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author | Simon Marlow <simonmar@microsoft.com> | 2006-04-07 02:05:11 +0000 |
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committer | Simon Marlow <simonmar@microsoft.com> | 2006-04-07 02:05:11 +0000 |
commit | 0065d5ab628975892cea1ec7303f968c3338cbe1 (patch) | |
tree | 8e2afe0ab48ee33cf95009809d67c9649573ef92 /compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs | |
parent | 28a464a75e14cece5db40f2765a29348273ff2d2 (diff) | |
download | haskell-0065d5ab628975892cea1ec7303f968c3338cbe1.tar.gz |
Reorganisation of the source tree
Most of the other users of the fptools build system have migrated to
Cabal, and with the move to darcs we can now flatten the source tree
without losing history, so here goes.
The main change is that the ghc/ subdir is gone, and most of what it
contained is now at the top level. The build system now makes no
pretense at being multi-project, it is just the GHC build system.
No doubt this will break many things, and there will be a period of
instability while we fix the dependencies. A straightforward build
should work, but I haven't yet fixed binary/source distributions.
Changes to the Building Guide will follow, too.
Diffstat (limited to 'compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs')
-rw-r--r-- | compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs | 322 |
1 files changed, 322 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs b/compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..13961c15d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/compiler/cmm/Cmm.hs @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- +-- Cmm data types +-- +-- (c) The University of Glasgow 2004 +-- +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +module Cmm ( + GenCmm(..), Cmm, + GenCmmTop(..), CmmTop, + GenBasicBlock(..), CmmBasicBlock, blockId, blockStmts, + CmmStmt(..), + CmmCallTarget(..), + CmmStatic(..), Section(..), + CmmExpr(..), cmmExprRep, + CmmReg(..), cmmRegRep, + CmmLit(..), cmmLitRep, + LocalReg(..), localRegRep, + BlockId(..), + GlobalReg(..), globalRegRep, + + node, nodeReg, spReg, hpReg, + ) where + +#include "HsVersions.h" + +import MachOp +import CLabel ( CLabel ) +import ForeignCall ( CCallConv ) +import Unique ( Unique, Uniquable(..) ) +import FastString ( FastString ) +import DATA_WORD ( Word8 ) + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- Cmm, CmmTop, CmmBasicBlock +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +-- A file is a list of top-level chunks. These may be arbitrarily +-- re-orderd during code generation. + +-- GenCmm is abstracted over +-- (a) the type of static data elements +-- (b) the contents of a basic block. +-- We expect there to be two main instances of this type: +-- (a) Plain C--, i.e. populated with CmmLit and CmmExpr respectively, +-- (b) Native code, populated with instructions +-- +newtype GenCmm d i = Cmm [GenCmmTop d i] + +type Cmm = GenCmm CmmStatic CmmStmt + +-- A top-level chunk, abstracted over the type of the contents of +-- the basic blocks (Cmm or instructions are the likely instantiations). +data GenCmmTop d i + = CmmProc + [d] -- Info table, may be empty + CLabel -- Used to generate both info & entry labels + [LocalReg] -- Argument locals live on entry (C-- procedure params) + [GenBasicBlock i] -- Code, may be empty. The first block is + -- the entry point. The order is otherwise initially + -- unimportant, but at some point the code gen will + -- fix the order. + + -- the BlockId of the first block does not give rise + -- to a label. To jump to the first block in a Proc, + -- use the appropriate CLabel. + + -- some static data. + | CmmData Section [d] -- constant values only + +type CmmTop = GenCmmTop CmmStatic CmmStmt + +-- A basic block containing a single label, at the beginning. +-- The list of basic blocks in a top-level code block may be re-ordered. +-- Fall-through is not allowed: there