path: root/ghc/compiler/rename/RnNames.lhs

%
% (c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1992-1998
%
\section[RnNames]{Extracting imported and top-level names in scope}

\begin{code}
module RnNames (
	rnImports, mkRdrEnvAndImports, importsFromLocalDecls,
	rnExports, mkExportNameSet,
	getLocalDeclBinders, extendRdrEnvRn,
	reportUnusedNames, reportDeprecations
    ) where

#include "HsVersions.h"

import DynFlags		( DynFlag(..), GhcMode(..) )
import HsSyn		( IE(..), ieName, ImportDecl(..), LImportDecl,
			  ForeignDecl(..), HsGroup(..), HsValBinds(..),
			  Sig(..), collectHsBindLocatedBinders, tyClDeclNames,
			  LIE )
import RnEnv
import IfaceEnv		( ifaceExportNames )
import LoadIface	( loadSrcInterface )
import TcRnMonad hiding (LIE)

import FiniteMap
import PrelNames	( pRELUDE, isUnboundName, main_RDR_Unqual )
import Module		( Module, moduleString, unitModuleEnv, 
			  lookupModuleEnv, moduleEnvElts, foldModuleEnv )
import Name		( Name, nameSrcLoc, nameOccName, nameModule, isWiredInName,
			  nameParent, nameParent_maybe, isExternalName,
			  isBuiltInSyntax )
import NameSet
import NameEnv
import OccName		( srcDataName, isTcOcc, pprNonVarNameSpace,
			  occNameSpace,
			  OccEnv, mkOccEnv, lookupOccEnv, emptyOccEnv,
			  extendOccEnv )
import HscTypes		( GenAvailInfo(..), AvailInfo,
			  HomePackageTable, PackageIfaceTable, 
			  unQualInScope, 
			  Deprecs(..), ModIface(..), Dependencies(..), 
			  lookupIface, ExternalPackageState(..)
			)
import Packages		( PackageIdH(..) )
import RdrName		( RdrName, rdrNameOcc, setRdrNameSpace, 
		  	  GlobalRdrEnv, mkGlobalRdrEnv, GlobalRdrElt(..), 
			  emptyGlobalRdrEnv, plusGlobalRdrEnv, globalRdrEnvElts,
			  extendGlobalRdrEnv, lookupGlobalRdrEnv, unQualOK, lookupGRE_Name,
			  Provenance(..), ImportSpec(..), ImpDeclSpec(..), ImpItemSpec(..), 
			  importSpecLoc, importSpecModule, isLocalGRE, pprNameProvenance )
import Outputable
import Maybes		( isNothing, catMaybes, mapCatMaybes, seqMaybe, orElse )
import SrcLoc		( Located(..), mkGeneralSrcSpan,
			  unLoc, noLoc, srcLocSpan, SrcSpan )
import BasicTypes	( DeprecTxt )
import DriverPhases	( isHsBoot )
import Util		( notNull )
import List		( partition )
import IO		( openFile, IOMode(..) )
\end{code}



%************************************************************************
%*									*
		rnImports
%*									*
%************************************************************************

\begin{code}
rnImports :: [LImportDecl RdrName] -> RnM [LImportDecl Name]
rnImports imports
         -- PROCESS IMPORT DECLS
         -- Do the non {- SOURCE -} ones first, so that we get a helpful
         -- warning for {- SOURCE -} ones that are unnecessary
    = do this_mod <- getModule
         implicit_prelude <- doptM Opt_ImplicitPrelude
         let all_imports	       = mk_prel_imports this_mod implicit_prelude ++ imports
             (source, ordinary) = partition is_source_import all_imports
             is_source_import (L _ (ImportDecl _ is_boot _ _ _)) = is_boot
             get_imports = rnImportDecl this_mod

         stuff1 <- mapM get_imports ordinary
         stuff2 <- mapM get_imports source
         return (stuff1 ++ stuff2)
    where
-- NB: opt_NoImplicitPrelude is slightly different to import Prelude ();
-- because the former doesn't even look at Prelude.hi for instance 
-- declarations, whereas the latter does.
   mk_prel_imports this_mod implicit_prelude
       |  this_mod == pRELUDE
          || explicit_prelude_import
          || not implicit_prelude
           = []
       | otherwise = [preludeImportDecl]
   explicit_prelude_import
       = notNull [ () | L _ (ImportDecl mod _ _ _ _) <- imports, 
	           unLoc mod == pRELUDE ]

preludeImportDecl :: LImportDecl RdrName
preludeImportDecl
  = L loc $
	ImportDecl (L loc pRELUDE)
	       False {- Not a boot interface -}
	       False	{- Not qualified -}
	       Nothing	{- No "as" -}
	       Nothing	{- No import list -}
  where
    loc = mkGeneralSrcSpan FSLIT("Implicit import declaration")         

mkRdrEnvAndImports :: [LImportDecl Name] -> RnM (GlobalRdrEnv, ImportAvails)
mkRdrEnvAndImports imports
  = do this_mod <- getModule
       let get_imports = importsFromImportDecl this_mod
       stuff <- mapM get_imports imports
       let (imp_gbl_envs, imp_avails) = unzip stuff
           gbl_env :: GlobalRdrEnv
           gbl_env = foldr plusGlobalRdrEnv emptyGlobalRdrEnv imp_gbl_envs

           all_avails :: ImportAvails
           all_avails = foldr plusImportAvails emptyImportAvails imp_avails
       -- ALL DONE
       return (gbl_env, all_avails)

