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|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Pretty-printing TyThings
--
-- (c) The GHC Team 2005
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
module PprTyThing (
pprTyThing,
pprTyThingInContext,
pprTyThingLoc,
pprTyThingInContextLoc,
pprTyThingHdr,
pprTypeForUser,
pprFamInst
) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
import GhcPrelude
import Type ( Type, ArgFlag(..), TyThing(..), mkTyVarBinders, tidyOpenType )
import GHC.Iface.Syntax ( ShowSub(..), ShowHowMuch(..), AltPpr(..)
, showToHeader, pprIfaceDecl )
import CoAxiom ( coAxiomTyCon )
import HscTypes( tyThingParent_maybe )
import GHC.Iface.Utils ( tyThingToIfaceDecl )
import FamInstEnv( FamInst(..), FamFlavor(..) )
import TyCoPpr ( pprUserForAll, pprTypeApp, pprSigmaType )
import Name
import VarEnv( emptyTidyEnv )
import Outputable
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Pretty-printing entities that we get from the GHC API
{- Note [Pretty printing via Iface syntax]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Our general plan for pretty-printing
- Types
- TyCons
- Classes
- Pattern synonyms
...etc...
is to convert them to Iface syntax, and pretty-print that. For example
- pprType converts a Type to an IfaceType, and pretty prints that.
- pprTyThing converts the TyThing to an IfaceDecl,
and pretty prints that.
So Iface syntax plays a dual role:
- it's the internal version of an interface files
- it's used for pretty-printing
Why do this?
* A significant reason is that we need to be able
to pretty-print Iface syntax (to display Foo.hi), and it was a
pain to duplicate masses of pretty-printing goop, esp for
Type and IfaceType.
* When pretty-printing (a type, say), we want to tidy (with
tidyType) to avoids having (forall a a. blah) where the two
a's have different uniques.
Alas, for type constructors, TyCon, tidying does not work well,
because a TyCon includes DataCons which include Types, which mention
TyCons. And tidying can't tidy a mutually recursive data structure
graph, only trees.
* Interface files contains fast-strings, not uniques, so the very same
tidying must take place when we convert to IfaceDecl. E.g.
GHC.Iface.Utils.tyThingToIfaceDecl which converts a TyThing (i.e. TyCon,
Class etc) to an IfaceDecl.
Bottom line: IfaceDecls are already 'tidy', so it's straightforward
to print them.
* An alternative I once explored was to ensure that TyCons get type
variables with distinct print-names. That's ok for type variables
but less easy for kind variables. Processing data type declarations
is already so complicated that I don't think it's sensible to add
the extra requirement that it generates only "pretty" types and
kinds.
Consequences:
- Iface syntax (and IfaceType) must contain enough information to
print nicely. Hence, for example, the IfaceAppArgs type, which
allows us to suppress invisible kind arguments in types
(see Note [Suppressing invisible arguments] in GHC.Iface.Type)
- In a few places we have info that is used only for pretty-printing,
and is totally ignored when turning Iface syntax back into Core
(in GHC.IfaceToCore). For example, IfaceClosedSynFamilyTyCon
stores a [IfaceAxBranch] that is used only for pretty-printing.
- See Note [Free tyvars in IfaceType] in GHC.Iface.Type
See #7730, #8776 for details -}
--------------------
-- | Pretty-prints a 'FamInst' (type/data family instance) with its defining location.
pprFamInst :: FamInst -> SDoc
-- * For data instances we go via pprTyThing of the representational TyCon,
-- because there is already much cleverness associated with printing
-- data type declarations that I don't want to duplicate
-- * For type instances we print directly here; there is no TyCon
-- to give to pprTyThing
--
-- FamInstEnv.pprFamInst does a more quick-and-dirty job for internal purposes
pprFamInst (FamInst { fi_flavor = DataFamilyInst rep_tc })
= pprTyThingInContextLoc (ATyCon rep_tc)
pprFamInst (FamInst { fi_flavor = SynFamilyInst, fi_axiom = axiom
, fi_tvs = tvs, fi_tys = lhs_tys, fi_rhs = rhs })
= showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName axiom)) $
hang (text "type instance"
<+> pprUserForAll (mkTyVarBinders Specified tvs)
-- See Note [Printing foralls in type family instances]
-- in GHC.Iface.Type
<+> pprTypeApp (coAxiomTyCon axiom) lhs_tys)
2 (equals <+> ppr rhs)
----------------------------
-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing' with its defining location.
pprTyThingLoc :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingLoc tyThing
= showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName tyThing))
(pprTyThing showToHeader tyThing)
-- | Pretty-prints the 'TyThing' header. For functions and data constructors
-- the function is equivalent to 'pprTyThing' but for type constructors
-- and classes it prints only the header part of the declaration.
pprTyThingHdr :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingHdr = pprTyThing showToHeader
-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing' in context: that is, if the entity
-- is a data constructor, record selector, or class method, then
-- the entity's parent declaration is pretty-printed with irrelevant
-- parts omitted.
pprTyThingInContext :: ShowSub -> TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingInContext show_sub thing
= go [] thing
where
go ss thing
= case tyThingParent_maybe thing of
Just parent ->
go (getOccName thing : ss) parent
Nothing ->
pprTyThing
(show_sub { ss_how_much = ShowSome ss (AltPpr Nothing) })
thing
-- | Like 'pprTyThingInContext', but adds the defining location.
pprTyThingInContextLoc :: TyThing -> SDoc
pprTyThingInContextLoc tyThing
= showWithLoc (pprDefinedAt (getName tyThing))
(pprTyThingInContext showToHeader tyThing)
-- | Pretty-prints a 'TyThing'.
pprTyThing :: ShowSub -> TyThing -> SDoc
-- We pretty-print 'TyThing' via 'IfaceDecl'
-- See Note [Pretty-printing TyThings]
pprTyThing ss ty_thing
= pprIfaceDecl ss' (tyThingToIfaceDecl ty_thing)
where
ss' = case ss_how_much ss of
ShowHeader (AltPpr Nothing) -> ss { ss_how_much = ShowHeader ppr' }
ShowSome xs (AltPpr Nothing) -> ss { ss_how_much = ShowSome xs ppr' }
_ -> ss
ppr' = AltPpr $ ppr_bndr $ getName ty_thing
ppr_bndr :: Name -> Maybe (OccName -> SDoc)
ppr_bndr name
| isBuiltInSyntax name
= Nothing
| otherwise
= case nameModule_maybe name of
Just mod -> Just $ \occ -> getPprStyle $ \sty ->
pprModulePrefix sty mod occ <> ppr occ
Nothing -> WARN( True, ppr name ) Nothing
-- Nothing is unexpected here; TyThings have External names
pprTypeForUser :: Type -> SDoc
-- The type is tidied
pprTypeForUser ty
= pprSigmaType tidy_ty
where
(_, tidy_ty) = tidyOpenType emptyTidyEnv ty
-- Often the types/kinds we print in ghci are fully generalised
-- and have no free variables, but it turns out that we sometimes
-- print un-generalised kinds (eg when doing :k T), so it's
-- better to use tidyOpenType here
showWithLoc :: SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
showWithLoc loc doc
= hang doc 2 (char '\t' <> comment <+> loc)
-- The tab tries to make them line up a bit
where
comment = text "--"
|