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+# See the file LICENSE for redistribution information.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 1996-2002
+# Sleepycat Software. All rights reserved.
+#
+# $Id: join.tcl,v 11.21 2002/02/20 17:08:22 sandstro Exp $
+#
+# TEST jointest
+# TEST Test duplicate assisted joins. Executes 1, 2, 3 and 4-way joins
+# TEST with differing index orders and selectivity.
+# TEST
+# TEST We'll test 2-way, 3-way, and 4-way joins and figure that if those
+# TEST work, everything else does as well. We'll create test databases
+# TEST called join1.db, join2.db, join3.db, and join4.db. The number on
+# TEST the database describes the duplication -- duplicates are of the
+# TEST form 0, N, 2N, 3N, ... where N is the number of the database.
+# TEST Primary.db is the primary database, and null.db is the database
+# TEST that has no matching duplicates.
+# TEST
+# TEST We should test this on all btrees, all hash, and a combination thereof
+proc jointest { {psize 8192} {with_dup_dups 0} {flags 0} } {
+ global testdir
+ global rand_init
+ source ./include.tcl
+
+ env_cleanup $testdir
+ berkdb srand $rand_init
+
+ # Use one environment for all database opens so we don't
+ # need oodles of regions.
+ set env [berkdb_env -create -home $testdir]
+ error_check_good env_open [is_valid_env $env] TRUE
+
+ # With the new offpage duplicate code, we don't support
+ # duplicate duplicates in sorted dup sets. Thus, if with_dup_dups
+ # is greater than one, run only with "-dup".
+ if { $with_dup_dups > 1 } {
+ set doptarray {"-dup"}
+ } else {
+ set doptarray {"-dup -dupsort" "-dup" RANDOMMIX RANDOMMIX }
+ }
+
+ # NB: these flags are internal only, ok
+ foreach m "DB_BTREE DB_HASH DB_BOTH" {
+ # run with two different random mixes.
+ foreach dopt $doptarray {
+ set opt [list "-env" $env $dopt]
+
+ puts "Join test: ($m $dopt) psize $psize,\
+ $with_dup_dups dup\
+ dups, flags $flags."
+
+ build_all $m $psize $opt oa $with_dup_dups
+
+ # null.db is db_built fifth but is referenced by
+ # zero; set up the option array appropriately.
+ set oa(0) $oa(5)
+
+ # Build the primary
+ puts "\tBuilding the primary database $m"
+ set oflags "-create -truncate -mode 0644 -env $env\
+ [conv $m [berkdb random_int 1 2]]"
+ set db [eval {berkdb_open} $oflags primary.db]
+ error_check_good dbopen [is_valid_db $db] TRUE
+ for { set i 0 } { $i < 1000 } { incr i } {
+ set key [format "%04d" $i]
+ set ret [$db put $key stub]
+ error_check_good "primary put" $ret 0
+ }
+ error_check_good "primary close" [$db close] 0
+ set did [open $dict]
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 0" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 0" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 0" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 0" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 2" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 2 3" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 2 3 4" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 3 2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 3" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 1" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 4" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 1" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 3" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 2" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 4" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 2" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 4" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 3" $str oa $flags $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 3 4" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 4 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "0 2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 2 0" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 3 2 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 3 0 1" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 3 3" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 2 3 3" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 2" $str oa $flags\
+ $with_dup_dups "3" $str2
+
+ # You really don't want to run this section
+ # with $with_dup_dups > 2.