\end{code}
	
\begin{code}
rnImportDecl :: Module
             -> LImportDecl RdrName
             -> RnM (LImportDecl Name)
rnImportDecl this_mod (L loc importDecl@(ImportDecl loc_imp_mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod imp_details))
    = setSrcSpan loc $
      do iface <- loadSrcInterface doc imp_mod_name want_boot
         let qual_mod_name = case as_mod of
                               Nothing           -> imp_mod_name
                               Just another_name -> another_name
             imp_spec  = ImpDeclSpec { is_mod = imp_mod_name, is_qual = qual_only,  
                                       is_dloc = loc, is_as = qual_mod_name }
         total_avails <- ifaceExportNames (mi_exports iface)
         importDecl' <- rnImportDecl' iface imp_spec importDecl total_avails
         return (L loc importDecl')
    where imp_mod_name = unLoc loc_imp_mod_name
          doc = ppr imp_mod_name <+> ptext SLIT("is directly imported")

rnImportDecl' :: ModIface -> ImpDeclSpec -> ImportDecl RdrName -> NameSet -> RnM (ImportDecl Name)
rnImportDecl' iface decl_spec (ImportDecl mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod Nothing) all_names
    = return $ ImportDecl mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod Nothing
rnImportDecl' iface decl_spec (ImportDecl mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod (Just (want_hiding,import_items))) all_names
    = do import_items_mbs <- mapM (srcSpanWrapper) import_items
         let rn_import_items = concat . catMaybes $ import_items_mbs
         return $ ImportDecl mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod (Just (want_hiding,rn_import_items))
    where
    srcSpanWrapper (L span ieRdr)
        = setSrcSpan span $
          case get_item ieRdr of
            Nothing
                -> do addErr (badImportItemErr iface decl_spec ieRdr)
                      return Nothing
            Just ieNames
                -> return (Just [L span ie | ie <- ieNames])
    occ_env :: OccEnv Name	-- Maps OccName to corresponding Name
    occ_env = mkOccEnv [(nameOccName n, n) | n <- nameSetToList all_names]
	-- This env will have entries for data constructors too,
	-- they won't make any difference because naked entities like T
	-- in an import list map to TcOccs, not VarOccs.

    sub_env :: NameEnv [Name]
    sub_env = mkSubNameEnv all_names

    get_item :: IE RdrName -> Maybe [IE Name]
        -- Empty result for a bad item.
	-- Singleton result is typical case.
        -- Can have two when we are hiding, and mention C which might be
	--	both a class and a data constructor.  
    get_item item@(IEModuleContents _) 
        = Nothing
    get_item (IEThingAll tc)
        = do name <- check_name tc
             return [IEThingAll name]
    get_item (IEThingAbs tc)
        | want_hiding   -- hiding ( C )
                        -- Here the 'C' can be a data constructor 
                        --  *or* a type/class, or even both
            = case catMaybes [check_name tc, check_name (setRdrNameSpace tc srcDataName)] of
                []    -> Nothing
                names -> return [ IEThingAbs n | n <- names ]
        | otherwise
            = do name <- check_name tc
                 return [IEThingAbs name]
    get_item (IEThingWith n ns) -- import (C (A,B))
        = do name <- check_name n
             let env = mkOccEnv [(nameOccName s, s) | s <- subNames sub_env name]
                 mb_names = map (lookupOccEnv env . rdrNameOcc) ns
             names <- sequence mb_names
             return [IEThingWith name names]
    get_item (IEVar n)
        = do name <- check_name n
             return [IEVar name]

    check_name :: RdrName -> Maybe Name
    check_name rdrName
	= lookupOccEnv occ_env (rdrNameOcc rdrName)


importsFromImportDecl :: Module
		      -> LImportDecl Name
		      -> RnM (GlobalRdrEnv, ImportAvails)

importsFromImportDecl this_mod
	(L loc (ImportDecl loc_imp_mod_name want_boot qual_only as_mod imp_details))
  = 
    setSrcSpan loc $

	-- If there's an error in loadInterface, (e.g. interface
	-- file not found) we get lots of spurious errors from 'filterImports'
    let
	imp_mod_name = unLoc loc_imp_mod_name
	doc = ppr imp_mod_name <+> ptext SLIT("is directly imported")
    in
    loadSrcInterface doc imp_mod_name want_boot	`thenM` \ iface ->

	-- Compiler sanity check: if the import didn't say
	-- {-# SOURCE #-} we should not get a hi-boot file
    WARN( not want_boot && mi_boot iface, ppr imp_mod_name )

	-- Issue a user warning for a redundant {- SOURCE -} import
	-- NB that we arrange to read all the ordinary imports before 
	-- any of the {- SOURCE -} imports
    warnIf (want_boot && not (mi_boot iface))
	   (warnRedundantSourceImport imp_mod_name)	`thenM_`

    let
	imp_mod	= mi_module iface
	deprecs	= mi_deprecs iface
	is_orph	= mi_orphan iface 
	deps 	= mi_deps iface

	filtered_exports = filter not_this_mod (mi_exports iface)
	not_this_mod (mod,_) = mod /= this_mod
	-- If the module exports anything defined in this module, just ignore it.
	-- Reason: otherwise it looks as if there are two local definition sites
	-- for the thing, and an error gets reported.  Easiest thing is just to
	-- filter them out up front. This situation only arises if a module
	-- imports itself, or another module that imported it.  (Necessarily,
	-- this invoves a loop.)  
	--
	-- Tiresome consequence: if you say
	--	module A where
	--	   import B( AType )
	--	   type AType = ...
	--
	--	module B( AType ) where
	--	   import {-# SOURCE #-} A( AType )
	--
	-- then you'll get a 'B does not export AType' message.  Oh well.

	qual_mod_name = case as_mod of
			  Nothing  	    -> imp_mod_name
			  Just another_name -> another_name
	imp_spec  = ImpDeclSpec { is_mod = imp_mod_name, is_qual = qual_only,  
		  		  is_dloc = loc, is_as = qual_mod_name }
    in
	-- Get the total imports, and filter them according to the import list
    ifaceExportNames filtered_exports		`thenM` \ total_avails ->
    filterImports iface imp_spec
		  imp_details total_avails	`thenM` \ (avail_env, gbl_env) ->

    getDOpts `thenM` \ dflags ->

    let
	-- Compute new transitive dependencies

 	orphans | is_orph   = ASSERT( not (imp_mod_name `elem` dep_orphs deps) )
			      imp_mod_name : dep_orphs deps
		| otherwise = dep_orphs deps

	(dependent_mods, dependent_pkgs) 
	   = case mi_package iface of
		HomePackage ->
	    	-- Imported module is from the home package
		-- Take its dependent modules and add imp_mod itself
		-- Take its dependent packages unchanged
		--
		-- NB: (dep_mods deps) might include a hi-boot file
		-- for the module being compiled, CM. Do *not* filter
		-- this out (as we used to), because when we've
		-- finished dealing with the direct imports we want to
		-- know if any of them depended on CM.hi-boot, in
		-- which case we should do the hi-boot consistency
		-- check.  See LoadIface.loadHiBootInterface
		  ((imp_mod_name, want_boot) : dep_mods deps, dep_pkgs deps)

