| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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libgit2 has two distinct requirements that were previously solved by
`git_buf`. We require:
1. A general purpose string class that provides a number of utility APIs
for manipulating data (eg, concatenating, truncating, etc).
2. A structure that we can use to return strings to callers that they
can take ownership of.
By using a single class (`git_buf`) for both of these purposes, we have
confused the API to the point that refactorings are difficult and
reasoning about correctness is also difficult.
Move the utility class `git_buf` to be called `git_str`: this represents
its general purpose, as an internal string buffer class. The name also
is an homage to Junio Hamano ("gitstr").
The public API remains `git_buf`, and has a much smaller footprint. It
is generally only used as an "out" param with strict requirements that
follow the documentation. (Exceptions exist for some legacy APIs to
avoid breaking callers unnecessarily.)
Utility functions exist to convert a user-specified `git_buf` to a
`git_str` so that we can call internal functions, then converting it
back again.
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We require the library to be initialized with git_libgit2_init before it
is functional. However, if a user tries to uses the library without
doing so - as they might when getting started with the library for the
first time - we will likely crash.
This commit introduces some guard rails - now instead of having _no_
allocator by default, we'll have an allocator that always fails, and
never tries to set an error message (since the thread-local state is
set up by git_libgit2_init). We've modified the error retrieval
function to (try to) ensure that the library has been initialized before
getting the thread-local error message.
(Unfortunately, we cannot determine if the thread local storage has
actually been configured, this does require initialization by
git_libgit2_init. But a naive attempt should be good enough for most
cases.)
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Our "global initialization" has accumulated some debris over the years.
It was previously responsible for both running the various global
initializers (that set up various subsystems) _and_ setting up the
"global state", which is actually the thread-local state for things
like error reporting.
Separate the thread local state out into "threadstate". Use the normal
subsystem initialization functions that we already have to set it up.
This makes both the global initialization system and the threadstate
system simpler to reason about.
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When compiling libgit2 with -DDEPRECATE_HARD, we add a preprocessor
definition `GIT_DEPRECATE_HARD` which causes the "git2/deprecated.h"
header to be empty. As a result, no function declarations are made
available to callers, but the implementations are still available to
link against. This has the problem that function declarations also
aren't visible to the implementations, meaning that the symbol's
visibility will not be set up correctly. As a result, the resulting
library may not expose those deprecated symbols at all on some platforms
and thus cause linking errors.
Fix the issue by conditionally compiling deprecated functions, only.
While it becomes impossible to link against such a library in case one
uses deprecated functions, distributors of libgit2 aren't expected to
pass -DDEPRECATE_HARD anyway. Instead, users of libgit2 should manually
define GIT_DEPRECATE_HARD to hide deprecated functions. Using "real"
hard deprecation still makes sense in the context of CI to test we don't
use deprecated symbols ourselves and in case a dependant uses libgit2 in
a vendored way and knows it won't ever use any of the deprecated symbols
anyway.
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Stop returning a void for functions, future-proofing them to allow them
to fail.
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The old POSIX regex wrappers have been superseded by our own regexp API
that provides a higher-level abstraction. Remove the POSIX wrappers in
favor of the new one.
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Right now, we only provide a `git_error_set` that has a variadic
function signature. It's impossible to drive this function in a
C89-compliant way from other functions that have a variadic
signature, though, like for example `git_parse_error`.
Implement a new `git_error_vset` function that gets a `va_list`
as parameter, fixing the above problem.
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Prefix all the calls to the the regexec family of functions with `p_`.
This allows us to swap out all the regular expression functions with our
own implementation. Move the declarations to `posix_regex.h` for
simpler inclusion.
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Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
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Move to the `git_error` name in the internal API for error-related
functions.
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Replace the `GITERR` values with a `const int` to deprecate error
values.
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Move to the `git_error` name in error-related functions, deprecating the
`giterr` functions. This means, for example, that `giterr_last` is now
`git_error_last`. The old names are retained for compatibility.
This only updates the public API; internal API and function usage
remains unchanged.
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Next to including several files, our "common.h" header also declares
various macros which are then used throughout the project. As such, we
have to make sure to always include this file first in all
implementation files. Otherwise, we might encounter problems or even
silent behavioural differences due to macros or defines not being
defined as they should be. So in fact, our header and implementation
files should make sure to always include "common.h" first.
This commit does so by establishing a common include pattern. Header
files inside of "src" will now always include "common.h" as its first
other file, separated by a newline from all the other includes to make
it stand out as special. There are two cases for the implementation
files. If they do have a matching header file, they will always include
this one first, leading to "common.h" being transitively included as
first file. If they do not have a matching header file, they instead
include "common.h" as first file themselves.
This fixes the outlined problems and will become our standard practice
for header and source files inside of the "src/" from now on.
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When an error state is an OOM, make sure that we treat is specially
and do not try to free it.
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Instead of allocating a brand new buffer for each error string we want
to store, we can use a per-thread buffer to store the error string and
re-use the underlying storage. We already use the buffer to format the
string, so this mostly makes that more direct.
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Allow restoring a previously captured oom error, by
detecting when the captured message pointer points to the
static oom error message. This means there is no need
to strdup the message in giterr_detach.
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Error messages that are detached are assumed to be dynamically
allocated. Passing a pointer to the static oom error message
can cause an attempt to free the static buffer later. This change
checks if the oom error message is about to be detached and detaches
a copy instead.
