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git_time_t is defined as a signed 64 integer. This allows a true predictable multiplatform behavior.
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Hey. Apologies in advance -- I broke your bindings.
This is a major commit that includes a long-overdue redesign of the
whole object-database structure. This is expected to be the last major
external API redesign of the library until the first non-alpha release.
Please get your bindings up to date with these changes. They will be
included in the next minor release. Sorry again!
Major features include:
- Real caching and refcounting on parsed objects
- Real caching and refcounting on objects read from the ODB
- Streaming writes & reads from the ODB
- Single-method writes for all object types
- The external API is now partially thread-safe
The speed increases are significant in all aspects, specially when
reading an object several times from the ODB (revwalking) and when
writing big objects to the ODB.
Here's a full changelog for the external API:
blob.h
------
- Remove `git_blob_new`
- Remove `git_blob_set_rawcontent`
- Remove `git_blob_set_rawcontent_fromfile`
- Rename `git_blob_writefile` -> `git_blob_create_fromfile`
- Change `git_blob_create_fromfile`:
The `path` argument is now relative to the repository's working dir
- Add `git_blob_create_frombuffer`
commit.h
--------
- Remove `git_commit_new`
- Remove `git_commit_add_parent`
- Remove `git_commit_set_message`
- Remove `git_commit_set_committer`
- Remove `git_commit_set_author`
- Remove `git_commit_set_tree`
- Add `git_commit_create`
- Add `git_commit_create_v`
- Add `git_commit_create_o`
- Add `git_commit_create_ov`
tag.h
-----
- Remove `git_tag_new`
- Remove `git_tag_set_target`
- Remove `git_tag_set_name`
- Remove `git_tag_set_tagger`
- Remove `git_tag_set_message`
- Add `git_tag_create`
- Add `git_tag_create_o`
tree.h
------
- Change `git_tree_entry_2object`:
New signature is `(git_object **object_out, git_repository *repo, git_tree_entry *entry)`
- Remove `git_tree_new`
- Remove `git_tree_add_entry`
- Remove `git_tree_remove_entry_byindex`
- Remove `git_tree_remove_entry_byname`
- Remove `git_tree_clearentries`
- Remove `git_tree_entry_set_id`
- Remove `git_tree_entry_set_name`
- Remove `git_tree_entry_set_attributes`
object.h
------------
- Remove `git_object_new
- Remove `git_object_write`
- Change `git_object_close`:
This method is now *mandatory*. Not closing an object causes a
memory leak.
odb.h
-----
- Remove type `git_rawobj`
- Remove `git_rawobj_close`
- Rename `git_rawobj_hash` -> `git_odb_hash`
- Change `git_odb_hash`:
New signature is `(git_oid *id, const void *data, size_t len, git_otype type)`
- Add type `git_odb_object`
- Add `git_odb_object_close`
- Change `git_odb_read`:
New signature is `(git_odb_object **out, git_odb *db, const git_oid *id)`
- Change `git_odb_read_header`:
New signature is `(size_t *len_p, git_otype *type_p, git_odb *db, const git_oid *id)`
- Remove `git_odb_write`
- Add `git_odb_open_wstream`
- Add `git_odb_open_rstream`
odb_backend.h
-------------
- Change type `git_odb_backend`:
New internal signatures are as follows
int (* read)(void **, size_t *, git_otype *, struct git_odb_backend *, const git_oid *)
int (* read_header)(size_t *, git_otype *, struct git_odb_backend *, const git_oid *)
int (* writestream)(struct git_odb_stream **, struct git_odb_backend *, size_t, git_otype)
int (* readstream)( struct git_odb_stream **, struct git_odb_backend *, const git_oid *)
- Add type `git_odb_stream`
- Add enum `git_odb_streammode`
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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We now store only one sorting callback that does entry comparison. This
is used when sorting the entries using a quicksort, and when looking for
a specific entry with the new search methods.
The following search methods now exist:
git_vector_search(vector, entry)
git_vector_search2(vector, custom_search_callback, key)
git_vector_bsearch(vector, entry)
git_vector_bsearch2(vector, custom_search_callback, key)
The sorting state of the vector is now stored internally.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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The new `git_filebuf` structure provides atomic high-performance writes
to disk by using a write cache, and optionally a double-buffered scheme
through a worker thread (not enabled yet).
Writes can be done 3-layered, like in git.git (user code -> write cache
-> disk), or 2-layered, by writing directly on the cache. This makes
index writing considerably faster.
The `git_filebuf` structure contains all the old functionality of
`git_filelock` for atomic file writes and reads. The `git_filelock`
structure has been removed.
Additionally, the `git_filebuf` API allows to automatically hash (SHA1)
all the data as it is written to disk (hashing is done smartly on big
chunks to improve performance).