		ExtPackage pkg ->
 	   	-- Imported module is from another package
		-- Dump the dependent modules
		-- Add the package imp_mod comes from to the dependent packages
	         ASSERT2( not (pkg `elem` dep_pkgs deps), ppr pkg <+> ppr (dep_pkgs deps) )
	         ([], pkg : dep_pkgs deps)

	-- True <=> import M ()
	import_all = case imp_details of
			Just (is_hiding, ls) -> not is_hiding && null ls	
			other 		     -> False

	-- unqual_avails is the Avails that are visible in *unqualified* form
	-- We need to know this so we know what to export when we see
	--	module M ( module P ) where ...
	-- Then we must export whatever came from P unqualified.
	imports   = ImportAvails { 
			imp_env      = unitModuleEnv qual_mod_name avail_env,
			imp_mods     = unitModuleEnv imp_mod (imp_mod, import_all, loc),
			imp_orphs    = orphans,
			imp_dep_mods = mkModDeps dependent_mods,
			imp_dep_pkgs = dependent_pkgs }

    in
	-- Complain if we import a deprecated module
    ifOptM Opt_WarnDeprecations	(
       case deprecs of	
	  DeprecAll txt -> addWarn (moduleDeprec imp_mod_name txt)
	  other	        -> returnM ()
    )							`thenM_`

    returnM (gbl_env, imports)

warnRedundantSourceImport mod_name
  = ptext SLIT("Unnecessary {- SOURCE -} in the import of module")
          <+> quotes (ppr mod_name)
\end{code}


%************************************************************************
%*									*
		importsFromLocalDecls
%*									*
%************************************************************************

From the top-level declarations of this module produce
  	* the lexical environment
	* the ImportAvails
created by its bindings.  
	
Complain about duplicate bindings

\begin{code}
importsFromLocalDecls :: HsGroup RdrName -> RnM TcGblEnv
importsFromLocalDecls group
  = do	{ gbl_env  <- getGblEnv

	; names <- getLocalDeclBinders gbl_env group

	; implicit_prelude <- doptM Opt_ImplicitPrelude
	; let {
	    -- Optimisation: filter out names for built-in syntax
	    -- They just clutter up the environment (esp tuples), and the parser
	    -- will generate Exact RdrNames for them, so the cluttered
	    -- envt is no use.  To avoid doing this filter all the time,
	    -- we use -fno-implicit-prelude as a clue that the filter is
	    -- worth while.  Really, it's only useful for GHC.Base and GHC.Tuple.
	    --
	    -- It's worth doing because it makes the environment smaller for
	    -- every module that imports the Prelude
	    --
	    -- Note: don't filter the gbl_env (hence all_names, not filered_all_names
	    -- in defn of gres above).      Stupid reason: when parsing 
	    -- data type decls, the constructors start as Exact tycon-names,
	    -- and then get turned into data con names by zapping the name space;
	    -- but that stops them being Exact, so they get looked up.  
	    -- Ditto in fixity decls; e.g. 	infix 5 :
	    -- Sigh. It doesn't matter because it only affects the Data.Tuple really.
	    -- The important thing is to trim down the exports.
	      filtered_names 
	        | implicit_prelude = names
	        | otherwise	   = filter (not . isBuiltInSyntax) names ;

	    ; this_mod = tcg_mod gbl_env
	    ; imports = emptyImportAvails {
			  imp_env = unitModuleEnv this_mod $
				    mkNameSet filtered_names
		        }
	    }

	; rdr_env' <- extendRdrEnvRn (tcg_rdr_env gbl_env) names

	; returnM (gbl_env { tcg_rdr_env = rdr_env',
			     tcg_imports = imports `plusImportAvails` tcg_imports gbl_env }) 
	}

extendRdrEnvRn :: GlobalRdrEnv -> [Name] -> RnM GlobalRdrEnv
-- Add the new locally-bound names one by one, checking for duplicates as
-- we do so.  Remember that in Template Haskell the duplicates
-- might *already be* in the GlobalRdrEnv from higher up the module
extendRdrEnvRn rdr_env names
  = foldlM add_local rdr_env names
  where
    add_local rdr_env name
	| gres <- lookupGlobalRdrEnv rdr_env (nameOccName name)
	, (dup_gre:_) <- filter isLocalGRE gres	-- Check for existing *local* defns
	= do { addDupDeclErr (gre_name dup_gre) name
	     ; return rdr_env }
	| otherwise
	= return (extendGlobalRdrEnv rdr_env new_gre)
	where
	  new_gre = GRE {gre_name = name, gre_prov = LocalDef}
\end{code}

@getLocalDeclBinders@ returns the names for an @HsDecl@.  It's
used for source code.

	*** See "THE NAMING STORY" in HsDecls ****

\begin{code}
getLocalDeclBinders :: TcGblEnv -> HsGroup RdrName -> RnM [Name]
getLocalDeclBinders gbl_env (HsGroup {hs_valds = ValBindsIn val_decls val_sigs, 
				      hs_tyclds = tycl_decls, 
				      hs_fords = foreign_decls })
  = do	{ tc_names_s <- mappM new_tc tycl_decls
	; val_names  <- mappM new_simple val_bndrs
	; return (foldr (++) val_names tc_names_s) }
  where
    mod        = tcg_mod gbl_env
    is_hs_boot = isHsBoot (tcg_src gbl_env) ;
    val_bndrs | is_hs_boot = sig_hs_bndrs
	      | otherwise  = for_hs_bndrs ++ val_hs_bndrs
	-- In a hs-boot file, the value binders come from the
	--  *signatures*, and there should be no foreign binders 

    new_simple rdr_name = newTopSrcBinder mod Nothing rdr_name

    sig_hs_bndrs = [nm | L _ (TypeSig nm _) <- val_sigs]
    val_hs_bndrs = collectHsBindLocatedBinders val_decls
    for_hs_bndrs = [nm | L _ (ForeignImport nm _ _ _) <- foreign_decls]

    new_tc tc_decl 
	= do { main_name <- newTopSrcBinder mod Nothing main_rdr
	     ; sub_names <- mappM (newTopSrcBinder mod (Just main_name)) sub_rdrs
	     ; return (main_name : sub_names) }
	where
	  (main_rdr : sub_rdrs) = tyClDeclNames (unLoc tc_decl)
\end{code}


