tests: use $(...) consistently

* tests/backref.sh: Use `...' instead of ``...'' in comments.
* tests/bre.awk: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/ere.awk: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/euc-mb: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/fmbtest: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/foad1: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/pcre-z: Use $(...) instead of `...`.  Quote output of grep.
* tests/spencer1-locale.awk: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/spencer1.awk: Use $(...) instead of `...`.
* tests/yesno.sh: Use $(...) instead of `...`.

10 files changed, 29 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/tests/backref.sh b/tests/backref.sh
index 11e2c7c9..d76206ff 100755
--- a/tests/backref.sh
+++ b/tests/backref.sh
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ if test $? -ne 0 ; then
 fi
 
 # hit hard with the `Bond' tests
-# For now, remove the ``?'' in the last parentheses, so that new glibc can do it.  --Stepan
+# For now, remove the `?' in the last parentheses, so that new glibc can do it.  --Stepan
 echo "civic" | ${GREP} -E -e '^(.?)(.?)(.?)(.?)(.?)(.?)(.?)(.?)(.).?\9\8\7\6\5\4\3\2\1$' > /dev/null 2>&1
 if test $? -ne 0 ; then
         echo "Options: Bond, test #2 failed"
diff --git a/tests/bre.awk b/tests/bre.awk
index 9be5244f..d8aad74e 100644
--- a/tests/bre.awk
+++ b/tests/bre.awk
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ BEGIN {
 $0 ~ /^#/  { next; }
 
 NF == 3 {
-#	printf ("status=`echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; }`\n",$3, $2);
-	printf ("status=`echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $? ; }`\n",$3, $2);
+#	printf ("status=$(echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; })\n",$3, $2);
+	printf ("status=$(echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $? ; })\n",$3, $2);
 	printf ("if test $status -ne %s ; then\n", $1);
 	printf ("\techo Spencer bre test \\#%d failed\n", ++n);
 	printf ("\tfailures=1\n");
diff --git a/tests/ere.awk b/tests/ere.awk
index 737e3efd..9a886bf5 100644
--- a/tests/ere.awk
+++ b/tests/ere.awk
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ BEGIN {
 $0 ~ /^#/  { next; }
 
 NF == 3 {
-#	printf ("status=`echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; }`\n",$3, $2);
-	printf ("status=`echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?;  }`\n",$3, $2);
+#	printf ("status=$(echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; })\n",$3, $2);
+	printf ("status=$(echo '%s' | { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?;  })\n",$3, $2);
 	printf ("if test $status -ne %s ; then\n", $1);
 	printf ("\techo Spencer ere test \\#%d failed\n", ++n);
 	printf ("\tfailures=1\n");
diff --git a/tests/euc-mb b/tests/euc-mb
index 590bd91b..9994657f 100644
--- a/tests/euc-mb
+++ b/tests/euc-mb
@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ make_input () {
 }
 
 euc_grep () {
-  pat=`make_input "$1"`
+  pat=$(make_input "$1")
   LC_ALL=$locale grep "$pat"
 }
 
 
-case `get-mb-cur-max $locale` in
+case $(get-mb-cur-max $locale) in
   2|3) ;;
   *) skip_ 'EUC-JP locale not found' ;;
 esac
diff --git a/tests/fmbtest b/tests/fmbtest
index 8a00b2a7..6fd6d0a9 100755
--- a/tests/fmbtest
+++ b/tests/fmbtest
@@ -51,30 +51,30 @@ EOF
 
 for mode in F G E; do
 
-test1="$(echo `LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode} -f cspatfile csinput \
-	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'`)"
+test1="$(echo $(LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode} -f cspatfile csinput \
+	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'))"
 if test "$test1" != "11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18"; then
   echo "Test #1 ${mode} failed: $test1"
   failures=1
 fi
 
-test2="$(echo `LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -f cspatfile csinput \
-	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'`)"
+test2="$(echo $(LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -f cspatfile csinput \
+	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'))"
 if test "$test2" != "01 02 07 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20"; then
   echo "Test #2 ${mode} failed: $test2"
   failures=1
 fi
 
-test3="$(echo `LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -e 'ČÍšE' -e 'Čas' csinput \
-	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'`)"
+test3="$(echo $(LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -e 'ČÍšE' -e 'Čas' csinput \
+	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'))"
 if test "$test3" != "01 02 07 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20"; then
   echo "Test #3 ${mode} failed: $test3"
   failures=1
 fi
 
 # Skip the next test - known to fail. TAA.
-#test4="$(echo `LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}iw -f cspatfile csinput \
-#	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'`)"
+#test4="$(echo $(LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}iw -f cspatfile csinput \
+#	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'))"
 #if test "$test4" != "01 02 08 13 17 19"; then
 #  echo "Test #4 ${mode} failed: $test4"
 #  failures=1
@@ -82,8 +82,8 @@ fi
 
 # Test that --color=always does not depend on individual pattern order within the pattern
 # list, and that a longer match is preferred to a shorter one starting at the same point.
-test6="`echo 'Cosi tu ČišÍ...' \
-	| LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep --color=always -${mode}i -e 'čiš' -e 'čiší'`"
+test6="$(echo 'Cosi tu ČišÍ...' \
+	| LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep --color=always -${mode}i -e 'čiš' -e 'čiší')"
 if echo "$test6" | LC_ALL=C grep -q 'Cosi tu .*\[.*m\(.\[K\)\?ČišÍ.*\[.*m\(.\[K\)\?\.\.\.'; then
   :
 else
@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ fi
 