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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The interlocking on the write threads was not being done properly (index
entries were sometimes written out of order). With proper interlocking,
the threaded write is only marginally faster on big index files, and
slower on the smaller ones because of the overhead when creating
threads.
The threaded index writing has been temporarily disabled; after more
accurate benchmarks, if might be possible to enable it again only when
writing very large index files (> 1000 entries).
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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64-bit types stored in memory have to be truncated into 32 bits when
writing to disk. Was causing warnings in MSVC.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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In response to issue #60 (git_index_write really slow), the write_index
function has been rewritten to improve its performance -- it should now
be in par with the performance of git.git.
On top of that, if Posix Threads are available when compiling libgit2, a
new threaded writing system will be used (3 separate threads take care
of solving byte-endianness, hashing the contents of the index and
writing to disk, respectively). For very long Index files, this method
is up to 3x times faster than git.git.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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The `git__joinpath` function has been changed to use a statically
allocated buffer; we assume the buffer to be 4096 bytes, because fuck
you.
The new method also supports an arbritrary number of paths to join,
which may come in handy in the future.
Some methods which were manually joining paths with `strcpy` now use the
new function, namely those in `index.c` and `refs.c`.
Based on Emeric Fermas' original patch, which was using the old
`git__joinpath` because I'm stupid. Thanks!
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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This will allow graceful migration to 64 bit file sizes and timestamps should
git's binary interface be extended to allow this.
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Windows uses a 64 bit time_t by default and assigning to unsigned int causes a
64 -> 32 bit truncation warning. This change forces the truncation,
acknowledging the implications detailed in the file comments. Also, blobs are
limited to 32 bit file sizes for the same reason (on all platforms).
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The types in the git_index_entry struct are now system-defaults, and get
truncated to uint32_t's when written back on the index.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Libgit2 is now officially include as
#include "<git2.h>"
or indidividual files may be included as
#include <git2/index.h>
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Replaced magic number "0" with GIT_SUCCESS constant wherever it made sense.
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All the operations on the 'git_index_entry' array and the
'git_tree_entry' array have been refactored into common code in the
src/vector.c file.
The new vector methods support:
- insertion: O(1) (avg)
- deletion: O(n)
- searching: O(logn)
- sorting: O(logn)
- r. access: O(1)
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Always write the 'flags_extended' attribute to disk if it's available.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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No longer segfaults when resizing an empty array.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Actually add files to the index by creating their corresponding blob and
storing it on the repository, then getting the hash and updating the
index file.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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Several private methods of the Index API are now public, including the
methods to remove, get and add index entries.
All the methods only take an integer value for the position of the entry
to get/remove. To get or remove entries based on their path names, look
them up first using the git_index_find method.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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All initialization functions now return error codes instead of pointers.
Error codes are now properly propagated on most functions. Several new
and more specific error codes have been added in common.h
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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The constructor to git_repository is now called
'git_repository_open(path)'
and takes a path to a git repository instead of an existing ODB object.
Unit tests have been updated accordingly and the two test repositories
have been merged into one.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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The new 'git_index' structure is an in-memory representation
of a git index on disk; the 'git_index_entry' structures represent
each one of the file entries on the index.
The following calls for index instantiation have been added:
git_index_alloc(): instantiate a new index structure
git_index_free(): free an existing index
git_index_clear(): clear all the entires in an existing file
The following calls for index reading and writing have been added:
git_index_read(): update the contents of the index structure from
its file on disk.
Internally implemented through:
git_index__parse()
Index files are stored on disk in network byte order; all integer fields
inside them are properly converted to the machine's byte order when
loading them in memory. The parsing engine also distinguishes
between normal index entries and extended entries with 2 extra bytes
of flags.
The 'TREE' extension for index entries is also loaded into memory:
Tree caches stored in Index files are loaded into the
'git_index_tree' structure pointed by the 'tree' pointer inside
'git_index'.
'index->tree' points to the root node of the tree cache; the full tree
can be traversed through each of the node's 'tree->children'.
Index files can be written back to disk through:
git_index_write(): atomic writing of existing index objects
backed by internal method git_index__write()
The following calls for entry manipulation have been added:
git_index_add(): insert an empty entry to the index
git_index_find(): search an entry by its path name
git_index__append(): appends a new index entry to the end of the
list, resizing the entries array if required
New index entries are always inserted at the end of the array; since the
index entries must be sorted for it to be internally consistent, the
index object is only sorted once, and if required, before accessing the
whole entriea array (e.g. before writing to disk, before traversing,
etc).
git_index__remove_pos(): remove an index entry in a specific position
git_index__sort(): sort the entries in the array by path name
The entries array is sorted stably and in place using an
insertion sort, which ought to be the most efficient approach
since the entries array is always mostly-sorted.
Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>
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