 1.33 of the API added support for storage interfaces.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_33_STORAGE_INTERFACE)


def allow_port_physical_network():
    """Check if port physical network field is allowed.

    Version 1.34 of the API added the physical network field to the port
    object.  We also check whether the target version of the Port object
    supports the physical_network field as this may not be the case during a
    rolling upgrade.
    """
    return ((api.request.version.minor
             >= versions.MINOR_34_PORT_PHYSICAL_NETWORK)
            and objects.Port.supports_physical_network())


def allow_node_rebuild_with_configdrive():
    """Check if we should support node rebuild with configdrive.

    Version 1.35 of the API added support for node rebuild with configdrive.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_35_REBUILD_CONFIG_DRIVE)


def allow_agent_version_in_heartbeat():
    """Check if agent version is allowed to be passed into heartbeat.

    Version 1.36 of the API added the ability for agents to pass their version
    information to Ironic on heartbeat.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor
            >= versions.MINOR_36_AGENT_VERSION_HEARTBEAT)


def allow_rescue_interface():
    """Check if we should support rescue and unrescue operations and interface.

    Version 1.38 of the API added support for rescue and unrescue.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_38_RESCUE_INTERFACE


def allow_bios_interface():
    """Check if we should support bios interface and endpoints.

    Version 1.40 of the API added support for bios interface.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_40_BIOS_INTERFACE


def get_controller_reserved_names(cls):
    """Get reserved names for a given controller.

    Inspect the controller class and return the reserved names within
    it. Reserved names are names that can not be used as an identifier
    for a resource because the names are either being used as a custom
    action or is the name of a nested controller inside the given class.

    :param cls: The controller class to be inspected.
    """
    reserved_names = [
        name for name, member in inspect.getmembers(cls)
        if isinstance(member, rest.RestController)]

    if hasattr(cls, '_custom_actions'):
        reserved_names += list(cls._custom_actions)

    return reserved_names


def allow_traits():
    """Check if traits are allowed for the node.

    Version 1.37 of the API allows traits for the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_37_NODE_TRAITS


def allow_inspect_wait_state():
    """Check if inspect wait is allowed for the node.

    Version 1.39 of the API adds 'inspect wait' state to substitute
    'inspecting' state during asynchronous hardware inspection.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_39_INSPECT_WAIT


def allow_inspect_abort():
    """Check if inspection abort is allowed.

    Version 1.41 of the API added support for inspection abort
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_41_INSPECTION_ABORT


def handle_post_port_like_extra_vif(p_dict):
    """Handle a Post request that sets .extra['vif_port_id'].

    This handles attach of VIFs via specifying the VIF port ID
    in a port or port group's extra['vif_port_id'] field.

    :param p_dict: a dictionary with field names/values for the port or
                   port group
    :return: VIF or None
    """
    vif = p_dict.get('extra', {}).get('vif_port_id')
    if vif:
        # TODO(rloo): in Stein cycle: if API version >= 1.28, remove
        #             warning and support for extra[]; else (< 1.28)
        #             still support it; continue copying to internal_info
        #             (see bug 1722850). i.e., change the 7 lines of code
        #             below to something like:
        #                 if not api_utils.allow_vifs_subcontroller():
        #                     internal_info = {'tenant_vif_port_id': vif}
        #                     pg_dict['internal_info'] = internal_info
        if allow_vifs_subcontroller():
            utils.warn_about_deprecated_extra_vif_port_id()
        # NOTE(rloo): this value should really be in .internal_info[..]
        #             which is what would happen if they had used the
        #             POST /v1/nodes/<node>/vifs API.
        internal_info = {'tenant_vif_port_id': vif}
        p_dict['internal_info'] = internal_info
    return vif


def handle_patch_port_like_extra_vif(rpc_object, api_object, patch):
    """Handle a Patch request that modifies .extra['vif_port_id'].

    This handles attach/detach of VIFs via the VIF port ID
    in a port or port group's extra['vif_port_id'] field.

