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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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GUARD_PATHSPEC() marks pathspec-sensitive code, basically all those
that touch anything in 'struct pathspec' except fields "nr" and
"original". GUARD_PATHSPEC() is not supposed to fail. It's mainly to
help the designers catch unsupported codepaths.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This makes 'original' suitable for passing to an external command
because all pathspec magic is left in place, provided that the
external command understands pathspec. The prefixing is needed because
we usually launch a subcommand at worktree's top directory and the
subcommand can no longer calculate the prefix itself.
This slightly affects the original purpose of 'original'
(i.e. reporting). We should report without prefixing. So only turn
this flag on when you know you are about to pass the result straight
away to an external command.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH and _STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE are
respectively the alternate implementation of
pathspec.c:die_if_path_beyond_symlink() and
pathspec.c:check_path_for_gitlink(). They are intended to replace
those functions when builtin/add.c and builtin/check-ignore.c are
converted to use parse_pathspec.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This flag is equivalent to builtin/ls-files.c:strip_trailing_slashes()
and is intended to replace that function when ls-files is converted to
use parse_pathspec.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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match_pathspec_depth() and tree_entry_interesting() check max_depth
field in order to support "git grep --max-depth". The feature
activation is tied to "recursive" field, which led to some unwanted
activation, e.g. 5c8eeb8 (diff-index: enable recursive pathspec
matching in unpack_trees - 2012-01-15).
This patch decouples the activation from "recursive" field, puts it in
"magic" field instead. This makes sure that only "git grep" can
activate this feature. And because parse_pathspec knows when the
feature is not used, it does not need to sort pathspec (required for
max_depth to work correctly). A small win for non-grep cases.
Even though a new magic flag is introduced, no magic syntax is. The
magic can be only enabled by parse_pathspec() caller. We might someday
want to support ":(maxdepth:10)src." It all depends on actual use
cases.
max_depth feature cannot be enabled via init_pathspec() anymore. But
that's ok because init_pathspec() is on its way to /dev/null.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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These call sites follow the pattern:
paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
init_pathspec(&pathspec, paths);
which can be converted into a single parse_pathspec() call.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We have two ways of dealing with empty pathspec:
1. limit it to current prefix
2. match the entire working directory
Some commands go with #1, some #2. get_pathspec() and parse_pathspec()
only support #1. Make parse_pathspec() reject empty pathspec by
default. #1 and #2 can be specified via new flags. This makes it more
expressive about default behavior at command level.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We usually use pathspec_item's match field for pathspec error
reporting. However "match" (or "raw") does not show the magic part,
which will play more important role later on. Preserve exact user
input for reporting.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Currently to fill a struct pathspec, we do:
const char **paths;
paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
...
init_pathspec(&pathspec, paths);
"paths" can only carry bare strings, which loses information from
command line arguments such as pathspec magic or the prefix part's
length for each argument.
parse_pathspec() is introduced to combine the two calls into one. The
plan is gradually replace all get_pathspec() and init_pathspec() with
parse_pathspec(). get_pathspec() now becomes a thin wrapper of
parse_pathspec().
parse_pathspec() allows the caller to reject the pathspec magics that
it does not support. When a new pathspec magic is introduced, we can
enable it per command after making sure that all underlying code has no
problem with the new magic.
"flags" parameter is currently unused. But it would allow callers to
pass certain instructions to parse_pathspec, for example forcing
literal pathspec when no magic is used.
With the introduction of parse_pathspec, there are now two functions
that can initialize struct pathspec: init_pathspec and
parse_pathspec. Any semantic changes in struct pathspec must be
reflected in both functions. init_pathspec() will be phased out in
favor of parse_pathspec().
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Because free_pathspec wants to free "items" pointer in the pathspec
structure, a simple structure assignment is not enough if you want to
copy an existing pathspec into another. Freeing the original will
damage the copy unless a deep copy is made.
Note that the strings in pathspec->items->match and the array
pathspec->raw[] are still shared between the original and the copy.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Teaches "git blame" to take more than one -L ranges.
