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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-clone.txt5
-rw-r--r--advice.c14
-rw-r--r--advice.h1
-rw-r--r--builtin/checkout.c16
-rw-r--r--builtin/clone.c307
-rwxr-xr-xt/t5500-fetch-pack.sh22
-rwxr-xr-xt/t5601-clone.sh40
-rwxr-xr-xt/t5706-clone-branch.sh8
8 files changed, 254 insertions, 159 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index 0931a3e392..6e22522c4f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -147,8 +147,9 @@ objects from the source repository into a pack in the cloned repository.
-b <name>::
Instead of pointing the newly created HEAD to the branch pointed
to by the cloned repository's HEAD, point to `<name>` branch
- instead. In a non-bare repository, this is the branch that will
- be checked out.
+ instead. `--branch` can also take tags and treat them like
+ detached HEAD. In a non-bare repository, this is the branch
+ that will be checked out.
--upload-pack <upload-pack>::
-u <upload-pack>::
diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index 65a07859f2..01130e54e7 100644
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -73,3 +73,17 @@ void NORETURN die_resolve_conflict(const char *me)
error_resolve_conflict(me);
die("Exiting because of an unresolved conflict.");
}
+
+void detach_advice(const char *new_name)
+{
+ const char fmt[] =
+ "Note: checking out '%s'.\n\n"
+ "You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental\n"
+ "changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this\n"
+ "state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.\n\n"
+ "If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may\n"
+ "do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n\n"
+ " git checkout -b new_branch_name\n\n";
+
+ fprintf(stderr, fmt, new_name);
+}
diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index e5d0af782b..7bda45b83e 100644
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -14,5 +14,6 @@ int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value);
void advise(const char *advice, ...);
int error_resolve_conflict(const char *me);
extern void NORETURN die_resolve_conflict(const char *me);
+void detach_advice(const char *new_name);
#endif /* ADVICE_H */
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index f1984d9933..5bf96ba4d4 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -514,20 +514,6 @@ static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new)
strbuf_release(&sb);
}
-static void detach_advice(const char *old_path, const char *new_name)
-{
- const char fmt[] =
- "Note: checking out '%s'.\n\n"
- "You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental\n"
- "changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this\n"
- "state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.\n\n"
- "If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may\n"
- "do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n\n"
- " git checkout -b new_branch_name\n\n";
-
- fprintf(stderr, fmt, new_name);
-}
-
static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
struct branch_info *old,
struct branch_info *new)
@@ -575,7 +561,7 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
if (!opts->quiet) {
if (old->path && advice_detached_head)
- detach_advice(old->path, new->name);
+ detach_advice(new->name);
describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new->commit);
}
} else if (new->path) { /* Switch branches. */
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index 9084febb14..c62d4b5737 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ static int option_verbosity;
static int option_progress;
static struct string_list option_config;
static struct string_list option_reference;
-static const char *src_ref_prefix = "refs/heads/";
static int opt_parse_reference(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
@@ -364,13 +363,8 @@ static void copy_or_link_directory(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dest,
closedir(dir);
}
-static const struct ref *clone_local(const char *src_repo,
- const char *dest_repo)
+static void clone_local(const char *src_repo, const char *dest_repo)
{
- const struct ref *ret;
- struct remote *remote;
- struct transport *transport;
-
if (option_shared) {
struct strbuf alt = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addf(&alt, "%s/objects", src_repo);
@@ -386,13 +380,8 @@ static const struct ref *clone_local(const char *src_repo,
strbuf_release(&dest);
}
- remote = remote_get(src_repo);
- transport = transport_get(remote, src_repo);
- ret = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
- transport_disconnect(transport);
if (0 <= option_verbosity)
printf(_("done.\n"));
- return ret;
}
static const char *junk_work_tree;
@@ -423,6 +412,26 @@ static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
raise(signo);
}
+static struct ref *find_remote_branch(const struct ref *refs, const char *branch)
+{
+ struct ref *ref;
+ struct strbuf head = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/heads/");
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
+ ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&head);
+
+ if (ref)
+ return ref;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/tags/");
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
+ ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&head);
+
+ return ref;
+}
+
static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
struct refspec *refspec)
{
@@ -435,19 +444,18 @@ static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
if (!option_branch)
remote_head = guess_remote_head(head, refs, 0);
- else {
- struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
- strbuf_addstr(&sb, src_ref_prefix);
- strbuf_addstr(&sb, option_branch);
- remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, sb.buf);
- strbuf_release(&sb);
- }
