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Diffstat (limited to 'manual/examples/longopt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | manual/examples/longopt.c | 92 |
1 files changed, 92 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/manual/examples/longopt.c b/manual/examples/longopt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d5c841f24a --- /dev/null +++ b/manual/examples/longopt.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +#include <stdio.h> + +/* Flag set by @samp{--verbose}. */ +static int verbose_flag; + +int +main (argc, argv) + int argc; + char **argv; +{ + int c; + + while (1) + { + static struct option long_options[] = + { + /* These options set a flag. */ + {"verbose", 0, &verbose_flag, 1}, + {"brief", 0, &verbose_flag, 0}, + /* These options don't set a flag. + We distinguish them by their indices. */ + {"add", 1, 0, 0}, + {"append", 0, 0, 0}, + {"delete", 1, 0, 0}, + {"create", 0, 0, 0}, + {"file", 1, 0, 0}, + {0, 0, 0, 0} + }; + /* @code{getopt_long} stores the option index here. */ + int option_index = 0; + + c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "abc:d:", + long_options, &option_index); + + /* Detect the end of the options. */ + if (c == -1) + break; + + switch (c) + { + case 0: + /* If this option set a flag, do nothing else now. */ + if (long_options[option_index].flag != 0) + break; + printf ("option %s", long_options[option_index].name); + if (optarg) + printf (" with arg %s", optarg); + printf ("\n"); + break; + + case 'a': + puts ("option -a\n"); + break; + + case 'b': + puts ("option -b\n"); + break; + + case 'c': + printf ("option -c with value `%s'\n", optarg); + break; + + case 'd': + printf ("option -d with value `%s'\n", optarg); + break; + + case '?': + /* @code{getopt_long} already printed an error message. */ + break; + + default: + abort (); + } + } + + /* Instead of reporting @samp{--verbose} + and @samp{--brief} as they are encountered, + we report the final status resulting from them. */ + if (verbose_flag) + puts ("verbose flag is set"); + + /* Print any remaining command line arguments (not options). */ + if (optind < argc) + { + printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); + while (optind < argc) + printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); + putchar ('\n'); + } + + exit (0); +} |