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authorRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1996-04-29 05:21:53 +0000
committerRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1996-04-29 05:21:53 +0000
commit392d7920cd6e66a9e0fd6a4fb2c93d1ccabf65b9 (patch)
tree0071b8b380e466f0f27db67b8f678bfb5f234aa8 /string
parent7b3547eb0fb471e1f2135f709eb53d79a45838cb (diff)
downloadglibc-392d7920cd6e66a9e0fd6a4fb2c93d1ccabf65b9.tar.gz
Mon Apr 29 00:11:59 1996 Roland McGrath <roland@delasyd.gnu.ai.mit.edu>
* errno.h [!__error_t_defined] (error_t): New type. * sysdeps/mach/hurd/errnos.awk: #define __error_t_defined after the typedef in errnos.h. * string/envz.c, string/envz.h: New files. * string/argz.h, string/argz-append.c, string/argz-count.c, string/argz-create.c, string/argz-delete.c, string/argz-extract.c, string/argz-insert.c, string/argz-stringify.c: New files. * string/Makefile (routines): Add envz, argz-*. (headers): Add argz.h, envz.h.
Diffstat (limited to 'string')
-rw-r--r--string/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--string/argz-append.c50
-rw-r--r--string/argz-count.c38
-rw-r--r--string/argz-create.c53
-rw-r--r--string/argz-delete.c41
-rw-r--r--string/argz-extract.c36
-rw-r--r--string/argz-insert.c64
-rw-r--r--string/argz-stringify.c38
-rw-r--r--string/argz.h100
-rw-r--r--string/envz.c171
-rw-r--r--string/envz.h55
11 files changed, 652 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/string/Makefile b/string/Makefile
index 5901c36594..d90bf6f857 100644
--- a/string/Makefile
+++ b/string/Makefile
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
#
subdir := string
-headers := string.h strings.h memory.h endian.h bytesex.h
+headers := string.h strings.h memory.h endian.h bytesex.h \
+ argz.h envz.h
routines := strcat strchr strcmp strcoll strcpy strcspn strdup \
strerror _strerror strlen strnlen \
@@ -31,7 +32,10 @@ routines := strcat strchr strcmp strcoll strcpy strcspn strdup \
bcopy bzero ffs stpcpy stpncpy \
strcasecmp strncase \
memccpy memcpy wordcopy strsep \
- swab strfry memfrob memmem
+ swab strfry memfrob memmem \
+ $(addprefix argz-,append count create \
+ delete extract insert stringify) \
+ envz
tests := tester testcopy test-ffs
distribute := memcopy.h pagecopy.h
diff --git a/string/argz-append.c b/string/argz-append.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e61e3acf58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-append.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* Add BUF, of length BUF_LEN to the argz vector in ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN. */
+error_t
+__argz_append (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, const char *buf, size_t buf_len)
+{
+ size_t new_argz_len = *argz_len + buf_len;
+ char *new_argz = realloc (*argz, new_argz_len);
+ if (new_argz)
+ {
+ memcpy (new_argz + *argz_len, buf, buf_len);
+ *argz = new_argz;
+ *argz_len = new_argz_len;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ return ENOMEM;
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_append, argz_append)
+
+/* Add STR to the argz vector in ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN. This should be moved into
+ argz.c in libshouldbelibc. */
+error_t
+__argz_add (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, const char *str)
+{
+ return __argz_append (argz, argz_len, str, strlen (str) + 1);
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_add, argz_add)
diff --git a/string/argz-count.c b/string/argz-count.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a10119b722
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-count.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* Returns the number of strings in ARGZ. */
+size_t
+__argz_count (const char *argz, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t count = 0;
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ size_t part_len = strlen(argz);
+ argz += part_len + 1;
+ len -= part_len + 1;
+ count++;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_count, argz_count)
diff --git a/string/argz-create.c b/string/argz-create.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fab3222cb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-create.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* Make a '\0' separated arg vector from a unix argv vector, returning it in
+ ARGZ, and the total length in LEN. If a memory allocation error occurs,
+ ENOMEM is returned, otherwise 0. */
+error_t
+__argz_create (char **argv, char **argz, size_t *len)
+{
+ int argc;
+ size_t tlen = 0;
+ char *p, **ap;
+
+ for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; ++argc)
+ tlen += strlen (argv[argc]);
+
+ if (tlen == 0)
+ *argz = NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ *argz = malloc(tlen);
+ if (*argz == NULL)
+ return ENOMEM;
+
+ for (p = *argz, ap = argv; *ap; ++ap, ++p)
+ p = __stpcpy (p, *ap);
+ }
+ *len = tlen;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_create, argz_create)
diff --git a/string/argz-delete.c b/string/argz-delete.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..729b1b8371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-delete.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* Delete ENTRY from ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN, if any. */
+void
+argz_delete (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, char *entry)
+{
+ if (entry)
+ /* Get rid of the old value for NAME. */
+ {
+ size_t entry_len = strlen (entry) + 1;