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This adds giterr_user_cancel to return GIT_EUSER and clear any
error message that is sitting around. As a result of using that
in places, we need to be more thorough with capturing errors that
happen inside a callback when used internally. To help with that,
this also adds giterr_capture and giterr_restore so that when we
internally use a foreach-type function that clears errors and
converts them to GIT_EUSER, it is easier to restore not just the
return value, but the actual error message text.
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There are a number of cases where it is convenient to be able to
fetch and "claim" the current error string, clearing the error.
This is helpful when you need to call some code that may alter
the error and you want to restore it later on and/or report it via
some other mechanism.
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This cleans up some additional issues. The main change is that
on a filesystem that doesn't support mode bits, libgit2 will now
create new blobs with GIT_FILEMODE_BLOB always instead of being
at the mercy to the filesystem driver to report executable or not.
This means that if "core.filemode" lies and claims that filemode
is not supported, then we will ignore the executable bit from the
filesystem. Previously we would have allowed it.
This adds an option to the new git_repository_reset_filesystem to
recurse through submodules if desired. There may be other types
of APIs that would like a "recurse submodules" option, but this
one is particularly useful.
This also has a number of cleanups, etc., for related things
including trying to give better error messages when problems come
up from the filesystem. For example, the FAT filesystem driver on
MacOS appears to return errno EINVAL if you attempt to write a
filename with invalid UTF-8 in it. We try to capture that with a
better error message now.
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This fixes a number of issues identified by valgrind - mostly
missed free calls. Inside valgrind, mmap() may fail which causes
some of the diff tests to fail. This adds a fallback code path
to diff_output.c:get_workdir_content() where is the mmap() fails
the code will now try to read the file data directly into allocated
memory (which is what it would do if the data needed to be filtered
anyhow).
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Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
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Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
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Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
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W/o this a libgit2 error message could have a mixed encoding:
e.g. a filename in UTF-8 combined with a native Windows error message
encoded with the local code page.
Signed-off-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
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There has been discussion for a while about making some set of
the `giterr_set` type functions part of the public API for code
that is implementing new backends to libgit2. This makes the
`giterr_set_str()` and `giterr_set_oom()` functions public.
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Just clean up valgrind warnings about uninitialized memory
and also clear out errno in some cases where it results in
a false error message being generated at a later point.
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This adds a `git_pool` object that can do simple paged memory
allocation with free for the entire pool at once. Using this,
you can replace many small allocations with large blocks that
can then cheaply be doled out in small pieces. This is best
used when you plan to free the small blocks all at once - for
example, if they represent the parsed state from a file or data
stream that are either all kept or all discarded.
There are two real patterns of usage for `git_pools`: either
for "string" allocation, where the item size is a single byte
and you end up just packing the allocations in together, or for
"fixed size" allocation where you are allocating a large object
(e.g. a `git_oid`) and you generally just allocation single
objects that can be tightly packed. Of course, you can use it
for other things, but those two cases are the easiest.
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Add a new command `git_repository_open_ext` with extended options
that control how searching for a repository will be done. The
existing `git_repository_open` and `git_repository_discover` are
reimplemented on top of it. We may want to change the default
behavior of `git_repository_open` but this commit does not do that.
Improve support for "gitdir" files where the work dir is separate
from the repo and support for the "separate-git-dir" config. Also,
add support for opening repos created with `git-new-workdir` script
(although I have only confirmed that they can be opened, not that
all functions work correctly).
There are also a few minor changes that came up:
- Fix `git_path_prettify` to allow in-place prettifying.
- Fix `git_path_root` to support backslashes on Win32. This fix
should help many repo open/discover scenarios - it is the one
function called when opening before prettifying the path.
- Tweak `git_config_get_string` to set the "out" pointer to NULL
if the config value is not found. Allows some other cleanup.
- Fix a couple places that should have been calling
`git_repository_config__weakptr` and were not.
- Fix `cl_git_sandbox_init` clar helper to support bare repos.
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This converts the map validation function into a macro, tweaks
the GITERR_OS system error automatic appending, and adds a
tentative new error access API and some quick unit tests for
both the old and new error APIs.
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This migrates odb.c, odb_loose.c, odb_pack.c and pack.c to
the new style of error handling. Also got the unix and win32
versions of map.c. There are some minor changes to other
files but no others were completely converted.
This also contains an update to filebuf so that a zeroed out
filebuf will not think that the fd (== 0) is actually open
(and inadvertently call close() on fd 0 if cleaned up).
Lastly, this was built and tested on win32 and contains a
bunch of fixes for the win32 build which was pretty broken.
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Includes:
- Proper error reporting when encountering syntax errors in a
config file (file, line number, column).
- Rewritten `config_write`, now with 99% less goto-spaghetti
- Error state in `git_filebuf`: filebuf write functions no longer
need to be checked for error returns. If any of the writes performed
on a buffer fail, the last call to `git_filebuf_commit` or
`git_filebuf_hash` will fail accordingly and set the appropiate error
message. Baller!
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This resolves the comments on pull request #590
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Ended up migrating a bunch of upstream functions as well
including vector, attr_file, and odb in order to get this
to work right.
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Yes, this is error handling solely for `refs.c`, but some of the
abstractions leak all ofer the code base.
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Obviously all the old throw routines are still in place, so we can
gradually port over.
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