    :param rpc_object: a Port or Portgroup RPC object
    :param api_object: the corresponding Port or Portgroup API object
    :param patch: the JSON patch in the API request
    """
    vif_list = get_patch_values(patch, '/extra/vif_port_id')
    vif = None
    if vif_list:
        # if specified more than once, use the last value
        vif = vif_list[-1]

        # TODO(rloo): in Stein cycle: if API version >= 1.28, remove this
        # warning and don't copy to internal_info; else (<1.28) still
        # support it; continue copying to internal_info (see bug 1722850).
        # i.e., change the 8 lines of code below to something like:
        #   if not allow_vifs_subcontroller():
        #       int_info = rpc_object.internal_info.get('tenant_vif_port_id')
        #       if (not int_info or
        #           int_info == rpc_object.extra.get('vif_port_id')):
        #           api_object.internal_info['tenant_vif_port_id'] = vif
        if allow_vifs_subcontroller():
            utils.warn_about_deprecated_extra_vif_port_id()
        # NOTE(rloo): if the user isn't also using the REST API
        #             'POST nodes/<node>/vifs', we are safe to copy the
        #             .extra[] value to the .internal_info location
        int_info = rpc_object.internal_info.get('tenant_vif_port_id')
        if (not int_info or int_info == rpc_object.extra.get('vif_port_id')):
            api_object.internal_info['tenant_vif_port_id'] = vif

    elif is_path_removed(patch, '/extra/vif_port_id'):
        # TODO(rloo): in Stein cycle: if API version >= 1.28, remove this
        # warning and don't remove from internal_info; else (<1.28) still
        # support it; remove from internal_info (see bug 1722850).
        # i.e., change the 8 lines of code below to something like:
        #   if not allow_vifs_subcontroller():
        #     int_info = rpc_object.internal_info.get('tenant_vif...')
        #     if (int_info and int_info==rpc_object.extra.get('vif_port_id')):
        #         api_object.internal_info['tenant_vif_port_id'] = None
        if allow_vifs_subcontroller():
            utils.warn_about_deprecated_extra_vif_port_id()
        # NOTE(rloo): if the user isn't also using the REST API
        #             'POST nodes/<node>/vifs', we are safe to remove the
        #             .extra[] value from the .internal_info location
        int_info = rpc_object.internal_info.get('tenant_vif_port_id')
        if (int_info and int_info == rpc_object.extra.get('vif_port_id')):
            api_object.internal_info.pop('tenant_vif_port_id')


def allow_detail_query():
    """Check if passing a detail=True query string is allowed.

    Version 1.43 allows a user to pass the detail query string to
    list the resource with all the fields.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor >=
            versions.MINOR_43_ENABLE_DETAIL_QUERY)


def allow_reset_interfaces():
    """Check if passing a reset_interfaces query string is allowed."""
    return (api.request.version.minor >=
            versions.MINOR_45_RESET_INTERFACES)


def get_request_return_fields(fields, detail, default_fields):
    """Calculate fields to return from an API request

    The fields query and detail=True query can not be passed into a request at
    the same time. To use the detail query we need to be on a version of the
    API greater than 1.43. This function raises an InvalidParameterValue
    exception if either of these conditions are not met.

    If these checks pass then this function will return either the fields
    passed in or the default fields provided.

    :param fields: The fields query passed into the API request.
    :param detail: The detail query passed into the API request.
    :param default_fields: The default fields to return if fields=None and
        detail=None.
    :raises: InvalidParameterValue if there is an invalid combination of query
        strings or API version.
    :returns: 'fields' passed in value or 'default_fields'
    """

    if detail is not None and not allow_detail_query():
        raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(
            "Invalid query parameter ?detail=%s received." % detail)

    if fields is not None and detail:
        raise exception.InvalidParameterValue(
            "Can not specify ?detail=True and fields in the same request.")

    if fields is None and not detail:
        return default_fields
    return fields


def allow_expose_conductors():
    """Check if accessing conductor endpoints is allowed.

    Version 1.49 of the API exposed conductor endpoints and conductor field
    for the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_49_CONDUCTORS


def check_allow_filter_by_conductor(conductor):
    """Check if filtering nodes by conductor is allowed.

    Version 1.49 of the API allows filtering nodes by conductor.
    """
    if conductor is not None and not allow_expose_conductors():
        raise exception.NotAcceptable(_(
            "Request not acceptable. The minimal required API version "
            "should be %(base)s.%(opr)s") %
            {'base': versions.BASE_VERSION,
             'opr': versions.MINOR_49_CONDUCTORS})


def allow_allocations():
    """Check if accessing allocation endpoints is allowed.

    Version 1.52 of the API exposed allocation endpoints and allocation_uuid
    field for the node.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_52_ALLOCATION


def allow_port_is_smartnic():
    """Check if port is_smartnic field is allowed.

    Version 1.53 of the API added is_smartnic field to the port object.
    """
    return ((api.request.version.minor
             >= versions.MINOR_53_PORT_SMARTNIC)
            and objects.Port.supports_is_smartnic())


def allow_expose_events():
    """Check if accessing events endpoint is allowed.

    Version 1.54 of the API added the events endpoint.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_54_EVENTS


def allow_deploy_templates():
    """Check if accessing deploy template endpoints is allowed.