* es/blame-L-twice:
line-range: reject -L line numbers less than 1
t8001/t8002: blame: add tests of -L line numbers less than 1
line-range: teach -L^:RE to search from start of file
line-range: teach -L:RE to search from end of previous -L range
line-range: teach -L^/RE/ to search from start of file
line-range-format.txt: document -L/RE/ relative search
log: teach -L/RE/ to search from end of previous -L range
blame: teach -L/RE/ to search from end of previous -L range
line-range: teach -L/RE/ to search relative to anchor point
blame: document multiple -L support
t8001/t8002: blame: add tests of multiple -L options
blame: accept multiple -L ranges
blame: inline one-line function into its lone caller
range-set: publish API for re-use by git-blame -L
line-range-format.txt: clarify -L:regex usage form
git-log.txt: place each -L option variation on its own line
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Since inception, git-blame -L has been documented as accepting 1-based
line numbers. When handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is
undocumented and undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be
diagnosed as an error. Do so.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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git-blame -L is documented as accepting 1-based line numbers. When
handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is undocumented and
undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be rejected but is
nevertheless accepted. Demonstrate this shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The -L:RE option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^:RE to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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For consistency with -L/RE/, teach -L:RE to search relative to the end
of the previous -L range, if any.
The new behavior invalidates one test in t4211 which assumes that -L:RE
begins searching at start of file. This test will be resurrected in a
follow-up patch which teaches -L:RE how to override the default relative
search behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The -L/RE/ option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^/RE/ to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
The new ^/RE/ syntax is valid only as the <start> argument of
-L<start>,<end>. The <end> argument, as usual, is relative to <start>.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Option -L/RE/ of blame/log now searches relative to the previous -L
range, if any. Document this.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is complicated slightly by having to remember the previous -L range
for each file specified via -L<range>:file.
The existing implementation coalesces ranges for each file as each -L is
parsed which makes it impossible to refer back to the previous -L range
for any particular file. Re-implement to instead store each file's set
of -L ranges verbatim, and then coalesce the ranges in a post-processing
step.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Range specification -L/RE/ for blame/log unconditionally begins
searching at line one. Mailing list discussion [1] suggests that, in the
presence of multiple -L options, -L/RE/ should search relative to the
endpoint of the previous -L range, if any.
Teach the parsing machinery underlying blame's and log's -L options to
accept a start point for -L/RE/ searches. Follow-up patches will upgrade
blame and log to take advantage of this ability.
[1]: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/229755/focus=229966
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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git-blame accepts only a single -L option or none. Clients requiring
blame information for multiple disjoint ranges are therefore forced
either to invoke git-blame multiple times, once for each range, or only
once with no -L option to cover the entire file, both of which can be
costly. Teach git-blame to accept multiple -L ranges. Overlapping and
out-of-order ranges are accepted.
In this patch, the X in -LX,Y is absolute (for instance, /RE/ patterns
search from line 1), and Y is relative to X. Follow-up patches provide
more flexibility over how X is anchored.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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As of 25ed3412 (Refactor parse_loc; 2013-03-28),
blame.c:prepare_blame_range() became effectively a one-line function
which merely passes its arguments along to another function. This
indirection does not bring clarity to the code. Simplify by inlining
prepare_blame_range() into its lone caller.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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git-blame is slated to accept multiple -L ranges. git-log already
accepts multiple -L's but its implementation of range-set, which
organizes and normalizes -L ranges, is private. Publish the small
subset of range-set API which is needed for git-blame multiple -L
support.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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blame/log documentation describes -L option as:
-L<start>,<end>
-L:<regex>
<start> and <end> can take one of these forms:
* number
* /regex/
* +offset or -offset
* :regex
which is incorrect and confusing since :regex is not one of the valid
forms of <start> or <end>; in fact, it must be -L's lone argument.
Clarify by discussing :<regex> at the same indentation level as "<start>
and <end>...":
-L<start>,<end>
-L:<regex>
<start> and <end> can take one of these forms:
* number
* /regex/
* +offset or -offset
If :<regex> is given in place of <start> and <end> ...
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Standard practice in Git documentation is for each variation of an
option (such as: -p / --porcelain) to be placed on its own line in the
OPTIONS table. The -L option does not follow suit. It cuddles "-L
<start>,<end>:<file>" and "-L :<regex>:<file>", separated by a comma.