must be an explicit jump at the +-- end of each basic block, but the code generator might rearrange basic +-- blocks in order to turn some jumps into fallthroughs. + +data GenBasicBlock i = BasicBlock BlockId [i] + -- ToDo: Julian suggests that we might need to annotate this type + -- with the out & in edges in the graph, i.e. two * [BlockId]. This + -- information can be derived from the contents, but it might be + -- helpful to cache it here. + +type CmmBasicBlock = GenBasicBlock CmmStmt + +blockId :: GenBasicBlock i -> BlockId +-- The branch block id is that of the first block in +-- the branch, which is that branch's entry point +blockId (BasicBlock blk_id _ ) = blk_id + +blockStmts :: GenBasicBlock i -> [i] +blockStmts (BasicBlock _ stmts) = stmts + + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- CmmStmt +-- A "statement". Note that all branches are explicit: there are no +-- control transfers to computed addresses, except when transfering +-- control to a new function. +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +data CmmStmt + = CmmNop + | CmmComment FastString + + | CmmAssign CmmReg CmmExpr -- Assign to register + + | CmmStore CmmExpr CmmExpr -- Assign to memory location. Size is + -- given by cmmExprRep of the rhs. + + | CmmCall -- A foreign call, with + CmmCallTarget + [(CmmReg,MachHint)] -- zero or more results + [(CmmExpr,MachHint)] -- zero or more arguments + (Maybe [GlobalReg]) -- Global regs that may need to be saved + -- if they will be clobbered by the call. + -- Nothing <=> save *all* globals that + -- might be clobbered. + + | CmmBranch BlockId -- branch to another BB in this fn + + | CmmCondBranch CmmExpr BlockId -- conditional branch + + | CmmSwitch CmmExpr [Maybe BlockId] -- Table branch + -- The scrutinee is zero-based; + -- zero -> first block + -- one -> second block etc + -- Undefined outside range, and when there's a Nothing + + | CmmJump CmmExpr [LocalReg] -- Jump to another function, with these + -- parameters. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- CmmCallTarget +-- +-- The target of a CmmCall. +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +data CmmCallTarget + = CmmForeignCall -- Call to a foreign function + CmmExpr -- literal label <=> static call + -- other expression <=> dynamic call + CCallConv -- The calling convention + + | CmmPrim -- Call to a "primitive" (eg. sin, cos) + CallishMachOp -- These might be implemented as inline + -- code by the backend. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- CmmExpr +-- An expression. Expressions have no side effects. +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +data CmmExpr + = CmmLit CmmLit -- Literal + | CmmLoad CmmExpr MachRep -- Read memory location + | CmmReg CmmReg -- Contents of register + | CmmMachOp MachOp [CmmExpr] -- Machine operation (+, -, *, etc.) + | CmmRegOff CmmReg Int + -- CmmRegOff reg i + -- ** is shorthand only, meaning ** + -- CmmMachOp (MO_S_Add rep (CmmReg reg) (CmmLit (CmmInt i rep))) + -- where rep = cmmRegRep reg + +cmmExprRep :: CmmExpr -> MachRep +cmmExprRep (CmmLit lit) = cmmLitRep lit +cmmExprRep (CmmLoad _ rep) = rep +cmmExprRep (CmmReg reg) = cmmRegRep reg +cmmExprRep (CmmMachOp op _) = resultRepOfMachOp op +cmmExprRep (CmmRegOff reg _) = cmmRegRep reg + +data CmmReg + = CmmLocal LocalReg + | CmmGlobal GlobalReg + deriving( Eq ) + +cmmRegRep :: CmmReg -> MachRep +cmmRegRep (CmmLocal reg) = localRegRep reg +cmmRegRep (CmmGlobal reg) = globalRegRep reg + +data LocalReg + = LocalReg !Unique MachRep + +instance Eq LocalReg where + (LocalReg u1 _) == (LocalReg u2 _) = u1 == u2 + +instance Uniquable LocalReg where + getUnique (LocalReg uniq _) = uniq + +localRegRep :: LocalReg -> MachRep +localRegRep (LocalReg _ rep) = rep + +data CmmLit + = CmmInt Integer MachRep + -- Interpretation: the 2's complement representation of the value + -- is truncated to the specified size. This is easier than trying + -- to keep the value