    Version 1.55 of the API exposed deploy template endpoints.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_55_DEPLOY_TEMPLATES


def check_policy(policy_name):
    """Check if the specified policy is authorised for this request.

    :policy_name: Name of the policy to check.
    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    """
    cdict = api.request.context.to_policy_values()
    policy.authorize(policy_name, cdict, cdict)


def check_node_policy(policy_name, node_owner):
    """Check if the specified policy authorizes this request on a node.

    :param: policy_name: Name of the policy to check.
    :param: node_owner: the node owner

    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    """
    cdict = api.request.context.to_policy_values()

    target_dict = dict(cdict)
    target_dict['node.owner'] = node_owner
    policy.authorize(policy_name, target_dict, cdict)


def check_node_policy_and_retrieve(policy_name, node_ident,
                                   with_suffix=False):
    """Check if the specified policy authorizes this request on a node.

    :param: policy_name: Name of the policy to check.
    :param: node_ident: the UUID or logical name of a node.
    :param: with_suffix: whether the RPC node should include the suffix

    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    :raises: NodeNotFound if the node is not found.
    :return: RPC node identified by node_ident
    """
    try:
        if with_suffix:
            rpc_node = get_rpc_node_with_suffix(node_ident)
        else:
            rpc_node = get_rpc_node(node_ident)
    except exception.NodeNotFound:
        # don't expose non-existence of node unless requester
        # has generic access to policy
        cdict = api.request.context.to_policy_values()
        policy.authorize(policy_name, cdict, cdict)
        raise

    check_node_policy(policy_name, rpc_node['owner'])
    return rpc_node


def check_node_list_policy(owner=None):
    """Check if the specified policy authorizes this request on a node.

    :param: owner: owner filter for list query, if any

    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    :raises: NodeNotFound if the node is not found.
    :return: owner that should be used for list query, if needed
    """
    cdict = api.request.context.to_policy_values()
    try:
        policy.authorize('baremetal:node:list_all', cdict, cdict)
    except exception.HTTPForbidden:
        project_owner = cdict.get('project_id')
        if (not project_owner or (owner and owner != project_owner)):
            raise
        policy.authorize('baremetal:node:list', cdict, cdict)
        return project_owner
    return owner


def check_port_policy_and_retrieve(policy_name, port_uuid):
    """Check if the specified policy authorizes this request on a port.

    :param: policy_name: Name of the policy to check.
    :param: port_uuid: the UUID of a port.

    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    :raises: NodeNotFound if the node is not found.
    :return: RPC port identified by port_uuid and associated node
    """
    context = api.request.context
    cdict = context.to_policy_values()

    try:
        rpc_port = objects.Port.get_by_uuid(context, port_uuid)
    except exception.PortNotFound:
        # don't expose non-existence of port unless requester
        # has generic access to policy
        policy.authorize(policy_name, cdict, cdict)
        raise

    rpc_node = objects.Node.get_by_id(context, rpc_port.node_id)
    target_dict = dict(cdict)
    target_dict['node.owner'] = rpc_node['owner']
    policy.authorize(policy_name, target_dict, cdict)

    return rpc_port, rpc_node


def check_port_list_policy():
    """Check if the specified policy authorizes this request on a port.

    :raises: HTTPForbidden if the policy forbids access.
    :return: owner that should be used for list query, if needed
    """
    cdict = api.request.context.to_policy_values()
    try:
        policy.authorize('baremetal:port:list_all', cdict, cdict)
    except exception.HTTPForbidden:
        owner = cdict.get('project_id')
        if not owner:
            raise
        policy.authorize('baremetal:port:list', cdict, cdict)
        return owner


def allow_build_configdrive():
    """Check if building configdrive is allowed.

    Version 1.56 of the API added support for building configdrive.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_56_BUILD_CONFIGDRIVE


def allow_configdrive_vendor_data():
    """Check if configdrive can contain a vendor_data key.

    Version 1.59 of the API added support for configdrive vendor_data.
    """
    return (api.request.version.minor >=
            versions.MINOR_59_CONFIGDRIVE_VENDOR_DATA)


def allow_allocation_update():
    """Check if updating an existing allocation is allowed or not.

    Version 1.57 of the API added support for updating an allocation.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_57_ALLOCATION_UPDATE


def allow_allocation_backfill():
    """Check if backfilling allocations is allowed.

    Version 1.58 of the API added support for backfilling allocations.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_58_ALLOCATION_BACKFILL


def allow_allocation_owner():
    """Check if allocation owner field is allowed.

    Version 1.60 of the API added the owner field to the allocation object.
    """
    return api.request.version.minor >= versions.MINOR_60_ALLOCATION_OWNER