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+/* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright © 2012 Canonical Limited
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the licence or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * See the included COPYING file for more information.
+ *
+ * Authors: Colin Walters <walters@verbum.org>
+ * Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
+ */
+
+/**
+ * SECTION:gsubprocess
+ * @title: GSubprocess
+ * @short_description: Create child processes and monitor their status
+ *
+ * This class wraps the lower-level g_spawn_async_with_pipes() API,
+ * providing a more modern GIO-style API, such as returning
+ * #GInputStream objects for child output pipes.
+ *
+ * One major advantage that GIO brings over the core GLib library is
+ * comprehensive API for asynchronous I/O, such
+ * g_output_stream_splice_async(). This makes GSubprocess
+ * significantly more powerful and flexible than equivalent APIs in
+ * some other languages such as the <literal>subprocess.py</literal>
+ * included with Python. For example, using #GSubprocess one could
+ * create two child processes, reading standard output from the first,
+ * processing it, and writing to the input stream of the second, all
+ * without blocking the main loop.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "gsubprocess.h"
+#include "gsubprocesscontext-private.h"
+#include "gasyncresult.h"
+#include "giostream.h"
+#include "gmemoryinputstream.h"
+#include "glibintl.h"
+#include "glib-private.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+#include <gio/gunixoutputstream.h>
+#include <gio/gfiledescriptorbased.h>
+#include <gio/gunixinputstream.h>
+#include <gstdio.h>
+#include <glib-unix.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef G_OS_WIN32
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0500
+#include <windows.h>
+#include "giowin32-priv.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#define O_BINARY 0
+#endif
+
+static void initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface);
+
+typedef GObjectClass GSubprocessClass;
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+static void
+g_subprocess_unix_queue_waitpid (GSubprocess *self);
+#endif
+
+struct _GSubprocess
+{
+ GObject parent;
+
+ GSubprocessContext *context;
+ GPid pid;
+
+ guint pid_valid : 1;
+ guint reaped_child : 1;
+ guint unused : 30;
+
+ /* These are the streams created if a pipe is requested via flags. */
+ GOutputStream *stdin_pipe;
+ GInputStream *stdout_pipe;
+ GInputStream *stderr_pipe;
+};
+
+G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GSubprocess, g_subprocess, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
+ G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_INITABLE, initable_iface_init));
+
+enum
+{
+ PROP_0,
+ PROP_CONTEXT,
+ N_PROPS
+};
+
+static GParamSpec *g_subprocess_pspecs[N_PROPS];
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_init (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_finalize (GObject *object)
+{
+ GSubprocess *self = G_SUBPROCESS (object);
+
+ if (self->pid_valid)
+ {
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ /* Here we need to actually call waitpid() to clean up the
+ * zombie. In case the child hasn't actually exited, defer this
+ * cleanup to the worker thread.
+ */
+ if (!self->reaped_child)
+ g_subprocess_unix_queue_waitpid (self);
+#endif
+ g_spawn_close_pid (self->pid);
+ }
+
+ g_clear_object (&self->stdin_pipe);
+ g_clear_object (&self->stdout_pipe);
+ g_clear_object (&self->stderr_pipe);
+
+ if (G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_subprocess_parent_class)->finalize != NULL)
+ G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_subprocess_parent_class)->finalize (object);
+}
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_set_property (GObject *object,
+ guint prop_id,
+ const GValue *value,
+ GParamSpec *pspec)
+{
+ GSubprocess *self = G_SUBPROCESS (object);
+
+ switch (prop_id)
+ {
+ case PROP_CONTEXT:
+ self->context = g_value_dup_object (value);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_get_property (GObject *object,
+ guint prop_id,
+ GValue *value,
+ GParamSpec *pspec)
+{
