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/*
* "git add" builtin command
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "pathspec.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
#include "cache-tree.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "diffcore.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "bulk-checkin.h"
static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
N_("git add [options] [--] <pathspec>..."),
NULL
};
static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
static int take_worktree_changes;
struct update_callback_data {
int flags;
int add_errors;
const char *implicit_dot;
size_t implicit_dot_len;
/* only needed for 2.0 transition preparation */
int warn_add_would_remove;
};
static const char *option_with_implicit_dot;
static const char *short_option_with_implicit_dot;
static void warn_pathless_add(void)
{
static int shown;
assert(option_with_implicit_dot && short_option_with_implicit_dot);
if (shown)
return;
shown = 1;
/*
* To be consistent with "git add -p" and most Git
* commands, we should default to being tree-wide, but
* this is not the original behavior and can't be
* changed until users trained themselves not to type
* "git add -u" or "git add -A". For now, we warn and
* keep the old behavior. Later, the behavior can be changed
* to tree-wide, keeping the warning for a while, and
* eventually we can drop the warning.
*/
warning(_("The behavior of 'git add %s (or %s)' with no path argument from a\n"
"subdirectory of the tree will change in Git 2.0 and should not be used anymore.\n"
"To add content for the whole tree, run:\n"
"\n"
" git add %s :/\n"
" (or git add %s :/)\n"
"\n"
"To restrict the command to the current directory, run:\n"
"\n"
" git add %s .\n"
" (or git add %s .)\n"
"\n"
"With the current Git version, the command is restricted to "
"the current directory.\n"
""),
option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot,
option_with_implicit_dot, short_option_with_implicit_dot);
}
static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
struct update_callback_data *data)
{
if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
return p->status;
if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
/*
* This is not an explicit add request, and the
* path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
*/
return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
else
/*
* Either an explicit add request, or path exists
* in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
* add a path that does not exist in the working tree
* will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
*/
return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
}
static const char *add_would_remove_warning = N_(
"You ran 'git add' with neither '-A (--all)' or '--ignore-removal',\n"
"whose behaviour will change in Git 2.0 with respect to paths you removed.\n"
"Paths like '%s' that are\n"
"removed from your working tree are ignored with this version of Git.\n"
"\n"
"* 'git add --ignore-removal <pathspec>', which is the current default,\n"
" ignores paths you removed from your working tree.\n"
"\n"
"* 'git add --all <pathspec>' will let you also record the removals.\n"
"\n"
"Run 'git status' to check the paths you removed from your working tree.\n");
static void warn_add_would_remove(const char *path)
{
warning(_(add_would_remove_warning), path);
}
static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
{
int i;
struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
const char *implicit_dot = data->implicit_dot;
size_t implicit_dot_len = data->implicit_dot_len;
for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
const char *path = p->one->path;
/*
* Check if "git add -A" or "git add -u" was run from a
* subdirectory with a modified file outside that directory,
* and warn if so.
*
* "git add -u" will behave like "git add -u :/" instead of
* "git add -u ." in the future. This warning prepares for
* that change.
*/
if (implicit_dot &&
strncmp_icase(path, implicit_dot, implicit_dot_len)) {
warn_pathless_add();
continue;
}
switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
default:
die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
die(_("updating files failed"));
data->add_errors++;
}
break;
case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
if (data->warn_add_would_remove) {
warn_add_would_remove(path);
data->warn_add_would_remove = 0;
}
if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
break;
if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
break;
}
}
}
static void update_files_in_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec,
struct update_callback_data *data)
{
struct rev_info rev;
init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
init_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = data;
rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
}
int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec, int flags)
{
struct update_callback_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
data.flags = flags;
update_files_in_cache(prefix, pathspec, &data);
return !!data.add_errors;
}
#define WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT (1u << 0)
static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec,
int prefix, unsigned flag)
{
char *seen;
int i, specs;
struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
for (specs = 0; pathspec[specs]; specs++)
/* nothing */;
seen = xcalloc(specs, 1);
src = dst = dir->entries;
i = dir->nr;
while (--i >= 0) {
struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
if (match_pathspec(pathspec, entry->name, entry->len,
prefix, seen))
*dst++ = entry;
else if (flag & WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT)
/*
* "git add -A" was run from a subdirectory with a
* new file outside that directory.
*
* "git add -A" will behave like "git add -A :/"
* instead of "git add -A ." in the future.
* Warn about the coming behavior change.
*/
warn_pathless_add();
}
dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen, specs);
return seen;
}
static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
{
char *seen;
int i;
seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
if (!seen[i])
die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
pathspec->items[i].match);
}
free(seen);
}
int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
const struct pathspec *pathspec)
{
int status, ac, i;
const char **args;
args = xcalloc(sizeof(const char *), (pathspec->nr + 6));
ac = 0;
args[ac++] = "add--interactive";
if (patch_mode)
args[ac++] = patch_mode;
if (revision)
args[ac++] = revision;
args[ac++] = "--";
for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
/* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
args[ac++] = pathspec->items[i].original;
status = run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
free(args);
return status;
}
int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
{
struct pathspec pathspec;
/*
* git-add--interactive itself does not parse pathspec. It
* simply passes the pathspec to other builtin commands. Let's
* hope all of them support all magic, or we'll need to limit
* the magic here.