+ *argz_len -= entry_len;
+ memcpy (entry, entry + entry_len, *argz_len - (entry - *argz));
+ if (*argz_len == 0)
+ {
+ free (*argz);
+ *argz = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/string/argz-extract.c b/string/argz-extract.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5eb0e84b01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-extract.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+
+/* Puts pointers to each string in ARGZ into ARGV, which must be large enough
+ to hold them all. */
+void
+__argz_extract (const char *argz, size_t len, char **argv)
+{
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ size_t part_len = strlen(argz);
+ *argv++ = argz;
+ argz += part_len + 1;
+ len -= part_len + 1;
+ }
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_extract, argz_extract)
diff --git a/string/argz-insert.c b/string/argz-insert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a110060e9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-insert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* Insert ENTRY into ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN before BEFORE, which should be an
+ existing entry in ARGZ; if BEFORE is NULL, ENTRY is appended to the end.
+ Since ARGZ's first entry is the same as ARGZ, argz_insert (ARGZ, ARGZ_LEN,
+ ARGZ, ENTRY) will insert ENTRY at the beginning of ARGZ. If BEFORE is not
+ in ARGZ, EINVAL is returned, else if memory can't be allocated for the new
+ ARGZ, ENOMEM is returned, else 0. */
+error_t
+__argz_insert (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, char *before, const char *entry)
+{
+ if (! before)
+ return __argz_add (argz, argz_len, entry);
+
+ if (before < *argz || before >= *argz + *argz_len)
+ return EINVAL;
+
+ if (before > *argz)
+ /* Make sure before is actually the beginning of an entry. */
+ while (before[-1])
+ before--;
+
+ {
+ size_t after_before = *argz_len - (before - *argz);
+ size_t entry_len = strlen (entry) + 1;
+ size_t new_argz_len = *argz_len + entry_len;
+ char *new_argz = realloc (*argz, new_argz_len);
+
+ if (new_argz)
+ {
+ before = new_argz + (before - *argz);
+ memcpy (before + entry_len, before, after_before);
+ memcpy (before, entry, entry_len);
+ *argz = new_argz;
+ *argz_len = new_argz_len;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_insert, argz_insert)
diff --git a/string/argz-stringify.c b/string/argz-stringify.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c7a109c0fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz-stringify.c
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <argz.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* Make '\0' separated arg vector ARGZ printable by converting all the '\0's
+ except the last into the character SEP. */
+void
+__argz_stringify(char *argz, size_t len, int sep)
+{
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ size_t part_len = strlen(argz);
+ argz += part_len;
+ len -= part_len + 1;
+ if (len > 0)
+ *argz++ = sep;
+ }
+}
+weak_alias (__argz_stringify, argz_stringify)
diff --git a/string/argz.h b/string/argz.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9c03815915
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/argz.h
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated arg vectors.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#ifndef __ARGZ_H__
+#define __ARGZ_H__ 1
+#include <errno.h> /* Define error_t. */
+#include <string.h> /* Need size_t, and strchr is called below. */
+
+/* Make a '\0' separated arg vector from a unix argv vector, returning it in
+ ARGZ, and the total length in LEN. If a memory allocation error occurs,
+ ENOMEM is returned, otherwise 0. The result can be destroyed using free. */
+error_t __argz_create (char **argv, char **argz, size_t *len);
+error_t argz_create (char **argv, char **argz, size_t *len);
+
+/* Returns the number of strings in ARGZ. */
+size_t __argz_count (const char *argz, size_t len);
+size_t argz_count (const char *argz, size_t len);
+
+/* Puts pointers to each string in ARGZ into ARGV, which must be large enough
+ to hold them all. */
+void __argz_extract (const char *argz, size_t len, char **argv);
+void argz_extract (const char *argz, size_t len, char **argv);
+
+/* Make '\0' separated arg vector ARGZ printable by converting all the '\0's
+ except the last into the character SEP. */
+void __argz_stringify (char *argz, size_t len, int sep);
+void argz_stringify (char *argz, size_t len, int sep);
+
+/* Append BUF, of length BUF_LEN to the argz vector in ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN. */
+error_t __argz_append (char **argz, size_t *argz_len,
+ const char *buf, size_t buf_len);
+error_t argz_append (char **argz, size_t *argz_len,
+ const char *buf, size_t buf_len);
+
+/* Append STR to the argz vector in ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN. */
+error_t __argz_add (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, const char *str);
+error_t argz_add (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, const char *str);
+
+/* Delete ENTRY from ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN, if it appears there. */
+void __argz_delete (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, char *entry);
+void argz_delete (char **argz, size_t *argz_len, char *entry);
+
+/* Insert ENTRY into ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN before BEFORE, which should be an
+ existing entry in ARGZ; if BEFORE is NULL, ENTRY is appended to the end.
