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@@ -22,17 +22,25 @@ Also, feel free to open an
about any concerns you have. We like to use Issues for that so there is an
easily accessible permanent record of the conversation.
+## Libgit2 Versions
+
+The `master` branch is the main branch where development happens.
+Releases are tagged
+(e.g. [v0.21.0](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.21.0)
+and when a critical bug fix needs to be backported, it will be done on a
+`<tag>-maint` maintenance branch.
+
## Reporting Bugs
First, know which version of libgit2 your problem is in and include it in
your bug report. This can either be a tag (e.g.
-[v0.17.0](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/tree/v0.17.0) ) or a commit
-SHA (e.g.
+[v0.17.0](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.17.0) ) or a
+commit SHA (e.g.
[01be7863](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/01be786319238fd6507a08316d1c265c1a89407f)
-). Using [`git describe`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe) is a great
-way to tell us what version you're working with.
+). Using [`git describe`](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-describe) is a
+great way to tell us what version you're working with.
-If you're not running against the latest `development` branch version,
+If you're not running against the latest `master` branch version,
please compile and test against that to avoid re-reporting an issue that's
already been fixed.
@@ -44,25 +52,33 @@ out a way to help you.
## Pull Requests
-Our work flow is a typical GitHub flow, where contributors fork the
-[libgit2 repository](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2), make their changes
-on branch, and submit a
-[Pull Request](https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests)
-(a.k.a. "PR").
+Our work flow is a [typical GitHub flow](https://guides.github.com/introduction/flow/index.html),
+where contributors fork the [libgit2 repository](https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2),
+make their changes on branch, and submit a
+[Pull Request](https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests) (a.k.a. "PR").
+Pull requests should usually be targeted at the `master` branch.
Life will be a lot easier for you (and us) if you follow this pattern
-(i.e. fork, named branch, submit PR). If you use your fork's `development`
-branch, things can get messy.
+(i.e. fork, named branch, submit PR). If you use your fork's `master`
+branch directly, things can get messy.
+
+Please include a nice description of your changes when you submit your PR;
+if we have to read the whole diff to figure out why you're contributing
+in the first place, you're less likely to get feedback and have your change
+merged in.
+
+If you are starting to work on a particular area, feel free to submit a PR
+that highlights your work in progress (and note in the PR title that it's
+not ready to merge). These early PRs are welcome and will help in getting
+visibility for your fix, allow others to comment early on the changes and
+also let others know that you are currently working on something.
-Please include a nice description of your changes with your PR; if we have
-to read the whole diff to figure out why you're contributing in the first
-place, you're less likely to get feedback and have your change merged in.
+Before wrapping up a PR, you should be sure to:
-If you are working on a particular area then feel free to submit a PR that
-highlights your work in progress (and flag in the PR title that it's not
-ready to merge). This will help in getting visibility for your fix, allow
-others to comment early on the changes and also let others know that you
-are currently working on something.
+* Write tests to cover any functional changes (ideally tests that would
+ have failed before the PR and now pass)
+* Update documentation for any changed public APIs
+* Add to the [`CHANGELOG.md`](CHANGELOG.md) file describing any major changes
## Porting Code From Other Open-Source Projects
@@ -80,10 +96,10 @@ you're porting code *from* to see what you need to do. As a general rule,
MIT and BSD (3-clause) licenses are typically no problem. Apache 2.0
license typically doesn't work due to GPL incompatibility.
-If you are pulling in code from core Git, another project or code you've
-pulled from a forum / Stack Overflow then please flag this in your PR and
-also make sure you've given proper credit to the original author in the
-code snippet.
+If your pull request uses code from core Git, another project, or code
+from a forum / Stack Overflow, then *please* flag this in your PR and make
+sure you've given proper credit to the original author in the code
+snippet.
## Style Guide