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* add reentrant variants of sha1_to_hex and find_unique_abbrevJeff King2015-09-251-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sha1_to_hex and find_unique_abbrev functions always write into reusable static buffers. There are a few problems with this: - future calls overwrite our result. This is especially annoying with find_unique_abbrev, which does not have a ring of buffers, so you cannot even printf() a result that has two abbreviated sha1s. - if you want to put the result into another buffer, we often strcpy, which looks suspicious when auditing for overflows. This patch introduces sha1_to_hex_r and find_unique_abbrev_r, which write into a user-provided buffer. Of course this is just punting on the overflow-auditing, as the buffer obviously needs to be GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1 bytes. But it is much easier to audit, since that is a well-known size. We retain the non-reentrant forms, which just become thin wrappers around the reentrant ones. This patch also adds a strbuf variant of find_unique_abbrev, which will be handy in later patches. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* define utility functions for object IDsbrian m. carlson2015-03-131-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are several utility functions (hashcmp and friends) that are used for comparing object IDs (SHA-1 values). Using these functions, which take pointers to unsigned char, with struct object_id requires tiresome access to the sha1 member, which bloats code and violates the desired encapsulation. Provide wrappers around these functions for struct object_id for neater, more maintainable code. Use the new constants to avoid the hard-coded 20s and 40s throughout the original functions. These functions simply call the underlying pointer-to-unsigned-char versions to ensure that any performance improvements will be passed through to the new functions. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* Merge branch 'sb/hex-object-name-is-at-most-41-bytes-long' into maintJunio C Hamano2015-03-051-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | Code clean-up. * sb/hex-object-name-is-at-most-41-bytes-long: hex.c: reduce memory footprint of sha1_to_hex static buffers
| * hex.c: reduce memory footprint of sha1_to_hex static bufferssb/hex-object-name-is-at-most-41-bytes-longStefan Beller2015-02-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 41 bytes is the exact number of bytes needed for having the returned hex string represented. 50 seems to be an arbitrary number, such that there are no benefits from alignment to certain address boundaries. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* | get_sha1_hex(): do not read past a NUL characterMichael Haggerty2011-10-051-1/+9
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, get_sha1_hex() would read one character past the end of a null-terminated string whose strlen was an even number less than 40. Although the function correctly returned -1 in these cases, the extra memory access might have been to uninitialized (or even, conceivably, unallocated) memory. Add a check to avoid reading past the end of a string. This problem was discovered by Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> using valgrind. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* slim down "git show-index"Linus Torvalds2010-01-211-0/+67
As the documentation says, this is primarily for debugging, and in the longer term we should rename it to test-show-index or something. In the meantime, just avoid xmalloc (which slurps in the rest of git), and separating out the trivial hex functions into "hex.o". This results in [torvalds@nehalem git]$ size git-show-index text data bss dec hex filename 222818 2276 112688 337782 52776 git-show-index (before) 5696 624 1264 7584 1da0 git-show-index (after) which is a whole lot better. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>