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authormouring <mouring>2001-04-04 17:39:19 +0000
committermouring <mouring>2001-04-04 17:39:19 +0000
commit8ec84ff6666843665fac7a704b4ebc8978d80f7b (patch)
tree74e77680e211c541b6128ef78f6bd8e1e7b54a59 /kexdh.c
parentd1efdea8467e6636ccd95950f8f7139955ed4d5e (diff)
downloadopenssh-8ec84ff6666843665fac7a704b4ebc8978d80f7b.tar.gz
- (bal) Oops.. Missed including kexdh.c and kexgex.c in OpenBSD sync.
Diffstat (limited to 'kexdh.c')
-rw-r--r--kexdh.c304
1 files changed, 304 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kexdh.c b/kexdh.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+RCSID("$OpenBSD: kexdh.c,v 1.2 2001/04/03 23:32:12 markus Exp $");
+
+#include <openssl/crypto.h>
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "bufaux.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "dh.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+
+u_char *
+kex_dh_hash(
+ char *client_version_string,
+ char *server_version_string,
+ char *ckexinit, int ckexinitlen,
+ char *skexinit, int skexinitlen,
+ char *serverhostkeyblob, int sbloblen,
+ BIGNUM *client_dh_pub,
+ BIGNUM *server_dh_pub,
+ BIGNUM *shared_secret)
+{
+ Buffer b;
+ static u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
+ EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
+ EVP_MD_CTX md;
+
+ buffer_init(&b);
+ buffer_put_string(&b, client_version_string, strlen(client_version_string));
+ buffer_put_string(&b, server_version_string, strlen(server_version_string));
+
+ /* kexinit messages: fake header: len+SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT */
+ buffer_put_int(&b, ckexinitlen+1);
+ buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT);
+ buffer_append(&b, ckexinit, ckexinitlen);
+ buffer_put_int(&b, skexinitlen+1);
+ buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT);
+ buffer_append(&b, skexinit, skexinitlen);
+
+ buffer_put_string(&b, serverhostkeyblob, sbloblen);
+ buffer_put_bignum2(&b, client_dh_pub);
+ buffer_put_bignum2(&b, server_dh_pub);
+ buffer_put_bignum2(&b, shared_secret);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEX
+ buffer_dump(&b);
+#endif
+ EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
+ EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
+ EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, NULL);
+
+ buffer_free(&b);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEX
+ dump_digest("hash", digest, evp_md->md_size);
+#endif
+ return digest;
+}
+
+/* client */
+
+void
+kexdh_client(Kex *kex)
+{
+ BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
+ DH *dh;
+ Key *server_host_key;
+ char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
+ u_char *kbuf, *hash;
+ u_int klen, kout, slen, sbloblen;
+ int dlen, plen;
+
+ /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
+ dh = dh_new_group1();
+ dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
+ packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
+ packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
+ packet_send();
+
+ debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
+ fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
+ BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+#endif
+
+ debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY");
+ packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
+
+ /* key, cert */
+ server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
+ server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
+ if (server_host_key == NULL)
+ fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
+
+ if (kex->check_host_key == NULL)
+ fatal("cannot check server_host_key");
+ kex->check_host_key(server_host_key);
+
+ /* DH paramter f, server public DH key */
+ dh_server_pub = BN_new();
+ if (dh_server_pub == NULL)
+ fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
+ packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub, &dlen);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
+ BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
+#endif
+
+ /* signed H */
+ signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
+ packet_done();
+
+ if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
+ packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
+
+ klen = DH_size(dh);
+ kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
+ kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh);
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
+#endif
+ shared_secret = BN_new();
+ BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
+ memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
+ xfree(kbuf);
+
+ /* calc and verify H */
+ hash = kex_dh_hash(
+ kex->client_version_string,
+ kex->server_version_string,
+ buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
+ buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
+ server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
+ dh->pub_key,
+ dh_server_pub,
+ shared_secret
+ );
+ xfree(server_host_key_blob);
+ DH_free(dh);
+ BN_free(dh_server_pub);
+
+ if (key_verify(server_host_key, (u_char *)signature, slen, hash, 20) != 1)
+ fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
+ key_free(server_host_key);
+ xfree(signature);
+
+ /* save session id */
+ if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
+ kex->session_id_len = 20;
+ kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
+ memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
+ }
+
+ kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
+ BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
+ kex_send_newkeys();
+}
+
+/* server */
+
+void
+kexdh_server(Kex *kex)
+{
+ BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
+ DH *dh;
+ Key *server_host_key;
+ u_char *kbuf, *hash, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
+ u_int sbloblen, klen, kout;
+ int dlen, slen, plen;
+
+ /* generate server DH public key */
+ dh = dh_new_group1();
+ dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
+
+ debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
+ packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
+
+ if (kex->load_host_key == NULL)
+ fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
+ server_host_key = kex->load_host_key(kex->hostkey_type);
+ if (server_host_key == NULL)
+ fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
+
+ /* key, cert */
+ dh_client_pub = BN_new();
+ if (dh_client_pub == NULL)
+ fatal("dh_client_pub == NULL");
+ packet_get_bignum2(dh_client_pub, &dlen);
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
+ BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
+ fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
+ BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+#endif
+ if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_client_pub))
+ packet_disconnect("bad client public DH value");
+
+ klen = DH_size(dh);
+ kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
+ kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, dh);
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+ dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
+#endif
+ shared_secret = BN_new();
+ BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
+ memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
+ xfree(kbuf);
+
+ key_to_blob(server_host_key, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
+
+ /* calc H */
+ hash = kex_dh_hash(
+ kex->client_version_string,
+ kex->server_version_string,
+ buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
+ buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
+ (char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
+ dh_client_pub,
+ dh->pub_key,
+ shared_secret
+ );
+ BN_free(dh_client_pub);
+
+ /* save session id := H */
+ /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */
+ if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
+ kex->session_id_len = 20;
+ kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
+ memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
+ }
+
+ /* sign H */
+ /* XXX hashlen depends on KEX */
+ key_sign(server_host_key, &signature, &slen, hash, 20);
+
+ /* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
+
+ /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
+ packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
+ packet_put_string((char *)server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
+ packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key); /* f */
+ packet_put_string((char *)signature, slen);
+ packet_send();
+ xfree(signature);
+ xfree(server_host_key_blob);
+
+ kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
+ BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
+ kex_send_newkeys();
+
+ /* have keys, free DH */
+ DH_free(dh);
+}
+
+void
+kexdh(Kex *kex)
+{
+ if (kex->server)
+ kexdh_server(kex);
+ else
+ kexdh_client(kex);
+}