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authorFabrice Le Fessant <Fabrice.Le_fessant@inria.fr>2010-11-11 06:38:31 +0000
committerFabrice Le Fessant <Fabrice.Le_fessant@inria.fr>2010-11-11 06:38:31 +0000
commit174df0ab26c2fb06a075df6fe8d598fd89234cd9 (patch)
tree3ddbb0018e6476873891710a95f04190bddff923 /ocaml-binary-annot/stdlib/printf.mli
downloadocaml-174df0ab26c2fb06a075df6fe8d598fd89234cd9.tar.gz
New branch binary-annot by Fabrice Le Fessant from r10789
git-svn-id: http://caml.inria.fr/svn/ocaml/branches/binary-annot@10790 f963ae5c-01c2-4b8c-9fe0-0dff7051ff02
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+(***********************************************************************)
+(* *)
+(* Objective Caml *)
+(* *)
+(* Xavier Leroy and Pierre Weis, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
+(* *)
+(* Copyright 1996 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
+(* en Automatique. All rights reserved. This file is distributed *)
+(* under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License, with *)
+(* the special exception on linking described in file ../LICENSE. *)
+(* *)
+(***********************************************************************)
+
+(* $Id$ *)
+
+(** Formatted output functions. *)
+
+val fprintf : out_channel -> ('a, out_channel, unit) format -> 'a
+(** [fprintf outchan format arg1 ... argN] formats the arguments
+ [arg1] to [argN] according to the format string [format], and
+ outputs the resulting string on the channel [outchan].
+
+ The format is a character string which contains two types of
+ objects: plain characters, which are simply copied to the output
+ channel, and conversion specifications, each of which causes
+ conversion and printing of arguments.
+
+ Conversion specifications have the following form:
+
+ [% \[flags\] \[width\] \[.precision\] type]
+
+ In short, a conversion specification consists in the [%] character,
+ followed by optional modifiers and a type which is made of one or
+ two characters. The types and their meanings are:
+
+ - [d], [i], [n], [l], [L], or [N]: convert an integer argument to
+ signed decimal.
+ - [u]: convert an integer argument to unsigned decimal.
+ - [x]: convert an integer argument to unsigned hexadecimal,
+ using lowercase letters.
+ - [X]: convert an integer argument to unsigned hexadecimal,
+ using uppercase letters.
+ - [o]: convert an integer argument to unsigned octal.
+ - [s]: insert a string argument.
+ - [S]: insert a string argument in Caml syntax (double quotes, escapes).
+ - [c]: insert a character argument.
+ - [C]: insert a character argument in Caml syntax (single quotes, escapes).
+ - [f]: convert a floating-point argument to decimal notation,
+ in the style [dddd.ddd].
+ - [F]: convert a floating-point argument to Caml syntax ([dddd.]
+ or [dddd.ddd] or [d.ddd e+-dd]).
+ - [e] or [E]: convert a floating-point argument to decimal notation,
+ in the style [d.ddd e+-dd] (mantissa and exponent).
+ - [g] or [G]: convert a floating-point argument to decimal notation,
+ in style [f] or [e], [E] (whichever is more compact).
+ - [B]: convert a boolean argument to the string [true] or [false]
+ - [b]: convert a boolean argument (for backward compatibility; do not
+ use in new programs).
+ - [ld], [li], [lu], [lx], [lX], [lo]: convert an [int32] argument to
+ the format specified by the second letter (decimal, hexadecimal, etc).
+ - [nd], [ni], [nu], [nx], [nX], [no]: convert a [nativeint] argument to
+ the format specified by the second letter.
+ - [Ld], [Li], [Lu], [Lx], [LX], [Lo]: convert an [int64] argument to
+ the format specified by the second letter.
+ - [a]: user-defined printer. Takes two arguments and applies the
+ first one to [outchan] (the current output channel) and to the
+ second argument. The first argument must therefore have type
+ [out_channel -> 'b -> unit] and the second ['b].
+ The output produced by the function is inserted in the output of
+ [fprintf] at the current point.
+ - [t]: same as [%a], but takes only one argument (with type
+ [out_channel -> unit]) and apply it to [outchan].
+ - [\{ fmt %\}]: convert a format string argument. The argument must
+ have the same type as the internal format string [fmt].
+ - [( fmt %)]: format string substitution. Takes a format string
+ argument and substitutes it to the internal format string [fmt]
+ to print following arguments. The argument must have the same
+ type as [fmt].
+ - [!]: take no argument and flush the output.
+ - [%]: take no argument and output one [%] character.
+ - [,]: the no-op delimiter for conversion specifications.
+
+ The optional [flags] are:
+ - [-]: left-justify the output (default is right justification).
+ - [0]: for numerical conversions, pad with zeroes instead of spaces.
+ - [+]: for numerical conversions, prefix number with a [+] sign if positive.