 # Test that --color=always does not depend on individual pattern order within the pattern
 # list, and that a longer match is preferred to a shorter one starting at the same point.
-test7="`echo 'Cosi tu ČišÍ...' \
-	| LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep --color=always -${mode}i -e 'čiší' -e 'čiš'`"
+test7="$(echo 'Cosi tu ČišÍ...' \
+	| LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep --color=always -${mode}i -e 'čiší' -e 'čiš')"
 if echo "$test7" | LC_ALL=C grep -q 'Cosi tu .*\[.*m\(.\[K\)\?ČišÍ.*\[.*m\(.\[K\)\?\.\.\.'; then
   :
 else
@@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ done
 
 for mode in G E; do
 
-test8="$(echo `LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -e 'Č.šE' -e 'Č[a-f]s' csinput \
-	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'`)"
+test8="$(echo $(LC_ALL=cs_CZ.UTF-8 grep -${mode}i -e 'Č.šE' -e 'Č[a-f]s' csinput \
+	       | LC_ALL=C sed 's/^.*\([0-9][0-9]\).*$/\1/'))"
 if test "$test8" != "01 02 07 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20"; then
   echo "Test #8 ${mode} failed: $test8"
   failures=1
diff --git a/tests/foad1 b/tests/foad1
index 150c2b0d..9492fadb 100755
--- a/tests/foad1
+++ b/tests/foad1
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ grep_test ()
   INPUT="$1"
   EXPECT="$2"
   shift 2
-  OUTPUT=`printf %s "$INPUT" | tr "/" "\n" | grep "$@" | tr "\n" "/"`
+  OUTPUT=$(printf %s "$INPUT" | tr "/" "\n" | grep "$@" | tr "\n" "/")
   if test "$OUTPUT" != "$EXPECT" || test "$VERBOSE" = "yes"; then
     echo "Testing:  grep $@"
     test "$LC_ALL" != C && test "$LC_ALL" != "" && echo "  LC_ALL: \"$LC_ALL\""
diff --git a/tests/pcre-z b/tests/pcre-z
index 17d9f955..f59c1faa 100755
--- a/tests/pcre-z
+++ b/tests/pcre-z
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ grep -z "$REGEX" in > exp 2>err || fail_ 'Cannot do BRE (grep -z) match.'
 compare err /dev/null || fail_ 'stderr not empty on grep -z.'
 
 # Sanity check the output
-test `grep -cz "$REGEX" in` 2>err = 3 || fail_ 'Incorrect BRE (grep -cz) match.'
+test "$(grep -cz "$REGEX" in)" 2>err = 3 || fail_ 'Incorrect BRE (grep -cz) match.'
 compare err /dev/null || fail_ 'stderr not empty on grep -cz.'
 
 fail=0
diff --git a/tests/spencer1-locale.awk b/tests/spencer1-locale.awk
index ff893429..759cafc6 100644
--- a/tests/spencer1-locale.awk
+++ b/tests/spencer1-locale.awk
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ $0 !~ /^#/  && NF == 3 {
 
 function test(locale)
 {
-	printf ("status=`echo '%s'| { LC_ALL=%s grep -E -e '%s' >/dev/null 2>&1 ; echo $?; }`\n",$3, locale, $2);
+	printf ("status=$(echo '%s'| { LC_ALL=%s grep -E -e '%s' >/dev/null 2>&1 ; echo $?; })\n",$3, locale, $2);
 	printf ("if test $status -ne %s ; then\n", $1);
 	printf ("\techo Spencer test \\#%d failed \\(%s\\)\n", ++n, locale);
 	printf ("\tfailures=1\n");
diff --git a/tests/spencer1.awk b/tests/spencer1.awk
index ffd4fb4f..06f90b76 100644
--- a/tests/spencer1.awk
+++ b/tests/spencer1.awk
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ BEGIN {
 }
 
 $0 !~ /^#/  && NF == 3 {
-#	printf ("status=`echo '%s'| { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; }`\n",$3, $2);
-	printf ("status=`echo '%s'| { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' >/dev/null 2>&1 ; echo $?; }`\n",$3, $2);
+#	printf ("status=$(echo '%s'| { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' > /dev/null 2>&1; echo $?; cat >/dev/null; })\n",$3, $2);
+	printf ("status=$(echo '%s'| { ${GREP} -E -e '%s' >/dev/null 2>&1 ; echo $?; })\n",$3, $2);
 	printf ("if test $status -ne %s ; then\n", $1);
 	printf ("\techo Spencer test \\#%d failed\n", ++n);
 	printf ("\tfailures=1\n");
diff --git a/tests/yesno.sh b/tests/yesno.sh
index 88415d3a..49f3feca 100755
--- a/tests/yesno.sh
+++ b/tests/yesno.sh
@@ -110,11 +110,11 @@ shift
 # Test execution and reporting.
 t=1
 while test xx != "x$1"; do
-  opts=`echo "$1" | sed 's/,/ /g'`
+  opts=$(echo "$1" | sed 's/,/ /g')
   expect="$2"
   shift 2
 
-  output=`{ $GREP -F -n -b $opts yes 2>/dev/null; echo "?$?"; sed 's!^!X!'; } < "$yn" | tr '\n' '/'`
+  output=$({ $GREP -F -n -b $opts yes 2>/dev/null; echo "?$?"; sed 's!^!X!'; } < "$yn" | tr '\n' '/')
 
   if test "$output" != "$expect" || test "$VERBOSE" = "1"; then
     echo " Test #$t:  { $GREP -F -n -b $opts yes; echo \"?\$?\"; sed 's!^!X!'; }"
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ while test xx != "x$1"; do
     echo '    PASS'
   fi
 
-  t=`expr $t + 1`
+  t=$(expr $t + 1)
 done
 
 exit $failures