*/
parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_FROMTOP,
PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
prefix, argv);
return run_add_interactive(NULL,
patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
&pathspec);
}
static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
NULL, NULL };
struct child_process child;
struct rev_info rev;
int out;
struct stat st;
apply_argv[3] = file;
git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
if (read_cache() < 0)
die (_("Could not read the index"));
init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
rev.diffopt.context = 7;
argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
if (out < 0)
die (_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
die (_("Could not write patch"));
launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL);
if (stat(file, &st))
die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
if (!st.st_size)
die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
child.git_cmd = 1;
child.argv = apply_argv;
if (run_command(&child))
die (_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
unlink(file);
free(file);
return 0;
}
static struct lock_file lock_file;
static const char ignore_error[] =
N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 0 /* Change to 1 in Git 2.0 */
static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
/* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
*(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
return 0;
}
static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
OPT_GROUP(""),
OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
NULL /* takes no arguments */,
N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
OPT_END(),
};
static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
!strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
{
int i, exit_status = 0;
if (dir->ignored_nr) {
fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
die(_("no files added"));
}
for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
if (add_file_to_cache(dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
if (!ignore_add_errors)
die(_("adding files failed"));
exit_status = 1;
}
return exit_status;
}
int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int exit_status = 0;
int newfd;
struct pathspec pathspec;
struct dir_struct dir;
int flags;
int add_new_files;
int require_pathspec;
char *seen = NULL;
int implicit_dot = 0;
struct update_callback_data update_data;
git_config(add_config, NULL);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
if (patch_interactive)
add_interactive = 1;
if (add_interactive)
exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
if (edit_interactive)
return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
argc--;
argv++;
if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
addremove = addremove_explicit;
else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
/*
* Warn when "git add pathspec..." was given without "-u" or "-A"
* and pathspec... covers a removed path.
*/
memset(&update_data, 0, sizeof(update_data));
if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0)
update_data.warn_add_would_remove = 1;
if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
/*
* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..."
* in Git 2.0 but not yet
*/
; /* addremove = 1; */
if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
if (addremove) {
option_with_implicit_dot = "--all";
short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-A";
}
if (take_worktree_changes) {
option_with_implicit_dot = "--update";
short_option_with_implicit_dot = "-u";
}
if (option_with_implicit_dot && !argc) {
static const char *here[2] = { ".", NULL };
argc = 1;
argv = here;
implicit_dot = 1;
}
add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
require_pathspec = !take_worktree_changes;
newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
(show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
(intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
(ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
(!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0)) |
(implicit_dot ? ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
return 0;
}
if (read_cache() < 0)
die(_("index file corrupt"));
/*
* Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
* below before enabling new magic.
*/
parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
prefix, argv);
if (add_new_files) {
int baselen;
/* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
if (!ignored_too) {
dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
}
/* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
baselen = fill_directory(&dir, implicit_dot ? NULL : pathspec.raw);
if (pathspec.nr)
seen = prune_directory(&dir, pathspec.raw, baselen,
implicit_dot ? WARN_IMPLICIT_DOT : 0);
}
if (refresh_only) {
refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
goto finish;
}
if (implicit_dot && prefix)
refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
if (pathspec.nr) {
int i;
if (!seen)
seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(pathspec.raw);
/*
* file_exists() assumes exact match
*/
GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_FROMTOP);
for (i = 0; pathspec.raw[i]; i++) {
if (!seen[i] && pathspec.raw[i][0]
&& !file_exists(pathspec.raw[i])) {
if (ignore_missing) {
int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
if (is_excluded(&dir, pathspec.raw[i], &dtype))
dir_add_ignored(&dir, pathspec.raw[i], strlen(pathspec.raw[i]));
} else
die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
pathspec.raw[i]);
}
}
free(seen);
}
plug_bulk_checkin();
if ((flags & ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT) && prefix) {
/*
* Check for modified files throughout the worktree so
* update_callback has a chance to warn about changes
* outside the cwd.
*/
update_data.implicit_dot = prefix;
update_data.implicit_dot_len = strlen(prefix);
free_pathspec(&pathspec);
memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
}
update_data.flags = flags & ~ADD_CACHE_IMPLICIT_DOT;
update_files_in_cache(prefix, pathspec.raw, &update_data);
exit_status |= !!update_data.add_errors;
if (add_new_files)
exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
unplug_bulk_checkin();
finish:
if (active_cache_changed) {
if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
}
return exit_status;
}
|