+ if { $with_dup_dups <= 2 } {
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "1 2 3" $str\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "3 3 1" $str2
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "4 0 2" $str\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "4 3 3" $str2
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "3 2 1" $str\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "0 2" $str2
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 2 3 3" $str\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "1 4 4" $str2
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 2 3 3" $str\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "0 0 4 4" $str2
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 2 3 3" $str2\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "2 4 4" $str
+ gets $did str2
+ gets $did str
+ do_join primary.db "2 2 3 3" $str2\
+ oa $flags $with_dup_dups "0 0 4 4" $str
+ }
+ close $did
+ }
+ }
+
+ error_check_good env_close [$env close] 0
+}
+
+proc build_all { method psize opt oaname with_dup_dups {nentries 100} } {
+ global testdir
+ db_build join1.db $nentries 50 1 [conv $method 1]\
+ $psize $opt $oaname $with_dup_dups
+ db_build join2.db $nentries 25 2 [conv $method 2]\
+ $psize $opt $oaname $with_dup_dups
+ db_build join3.db $nentries 16 3 [conv $method 3]\
+ $psize $opt $oaname $with_dup_dups
+ db_build join4.db $nentries 12 4 [conv $method 4]\
+ $psize $opt $oaname $with_dup_dups
+ db_build null.db $nentries 0 5 [conv $method 5]\
+ $psize $opt $oaname $with_dup_dups
+}
+
+proc conv { m i } {
+ switch -- $m {
+ DB_HASH { return "-hash"}
+ "-hash" { return "-hash"}
+ DB_BTREE { return "-btree"}
+ "-btree" { return "-btree"}
+ DB_BOTH {
+ if { [expr $i % 2] == 0 } {
+ return "-hash";
+ } else {
+ return "-btree";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+proc random_opts { } {
+ set j [berkdb random_int 0 1]
+ if { $j == 0 } {
+ return " -dup"
+ } else {
+ return " -dup -dupsort"
+ }
+}
+
+proc db_build { name nkeys ndups dup_interval method psize lopt oaname \
+ with_dup_dups } {
+ source ./include.tcl
+
+ # Get array of arg names (from two levels up the call stack)
+ upvar 2 $oaname oa
+
+ # Search for "RANDOMMIX" in $opt, and if present, replace
+ # with " -dup" or " -dup -dupsort" at random.
+ set i [lsearch $lopt RANDOMMIX]
+ if { $i != -1 } {
+ set lopt [lreplace $lopt $i $i [random_opts]]
+ }
+
+ # Save off db_open arguments for this database.
+ set opt [eval concat $lopt]
+ set oa($dup_interval) $opt
+
+ # Create the database and open the dictionary
+ set oflags "-create -truncate -mode 0644 $method\
+ -pagesize $psize"
+ set db [eval {berkdb_open} $oflags $opt $name]
+ error_check_good dbopen [is_valid_db $db] TRUE
+ set did [open $dict]
+ set count 0
+ puts -nonewline "\tBuilding $name: $nkeys keys "
+ puts -nonewline "with $ndups duplicates at interval of $dup_interval"
+ if { $with_dup_dups > 0 } {
+ puts ""
+ puts "\t\tand $with_dup_dups duplicate duplicates."
+ } else {
+ puts "."
+ }
+ for { set count 0 } { [gets $did str] != -1 && $count < $nkeys } {
+ incr count} {
+ set str $str$name
+ # We need to make sure that the dups are inserted in a
+ # random, or near random, order. Do this by generating
+ # them and putting each in a list, then sorting the list
+ # at random.
+ set duplist {}
+ for { set i 0 } { $i < $ndups } { incr i } {
+ set data [format "%04d" [expr $i * $dup_interval]]
+ lappend duplist $data
+ }
+ # randomize the list
+ for { set i 0 } { $i < $ndups } {incr i } {
+ # set j [berkdb random_int $i [expr $ndups - 1]]
+ set j [expr ($i % 2) + $i]
+ if { $j >= $ndups } { set j $i }
+ set dupi [lindex $duplist $i]
+ set dupj [lindex $duplist $j]
+ set duplist [lreplace $duplist $i $i $dupj]