+ else
+ remote_head = find_remote_branch(refs, option_branch);
if (!remote_head && option_branch)
warning(_("Could not find remote branch %s to clone."),
option_branch);
- else
+ else {
get_fetch_map(remote_head, refspec, &tail, 0);
+
+ /* if --branch=tag, pull the requested tag explicitly */
+ get_fetch_map(remote_head, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+ }
} else
get_fetch_map(refs, refspec, &tail, 0);
@@ -485,6 +493,116 @@ static void write_followtags(const struct ref *refs, const char *msg)
}
}
+static void update_remote_refs(const struct ref *refs,
+ const struct ref *mapped_refs,
+ const struct ref *remote_head_points_at,
+ const char *branch_top,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ if (refs) {
+ clear_extra_refs();
+ write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
+ if (option_single_branch)
+ write_followtags(refs, msg);
+ }
+
+ if (remote_head_points_at && !option_bare) {
+ struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, branch_top);
+ strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, "HEAD");
+ create_symref(head_ref.buf,
+ remote_head_points_at->peer_ref->name,
+ msg);
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ if (our && !prefixcmp(our->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ /* Local default branch link */
+ create_symref("HEAD", our->name, NULL);
+ if (!option_bare) {
+ const char *head = skip_prefix(our->name, "refs/heads/");
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", our->old_sha1, NULL, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
+ install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin, our->name);
+ }
+ } else if (our) {
+ struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(our->old_sha1);
+ /* --branch specifies a non-branch (i.e. tags), detach HEAD */
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", c->object.sha1,
+ NULL, REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
+ } else if (remote) {
+ /*
+ * We know remote HEAD points to a non-branch, or
+ * HEAD points to a branch but we don't know which one.
+ * Detach HEAD in all these cases.
+ */
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", remote->old_sha1,
+ NULL, REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
+ }
+}
+
+static int checkout(void)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *head;
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct tree_desc t;
+ int err = 0, fd;
+
+ if (option_no_checkout)
+ return 0;
+
+ head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", sha1, 1, NULL);
+ if (!head) {
+ warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
+ "unable to checkout.\n"));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
+ if (advice_detached_head)
+ detach_advice(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ } else {
+ if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
+ die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
+ }
+ free(head);
+
+ /* We need to be in the new work tree for the checkout */
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+ fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
+ opts.update = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ opts.verbose_update = (option_verbosity > 0);
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+ parse_tree(tree);
+ init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts);
+
+ if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+ commit_locked_index(lock_file))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ err |= run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
+
+ if (!err && option_recursive)
+ err = run_command_v_opt(argv_submodule, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
{
return git_config_set_multivar(key, value ? value : "true", "^$", 0);
@@ -512,10 +630,13 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
const struct ref *remote_head_points_at;
const struct ref *our_head_points_at;
struct ref *mapped_refs;
+ const struct ref *ref;
struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT, value = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf branch_top = STRBUF_INIT, reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
struct transport *transport = NULL;
- int err = 0;
+ const char *src_ref_prefix = "refs/heads/";
+ struct remote *remote;
+ int err = 0, complete_refs_before_fetch = 1;
struct refspec *refspec;
const char *fetch_pattern;
@@ -669,13 +790,10 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
strbuf_reset(&value);
- if (is_local) {
- refs = clone_local(path, git_dir);
- mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
- } else {
- struct remote *remote = remote_get(option_origin);
- transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
+ remote = remote_get(option_origin);
+ transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
+ if (!is_local) {
if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
@@ -692,39 +810,42 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (option_upload_pack)
transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
option_upload_pack);
-
- refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
- if (refs) {
- mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
- transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
- }
}
- if (refs) {
- clear_extra_refs();
+ refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+ mapped_refs = refs ? wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec) : NULL;
- write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
- if (option_single_branch)
- write_followtags(refs, reflog_msg.buf);
+ /*
+ * transport_get_remote_refs() may return refs with null sha-1
+ * in mapped_refs (see struct transport->get_refs_list
+ * comment). In that case we need fetch it early because
+ * remote_head code below relies on it.