+ Since ARGZ's first entry is the same as ARGZ, argz_insert (ARGZ, ARGZ_LEN,
+ ARGZ, ENTRY) will insert ENTRY at the beginning of ARGZ. If BEFORE is not
+ in ARGZ, EINVAL is returned, else if memory can't be allocated for the new
+ ARGZ, ENOMEM is returned, else 0. */
+error_t __argz_insert (char **argz, size_t *argz_len,
+ char *before, const char *entry);
+error_t argz_insert (char **argz, size_t *argz_len,
+ char *before, const char *entry);
+
+/* Returns the next entry in ARGZ & ARGZ_LEN after ENTRY, or NULL if there
+ are no more. If entry is NULL, then the first entry is returned. This
+ behavior allows two convenient iteration styles:
+
+ char *entry = 0;
+ while (entry = argz_next (argz, argz_len, entry))
+ ...;
+
+ or
+
+ char *entry;
+ for (entry = argz; entry; entry = argz_next (argz, argz_len, entry))
+ ...;
+*/
+extern inline char *
+argz_next (char *argz, size_t argz_len, const char *entry)
+{
+ if (entry)
+ if (entry >= argz + argz_len)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return strchr (entry, '\0') + 1;
+ else
+ if (argz_len > 0)
+ return argz;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __ARGZ_H__ */
diff --git a/string/envz.c b/string/envz.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4d0816e4e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/envz.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated environment vectors
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "envz.h"
+
+/* The character separating names from values in an envz. */
+#define SEP '='
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the entry in ENVZ for NAME, or 0 if there is none.
+ If NAME contains the separator character, only the portion before it is
+ used in the comparison. */
+char *
+envz_entry (char *envz, unsigned envz_len, char *name)
+{
+ while (envz_len)
+ {
+ char *p = name;
+ char *entry = envz; /* Start of this entry. */
+
+ /* See how far NAME and ENTRY match. */
+ while (envz_len && *p == *envz && *p && *p != SEP)
+ p++, envz++, envz_len--;
+
+ if ((*envz == '\0' || *envz == SEP) && (*p == '\0' || *p == SEP))
+ /* Bingo! */
+ return entry;
+
+ /* No match, skip to the next entry. */
+ while (envz_len && *envz)
+ envz++, envz_len--;
+ if (envz_len)
+ envz++, envz_len--; /* skip '\0' */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the value portion of the entry in ENVZ for NAME, or 0
+ if there is none. */
+char *
+envz_get (char *envz, unsigned envz_len, char *name)
+{
+ char *entry = envz_entry (envz, envz_len, name);
+ if (entry)
+ {
+ while (*entry && *entry != SEP)
+ entry++;
+ if (*entry)
+ entry++;
+ else
+ entry = 0; /* A null entry. */
+ }
+ return entry;
+}
+
+/* Remove the entry for NAME from ENVZ & ENVZ_LEN, if any. */
+void
+envz_remove (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len, char *name)
+{
+ char *entry = envz_entry (*envz, *envz_len, name);
+ if (entry)
+ argz_delete (envz, envz_len, entry);
+}
+
+/* Adds an entry for NAME with value VALUE to ENVZ & ENVZ_LEN. If an entry
+ with the same name already exists in ENVZ, it is removed. If VALUE is
+ NULL, then the new entry will a special null one, for which envz_get will
+ return NULL, although envz_entry will still return an entry; this is handy
+ because when merging with another envz, the null entry can override an
+ entry in the other one. Null entries can be removed with envz_strip (). */
+error_t
+envz_add (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len, char *name, char *value)
+{
+ envz_remove (envz, envz_len, name);
+
+ if (value)
+ /* Add the new value, if there is one. */
+ {
