Add a new merge strategy by Fredrik Kuivinen.

I really wanted to try this out, instead of asking for an adjustment
to the 'git merge' driver and waiting.  For now the new strategy is
called 'fredrik' and not in the list of default strategies to be tried.

The script wants Python 2.4 so this commit also adjusts Debian and RPM
build procecure files.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

1 files changed, 268 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gitMergeCommon.py b/gitMergeCommon.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dfa49ff7ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gitMergeCommon.py
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+import sys, re, os, traceback
+from sets import Set
+
+if sys.version_info[0] < 2 or \
+       (sys.version_info[0] == 2 and sys.version_info[1] < 4):
+    print 'Python version 2.4 required, found', \
+          str(sys.version_info[0])+'.'+str(sys.version_info[1])+'.'+ \
+          str(sys.version_info[2])
+    sys.exit(1)
+
+import subprocess
+
+# Debugging machinery
+# -------------------
+
+DEBUG = 0
+functionsToDebug = Set()
+
+def addDebug(func):
+    if type(func) == str:
+        functionsToDebug.add(func)
+    else:
+        functionsToDebug.add(func.func_name)
+
+def debug(*args):
+    if DEBUG:
+        funcName = traceback.extract_stack()[-2][2]
+        if funcName in functionsToDebug:
+            printList(args)
+
+def printList(list):
+    for x in list:
+        sys.stdout.write(str(x))
+        sys.stdout.write(' ')
+    sys.stdout.write('\n')
+
+# Program execution
+# -----------------
+
+class ProgramError(Exception):
+    def __init__(self, progStr, error):
+        self.progStr = progStr
+        self.error = error
+
+addDebug('runProgram')
+def runProgram(prog, input=None, returnCode=False, env=None, pipeOutput=True):
+    debug('runProgram prog:', str(prog), 'input:', str(input))
+    if type(prog) is str:
+        progStr = prog
+    else:
+        progStr = ' '.join(prog)
+    
+    try:
+        if pipeOutput:
+            stderr = subprocess.STDOUT
+            stdout = subprocess.PIPE
+        else:
+            stderr = None
+            stdout = None
+        pop = subprocess.Popen(prog,
+                               shell = type(prog) is str,
+                               stderr=stderr,
+                               stdout=stdout,
+                               stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+                               env=env)
+    except OSError, e:
+        debug('strerror:', e.strerror)
+        raise ProgramError(progStr, e.strerror)
+
+    if input != None:
+        pop.stdin.write(input)
+    pop.stdin.close()
+
+    if pipeOutput:
+        out = pop.stdout.read()
+    else:
+        out = ''
+
+    code = pop.wait()
+    if returnCode:
+        ret = [out, code]
+    else:
+        ret = out
+    if code != 0 and not returnCode:
+        debug('error output:', out)
+        debug('prog:', prog)
+        raise ProgramError(progStr, out)
+#    debug('output:', out.replace('\0', '\n'))
+    return ret
+
+# Code for computing common ancestors
+# -----------------------------------
+
+currentId = 0
+def getUniqueId():
+    global currentId
+    currentId += 1
+    return currentId
+
+# The 'virtual' commit objects have SHAs which are integers
+shaRE = re.compile('^[0-9a-f]{40}$')
+def isSha(obj):
+    return (type(obj) is str and bool(shaRE.match(obj))) or \
+           (type(obj) is int and obj >= 1)
+
+class Commit:
+    def __init__(self, sha, parents, tree=None):
+        self.parents = parents
+        self.firstLineMsg = None
+        self.children = []
+
+        if tree:
+            tree = tree.rstrip()
+            assert(isSha(tree))
+        self._tree = tree
+
+        if not sha:
+            self.sha = getUniqueId()
+            self.virtual = True
+            self.firstLineMsg = 'virtual commit'
+            assert(isSha(tree))
+        else:
+            self.virtual = False