This is inconsistent and potentially confusing since the comma
separating them is typeset the same as the comma in "<start>,<end>". Fix
this by placing each variation on its own line.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Output from "git log --full-diff -- <pathspec>" looked strange,
because comparison was done with the previous ancestor that touched
the specified <pathspec>, causing the patches for paths outside the
pathspec to show more than the single commit has changed.
Tweak "git reflog -p" for the same reason using the same mechanism.
* tr/log-full-diff-keep-true-parents:
log: use true parents for diff when walking reflogs
log: use true parents for diff even when rewriting
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The reflog walking logic (git log -g) replaces the true parent list
with the preceding commit in the reflog. This results in bogus commit
diffs when combined with options such as -p; the diff is against the
reflog predecessor, not the parent of the commit.
Save the true parents on the side, extending the functions from the
previous commit. The diff logic picks them up and uses them to show
the correct diffs.
We do have to be somewhat careful about repeated calling of
save_parents(), since the reflog may list a commit more than once. We
now store (commit_list*)-1 to distinguish the "not saved yet" and
"root commit" cases. This lets us preserve an empty parent list even
if save_parents() is repeatedly called.
Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When using pathspec filtering in combination with diff-based log
output, parent simplification happens before the diff is computed.
The diff is therefore against the *simplified* parents.
This works okay, arguably by accident, in the normal case:
simplification reduces to one parent as long as the commit is TREESAME
to it. So the simplified parent of any given commit must have the
same tree contents on the filtered paths as its true (unfiltered)
parent.
However, --full-diff breaks this guarantee, and indeed gives pretty
spectacular results when comparing the output of
git log --graph --stat ...
git log --graph --full-diff --stat ...
(--graph internally kicks in parent simplification, much like
--parents).
To fix it, store a copy of the parent list before simplification (in a
slab) whenever --full-diff is in effect. Then use the stored parents
instead of the simplified ones in the commit display code paths. The
latter do not actually check for --full-diff to avoid duplicated code;
they just grab the original parents if save_parents() has not been
called for this revision walk.
For ordinary commits it should be obvious that this is the right thing
to do.
Merge commits are a bit subtle. Observe that with default
simplification, merge simplification is an all-or-nothing decision:
either the merge is TREESAME to one parent and disappears, or it is
different from all parents and the parent list remains intact.
Redundant parents are not pruned, so the existing code also shows them
as a merge.
So if we do show a merge commit, the parent list just consists of the
rewrite result on each parent. Running, e.g., --cc on this in
--full-diff mode is not very useful: if any commits were skipped, some
hunks will disagree with all sides of the merge (with one side,
because commits were skipped; with the others, because they didn't
have those changes in the first place). This triggers --cc showing
these hunks spuriously.
Therefore I believe that even for merge commits it is better to show
the diffs wrt. the original parents.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Rework the reverted change to `cat-file --batch-check`.
* jk/cat-file-batch-optim:
cat-file: only split on whitespace when %(rest) is used
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Commit c334b87b (cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace,
2013-07-11) taught `cat-file --batch-check` to split input lines on
the first whitespace, and stash everything after the first token
into the %(rest) output format element. It claimed:
Object names cannot contain spaces, so any input with
spaces would have resulted in a "missing" line.
But that is not correct. Refs, object sha1s, and various peeling
suffixes cannot contain spaces, but some object names can. In
particular:
1. Tree paths like "[<tree>]:path with whitespace"
2. Reflog specifications like "@{2 days ago}"
3. Commit searches like "rev^{/grep me}" or ":/grep me"
To remain backwards compatible, we cannot split on whitespace by
default, hence we will ship 1.8.4 with the commit reverted.
Resurrect its attempt but in a weaker form; only do the splitting
when "%(rest)" is used in the output format. Since that element did
not exist at all before c334b87, old scripts cannot be affected.