%************************************************************************
%*									*
\subsection{Filtering imports}
%*									*
%************************************************************************

@filterImports@ takes the @ExportEnv@ telling what the imported module makes
available, and filters it through the import spec (if any).

\begin{code}
filterImports :: ModIface
	      -> ImpDeclSpec			-- The span for the entire import decl
	      -> Maybe (Bool, [LIE Name])	-- Import spec; True => hiding
	      -> NameSet			-- What's available
	      -> RnM (NameSet,			-- What's imported (qualified or unqualified)
		      GlobalRdrEnv)		-- Same again, but in GRE form

	-- Complains if import spec mentions things that the module doesn't export
        -- Warns/informs if import spec contains duplicates.
			
mkGenericRdrEnv decl_spec names
  = mkGlobalRdrEnv [ GRE { gre_name = name, gre_prov = Imported [imp_spec] }
		   | name <- nameSetToList names ]
  where
    imp_spec = ImpSpec { is_decl = decl_spec, is_item = ImpAll }

filterImports iface decl_spec Nothing all_names
  = return (all_names, mkGenericRdrEnv decl_spec all_names)

filterImports iface decl_spec (Just (want_hiding, import_items)) all_names
  = mapM (addLocM get_item) import_items >>= \gres_s ->
    let gres = concat gres_s
        specified_names = mkNameSet (map gre_name gres)
    in if not want_hiding then
       return (specified_names, mkGlobalRdrEnv gres)
    else let keep n = not (n `elemNameSet` specified_names)
             pruned_avails = filterNameSet keep all_names
         in return (pruned_avails, mkGenericRdrEnv decl_spec pruned_avails)
  where
    sub_env :: NameEnv [Name]	-- Classify each name by its parent
    sub_env = mkSubNameEnv all_names

    succeed_with :: Bool -> [Name] -> RnM [GlobalRdrElt]
    succeed_with all_explicit names
      = do { loc <- getSrcSpanM
	   ; returnM (map (mk_gre loc) names) }
      where
	mk_gre loc name = GRE { gre_name = name, 
				gre_prov = Imported [imp_spec] }
	  where
	    imp_spec  = ImpSpec { is_decl = decl_spec, is_item = item_spec }
	    item_spec = ImpSome { is_explicit = explicit, is_iloc = loc }
	    explicit  = all_explicit || isNothing (nameParent_maybe name)

    get_item :: IE Name -> RnM [GlobalRdrElt]
	-- Empty result for a bad item.
	-- Singleton result is typical case.
	-- Can have two when we are hiding, and mention C which might be
	--	both a class and a data constructor.  
    get_item item@(IEModuleContents _) 
        -- This case should be filtered out by 'rnImports'.
        = panic "filterImports: IEModuleContents?" 

    get_item (IEThingAll name)
        = case subNames sub_env name of
            [] ->       -- This occurs when you import T(..), but
                        -- only export T abstractly.
                  do ifOptM Opt_WarnDodgyImports (addWarn (dodgyImportWarn name))
                     succeed_with False [name]
            names -> succeed_with False (name:names)

    get_item (IEThingAbs name)
        = succeed_with True [name]

    get_item (IEThingWith name names)
        = succeed_with True (name:names)
    get_item (IEVar name)
        = succeed_with True [name]

\end{code}


%************************************************************************
%*									*
\subsection{Export list processing}
%*									*
%************************************************************************

Processing the export list.

You might think that we should record things that appear in the export
list as ``occurrences'' (using @addOccurrenceName@), but you'd be
wrong.  We do check (here) that they are in scope, but there is no
need to slurp in their actual declaration (which is what
@addOccurrenceName@ forces).

Indeed, doing so would big trouble when compiling @PrelBase@, because
it re-exports @GHC@, which includes @takeMVar#@, whose type includes
@ConcBase.StateAndSynchVar#@, and so on...

\begin{code}
type ExportAccum	-- The type of the accumulating parameter of
			-- the main worker function in rnExports
     = ([Module], 		-- 'module M's seen so far
	ExportOccMap,		-- Tracks exported occurrence names
	NameSet)		-- The accumulated exported stuff
emptyExportAccum = ([], emptyOccEnv, emptyNameSet) 

type ExportOccMap = OccEnv (Name, IE RdrName)
	-- Tracks what a particular exported OccName
	--   in an export list refers to, and which item
	--   it came from.  It's illegal to export two distinct things
	--   that have the same occurrence name

rnExports :: Maybe [LIE RdrName]
          -> RnM (Maybe [LIE Name])
rnExports Nothing = return Nothing
rnExports (Just exports)
    = do TcGblEnv { tcg_imports = ImportAvails { imp_env = imp_env } } <- getGblEnv
         let sub_env :: NameEnv [Name]	-- Classify each name by its parent
             sub_env = mkSubNameEnv (foldModuleEnv unionNameSets emptyNameSet imp_env)
             rnExport (IEVar rdrName)
                 = do name <- lookupGlobalOccRn rdrName
                      return (IEVar name)
             rnExport (IEThingAbs rdrName)
                 = do name <- lookupGlobalOccRn rdrName
                      return (IEThingAbs name)
             rnExport (IEThingAll rdrName)
                 = do name <- lookupGlobalOccRn rdrName
                      return (IEThingAll name)
             rnExport ie@(IEThingWith rdrName rdrNames)
                 = do name <- lookupGlobalOccRn rdrName
                      if isUnboundName name
                         then return (IEThingWith name [])
                         else do
                      let env = mkOccEnv [(nameOccName s, s) | s <- subNames sub_env name]
                          mb_names = map (lookupOccEnv env . rdrNameOcc) rdrNames
                      if any isNothing mb_names
                         then do addErr (exportItemErr ie)
                                 return (IEThingWith name [])
                         else return (IEThingWith name (catMaybes mb_names))
             rnExport (IEModuleContents mod)
                 = return (IEModuleContents mod)
         rn_exports <- mapM (wrapLocM rnExport) exports
         return (Just rn_exports)

mkExportNameSet :: Bool  -- False => no 'module M(..) where' header at all
                -> Maybe ([LIE Name], [LIE RdrName]) -- Nothing => no explicit export list
                -> RnM NameSet
	-- Complains if two distinct exports have same OccName
        -- Warns about identical exports.
	-- Complains about exports items not in scope

mkExportNameSet explicit_mod exports
 = do TcGblEnv { tcg_rdr_env = rdr_env, 
                 tcg_imports = imports } <- getGblEnv