+            self.sha = sha.rstrip()
+        assert(isSha(self.sha))
+
+    def tree(self):
+        self.getInfo()
+        assert(self._tree != None)
+        return self._tree
+
+    def shortInfo(self):
+        self.getInfo()
+        return str(self.sha) + ' ' + self.firstLineMsg
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.shortInfo()
+
+    def getInfo(self):
+        if self.virtual or self.firstLineMsg != None:
+            return
+        else:
+            info = runProgram(['git-cat-file', 'commit', self.sha])
+            info = info.split('\n')
+            msg = False
+            for l in info:
+                if msg:
+                    self.firstLineMsg = l
+                    break
+                else:
+                    if l.startswith('tree'):
+                        self._tree = l[5:].rstrip()
+                    elif l == '':
+                        msg = True
+
+class Graph:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.commits = []
+        self.shaMap = {}
+
+    def addNode(self, node):
+        assert(isinstance(node, Commit))
+        self.shaMap[node.sha] = node
+        self.commits.append(node)
+        for p in node.parents:
+            p.children.append(node)
+        return node
+
+    def reachableNodes(self, n1, n2):
+        res = {}
+        def traverse(n):
+            res[n] = True
+            for p in n.parents:
+                traverse(p)
+
+        traverse(n1)
+        traverse(n2)
+        return res
+
+    def fixParents(self, node):
+        for x in range(0, len(node.parents)):
+            node.parents[x] = self.shaMap[node.parents[x]]
+
+# addDebug('buildGraph')
+def buildGraph(heads):
+    debug('buildGraph heads:', heads)
+    for h in heads:
+        assert(isSha(h))
+
+    g = Graph()
+
+    out = runProgram(['git-rev-list', '--parents'] + heads)
+    for l in out.split('\n'):
+        if l == '':
+            continue
+        shas = l.split(' ')
+
+        # This is a hack, we temporarily use the 'parents' attribute
+        # to contain a list of SHA1:s. They are later replaced by proper
+        # Commit objects.
+        c = Commit(shas[0], shas[1:])
+
+        g.commits.append(c)
+        g.shaMap[c.sha] = c
+
+    for c in g.commits:
+        g.fixParents(c)
+
+    for c in g.commits:
+        for p in c.parents:
+            p.children.append(c)
+    return g
+
+# Write the empty tree to the object database and return its SHA1
+def writeEmptyTree():
+    tmpIndex = os.environ['GIT_DIR'] + '/merge-tmp-index'
+    def delTmpIndex():
+        try:
+            os.unlink(tmpIndex)
+        except OSError:
+            pass
+    delTmpIndex()
+    newEnv = os.environ.copy()
+    newEnv['GIT_INDEX_FILE'] = tmpIndex
+    res = runProgram(['git-write-tree'], env=newEnv).rstrip()
+    delTmpIndex()
+    return res
+
+def addCommonRoot(graph):
+    roots = []
+    for c in graph.commits:
+        if len(c.parents) == 0:
+            roots.append(c)
+
+    superRoot = Commit(sha=None, parents=[], tree=writeEmptyTree())
+    graph.addNode(superRoot)
+    for r in roots:
+        r.parents = [superRoot]
+    superRoot.children = roots
+    return superRoot
+
+def getCommonAncestors(graph, commit1, commit2):
+    '''Find the common ancestors for commit1 and commit2'''
+    assert(isinstance(commit1, Commit) and isinstance(commit2, Commit))
+
+    def traverse(start, set):
+        stack = [start]
+        while len(stack) > 0:
+            el = stack.pop()
+            set.add(el)
+            for p in el.parents:
+                if p not in set:
+                    stack.append(p)
+    h1Set = Set()
+    h2Set = Set()
+    traverse(commit1, h1Set)
+    traverse(commit2, h2Set)
+    shared = h1Set.intersection(h2Set)
+
+    if len(shared) == 0:
+        shared = [addCommonRoot(graph)]
+        
+    res = Set()
+
+    for s in shared:
+        if len([c for c in s.children if c in shared]) == 0:
+            res.add(s)
+    return list(res)