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# Copyright 2010 OpenStack Foundation
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import logging
from oslo_utils import encodeutils
from six.moves import urllib
import requests
from glance_store import capabilities
import glance_store.driver
from glance_store import exceptions
from glance_store.i18n import _
import glance_store.location
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
MAX_REDIRECTS = 5
class StoreLocation(glance_store.location.StoreLocation):
"""Class describing an HTTP(S) URI."""
def process_specs(self):
self.scheme = self.specs.get('scheme', 'http')
self.netloc = self.specs['netloc']
self.user = self.specs.get('user')
self.password = self.specs.get('password')
self.path = self.specs.get('path')
def _get_credstring(self):
if self.user:
return '%s:%s@' % (self.user, self.password)
return ''
def get_uri(self):
return "%s://%s%s%s" % (
self.scheme,
self._get_credstring(),
self.netloc,
self.path)
def parse_uri(self, uri):
"""
Parse URLs. This method fixes an issue where credentials specified
in the URL are interpreted differently in Python 2.6.1+ than prior
versions of Python.
"""
pieces = urllib.parse.urlparse(uri)
assert pieces.scheme in ('https', 'http')
self.scheme = pieces.scheme
netloc = pieces.netloc
path = pieces.path
try:
if '@' in netloc:
creds, netloc = netloc.split('@')
else:
creds = None
except ValueError:
# Python 2.6.1 compat
# see lp659445 and Python issue7904
if '@' in path:
creds, path = path.split('@')
else:
creds = None
if creds:
try:
self.user, self.password = creds.split(':')
except ValueError:
reason = _("Credentials are not well-formatted.")
LOG.info(reason)
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(message=reason)
else:
self.user = None
if netloc == '':
LOG.info(_("No address specified in HTTP URL"))
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(uri=uri)
else:
# IPv6 address has the following format [1223:0:0:..]:<some_port>
# we need to be sure that we are validating port in both IPv4,IPv6
delimiter = "]:" if netloc.count(":") > 1 else ":"
host, dlm, port = netloc.partition(delimiter)
# if port is present in location then validate port format
if port and not port.isdigit():
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(uri=uri)
self.netloc = netloc
self.path = path
def http_response_iterator(conn, response, size):
"""
Return an iterator for a file-like object.
:param conn: HTTP(S) Connection
:param response: urllib3.HTTPResponse object
:param size: Chunk size to iterate with
"""
try:
chunk = response.read(size)
while chunk:
yield chunk
chunk = response.read(size)
finally:
conn.close()
class Store(glance_store.driver.Store):
"""An implementation of the HTTP(S) Backend Adapter"""
_CAPABILITIES = (capabilities.BitMasks.READ_ACCESS |
capabilities.BitMasks.DRIVER_REUSABLE)
@capabilities.check
def get(self, location, offset=0, chunk_size=None, context=None):
"""
Takes a `glance_store.location.Location` object that indicates
where to find the image file, and returns a tuple of generator
(for reading the image file) and image_size
:param location: `glance_store.location.Location` object, supplied
from glance_store.location.get_location_from_uri()
"""
try:
conn, resp, content_length = self._query(location, 'GET')
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
reason = _("Remote server where the image is present "
"is unavailable.")
LOG.exception(reason)
raise exceptions.RemoteServiceUnavailable(message=reason)
iterator = http_response_iterator(conn, resp, self.READ_CHUNKSIZE)
class ResponseIndexable(glance_store.Indexable):
def another(self):
try:
return next(self.wrapped)
except StopIteration:
return ''
return (ResponseIndexable(iterator, content_length), content_length)
def get_schemes(self):
return ('http', 'https')
def get_size(self, location, context=None):
"""
Takes a `glance_store.location.Location` object that indicates
where to find the image file, and returns the size
:param location: `glance_store.location.Location` object, supplied
from glance_store.location.get_location_from_uri()
"""
conn = None
try:
conn, resp, size = self._query(location, 'HEAD')
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as exc:
err_msg = encodeutils.exception_to_unicode(exc)
reason = _("The HTTP URL is invalid: %s") % err_msg
LOG.info(reason)
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(message=reason)
finally:
# NOTE(sabari): Close the connection as the request was made with
# stream=True
if conn is not None:
conn.close()
return size
def _query(self, location, verb):
redirects_followed = 0
while redirects_followed < MAX_REDIRECTS:
loc = location.store_location
conn = self._get_response(loc, verb)
# NOTE(sigmavirus24): If it was generally successful, break early
if conn.status_code < 300:
break
self._check_store_uri(conn, loc)
redirects_followed += 1
# NOTE(sigmavirus24): Close the response so we don't leak sockets
conn.close()
location = self._new_location(location, conn.headers['location'])
else:
reason = (_("The HTTP URL exceeded %s maximum "
"redirects.") % MAX_REDIRECTS)
LOG.debug(reason)
raise exceptions.MaxRedirectsExceeded(message=reason)
resp = conn.raw
content_length = int(resp.getheader('content-length', 0))
return (conn, resp, content_length)
def _new_location(self, old_location, url):
store_name = old_location.store_name
store_class = old_location.store_location.__class__
image_id = old_location.image_id
store_specs = old_location.store_specs
return glance_store.location.Location(store_name,
store_class,
self.conf,
uri=url,
image_id=image_id,
store_specs=store_specs)
@staticmethod
def _check_store_uri(conn, loc):
# TODO(sigmavirus24): Make this a staticmethod
# Check for bad status codes
if conn.status_code >= 400:
if conn.status_code == requests.codes.not_found:
reason = _("HTTP datastore could not find image at URI.")
LOG.debug(reason)
raise exceptions.NotFound(message=reason)
reason = (_("HTTP URL %(url)s returned a "
"%(status)s status code. \nThe response body:\n"
"%(body)s") %
{'url': loc.path, 'status': conn.status_code,
'body': conn.text})
LOG.debug(reason)
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(message=reason)
if conn.is_redirect and conn.status_code not in (301, 302):
reason = (_("The HTTP URL %(url)s attempted to redirect "
"with an invalid %(status)s status code.") %
{'url': loc.path, 'status': conn.status_code})
LOG.info(reason)
raise exceptions.BadStoreUri(message=reason)
def _get_response(self, location, verb):
if not hasattr(self, 'session'):
self.session = requests.Session()
return self.session.request(verb, location.get_uri(), stream=True,
allow_redirects=False)
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