	-- If the module header is omitted altogether, then behave
	-- as if the user had written "module Main(main) where..."
	-- EXCEPT in interactive mode, when we behave as if he had
	-- written "module Main where ..."
	-- Reason: don't want to complain about 'main' not in scope
	--	   in interactive mode
      ghc_mode <- getGhcMode
      real_exports <- case () of
                        () | explicit_mod
                               -> return exports
                           | ghc_mode == Interactive
                               -> return Nothing
                           | otherwise
                               -> do mainName <- lookupGlobalOccRn main_RDR_Unqual
                                     return (Just ([noLoc (IEVar mainName)]
                                                  ,[noLoc (IEVar main_RDR_Unqual)]))
		-- ToDo: the 'noLoc' here is unhelpful if 'main' turns out to be out of scope
      exports_from_avail real_exports rdr_env imports


exports_from_avail Nothing rdr_env imports
 =  	-- Export all locally-defined things
	-- We do this by filtering the global RdrEnv,
	-- keeping only things that are locally-defined
   return (mkNameSet [ gre_name gre 
		     | gre <- globalRdrEnvElts rdr_env,
		       isLocalGRE gre ])

exports_from_avail (Just (items,origItems)) rdr_env (ImportAvails { imp_env = imp_env }) 
  = do (_, _, exports) <- foldlM do_litem emptyExportAccum (zip items origItems)
       return exports
  where
    sub_env :: NameEnv [Name]	-- Classify each name by its parent
    sub_env = mkSubNameEnv (foldModuleEnv unionNameSets emptyNameSet imp_env)

    do_litem :: ExportAccum -> (LIE Name, LIE RdrName) -> RnM ExportAccum
    do_litem acc (ieName, ieRdr)
        = addLocM (exports_from_item acc (unLoc ieRdr)) ieName

    exports_from_item :: ExportAccum -> IE RdrName -> IE Name -> RnM ExportAccum
    exports_from_item acc@(mods, occs, exports) ieRdr@(IEModuleContents mod) ie
	| mod `elem` mods 	-- Duplicate export of M
	= do { warn_dup_exports <- doptM Opt_WarnDuplicateExports ;
	       warnIf warn_dup_exports (dupModuleExport mod) ;
	       returnM acc }

	| otherwise
	= case lookupModuleEnv imp_env mod of
            Nothing -> do addErr (modExportErr mod)
                          return acc
            Just names
                -> do let new_exports = filterNameSet (inScopeUnqual rdr_env) names
                      -- This check_occs not only finds conflicts between this item
                      -- and others, but also internally within this item.  That is,
                      -- if 'M.x' is in scope in several ways, we'll have several
                      -- members of mod_avails with the same OccName.
                      occs' <- check_occs ieRdr occs (nameSetToList new_exports)
                      return (mod:mods, occs', exports `unionNameSets` new_exports)

    exports_from_item acc@(mods, occs, exports) ieRdr ie
        = if isUnboundName (ieName ie)
          then return acc 	-- Avoid error cascade
          else let new_exports = filterAvail ie sub_env in
          do -- checkErr (not (null (drop 1 new_exports))) (exportItemErr ie)
             checkForDodgyExport ie new_exports
             occs' <- check_occs ieRdr occs new_exports
             return (mods, occs', addListToNameSet exports new_exports)
	  
-------------------------------
filterAvail :: IE Name  	-- Wanted
	    -> NameEnv [Name]	-- Maps type/class names to their sub-names
	    -> [Name]

filterAvail (IEVar n)          subs = [n]
filterAvail (IEThingAbs n)     subs = [n]
filterAvail (IEThingAll n)     subs = n : subNames subs n
filterAvail (IEThingWith n ns) subs = n : ns
filterAvail (IEModuleContents _) _  = panic "filterAvail"

subNames :: NameEnv [Name] -> Name -> [Name]
subNames env n = lookupNameEnv env n `orElse` []

mkSubNameEnv :: NameSet -> NameEnv [Name]
-- Maps types and classes to their constructors/classops respectively
-- This mapping just makes it easier to deal with A(..) export items
mkSubNameEnv names
  = foldNameSet add_name emptyNameEnv names
  where
    add_name name env 
	| Just parent <- nameParent_maybe name 
	= extendNameEnv_C (\ns _ -> name:ns) env parent [name]
	| otherwise = env

-------------------------------
inScopeUnqual :: GlobalRdrEnv -> Name -> Bool
-- Checks whether the Name is in scope unqualified, 
-- regardless of whether it's ambiguous or not
inScopeUnqual env n = any unQualOK (lookupGRE_Name env n)

-------------------------------
checkForDodgyExport :: IE Name -> [Name] -> RnM ()
checkForDodgyExport ie@(IEThingAll tc) [n] 
  | isTcOcc (nameOccName n) = addWarn (dodgyExportWarn tc)
	-- This occurs when you export T(..), but
	-- only import T abstractly, or T is a synonym.  
	-- The single [n] is the type or class itself
  | otherwise = addErr (exportItemErr ie)
	-- This happes if you export x(..), which is bogus
checkForDodgyExport _ _ = return ()

-------------------------------
check_occs :: IE RdrName -> ExportOccMap -> [Name] -> RnM ExportOccMap
check_occs ie occs names
  = foldlM check occs names
  where
    check occs name
      = case lookupOccEnv occs name_occ of
	  Nothing -> returnM (extendOccEnv occs name_occ (name, ie))