The existence of object names with spaces does mean that you
cannot reliably do:
echo ":path with space and other data" |
git cat-file --batch-check="%(objectname) %(rest)"
as it would split the path and feed only ":path" to get_sha1. But
that command is nonsensical. If you wanted to see "and other data"
in "%(rest)", git cannot possibly know where the filename ends and
the "rest" begins.
It might be more robust to have something like "-z" to separate the
input elements. But this patch is still a reasonable step before
having that. It makes the easy cases easy; people who do not care
about %(rest) do not have to consider it, and the %(rest) code
handles the spaces and newlines of "rev-list --objects" correctly.
Hard cases remain hard but possible (if you might get whitespace in
your input, you do not get to use %(rest) and must split and join
the output yourself using more flexible tools). And most
importantly, it does not preclude us from having different splitting
rules later if a "-z" (or similar) option is added. So we can make
the hard cases easier later, if we choose to.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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More fixes to the code to parse the "-L" option in "log" and "blame".
* es/blame-L-more:
blame: reject empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0
t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate acceptance of bogus -L,+0 and -L,-0
blame: reject empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0
t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate acceptance of bogus -LX,+0 and -LX,-0
log: fix -L bounds checking bug
t4211: retire soon-to-be unimplementable tests
t4211: log: demonstrate -L bounds checking bug
blame: fix -L bounds checking bug
t8001/t8002: blame: add empty file & partial-line tests
t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate -L bounds checking bug
t8001/t8002: blame: decompose overly-large test
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Empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame yet
they are accepted (in fact, both are interpreted as -L1,Y where Y is
end-of-file). Report them as invalid.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame yet
they are accepted. They should be errors. Demonstrate this shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame
yet they are accepted (in fact, both are interpreted as -LX,+2). Report
them as invalid.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame
yet they are accepted. They should be errors. Demonstrate this
shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When 12da1d1f added -L support to git-log, a broken bounds check was
copied from git-blame -L which incorrectly allows -LX to extend one line
past end of file without reporting an error. Instead, it generates an
empty range. Fix this bug.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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58960978 and 99780b0a added tests which demonstrated bugs (crashes) in
range-set and line-log when handed empty ranges specified via "log
-LX:file" where X is one greater than the last line of the file. After
these tests were added, it was realized that the ability to specify an
empty range is a loophole due to a bug in -L bounds checking. That bug
is slated to be fixed in a subsequent patch.
Unfortunately, the closure of this loophole makes it impossible to
continue checking range-set and line-log behavior with regard to empty
ranges since there is no other way to specify empty ranges via the
command-line. APIs of both facilities are private (file static) so
there likewise is no way to test their behaviors programmatically.
Consequently, retire these two tests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A bounds checking bug allows the X in -LX to extend one line past the
end of file. For example, given a file with 5 lines, -L6 is accepted as
valid. Demonstrate this problem.
While here, also add tests to check that the remaining cases of X and Y
in -LX,Y are handled correctly at and in the vicinity of end-of-file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since inception, -LX,Y has correctly reported an out-of-range error when
Y is beyond end of file, however, X was not checked, and an out-of-range
X would cause a crash. 92f9e273 (blame: prevent a segv when -L given
start > EOF; 2010-02-08) attempted to rectify this shortcoming but has
its own off-by-one error which allows X to extend one line past end of
file. For example, given a file with 5 lines:
git blame -L5 foo # OK, blames line 5
git blame -L6 foo # accepted, no error, no output, huh?
git blame -L7 foo # error "fatal: file foo has only 5 lines"
Fix this bug.
In order to avoid regressing "blame foo" when foo is an empty file, the
fix is slightly more complicated than changing '<' to '<='.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add boundary case tests, with and without -L, for empty file; file with
one partial line; file with one full line.
The empty file test without -L is of particular interest. Historically,
this case has been supported (empty blame output) and this test protects
against regression by a subsequent patch fixing an off-by-one bug which
incorrectly accepts -LX where X is one past end-of-file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A bounds checking bug allows the X in -LX to extend one line past the
end of file. For example, given a file with 5 lines, -L6 is accepted as
valid. Demonstrate this problem.
While here, also add tests to check that the remaining cases of X and Y
in -LX,Y are handled correctly at and in the vicinity of end-of-file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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