+ GSubprocess *self = G_SUBPROCESS (object);
+
+ switch (prop_id)
+ {
+ case PROP_CONTEXT:
+ g_value_set_object (value, self->context);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_class_init (GSubprocessClass *class)
+{
+ GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
+
+ gobject_class->finalize = g_subprocess_finalize;
+ gobject_class->get_property = g_subprocess_get_property;
+ gobject_class->set_property = g_subprocess_set_property;
+
+ /**
+ * GSubprocess:context:
+ *
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+ g_subprocess_pspecs[PROP_CONTEXT] = g_param_spec_object ("context", P_("Context"), P_("Subprocess options"), G_TYPE_SUBPROCESS_CONTEXT,
+ G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
+ G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
+
+ g_object_class_install_properties (gobject_class, N_PROPS, g_subprocess_pspecs);
+}
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+
+static gboolean
+g_subprocess_unix_waitpid_dummy (gpointer data)
+{
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_unix_queue_waitpid (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ GMainContext *worker_context;
+ GSource *waitpid_source;
+
+ worker_context = GLIB_PRIVATE_CALL (g_get_worker_context) ();
+ waitpid_source = g_child_watch_source_new (self->pid);
+ g_source_set_callback (waitpid_source, g_subprocess_unix_waitpid_dummy, NULL, NULL);
+ g_source_attach (waitpid_source, worker_context);
+ g_source_unref (waitpid_source);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static GInputStream *
+platform_input_stream_from_spawn_fd (gint fd)
+{
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ return g_unix_input_stream_new (fd, TRUE);
+#else
+ return g_win32_input_stream_new_from_fd (fd, TRUE);
+#endif
+}
+
+static GOutputStream *
+platform_output_stream_from_spawn_fd (gint fd)
+{
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ return g_unix_output_stream_new (fd, TRUE);
+#else
+ return g_win32_output_stream_new_from_fd (fd, TRUE);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+static gint
+unix_open_file (const char *filename,
+ gint mode,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ gint my_fd;
+
+ my_fd = g_open (filename, mode | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC, 0666);
+
+ /* If we return -1 we should also set the error */
+ if (my_fd < 0)
+ {
+ gint saved_errno = errno;
+ char *display_name;
+
+ display_name = g_filename_display_name (filename);
+ g_set_error (error, G_IO_ERROR, g_io_error_from_errno (saved_errno),
+ _("Error opening file '%s': %s"), display_name,
+ g_strerror (saved_errno));
+ g_free (display_name);
+ /* fall through... */
+ }
+
+ return my_fd;
+}
+#endif
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ gint fds[3];
+ GSpawnChildSetupFunc child_setup_func;
+ gpointer child_setup_data;
+} ChildData;
+
+static void
+child_setup (gpointer user_data)
+{
+ ChildData *child_data = user_data;
+ gint i;
+
+ /* We're on the child side now. "Rename" the file descriptors in
+ * child_data.fds[] to stdin/stdout/stderr.
+ *
+ * We don't close the originals. It's possible that the originals
+ * should not be closed and if they should be closed then they should
+ * have been created O_CLOEXEC.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ if (child_data->fds[i] != -1 && child_data->fds[i] != i)
+ {
+ gint result;
+
+ do
+ result = dup2 (child_data->fds[i], i);
+ while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+ }
+
+ if (child_data->child_setup_func)
+ child_data->child_setup_func (child_data->child_setup_data);
+}
+
+static gboolean
+initable_init (GInitable *initable,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ GSubprocess *self = G_SUBPROCESS (initable);
+ ChildData child_data = { { -1, -1, -1 } };
+ gint *pipe_ptrs[3] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
+ gint pipe_fds[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
+ gint close_fds[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
+ GSpawnFlags spawn_flags = 0;
+ gboolean success = FALSE;
+ gint i;
+
+ if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ /* We must setup the three fds that will end up in the child as stdin,
+ * stdout and stderr.
+ *
+ * First, stdin.