	  Just (name', ie') 
	    | name == name'  	-- Duplicate export
	    ->	do { warn_dup_exports <- doptM Opt_WarnDuplicateExports ;
		     warnIf warn_dup_exports (dupExportWarn name_occ ie ie') ;
		     returnM occs }

	    | otherwise		-- Same occ name but different names: an error
	    ->	do { global_env <- getGlobalRdrEnv ;
  		     addErr (exportClashErr global_env name name' ie ie') ;
		     returnM occs }
      where
	name_occ = nameOccName name
\end{code}

%*********************************************************
%*						 	 *
		Deprecations
%*							 *
%*********************************************************

\begin{code}
reportDeprecations :: TcGblEnv -> RnM ()
reportDeprecations tcg_env
  = ifOptM Opt_WarnDeprecations	$
    do	{ (eps,hpt) <- getEpsAndHpt
		-- By this time, typechecking is complete, 
		-- so the PIT is fully populated
	; mapM_ (check hpt (eps_PIT eps)) all_gres }
  where
    used_names = allUses (tcg_dus tcg_env) 
	-- Report on all deprecated uses; hence allUses
    all_gres   = globalRdrEnvElts (tcg_rdr_env tcg_env)

    check hpt pit (GRE {gre_name = name, gre_prov = Imported (imp_spec:_)})
      | name `elemNameSet` used_names
      ,	Just deprec_txt <- lookupDeprec hpt pit name
      = setSrcSpan (importSpecLoc imp_spec) $
	addWarn (sep [ptext SLIT("Deprecated use of") <+> 
			pprNonVarNameSpace (occNameSpace (nameOccName name)) <+> 
		 	quotes (ppr name),
		      (parens imp_msg) <> colon,
		      (ppr deprec_txt) ])
	where
	  name_mod = nameModule name
	  imp_mod  = importSpecModule imp_spec
	  imp_msg  = ptext SLIT("imported from") <+> ppr imp_mod <> extra
	  extra | imp_mod == name_mod = empty
		| otherwise = ptext SLIT(", but defined in") <+> ppr name_mod

    check hpt pit ok_gre = returnM ()	-- Local, or not used, or not deprectated
	    -- The Imported pattern-match: don't deprecate locally defined names
	    -- For a start, we may be exporting a deprecated thing
	    -- Also we may use a deprecated thing in the defn of another
	    -- deprecated things.  We may even use a deprecated thing in
	    -- the defn of a non-deprecated thing, when changing a module's 
	    -- interface

lookupDeprec :: HomePackageTable -> PackageIfaceTable 
	     -> Name -> Maybe DeprecTxt
lookupDeprec hpt pit n 
  = case lookupIface hpt pit (nameModule n) of
	Just iface -> mi_dep_fn iface n `seqMaybe` 	-- Bleat if the thing, *or
		      mi_dep_fn iface (nameParent n)	-- its parent*, is deprec'd
	Nothing    
	  | isWiredInName n -> Nothing
		-- We have not necessarily loaded the .hi file for a 
		-- wired-in name (yet), although we *could*.
		-- And we never deprecate them

	 | otherwise -> pprPanic "lookupDeprec" (ppr n)	
		-- By now all the interfaces should have been loaded

gre_is_used :: NameSet -> GlobalRdrElt -> Bool
gre_is_used used_names gre = gre_name gre `elemNameSet` used_names
\end{code}

%*********************************************************
%*						 	 *
		Unused names
%*							 *
%*********************************************************

\begin{code}
reportUnusedNames :: Maybe [LIE RdrName] 	-- Export list
		  -> TcGblEnv -> RnM ()
reportUnusedNames export_decls gbl_env 
  = do	{ traceRn ((text "RUN") <+> (ppr (tcg_dus gbl_env)))
	; warnUnusedTopBinds   unused_locals
	; warnUnusedModules    unused_imp_mods
	; warnUnusedImports    unused_imports	
	; warnDuplicateImports defined_and_used
	; printMinimalImports  minimal_imports }
  where
    used_names, all_used_names :: NameSet
    used_names = findUses (tcg_dus gbl_env) emptyNameSet
	-- NB: currently, if f x = g, we only treat 'g' as used if 'f' is used
	-- Hence findUses

    all_used_names = used_names `unionNameSets` 
		     mkNameSet (mapCatMaybes nameParent_maybe (nameSetToList used_names))
			-- A use of C implies a use of T,
			-- if C was brought into scope by T(..) or T(C)

	-- Collect the defined names from the in-scope environment
    defined_names :: [GlobalRdrElt]
    defined_names = globalRdrEnvElts (tcg_rdr_env gbl_env)

	-- Note that defined_and_used, defined_but_not_used
	-- are both [GRE]; that's why we need defined_and_used
	-- rather than just all_used_names
    defined_and_used, defined_but_not_used :: [GlobalRdrElt]
    (defined_and_used, defined_but_not_used) 
	= partition (gre_is_used all_used_names) defined_names
    
	-- Filter out the ones that are 
	--  (a) defined in this module, and
	--  (b) not defined by a 'deriving' clause 
	-- The latter have an Internal Name, so we can filter them out easily
    unused_locals :: [GlobalRdrElt]
    unused_locals = filter is_unused_local defined_but_not_used
    is_unused_local :: GlobalRdrElt -> Bool
    is_unused_local gre = isLocalGRE gre && isExternalName (gre_name gre)
    
    unused_imports :: [GlobalRdrElt]
    unused_imports = filter unused_imp defined_but_not_used
    unused_imp (GRE {gre_prov = Imported imp_specs}) 
	= not (all (module_unused . importSpecModule) imp_specs)
	  && or [exp | ImpSpec { is_item = ImpSome { is_explicit = exp } } <- imp_specs]
		-- Don't complain about unused imports if we've already said the
		-- entire import is unused
    unused_imp other = False
    
    -- To figure out the minimal set of imports, start with the things
    -- that are in scope (i.e. in gbl_env).  Then just combine them
    -- into a bunch of avails, so they are properly grouped
    --
    -- BUG WARNING: this does not deal properly with qualified imports!
    minimal_imports :: FiniteMap Module AvailEnv
    minimal_imports0 = foldr add_expall   emptyFM 	   expall_mods
    minimal_imports1 = foldr add_name     minimal_imports0 defined_and_used
    minimal_imports  = foldr add_inst_mod minimal_imports1 direct_import_mods
 	-- The last line makes sure that we retain all direct imports
    	-- even if we import nothing explicitly.
    	-- It's not necessarily redundant to import such modules. Consider 
    	--	      module This
    	--		import M ()
    	--
    	-- The import M() is not *necessarily* redundant, even if
    	-- we suck in no instance decls from M (e.g. it contains 
    	-- no instance decls, or This contains no code).  It may be 
    	-- that we import M solely to ensure that M's orphan instance 
    	-- decls (or those in its imports) are visible to people who 
    	-- import This.  Sigh. 
    	-- There's really no good way to detect this, so the error message 
    	-- in RnEnv.warnUnusedModules is weakened instead
    