+ set duplist [lreplace $duplist $j $j $dupi]
+ }
+ foreach data $duplist {
+ if { $with_dup_dups != 0 } {
+ for { set j 0 }\
+ { $j < $with_dup_dups }\
+ {incr j} {
+ set ret [$db put $str $data]
+ error_check_good put$j $ret 0
+ }
+ } else {
+ set ret [$db put $str $data]
+ error_check_good put $ret 0
+ }
+ }
+
+ if { $ndups == 0 } {
+ set ret [$db put $str NODUP]
+ error_check_good put $ret 0
+ }
+ }
+ close $did
+ error_check_good close:$name [$db close] 0
+}
+
+proc do_join { primary dbs key oanm flags with_dup_dups {dbs2 ""} {key2 ""} } {
+ global testdir
+ source ./include.tcl
+
+ upvar $oanm oa
+
+ puts -nonewline "\tJoining: $dbs on $key"
+ if { $dbs2 == "" } {
+ puts ""
+ } else {
+ puts " with $dbs2 on $key2"
+ }
+
+ # Open all the databases
+ set p [berkdb_open -unknown $testdir/$primary]
+ error_check_good "primary open" [is_valid_db $p] TRUE
+
+ set dblist ""
+ set curslist ""
+
+ set ndx [llength $dbs]
+
+ foreach i [concat $dbs $dbs2] {
+ set opt $oa($i)
+ set db [eval {berkdb_open -unknown} $opt [n_to_name $i]]
+ error_check_good "[n_to_name $i] open" [is_valid_db $db] TRUE
+ set curs [$db cursor]
+ error_check_good "$db cursor" \
+ [is_substr $curs "$db.c"] 1
+ lappend dblist $db
+ lappend curslist $curs
+
+ if { $ndx > 0 } {
+ set realkey [concat $key[n_to_name $i]]
+ } else {
+ set realkey [concat $key2[n_to_name $i]]
+ }
+
+ set pair [$curs get -set $realkey]
+ error_check_good cursor_set:$realkey:$pair \
+ [llength [lindex $pair 0]] 2
+
+ incr ndx -1
+ }
+
+ set join_curs [eval {$p join} $curslist]
+ error_check_good join_cursor \
+ [is_substr $join_curs "$p.c"] 1
+
+ # Calculate how many dups we expect.
+ # We go through the list of indices. If we find a 0, then we
+ # expect 0 dups. For everything else, we look at pairs of numbers,
+ # if the are relatively prime, multiply them and figure out how
+ # many times that goes into 50. If they aren't relatively prime,
+ # take the number of times the larger goes into 50.
+ set expected 50
+ set last 1
+ foreach n [concat $dbs $dbs2] {
+ if { $n == 0 } {
+ set expected 0
+ break
+ }
+ if { $last == $n } {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if { [expr $last % $n] == 0 || [expr $n % $last] == 0 } {
+ if { $n > $last } {
+ set last $n
+ set expected [expr 50 / $last]
+ }
+ } else {
+ set last [expr $n * $last / [gcd $n $last]]
+ set expected [expr 50 / $last]
+ }
+ }
+
+ # If $with_dup_dups is greater than zero, each datum has
+ # been inserted $with_dup_dups times. So we expect the number
+ # of dups to go up by a factor of ($with_dup_dups)^(number of databases)
+
+ if { $with_dup_dups > 0 } {
+ foreach n [concat $dbs $dbs2] {
+ set expected [expr $expected * $with_dup_dups]
+ }
+ }
+
+ set ndups 0
+ if { $flags == " -join_item"} {
+ set l 1
+ } else {
+ set flags ""
+ set l 2
+ }
+ for { set pair [eval {$join_curs get} $flags] } { \
+ [llength [lindex $pair 0]] == $l } {
+ set pair [eval {$join_curs get} $flags] } {
+ set k [lindex [lindex $pair 0] 0]
+ foreach i $dbs {
+ error_check_bad valid_dup:$i:$dbs $i 0
+ set kval [string trimleft $k 0]
+ if { [string length $kval] == 0 } {
+ set kval 0
+ }
+ error_check_good valid_dup:$i:$dbs [expr $kval % $i] 0
+ }
+ incr ndups
+ }
+ error_check_good number_of_dups:$dbs $ndups $expected
+
+ error_check_good close_primary [$p close] 0
+ foreach i $curslist {
+ error_check_good close_cursor:$i [$i close] 0
+ }
+ foreach i $dblist {
+ error_check_good close_index:$i [$i close] 0
+ }
+}
+
+proc n_to_name { n } {
+global testdir
+ if { $n == 0 } {
+ return null.db;
+ } else {
+ return join$n.db;
+ }
+}
+
+proc gcd { a b } {
+ set g 1
+
+ for { set i 2 } { $i <= $a } { incr i } {
+ if { [expr $a % $i] == 0 && [expr $b % $i] == 0 } {
+ set g $i
+ }
+ }
+ return $g
+}