+ */
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ if (self->context->stdin_fd != -1)
+ child_data.fds[0] = self->context->stdin_fd;
+ else if (self->context->stdin_path != NULL)
+ {
+ child_data.fds[0] = close_fds[0] = unix_open_file (self->context->stdin_path,
+ O_RDONLY, error);
+ if (child_data.fds[0] == -1)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ if (self->context->stdin_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_NULL)
+ ; /* nothing */
+ else if (self->context->stdin_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_INHERIT)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_CHILD_INHERITS_STDIN;
+ else if (self->context->stdin_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_PIPE)
+ pipe_ptrs[0] = &pipe_fds[0];
+ else
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+
+ /* Next, stdout. */
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ if (self->context->stdout_fd != -1)
+ child_data.fds[1] = self->context->stdout_fd;
+ else if (self->context->stdout_path != NULL)
+ {
+ child_data.fds[1] = close_fds[1] = unix_open_file (self->context->stdout_path,
+ O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, error);
+ if (child_data.fds[1] == -1)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ if (self->context->stdout_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_NULL)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL;
+ else if (self->context->stdout_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_INHERIT)
+ ; /* Nothing */
+ else if (self->context->stdout_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_PIPE)
+ pipe_ptrs[1] = &pipe_fds[1];
+ else
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+
+ /* Finally, stderr. */
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ if (self->context->stderr_fd != -1)
+ child_data.fds[2] = self->context->stderr_fd;
+ else if (self->context->stderr_path != NULL)
+ {
+ child_data.fds[2] = close_fds[2] = unix_open_file (self->context->stderr_path,
+ O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, error);
+ if (child_data.fds[2] == -1)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ if (self->context->stderr_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_NULL)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL;
+ else if (self->context->stderr_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_INHERIT)
+ ; /* Nothing */
+ else if (self->context->stderr_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_PIPE)
+ pipe_ptrs[2] = &pipe_fds[2];
+ else if (self->context->stderr_disposition == G_SUBPROCESS_STREAM_DISPOSITION_STDERR_MERGE)
+ /* This will work because stderr gets setup after stdout. */
+ child_data.fds[2] = 1;
+ else
+ g_assert_not_reached ();
+
+ if (self->context->keep_descriptors)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_LEAVE_DESCRIPTORS_OPEN;
+
+ if (self->context->search_path)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH;
+ else if (self->context->search_path_from_envp)
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH_FROM_ENVP;
+ else if (!g_path_is_absolute (((gchar**)self->context->argv->pdata)[0]))
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH;
+
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD;
+ spawn_flags |= G_SPAWN_CLOEXEC_PIPES;
+
+ child_data.child_setup_func = self->context->child_setup_func;
+ child_data.child_setup_data = self->context->child_setup_data;
+ success = g_spawn_async_with_pipes (self->context->cwd,
+ (char**)self->context->argv->pdata,
+ self->context->envp,
+ spawn_flags,
+ child_setup, &child_data,
+ &self->pid,
+ pipe_ptrs[0], pipe_ptrs[1], pipe_ptrs[2],
+ error);
+ if (success)
+ self->pid_valid = TRUE;
+
+out:
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ if (close_fds[i] != -1)
+ close (close_fds[i]);
+
+ self->stdin_pipe = platform_output_stream_from_spawn_fd (pipe_fds[0]);
+ self->stdout_pipe = platform_input_stream_from_spawn_fd (pipe_fds[1]);
+ self->stderr_pipe = platform_input_stream_from_spawn_fd (pipe_fds[2]);
+
+ return success;
+}
+
+static void
+initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface)
+{
+ initable_iface->init = initable_init;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_new:
+ *
+ * Create a new process, using the parameters specified by
+ * GSubprocessContext.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full): A newly created %GSubprocess, or %NULL on error (and @error will be set)
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+GLIB_AVAILABLE_IN_2_36
+GSubprocess *
+g_subprocess_new (GSubprocessContext *context,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ return g_initable_new (G_TYPE_SUBPROCESS,
+ NULL, error,
+ "context", context,
+ NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_get_pid:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ *
+ * The identifier for this child process; it is valid as long as the
+ * process @self is referenced. In particular, do
+ * <emphasis>not</emphasis> call g_spawn_close_pid() on this value;
+ * that is handled internally.
+ *
+ * On some Unix versions, it is possible for there to be a race
+ * condition where waitpid() may have been called to collect the child
+ * before any watches (such as that installed by
+ * g_subprocess_add_watch()) have fired. If you are planning to use
+ * native functions such as kill() on the pid, your program should
+ * gracefully handle an %ESRCH result to mitigate this.
+ *
+ * If you want to request process termination, using the high level
+ * g_subprocess_request_exit() and g_subprocess_force_exit() API is
+ * recommended.