+ unsigned name_len = strlen (name);
+ unsigned value_len = strlen (value);
+ unsigned old_envz_len = *envz_len;
+ unsigned new_envz_len = old_envz_len + name_len + 1 + value_len + 1;
+ char *new_envz = realloc (*envz, new_envz_len);
+
+ if (new_envz)
+ {
+ bcopy (name, new_envz + old_envz_len, name_len);
+ new_envz[old_envz_len + name_len] = SEP;
+ bcopy (value, new_envz + old_envz_len + name_len + 1, value_len);
+ new_envz[new_envz_len - 1] = 0;
+
+ *envz = new_envz;
+ *envz_len = new_envz_len;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Add a null entry. */
+ return argz_add (envz, envz_len, name);
+}
+
+/* Adds each entry in ENVZ2 to ENVZ & ENVZ_LEN, as if with envz_add(). If
+ OVERRIDE is true, then values in ENVZ2 will supercede those with the same
+ name in ENV, otherwise not. */
+error_t
+envz_merge (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len, char *envz2, unsigned envz2_len,
+ int override)
+{
+ error_t err = 0;
+
+ while (envz2_len && ! err)
+ {
+ char *old = envz_entry (*envz, *envz_len, envz2);
+ size_t new_len = strlen (envz2) + 1;
+
+ if (! old)
+ err = argz_append (envz, envz_len, envz2, new_len);
+ else if (override)
+ {
+ argz_delete (envz, envz_len, old);
+ err = argz_append (envz, envz_len, envz2, new_len);
+ }
+
+ envz2 += new_len;
+ envz2_len -= new_len;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Remove null entries. */
+void
+envz_strip (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len)
+{
+ char *entry = *envz;
+ unsigned left = *envz_len;
+ while (left)
+ {
+ unsigned entry_len = strlen (entry) + 1;
+ left -= entry_len;
+ if (! index (entry, SEP))
+ /* Null entry. */
+ bcopy (entry, entry + entry_len, left);
+ else
+ entry += entry_len;
+ }
+ *envz_len = entry - *envz;
+}
diff --git a/string/envz.h b/string/envz.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55224c72ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/string/envz.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/* Routines for dealing with '\0' separated environment vectors
+
+ Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#ifndef __ENVZ_H__
+#define __ENVZ_H__
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/* Envz's are argz's too, and should be created etc., using the same
+ routines. */
+#include <argz.h>
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the entry in ENVZ for NAME, or 0 if there is none. */
+char *envz_entry (char *envz, unsigned envz_len, char *name);
+
+/* Returns a pointer to the value portion of the entry in ENVZ for NAME, or 0
+ if there is none. */
+char *envz_get (char *envz, unsigned envz_len, char *name);
+
+/* Adds an entry for NAME with value VALUE to ENVZ & ENVZ_LEN. If an entry
+ with the same name already exists in ENVZ, it is removed. If VALUE is
+ NULL, then the new entry will a special null one, for which envz_get will
+ return NULL, although envz_entry will still return an entry; this is handy
+ because when merging with another envz, the null entry can override an
+ entry in the other one. Null entries can be removed with envz_strip (). */
+error_t envz_add (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len, char *name, char *value);
+
+/* Adds each entry in ENVZ2 to ENVZ & ENVZ_LEN, as if with envz_add(). If
+ OVERRIDE is true, then values in ENVZ2 will supercede those with the same
+ name in ENV, otherwise not. */
+error_t
+envz_merge (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len, char *envz2, unsigned envz2_len,
+ int override);
+
+/* Remove null entries. */
+void envz_strip (char **envz, unsigned *envz_len);
+
+#endif /* __ENVZ_H__ */