	-- We've carefully preserved the provenance so that we can
	-- construct minimal imports that import the name by (one of)
	-- the same route(s) as the programmer originally did.
    add_name (GRE {gre_name = n, gre_prov = Imported imp_specs}) acc 
	= addToFM_C plusAvailEnv acc (importSpecModule (head imp_specs))
		    (unitAvailEnv (mk_avail n (nameParent_maybe n)))
    add_name other acc 
	= acc

	-- Modules mentioned as 'module M' in the export list
    expall_mods = case export_decls of
		    Nothing -> []
		    Just es -> [m | L _ (IEModuleContents m) <- es]

	-- This is really bogus.  The idea is that if we see 'module M' in 
	-- the export list we must retain the import decls that drive it
	-- If we aren't careful we might see
	--	module A( module M ) where
	--	  import M
	--	  import N
	-- and suppose that N exports everything that M does.  Then we 
	-- must not drop the import of M even though N brings it all into
	-- scope.
	--
	-- BUG WARNING: 'module M' exports aside, what if M.x is mentioned?!
	--
	-- The reason that add_expall is bogus is that it doesn't take
	-- qualified imports into account.  But it's an improvement.
    add_expall mod acc = addToFM_C plusAvailEnv acc mod emptyAvailEnv

	-- n is the name of the thing, p is the name of its parent
    mk_avail n (Just p)			 	 = AvailTC p [p,n]
    mk_avail n Nothing | isTcOcc (nameOccName n) = AvailTC n [n]
		       | otherwise		 = Avail n
    
    add_inst_mod (mod,_,_) acc 
      | mod `elemFM` acc = acc	-- We import something already
      | otherwise        = addToFM acc mod emptyAvailEnv
      where
    	-- Add an empty collection of imports for a module
    	-- from which we have sucked only instance decls
   
    imports = tcg_imports gbl_env

    direct_import_mods :: [(Module, Bool, SrcSpan)]
	-- See the type of the imp_mods for this triple
    direct_import_mods = moduleEnvElts (imp_mods imports)

    -- unused_imp_mods are the directly-imported modules 
    -- that are not mentioned in minimal_imports1
    -- [Note: not 'minimal_imports', because that includes directly-imported
    --	      modules even if we use nothing from them; see notes above]
    --
    -- BUG WARNING: does not deal correctly with multiple imports of the same module
    --	 	    becuase direct_import_mods has only one entry per module
    unused_imp_mods = [(mod,loc) | (mod,no_imp,loc) <- direct_import_mods,
    		       not (mod `elemFM` minimal_imports1),
    		       mod /= pRELUDE,
		       not no_imp]
	-- The not no_imp part is not to complain about
	-- import M (), which is an idiom for importing
	-- instance declarations
    
    module_unused :: Module -> Bool
    module_unused mod = any (((==) mod) . fst) unused_imp_mods

---------------------
warnDuplicateImports :: [GlobalRdrElt] -> RnM ()
-- Given the GREs for names that are used, figure out which imports 
-- could be omitted without changing the top-level environment.
--
-- NB: Given import Foo( T )
--     	     import qualified Foo
-- we do not report a duplicate import, even though Foo.T is brought
-- into scope by both, because there's nothing you can *omit* without
-- changing the top-level environment.  So we complain only if it's
-- explicitly named in both imports or neither.
--
-- Furthermore, we complain about Foo.T only if 
-- there is no complaint about (unqualified) T

warnDuplicateImports gres
  = ifOptM Opt_WarnUnusedImports $ 
    sequenceM_	[ warn name pr
			-- The 'head' picks the first offending group
			-- for this particular name
		| GRE { gre_name = name, gre_prov = Imported imps } <- gres
		, pr <- redundants imps ]
  where
    warn name (red_imp, cov_imp)
	= addWarnAt (importSpecLoc red_imp)
	    (vcat [ptext SLIT("Redundant import of:") <+> quotes pp_name,
	           ptext SLIT("It is also") <+> ppr cov_imp])
	where
	  pp_name | is_qual red_decl = ppr (is_as red_decl) <> dot <> ppr occ
		  | otherwise	    = ppr occ
	  occ = nameOccName name
	  red_decl = is_decl red_imp
    
    redundants :: [ImportSpec] -> [(ImportSpec,ImportSpec)]
	-- The returned pair is (redundant-import, covering-import)
    redundants imps 
	= [ (red_imp, cov_imp) 
	  | red_imp <- imps
	  , cov_imp <- take 1 (filter (covers red_imp) imps) ]

	-- "red_imp" is a putative redundant import
	-- "cov_imp" potentially covers it
	-- This test decides whether red_imp could be dropped 
	--
	-- NOTE: currently the test does not warn about
	--		import M( x )
	--		imoprt N( x )
	-- even if the same underlying 'x' is involved, because dropping
	-- either import would change the qualified names in scope (M.x, N.x)
	-- But if the qualified names aren't used, the import is indeed redundant
	-- Sadly we don't know that.  Oh well.
    covers red_imp@(ImpSpec { is_decl = red_decl, is_item = red_item }) 
	   cov_imp@(ImpSpec { is_decl = cov_decl, is_item = cov_item })
	| red_loc == cov_loc
  	= False		-- Ignore diagonal elements
	| not (is_as red_decl == is_as cov_decl)
	= False		-- They bring into scope different qualified names
	| not (is_qual red_decl) && is_qual cov_decl
	= False		-- Covering one doesn't bring unqualified name into scope
	| red_selective
	= not cov_selective 	-- Redundant one is selective and covering one isn't
	  || red_later		-- Both are explicit; tie-break using red_later
	| otherwise		
	= not cov_selective 	-- Neither import is selective
	  && (is_mod red_decl == is_mod cov_decl)	-- They import the same module
	  && red_later 		-- Tie-break
	where
	  red_loc   = importSpecLoc red_imp
	  cov_loc   = importSpecLoc cov_imp
	  red_later = red_loc > cov_loc
	  cov_selective = selectiveImpItem cov_item
	  red_selective = selectiveImpItem red_item

selectiveImpItem :: ImpItemSpec -> Bool
selectiveImpItem ImpAll       = False
selectiveImpItem (ImpSome {}) = True