+ *
+ * Returns: Operating-system specific identifier for child process
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+GPid
+g_subprocess_get_pid (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), 0);
+
+ return self->pid;
+}
+
+GOutputStream *
+g_subprocess_get_stdin_pipe (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), NULL);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (self->stdin_pipe, NULL);
+
+ return self->stdin_pipe;
+}
+
+GInputStream *
+g_subprocess_get_stdout_pipe (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), NULL);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (self->stdout_pipe, NULL);
+
+ return self->stdout_pipe;
+}
+
+GInputStream *
+g_subprocess_get_stderr_pipe (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), NULL);
+ g_return_val_if_fail (self->stderr_pipe, NULL);
+
+ return self->stderr_pipe;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ GSubprocess *self;
+ gboolean have_wnowait;
+ GCancellable *cancellable;
+ GSimpleAsyncResult *result;
+} GSubprocessWatchData;
+
+static gboolean
+g_subprocess_on_child_exited (GPid pid,
+ gint status_code,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ GSubprocessWatchData *data = user_data;
+ GError *error = NULL;
+
+ if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (data->cancellable, &error))
+ {
+ g_simple_async_result_take_error (data->result, error);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!data->have_wnowait)
+ data->self->reaped_child = TRUE;
+
+ g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gssize (data->result, status_code);
+ }
+
+ g_simple_async_result_complete (data->result);
+
+ g_object_unref (data->result);
+ g_object_unref (data->self);
+ g_free (data);
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_wait:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ * @cancellable: a #GCancellable
+ * @callback: Invoked when process exits, or @cancellable is cancelled
+ * @user_data: Data for @callback
+ *
+ * Start an asynchronous wait for the subprocess @self to exit.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+void
+g_subprocess_wait (GSubprocess *self,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ GSource *source;
+ GSubprocessWatchData *data;
+
+ data = g_new0 (GSubprocessWatchData, 1);
+
+ data->self = g_object_ref (self);
+ data->result = g_simple_async_result_new ((GObject*)self, callback, user_data,
+ g_subprocess_wait);
+
+ source = GLIB_PRIVATE_CALL (g_child_watch_source_new_with_flags) (self->pid, _G_CHILD_WATCH_FLAGS_WNOWAIT);
+ if (source == NULL)
+ {
+ source = g_child_watch_source_new (self->pid);
+ data->have_wnowait = FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ data->have_wnowait = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc)g_subprocess_on_child_exited,
+ data, NULL);
+ if (cancellable)
+ {
+ GSource *cancellable_source;
+
+ data->cancellable = g_object_ref (cancellable);
+
+ cancellable_source = g_cancellable_source_new (cancellable);
+ g_source_add_child_source (source, cancellable_source);
+ g_source_unref (cancellable_source);
+ }
+
+ g_source_attach (source, g_main_context_get_thread_default ());
+ g_source_unref (source);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_wait_finish:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ * @result: a #GAsyncResult
+ * @out_exit_status: (out): Exit status of the process encoded in platform-specific way
+ * @error: a #GError
+ *
+ * The exit status of the process will be stored in @out_exit_status.
+ * See the documentation of g_spawn_check_exit_status() for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * Note that @error is not set if the process exits abnormally; you
+ * must use g_spawn_check_exit_status() for that.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+gboolean
+g_subprocess_wait_finish (GSubprocess *self,
+ GAsyncResult *result,
+ int *out_exit_status,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
+
+ simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (result);
+
+ if (g_simple_async_result_propagate_error (simple, error))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ *out_exit_status = g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gssize (simple);
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ GMainLoop *loop;
+ gint *exit_status_ptr;
+ gboolean caught_error;
+ GError **error;
+} GSubprocessSyncWaitData;
+
+static void
+g_subprocess_on_sync_wait_complete (GObject *object,
+ GAsyncResult *result,
+ gpointer user_data)
+{
+ GSubprocessSyncWaitData *data = user_data;
+
+ if (!g_subprocess_wait_finish ((GSubprocess*)object, result,
+ data->exit_status_ptr, data->error))
+ data->caught_error = TRUE;
+
+ g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_wait_sync:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ * @out_exit_status: (out): Platform-specific exit code
+ * @cancellable: a #GCancellable
+ * @error: a #GError
+ *
+ * Synchronously wait for the subprocess to terminate, returning the
+ * status code in @out_exit_status. See the documentation of
+ * g_spawn_check_exit_status() for how to interpret it. Note that if
+ * @error is set, then @out_exit_status will be left uninitialized.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE if @cancellable was cancelled
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+gboolean
+g_subprocess_wait_sync (GSubprocess *self,
+ int *out_exit_status,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ gboolean ret = FALSE;
+ gboolean pushed_thread_default = FALSE;
+ GMainContext *context = NULL;
+ GSubprocessSyncWaitData data;
+
+ memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), FALSE);
+
+ if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ context = g_main_context_new ();
+ g_main_context_push_thread_default (context);
+ pushed_thread_default = TRUE;
+
+ data.exit_status_ptr = out_exit_status;
+ data.loop = g_main_loop_new (context, TRUE);
+ data.error = error;
+
+ g_subprocess_wait (self, cancellable,
+ g_subprocess_on_sync_wait_complete, &data);
+
+ g_main_loop_run (data.loop);
+
+ if (data.caught_error)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = TRUE;
+ out:
+ if (pushed_thread_default)
+ g_main_context_pop_thread_default (context);
+ if (context)
+ g_main_context_unref (context);
+ if (data.loop)
+ g_main_loop_unref (data.loop);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_wait_sync_check:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ * @cancellable: a #GCancellable
+ * @error: a #GError
+ *
+ * Combines g_subprocess_wait_sync() with g_spawn_check_exit_status().
