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/*
* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is the elliptic curve math library.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
* Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2003
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Stephen Fung <fungstep@hotmail.com>, Sun Microsystems Laboratories
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#include "ecl-priv.h"
/* Returns 2^e as an integer. This is meant to be used for small powers of
* two. */
int
ec_twoTo(int e)
{
int a = 1;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < e; i++) {
a *= 2;
}
return a;
}
/* Computes the windowed non-adjacent-form (NAF) of a scalar. Out should
* be an array of signed char's to output to, bitsize should be the number
* of bits of out, in is the original scalar, and w is the window size.
* NAF is discussed in the paper: D. Hankerson, J. Hernandez and A.
* Menezes, "Software implementation of elliptic curve cryptography over
* binary fields", Proc. CHES 2000. */
mp_err
ec_compute_wNAF(signed char *out, int bitsize, const mp_int *in, int w)
{
mp_int k;
mp_err res = MP_OKAY;
int i, twowm1, mask;
twowm1 = ec_twoTo(w - 1);
mask = 2 * twowm1 - 1;
MP_DIGITS(&k) = 0;
MP_CHECKOK(mp_init_copy(&k, in));
i = 0;
/* Compute wNAF form */
while (mp_cmp_z(&k) > 0) {
if (mp_isodd(&k)) {
out[i] = MP_DIGIT(&k, 0) & mask;
if (out[i] >= twowm1)
out[i] -= 2 * twowm1;
/* Subtract off out[i]. Note mp_sub_d only works with
* unsigned digits */
if (out[i] >= 0) {
mp_sub_d(&k, out[i], &k);
} else {
mp_add_d(&k, -(out[i]), &k);
}
} else {
out[i] = 0;
}
mp_div_2(&k, &k);
i++;
}
/* Zero out the remaining elements of the out array. */
for (; i < bitsize + 1; i++) {
out[i] = 0;
}
CLEANUP:
mp_clear(&k);
return res;
}
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