within range, because we don't know whether + -- it will be used as a signed or unsigned value (the MachRep doesn't + -- distinguish between signed & unsigned). + | CmmFloat Rational MachRep + | CmmLabel CLabel -- Address of label + | CmmLabelOff CLabel Int -- Address of label + byte offset + + -- Due to limitations in the C backend, the following + -- MUST ONLY be used inside the info table indicated by label2 + -- (label2 must be the info label), and label1 must be an + -- SRT, a slow entrypoint or a large bitmap (see the Mangler) + -- Don't use it at all unless tablesNextToCode. + -- It is also used inside the NCG during when generating + -- position-independent code. + | CmmLabelDiffOff CLabel CLabel Int -- label1 - label2 + offset + +cmmLitRep :: CmmLit -> MachRep +cmmLitRep (CmmInt _ rep) = rep +cmmLitRep (CmmFloat _ rep) = rep +cmmLitRep (CmmLabel _) = wordRep +cmmLitRep (CmmLabelOff _ _) = wordRep +cmmLitRep (CmmLabelDiffOff _ _ _) = wordRep + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- A local label. + +-- Local labels must be unique within a single compilation unit. + +newtype BlockId = BlockId Unique + deriving (Eq,Ord) + +instance Uniquable BlockId where + getUnique (BlockId u) = u + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- Static Data +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +data Section + = Text + | Data + | ReadOnlyData + | RelocatableReadOnlyData + | UninitialisedData + | ReadOnlyData16 -- .rodata.cst16 on x86_64, 16-byte aligned + | OtherSection String + +data CmmStatic + = CmmStaticLit CmmLit + -- a literal value, size given by cmmLitRep of the literal. + | CmmUninitialised Int + -- uninitialised data, N bytes long + | CmmAlign Int + -- align to next N-byte boundary (N must be a power of 2). + | CmmDataLabel CLabel + -- label the current position in this section. + | CmmString [Word8] + -- string of 8-bit values only, not zero terminated. + +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +-- Global STG registers +----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +data GlobalReg + -- Argument and return registers + = VanillaReg -- pointers, unboxed ints and chars + {-# UNPACK #-} !Int -- its number + + | FloatReg -- single-precision floating-point registers + {-# UNPACK #-} !Int -- its number + + | DoubleReg -- double-precision floating-point registers + {-# UNPACK #-} !Int -- its number + + | LongReg -- long int registers (64-bit, really) + {-# UNPACK #-} !Int -- its number + + -- STG registers + | Sp -- Stack ptr; points to last occupied stack location. + | SpLim -- Stack limit + | Hp -- Heap ptr; points to last occupied heap location. + | HpLim -- Heap limit register + | CurrentTSO -- pointer to current thread's TSO + | CurrentNursery -- pointer to allocation area + | HpAlloc -- allocation count for heap check failure + + -- We keep the address of some commonly-called + -- functions in the register table, to keep code + -- size down: + | GCEnter1 -- stg_gc_enter_1 + | GCFun -- stg_gc_fun + + -- Base offset for the register table, used for accessing registers + -- which do not have real registers assigned to them. This register + -- will only appear after we have expanded GlobalReg into memory accesses + -- (where necessary) in the native code generator. + | BaseReg + + -- Base Register for PIC (position-independent code) calculations + -- Only used inside the native code generator. It's exact meaning differs + -- from platform to platform (see module PositionIndependentCode). + | PicBaseReg + + deriving( Eq +#ifdef DEBUG + , Show +#endif + ) + +-- convenient aliases +spReg, hpReg, nodeReg :: CmmReg +spReg = CmmGlobal Sp +hpReg = CmmGlobal Hp +nodeReg = CmmGlobal node + +node :: GlobalReg +node = VanillaReg 1 + +globalRegRep :: GlobalReg -> MachRep +globalRegRep (VanillaReg _) = wordRep +globalRegRep (FloatReg _) = F32 +globalRegRep (DoubleReg _) = F64 +globalRegRep (LongReg _) = I64 +globalRegRep _ = wordRep |