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+/* Support for chains recording users of a resource; `struct hurd_userlink'.
+Copyright (C) 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+Library General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave,
+Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#ifndef _HURD_USERLINK_H
+
+#define _HURD_USERLINK_H 1
+#include <features.h>
+
+#define __need_NULL
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/* This structure is simply a doubly-linked list. Users of a given
+ resource are recorded by their presence in a list associated with that
+ resource. A user attaches his own link (in local storage) to a shared
+ chain at the time he begins using some resource. When finished with
+ that resource, the user removes his link from the chain. If his link is
+ the last (there are no other users of the resource), and his chain has
+ been detached from the shared cell (the resource in the cell has been
+ replaced), then the user deallocates the resource that he used. */
+
+struct hurd_userlink
+ {
+ struct hurd_userlink *next, **prevp;
+ };
+
+
+#ifndef _EXTERN_INLINE
+#define _EXTERN_INLINE extern __inline
+#endif
+
+
+/* Attach LINK to the chain of users at *CHAINP. */
+
+_EXTERN_INLINE void
+_hurd_userlink_link (struct hurd_userlink **chainp,
+ struct hurd_userlink *link)
+{
+ link->next = *chainp;
+ if (link->next)
+ link->next->prevp = &link->next;
+ link->prevp = chainp;
+ *chainp = link;
+}
+
+
+/* Detach LINK from its chain. If the return value is nonzero, the caller
+ should deallocate the resource he started using after attaching LINK to
+ the chain it's on. If the return value is zero, then someone else is
+ still using the resource. */
+
+_EXTERN_INLINE int
+_hurd_userlink_unlink (struct hurd_userlink *link)
+{
+ /* The caller should deallocate the resource he used if his chain has
+ been detached from the cell (and thus has a nil `prevp'), and there is
+ no next link representing another user reference to the same resource. */
+ int dealloc = ! link->next && ! link->prevp;
+
+ /* Remove our link from the chain of current users. */
+ if (link->prevp)
+ *link->prevp = link->next;
+ if (link->next)
+ link->next->prevp = link->prevp;
+
+ return dealloc;
+}
+
+
+/* Clear all users from *CHAINP. Call this when the resource *CHAINP
+ protects is changing. If the return value is nonzero, no users are on
+ the chain and the caller should deallocate the resource. If the return
+ value is zero, someone is still using the resource and they will
+ deallocate it when they are finished. */
+
+_EXTERN_INLINE int
+_hurd_userlink_clear (struct hurd_userlink **chainp)
+{
+ if (*chainp == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Detach the chain of current users from the cell. The last user to
+ remove his link from that chain will deallocate the old resource. */
+ (*chainp)->prevp = NULL;
+ *chainp = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* hurd/userlink.h */