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE on success, %FALSE if process exited abnormally, or @cancellable was cancelled
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+gboolean
+g_subprocess_wait_sync_check (GSubprocess *self,
+ GCancellable *cancellable,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ gboolean ret = FALSE;
+ int exit_status;
+
+ if (!g_subprocess_wait_sync (self, &exit_status, cancellable, error))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!g_spawn_check_exit_status (exit_status, error))
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = TRUE;
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_request_exit:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ *
+ * This API uses an operating-system specific mechanism to request
+ * that the subprocess gracefully exit. This API is not available on
+ * all operating systems; for those not supported, it will do nothing
+ * and return %FALSE. Portable code should handle this situation
+ * gracefully. For example, if you are communicating via input or
+ * output pipe with the child, many programs will automatically exit
+ * when one of their standard input or output are closed.
+ *
+ * On Unix, this API sends %SIGTERM.
+ *
+ * A %TRUE return value does <emphasis>not</emphasis> mean the
+ * subprocess has exited, merely that an exit request was initiated.
+ * You can use g_subprocess_add_watch() to monitor the status of the
+ * process after calling this function.
+ *
+ * This function returns %TRUE if the process has already exited.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if the operation is supported, %FALSE otherwise.
+ *
+ * Since: 2.36
+ */
+gboolean
+g_subprocess_request_exit (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self), FALSE);
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ (void) kill (self->pid, SIGTERM);
+ return TRUE;
+#else
+ return FALSE;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * g_subprocess_force_exit:
+ * @self: a #GSubprocess
+ *
+ * Use an operating-system specific method to attempt an immediate,
+ * forceful termination of the process. There is no mechanism to
+ * determine whether or not the request itself was successful;
+ * however, you can use g_subprocess_wait() to monitor the status of
+ * the process after calling this function.
+ *
+ * On Unix, this function sends %SIGKILL.
+ */
+void
+g_subprocess_force_exit (GSubprocess *self)
+{
+ g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SUBPROCESS (self));
+
+#ifdef G_OS_UNIX
+ (void) kill (self->pid, SIGKILL);
+#else
+ TerminateProcess (self->pid, 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+GSubprocess *
+g_subprocess_new_simple_argl (GSubprocessStreamDisposition stdout_disposition,
+ GSubprocessStreamDisposition stderr_disposition,
+ GError **error,
+ const gchar *first_arg,
+ ...)
+{
+ GPtrArray *argv;
+ va_list args;
+ GSubprocess *result;
+
+ argv = g_ptr_array_new ();
+ va_start (args, first_arg);
+ do
+ g_ptr_array_add (argv, (gchar*)first_arg);
+ while ((first_arg = va_arg (args, const char *)) != NULL);
+
+ result = g_subprocess_new_simple_argv ((char**)argv->pdata,
+ stdout_disposition,
+ stderr_disposition,
+ error);
+ g_ptr_array_free (argv, TRUE);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+GSubprocess *
+g_subprocess_new_simple_argv (gchar **argv,
+ GSubprocessStreamDisposition stdout_disposition,
+ GSubprocessStreamDisposition stderr_disposition,
+ GError **error)
+{
+ GSubprocessContext *context;
+ GSubprocess *result;
+
+ context = g_subprocess_context_new (argv);
+ g_subprocess_context_set_stdout_disposition (context, stdout_disposition);
+ g_subprocess_context_set_stderr_disposition (context, stderr_disposition);
+
+ result = g_subprocess_new (context, error);
+ g_object_unref (context);
+
+ return result;
+}