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authorH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>2008-06-04 17:23:14 -0700
committerH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>2008-06-04 17:23:14 -0700
commit9e20016edaff54a2bc5e5daadff92c218da10d4b (patch)
tree9450a143a2e60841a6477b7b5d35f74f499038ec
parent0d3b89bc4ec6cc891b03efb84cb92a6eea0faaf3 (diff)
downloadnasm-9e20016edaff54a2bc5e5daadff92c218da10d4b.tar.gz
Add %defstr, %idefstr
Add %defstr and %idefstr, to define a macro as a quoted string.
-rw-r--r--CHANGES1
-rw-r--r--doc/nasmdoc.src38
-rw-r--r--pptok.dat2
-rw-r--r--preproc.c45
4 files changed, 72 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/CHANGES b/CHANGES
index cb6cfc60..2e71c4f3 100644
--- a/CHANGES
+++ b/CHANGES
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
* %substr can now be used to get other than one-character substrings.
* New type of character/string constants, using backquotes (`...`),
which support C-style escape sequences.
+* %defstr and %idefstr to stringize macro definitions before creation.
2.02
----
diff --git a/doc/nasmdoc.src b/doc/nasmdoc.src
index 03ef92ef..912479cf 100644
--- a/doc/nasmdoc.src
+++ b/doc/nasmdoc.src
@@ -1957,7 +1957,7 @@ You can \i{pre-define} single-line macros using the `-d' option on
the NASM command line: see \k{opt-d}.
-\S{xdefine} Enhancing %define: \I\c{%ixdefine}\i\c{%xdefine}
+\S{xdefine} Enhancing \c{%define}: \I\c{%ixdefine}\i\c{%xdefine}
To have a reference to an embedded single-line macro resolved at the
time that it is embedded, as opposed to when the calling macro is
@@ -2074,7 +2074,7 @@ instruction has been used as a label in older code. For example:
\c %idefine pause $%? ; Hide the PAUSE instruction
-\S{undef} Undefining macros: \i\c{%undef}
+\S{undef} Undefining Macros: \i\c{%undef}
Single-line macros can be removed with the \c{%undef} command. For
example, the following sequence:
@@ -2121,6 +2121,27 @@ a relocatable reference such as a code or data address, or anything
involving a register).
+\S{defstr} Defining Strings: \I\c{%idefstr}\i\c{%defstr}
+
+\c{%defstr}, and its case-insensitive counterpart \c{%idefstr}, define
+or redefine a single-line macro without parameters, but converts the
+entire right-hand side, after macro expansion, to a quoted string
+before definition.
+
+For example:
+
+\c %defstr test TEST
+
+is equivalent to
+
+\c %define test 'TEST'
+
+This can be used, for example, with the \c{%!} construct (see
+\k{getenv}):
+
+\c %defstr PATH %!PATH ; The operating system PATH variable
+
+
\H{strlen} \i{String Handling in Macros}: \i\c{%strlen} and \i\c{%substr}
It's often useful to be able to handle strings in macros. NASM
@@ -3637,18 +3658,9 @@ For example, suppose that you have an environment variable \c{FOO}, and
you want the contents of \c{FOO} to be embedded in your program. You
could do that as follows:
-\c %define FOO %!FOO
-\c %define quote '
-\c
-\c tmpstr db quote FOO quote
+\c %defstr FOO %!FOO
-At the time of writing, this will generate an "unterminated string"
-warning at the time of defining "quote", and it will add a space
-before and after the string that is read in. I was unable to find
-a simple workaround (although a workaround can be created using a
-multi-line macro), so I believe that you will need to either learn how
-to create more complex macros, or allow for the extra spaces if you
-make use of this feature in that way.
+See \k{defstr} for notes on the \c{%defstr} directive.
\C{directive} \i{Assembler Directives}
diff --git a/pptok.dat b/pptok.dat
index a70a2a17..1396eef2 100644
--- a/pptok.dat
+++ b/pptok.dat
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
%assign
%clear
%define
+%defstr
%depend
%elif*
%else
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@
%exitrep
%iassign
%idefine
+%idefstr
%if*
%imacro
%include
diff --git a/preproc.c b/preproc.c
index 475cb7e3..5d0d87a0 100644
--- a/preproc.c
+++ b/preproc.c
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ static Token *delete_Token(Token * t)
* If expand_locals is not zero, identifiers of the form "%$*xxx"
* will be transformed into ..@ctxnum.xxx
*/
-static char *detoken(Token * tlist, int expand_locals)
+static char *detoken(Token * tlist, bool expand_locals)
{
Token *t;
int len;
@@ -2647,6 +2647,49 @@ static int do_directive(Token * tline)
free_tlist(origline);
return DIRECTIVE_FOUND;
+ case PP_DEFSTR:
+ case PP_IDEFSTR:
+ casesense = (i == PP_DEFSTR);
+
+ tline = tline->next;
+ skip_white_(tline);
+ tline = expand_id(tline);
+ if (!tline || (tline->type != TOK_ID &&
+ (tline->type != TOK_PREPROC_ID ||
+ tline->text[1] != '$'))) {
+ error(ERR_NONFATAL, "`%s' expects a macro identifier",
+ pp_directives[i]);
+ free_tlist(origline);
+ return DIRECTIVE_FOUND;
+ }
+
+ ctx = get_ctx(tline->text, false);
+
+ mname = tline->text;
+ last = tline;
+ tline = expand_smacro(tline->next);
+ last->next = NULL;
+
+ while (tok_type_(tline, TOK_WHITESPACE))
+ tline = delete_Token(tline);
+
+ p = detoken(tline, false);
+ macro_start = nasm_malloc(sizeof(*macro_start));
+ macro_start->next = NULL;
+ macro_start->text = nasm_quote(p, strlen(p));
+ macro_start->type = TOK_STRING;
+ macro_start->mac = NULL;
+ nasm_free(p);
+
+ /*
+ * We now have a macro name, an implicit parameter count of
+ * zero, and a string token to use as an expansion. Create
+ * and store an SMacro.
+ */
+ define_smacro(ctx, mname, casesense, 0, macro_start);
+ free_tlist(origline);
+ return DIRECTIVE_FOUND;
+
case PP_PATHSEARCH:
{
FILE *fp;