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authorHerbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>2016-03-24 21:00:17 +0100
committerHerbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>2016-03-24 23:26:58 +0100
commitdf26b95559fd467abc0a3a4151127c95cb5011b9 (patch)
tree921aa2442ffbb01079f5900fd5cf6bcab29fcc19 /boot
parent24149528a0a2d17ff9b5b087e0a8249c8c9cef98 (diff)
downloadhaskell-df26b95559fd467abc0a3a4151127c95cb5011b9.tar.gz
Add NCG support for AIX/ppc32
This extends the previous work to revive the unregisterised GHC build for AIX/ppc32. Strictly speaking, AIX runs on POWER4 (and later) hardware, but the PPC32 instructions implemented in the PPC NCG represent a compatible subset of the POWER4 ISA. IBM AIX follows the PowerOpen ABI (and shares many similiarites with the Linux PPC64 ELF V1 NCG backend) but uses the rather limited XCOFF format (compared to ELF). This doesn't support dynamic libraries yet. A major limiting factor is that the AIX assembler does not support the `@ha`/`@l` relocation types nor the ha16()/lo16() functions Darwin's assembler supports. Therefore we need to avoid emitting those. In case of numeric literals we simply compute the functions ourselves, while for labels we have to use local TOCs and hope everything fits into a 16bit offset (for ppc32 this gives us at most 16384 entries per TOC section, which is enough to compile GHC). Another issue is that XCOFF doesn't seem to have a relocation type for label-differences, and therefore the label-differences placed into tables-next-to-code can't be relocated, but the linker may rearrange different sections, so we need to place all read-only sections into the same `.text[PR]` section to workaround this. Finally, the PowerOpen ABI distinguishes between function-descriptors and actualy entry-point addresses. For AIX we need to be specific when emitting assembler code whether we want the address of the function descriptor `printf`) or for the entry-point (`.printf`). So we let the asm pretty-printer prefix a dot to all emitted subroutine calls (i.e. `BL`) on AIX only. For now, STG routines' entry-point labels are not prefixed by a label and don't have any associated function-descriptor. Reviewers: austin, trommler, erikd, bgamari Reviewed By: trommler, erikd, bgamari Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D2019
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