+ *
+ * for normal clones, transport_get_remote_refs() should
+ * return reliable ref set, we can delay cloning until after
+ * remote HEAD check.
+ */
+ for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
+ if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
+ complete_refs_before_fetch = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_local && !complete_refs_before_fetch && refs)
+ transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
+ if (refs) {
remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD");
remote_head_points_at =
guess_remote_head(remote_head, mapped_refs, 0);
if (option_branch) {
- struct strbuf head = STRBUF_INIT;
- strbuf_addstr(&head, src_ref_prefix);
- strbuf_addstr(&head, option_branch);
our_head_points_at =
- find_ref_by_name(mapped_refs, head.buf);
- strbuf_release(&head);
-
- if (!our_head_points_at) {
- warning(_("Remote branch %s not found in "
- "upstream %s, using HEAD instead"),
- option_branch, option_origin);
- our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
- }
+ find_remote_branch(mapped_refs, option_branch);
+
+ if (!our_head_points_at)
+ die(_("Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"),
+ option_branch, option_origin);
}
else
our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
@@ -740,84 +861,20 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
"refs/heads/master");
}
- if (remote_head_points_at && !option_bare) {
- struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
- strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, branch_top.buf);
- strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, "HEAD");
- create_symref(head_ref.buf,
- remote_head_points_at->peer_ref->name,
- reflog_msg.buf);
- }
+ if (is_local)
+ clone_local(path, git_dir);
+ else if (refs && complete_refs_before_fetch)
+ transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
- if (our_head_points_at) {
- /* Local default branch link */
- create_symref("HEAD", our_head_points_at->name, NULL);
- if (!option_bare) {
- const char *head = skip_prefix(our_head_points_at->name,
- "refs/heads/");
- update_ref(reflog_msg.buf, "HEAD",
- our_head_points_at->old_sha1,
- NULL, 0, DIE_ON_ERR);
- install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin,
- our_head_points_at->name);
- }
- } else if (remote_head) {
- /* Source had detached HEAD pointing somewhere. */
- if (!option_bare) {
- update_ref(reflog_msg.buf, "HEAD",
- remote_head->old_sha1,
- NULL, REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR);
- our_head_points_at = remote_head;
- }
- } else {
- /* Nothing to checkout out */
- if (!option_no_checkout)
- warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
- "unable to checkout.\n"));
- option_no_checkout = 1;
- }
+ update_remote_refs(refs, mapped_refs, remote_head_points_at,
+ branch_top.buf, reflog_msg.buf);
- if (transport) {
- transport_unlock_pack(transport);
- transport_disconnect(transport);
- }
+ update_head(our_head_points_at, remote_head, reflog_msg.buf);
- if (!option_no_checkout) {
- struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
- struct unpack_trees_options opts;
- struct tree *tree;
- struct tree_desc t;
- int fd;
-
- /* We need to be in the new work tree for the checkout */
- setup_work_tree();
-
- fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
-
- memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
- opts.update = 1;
- opts.merge = 1;
- opts.fn = oneway_merge;
- opts.verbose_update = (option_verbosity > 0);
- opts.src_index = &the_index;
- opts.dst_index = &the_index;
-
- tree = parse_tree_indirect(our_head_points_at->old_sha1);
- parse_tree(tree);
- init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
- unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts);
-
- if (write_cache(fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
- commit_locked_index(lock_file))
- die(_("unable to write new index file"));
-
- err |= run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
