summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/apr_getopt.h
blob: 4c771e8c3db04bc266f998cbb3f9ac33c33b2098 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
/* ====================================================================
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */

#ifndef APR_GETOPT_H
#define APR_GETOPT_H

#include "apr_pools.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */

/**
 * @file apr_getopt.h
 * @brief APR Command Arguments (getopt)
 */
/**
 * @defgroup APR_getopt Command Argument Parsing
 * @ingroup APR
 * @{
 */

typedef void (apr_getopt_err_fn_t)(void *arg, const char *err, ...);

typedef struct apr_getopt_t apr_getopt_t;
/**
 * Structure to store command line argument information.
 */ 
struct apr_getopt_t {
    /** context for processing */
    apr_pool_t *cont;
    /** function to print error message (NULL == no messages) */
    apr_getopt_err_fn_t *errfn;
    /** user defined first arg to pass to error message  */
    void *errarg;
    /** index into parent argv vector */
    int ind;
    /** character checked for validity */
    int opt;
    /** reset getopt */
    int reset;
    /** count of arguments */
    int argc;
    /** array of pointers to arguments */
    const char **argv;
    /** argument associated with option */
    char const* place;
    /** set to nonzero to support interleaving options with regular args */
    int interleave;
    /** start of non-option arguments skipped for interleaving */
    int skip_start;
    /** end of non-option arguments skipped for interleaving */
    int skip_end;
};

typedef struct apr_getopt_option_t apr_getopt_option_t;

/**
 * Structure used to describe options that getopt should search for.
 */
struct apr_getopt_option_t {
    /** long option name, or NULL if option has no long name */
    const char *name;
    /** option letter, or a value greater than 255 if option has no letter */
    int optch;
    /** nonzero if option takes an argument */
    int has_arg;
    /** a description of the option */
    const char *description;
};

/**
 * Initialize the arguments for parsing by apr_getopt().
 * @param os   The options structure created for apr_getopt()
 * @param cont The pool to operate on
 * @param argc The number of arguments to parse
 * @param argv The array of arguments to parse
 * @remark Arguments 2 and 3 are most commonly argc and argv from main(argc, argv)
 * The errfn is initialized to fprintf(stderr... but may be overridden.
 */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getopt_init(apr_getopt_t **os, apr_pool_t *cont,
                                      int argc, const char * const *argv);

/**
 * Parse the options initialized by apr_getopt_init().
 * @param os     The apr_opt_t structure returned by apr_getopt_init()
 * @param opts   A string of characters that are acceptable options to the 
 *               program.  Characters followed by ":" are required to have an 
 *               option associated
 * @param option_ch  The next option character parsed
 * @param option_arg The argument following the option character:
 * @return There are four potential status values on exit. They are:
 * <PRE>
 *             APR_EOF      --  No more options to parse
 *             APR_BADCH    --  Found a bad option character
 *             APR_BADARG   --  No argument followed @parameter:
 *             APR_SUCCESS  --  The next option was found.
 * </PRE>
 */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getopt(apr_getopt_t *os, const char *opts, 
                                     char *option_ch, const char **option_arg);

/**
 * Parse the options initialized by apr_getopt_init(), accepting long
 * options beginning with "--" in addition to single-character
 * options beginning with "-".
 * @param os     The apr_getopt_t structure created by apr_getopt_init()
 * @param opts   A pointer to a list of apr_getopt_option_t structures, which
 *               can be initialized with { "name", optch, has_args }.  has_args
 *               is nonzero if the option requires an argument.  A structure
 *               with an optch value of 0 terminates the list.
 * @param option_ch  Receives the value of "optch" from the apr_getopt_option_t
 *                   structure corresponding to the next option matched.
 * @param option_arg Receives the argument following the option, if any.
 * @return There are four potential status values on exit.   They are:
 * <PRE>
 *             APR_EOF      --  No more options to parse
 *             APR_BADCH    --  Found a bad option character
 *             APR_BADARG   --  No argument followed @parameter:
 *             APR_SUCCESS  --  The next option was found.
 * </PRE>
 * When APR_SUCCESS is returned, os->ind gives the index of the first
 * non-option argument.  On error, a message will be printed to stdout unless
 * os->err is set to 0.  If os->interleave is set to nonzero, options can come
 * after arguments, and os->argv will be permuted to leave non-option arguments
 * at the end (the original argv is unaffected).
 */
APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getopt_long(apr_getopt_t *os,
					  const apr_getopt_option_t *opts,
					  int *option_ch,
                                          const char **option_arg);
/** @} */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* ! APR_GETOPT_H */