+ - space: for numerical conversions, prefix number with a space if positive.
+ - [#]: request an alternate formatting style for numbers.
+
+ The optional [width] is an integer indicating the minimal
+ width of the result. For instance, [%6d] prints an integer,
+ prefixing it with spaces to fill at least 6 characters.
+
+ The optional [precision] is a dot [.] followed by an integer
+ indicating how many digits follow the decimal point in the [%f],
+ [%e], and [%E] conversions. For instance, [%.4f] prints a [float] with
+ 4 fractional digits.
+
+ The integer in a [width] or [precision] can also be specified as
+ [*], in which case an extra integer argument is taken to specify
+ the corresponding [width] or [precision]. This integer argument
+ precedes immediately the argument to print.
+ For instance, [%.*f] prints a [float] with as many fractional
+ digits as the value of the argument given before the float. *)
+
+val printf : ('a, out_channel, unit) format -> 'a
+(** Same as {!Printf.fprintf}, but output on [stdout]. *)
+
+val eprintf : ('a, out_channel, unit) format -> 'a
+(** Same as {!Printf.fprintf}, but output on [stderr]. *)
+
+val ifprintf : 'a -> ('b, 'a, unit) format -> 'b
+(** Same as {!Printf.fprintf}, but does not print anything.
+ Useful to ignore some material when conditionally printing.
+ @since 3.10.0
+*)
+
+val sprintf : ('a, unit, string) format -> 'a
+(** Same as {!Printf.fprintf}, but instead of printing on an output channel,
+ return a string containing the result of formatting the arguments. *)
+
+val bprintf : Buffer.t -> ('a, Buffer.t, unit) format -> 'a
+(** Same as {!Printf.fprintf}, but instead of printing on an output channel,
+ append the formatted arguments to the given extensible buffer
+ (see module {!Buffer}). *)
+
+(** Formatted output functions with continuations. *)
+
+val kfprintf : (out_channel -> 'a) -> out_channel ->
+ ('b, out_channel, unit, 'a) format4 -> 'b;;
+(** Same as [fprintf], but instead of returning immediately,
+ passes the out channel to its first argument at the end of printing.
+ @since 3.09.0
+*)
+
+val ksprintf : (string -> 'a) -> ('b, unit, string, 'a) format4 -> 'b;;
+(** Same as [sprintf] above, but instead of returning the string,
+ passes it to the first argument.
+ @since 3.09.0
+*)
+
+val kbprintf : (Buffer.t -> 'a) -> Buffer.t ->
+ ('b, Buffer.t, unit, 'a) format4 -> 'b;;
+(** Same as [bprintf], but instead of returning immediately,
+ passes the buffer to its first argument at the end of printing.
+ @since 3.10.0
+*)
+
+val kprintf : (string -> 'a) -> ('b, unit, string, 'a) format4 -> 'b;;
+(** A deprecated synonym for [ksprintf]. *)
+
+(**/**)
+
+(* For system use only. Don't call directly. *)
+
+module CamlinternalPr : sig
+
+ module Sformat : sig
+ type index;;
+
+ val index_of_int : int -> index;;
+ external int_of_index : index -> int = "%identity";;
+ external unsafe_index_of_int : int -> index = "%identity";;
+
+ val succ_index : index -> index;;
+
+ val sub : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> index -> int -> string;;
+ val to_string : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> string;;
+ external length : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> int
+ = "%string_length";;
+ external get : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> int -> char
+ = "%string_safe_get";;
+ external unsafe_to_string : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> string
+ = "%identity";;
+ external unsafe_get : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> int -> char
+ = "%string_unsafe_get";;
+
+ end;;
+
+ module Tformat : sig
+
+ type ac = {
+ mutable ac_rglr : int;
+ mutable ac_skip : int;
+ mutable ac_rdrs : int;
+ };;
+
+ val ac_of_format : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> ac;;
+
+ val sub_format :
+ (('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> int) ->
+ (('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> int -> char -> int) ->
+ char ->
+ ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 ->
+ int ->
+ int
+
+ val summarize_format_type : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> string
+
+ val scan_format : ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 ->
+ 'g array ->
+ Sformat.index ->
+ int ->
+ (Sformat.index -> string -> int -> 'h) ->
+ (Sformat.index -> 'i -> 'j -> int -> 'h) ->
+ (Sformat.index -> 'k -> int -> 'h) ->
+ (Sformat.index -> int -> 'h) ->
+ (Sformat.index -> ('l, 'm, 'n, 'o, 'p, 'q) format6 -> int -> 'h) ->
+ 'h
+
+ val kapr :
+ (('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 -> Obj.t array -> 'g) ->
+ ('a, 'b, 'c, 'd, 'e, 'f) format6 ->
+ 'g
+
+ end;;
+
+end;;