-- ToDo: deal with original imports with 'qualified' and 'as M' clauses
printMinimalImports :: FiniteMap Module AvailEnv	-- Minimal imports
		    -> RnM ()
printMinimalImports imps
 = ifOptM Opt_D_dump_minimal_imports $ do {

   mod_ies  <-  mappM to_ies (fmToList imps) ;
   this_mod <- getModule ;
   rdr_env  <- getGlobalRdrEnv ;
   ioToTcRn (do { h <- openFile (mkFilename this_mod) WriteMode ;
		  printForUser h (unQualInScope rdr_env) 
				 (vcat (map ppr_mod_ie mod_ies)) })
   }
  where
    mkFilename this_mod = moduleString this_mod ++ ".imports"
    ppr_mod_ie (mod_name, ies) 
	| mod_name == pRELUDE 
	= empty
	| null ies	-- Nothing except instances comes from here
	= ptext SLIT("import") <+> ppr mod_name <> ptext SLIT("()    -- Instances only")
	| otherwise
	= ptext SLIT("import") <+> ppr mod_name <> 
		    parens (fsep (punctuate comma (map ppr ies)))

    to_ies (mod, avail_env) = do ies <- mapM to_ie (availEnvElts avail_env)
                                 returnM (mod, ies)

    to_ie :: AvailInfo -> RnM (IE Name)
	-- The main trick here is that if we're importing all the constructors
	-- we want to say "T(..)", but if we're importing only a subset we want
	-- to say "T(A,B,C)".  So we have to find out what the module exports.
    to_ie (Avail n)       = returnM (IEVar n)
    to_ie (AvailTC n [m]) = ASSERT( n==m ) 
			    returnM (IEThingAbs n)
    to_ie (AvailTC n ns)  
	= loadSrcInterface doc n_mod False			`thenM` \ iface ->
	  case [xs | (m,as) <- mi_exports iface,
		     m == n_mod,
		     AvailTC x xs <- as, 
		     x == nameOccName n] of
	      [xs] | all_used xs -> returnM (IEThingAll n)
		   | otherwise	 -> returnM (IEThingWith n (filter (/= n) ns))
	      other		 -> pprTrace "to_ie" (ppr n <+> ppr n_mod <+> ppr other) $
				    returnM (IEVar n)
	where
	  all_used avail_occs = all (`elem` map nameOccName ns) avail_occs
	  doc = text "Compute minimal imports from" <+> ppr n
	  n_mod = nameModule n
\end{code}


%************************************************************************
%*									*
\subsection{Errors}
%*									*
%************************************************************************

\begin{code}
badImportItemErr iface decl_spec ie
  = sep [ptext SLIT("Module"), quotes (ppr (is_mod decl_spec)), source_import,
	 ptext SLIT("does not export"), quotes (ppr ie)]
  where
    source_import | mi_boot iface = ptext SLIT("(hi-boot interface)")
		  | otherwise     = empty

dodgyImportWarn item = dodgyMsg (ptext SLIT("import")) item
dodgyExportWarn item = dodgyMsg (ptext SLIT("export")) item

dodgyMsg kind tc
  = sep [ ptext SLIT("The") <+> kind <+> ptext SLIT("item") <+> quotes (ppr (IEThingAll tc)),
	  ptext SLIT("suggests that") <+> quotes (ppr tc) <+> ptext SLIT("has constructor or class methods"),
	  ptext SLIT("but it has none; it is a type synonym or abstract type or class") ]
	  
modExportErr mod
  = hsep [ ptext SLIT("Unknown module in export list: module"), quotes (ppr mod)]

exportItemErr export_item
  = sep [ ptext SLIT("The export item") <+> quotes (ppr export_item),
	  ptext SLIT("attempts to export constructors or class methods that are not visible here") ]

exportClashErr global_env name1 name2 ie1 ie2
  = vcat [ ptext SLIT("Conflicting exports for") <+> quotes (ppr occ) <> colon
	 , ppr_export ie1 name1 
	 , ppr_export ie2 name2  ]
  where
    occ = nameOccName name1
    ppr_export ie name = nest 2 (quotes (ppr ie) <+> ptext SLIT("exports") <+> 
			 	 quotes (ppr name) <+> pprNameProvenance (get_gre name))

	-- get_gre finds a GRE for the Name, so that we can show its provenance
    get_gre name
	= case lookupGRE_Name global_env name of
	     (gre:_) -> gre
	     []	     -> pprPanic "exportClashErr" (ppr name)

addDupDeclErr :: Name -> Name -> TcRn ()
addDupDeclErr name_a name_b
  = addErrAt (srcLocSpan loc2) $
    vcat [ptext SLIT("Multiple declarations of") <+> quotes (ppr name1),
	  ptext SLIT("Declared at:") <+> vcat [ppr (nameSrcLoc name1), ppr loc2]]
  where
    loc2 = nameSrcLoc name2
    (name1,name2) | nameSrcLoc name_a > nameSrcLoc name_b = (name_b,name_a)
		  | otherwise				  = (name_a,name_b)
	-- Report the error at the later location

dupExportWarn occ_name ie1 ie2
  = hsep [quotes (ppr occ_name), 
          ptext SLIT("is exported by"), quotes (ppr ie1),
          ptext SLIT("and"),            quotes (ppr ie2)]

dupModuleExport mod
  = hsep [ptext SLIT("Duplicate"),
	  quotes (ptext SLIT("Module") <+> ppr mod), 
          ptext SLIT("in export list")]

moduleDeprec mod txt
  = sep [ ptext SLIT("Module") <+> quotes (ppr mod) <+> ptext SLIT("is deprecated:"), 
	  nest 4 (ppr txt) ]	  
\end{code}