- sha1_to_hex(our_head_points_at->old_sha1), "1",
- NULL);
-
- if (!err && option_recursive)
- err = run_command_v_opt(argv_submodule, RUN_GIT_CMD);
- }
+ transport_unlock_pack(transport);
+ transport_disconnect(transport);
+
+ err = checkout();
strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
strbuf_release(&branch_top);
diff --git a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
index 7e85c71ad1..ce51692bb2 100755
--- a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
@@ -282,13 +282,6 @@ test_expect_success 'clone shallow object count' '
test_cmp count3.expected count3.actual
'
-test_expect_success 'clone shallow with nonexistent --branch' '
- git clone --depth 1 --branch Z "file://$(pwd)/." shallow4 &&
- GIT_DIR=shallow4/.git git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
- git rev-parse HEAD >expected &&
- test_cmp expected actual
-'
-
test_expect_success 'clone shallow with detached HEAD' '
git checkout HEAD^ &&
git clone --depth 1 "file://$(pwd)/." shallow5 &&
@@ -318,4 +311,19 @@ EOF
test_cmp count6.expected count6.actual
'
+test_expect_success 'shallow cloning single tag' '
+ git clone --depth 1 --branch=TAGB1 "file://$(pwd)/." shallow7 &&
+ cat >taglist.expected <<\EOF &&
+TAGB1
+TAGB2
+EOF
+ GIT_DIR=shallow7/.git git tag -l >taglist.actual &&
+ test_cmp taglist.expected taglist.actual &&
+
+ echo "in-pack: 7" > count7.expected &&
+ GIT_DIR=shallow7/.git git count-objects -v |
+ grep "^in-pack" > count7.actual &&
+ test_cmp count7.expected count7.actual
+'
+
test_done
diff --git a/t/t5601-clone.sh b/t/t5601-clone.sh
index 87ee01662c..67869b4813 100755
--- a/t/t5601-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t5601-clone.sh
@@ -9,10 +9,13 @@ test_expect_success setup '
rm -fr .git &&
test_create_repo src &&
(
- cd src
- >file
- git add file
- git commit -m initial
+ cd src &&
+ >file &&
+ git add file &&
+ git commit -m initial &&
+ echo 1 >file &&
+ git add file &&
+ git commit -m updated
)
'
@@ -88,6 +91,26 @@ test_expect_success 'clone --mirror' '
'
+test_expect_success 'clone --mirror with detached HEAD' '
+
+ ( cd src && git checkout HEAD^ && git rev-parse HEAD >../expected ) &&
+ git clone --mirror src mirror.detached &&
+ ( cd src && git checkout - ) &&
+ GIT_DIR=mirror.detached git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+ test_cmp expected actual
+
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone --bare with detached HEAD' '
+
+ ( cd src && git checkout HEAD^ && git rev-parse HEAD >../expected ) &&
+ git clone --bare src bare.detached &&
+ ( cd src && git checkout - ) &&
+ GIT_DIR=bare.detached git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+ test_cmp expected actual
+
+'
+
test_expect_success 'clone --bare names the local repository <name>.git' '
git clone --bare src &&
@@ -248,4 +271,13 @@ test_expect_success 'clone from original with relative alternate' '
grep /src/\\.git/objects target-10/objects/info/alternates
'
+test_expect_success 'clone checking out a tag' '
+ git clone --branch=some-tag src dst.tag &&
+ GIT_DIR=src/.git git rev-parse some-tag >expected &&
+ test_cmp expected dst.tag/.git/HEAD &&
+ GIT_DIR=dst.tag/.git git config remote.origin.fetch >fetch.actual &&
+ echo "+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" >fetch.expected &&
+ test_cmp fetch.expected fetch.actual
+'
+
test_done
diff --git a/t/t5706-clone-branch.sh b/t/t5706-clone-branch.sh
index f3f9a76056..56be67e07e 100755
--- a/t/t5706-clone-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t5706-clone-branch.sh
@@ -57,12 +57,8 @@ test_expect_success 'clone -b does not munge remotes/origin/HEAD' '
)
'
-test_expect_success 'clone -b with bogus branch chooses HEAD' '
- git clone -b bogus parent clone-bogus &&
- (cd clone-bogus &&
- check_HEAD master &&
- check_file one
- )
+test_expect_success 'clone -b with bogus branch' '
+ test_must_fail git clone -b bogus parent clone-bogus
'
test_done