hex: make wraparound of the index into ring-buffer explicitrs/ring-buffer-wraparound

Overflow is defined for unsigned integers, but not for signed ones.

We could make the ring-buffer index in sha1_to_hex() and
get_pathname() unsigned to be on the safe side to resolve this, but
let's make it explicit that we are wrapping around at whatever the
number of elements the ring-buffer has.  The compiler is smart enough
to turn modulus into bitmask for these codepaths that use
ring-buffers of a size that is a power of 2.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/hex.c b/hex.c
index ab2610e498..845b01a874 100644
--- a/hex.c
+++ b/hex.c
@@ -78,7 +78,8 @@ char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	static int bufno;
 	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
-	return sha1_to_hex_r(hexbuffer[3 & ++bufno], sha1);
+	bufno = (bufno + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(hexbuffer);
+	return sha1_to_hex_r(hexbuffer[bufno], sha1);
 }
 
 char *oid_to_hex(const struct object_id *oid)