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authorGerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>2007-10-30 14:24:27 +0000
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2007-10-30 21:36:29 -0700
commitfee9832a8dea5d9c98c5c3a4797615d52814df16 (patch)
tree7586dd96654bc0dc00218fb7a988f247f6eb3371 /contrib
parent09149c7809a37a52b38d8d7a0621e2fb8943d8fe (diff)
downloadgit-fee9832a8dea5d9c98c5c3a4797615d52814df16.tar.gz
No longer install git-svnimport, move to contrib/examples
This has been proposed for a few times without much reaction from the list. Actually remove it to see who screams. Signed-off-by: Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib')
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/completion/git-completion.bash1
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl976
-rw-r--r--contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt179
3 files changed, 1155 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
index e760930740..599b2fc571 100755
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
@@ -346,7 +346,6 @@ __git_commands ()
ssh-*) : transport;;
stripspace) : plumbing;;
svn) : import export;;
- svnimport) : import;;
symbolic-ref) : plumbing;;
tar-tree) : deprecated;;
unpack-file) : plumbing;;
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..ea8c1b2f60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl
@@ -0,0 +1,976 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+
+# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
+# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
+#
+# The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes.
+#
+# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection.
+#
+# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
+# You can change that with the '-o' option.
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Getopt::Std;
+use File::Copy;
+use File::Spec;
+use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
+use File::Path qw(mkpath);
+use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
+use Time::Local;
+use IO::Pipe;
+use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
+use IPC::Open2;
+use SVN::Core;
+use SVN::Ra;
+
+die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1";
+
+$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
+$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
+
+our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T,
+ $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_A,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D,$opt_S,$opt_F,
+ $opt_P,$opt_R);
+
+sub usage() {
+ print STDERR <<END;
+Usage: ${\basename $0} # fetch/update GIT from SVN
+ [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev] [-R repack_each_revs]
+ [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname]
+ [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg]
+ [-m] [-M regex] [-A author_file] [-S] [-F] [-P project_name] [SVN_URL]
+END
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+getopts("A:b:C:dDFhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:SP:R:uv") or usage();
+usage if $opt_h;
+
+my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags";
+my $trunk_name = defined $opt_T ? $opt_T : "trunk";
+my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches";
+my $project_name = $opt_P || "";
+$project_name = "/" . $project_name if ($project_name);
+my $repack_after = $opt_R || 1000;
+my $root_pool = SVN::Pool->new_default;
+
+@ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage();
+
+$opt_o ||= "origin";
+$opt_s ||= 1;
+my $git_tree = $opt_C;
+$git_tree ||= ".";
+
+my $svn_url = $ARGV[0];
+my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1];
+
+our @mergerx = ();
+if ($opt_m) {
+ my $branch_esc = quotemeta ($branch_name);
+ my $trunk_esc = quotemeta ($trunk_name);
+ @mergerx =
+ (
+ qr!\b(?:merg(?:ed?|ing))\b.*?\b((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
+ qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
+ qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+(?:the )?([\w\.\-]+)[-\s]branch\b!i
+ );
+}
+if ($opt_M) {
+ unshift (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/);
+}
+
+# Absolutize filename now, since we will have chdir'ed by the time we
+# get around to opening it.
+$opt_A = File::Spec->rel2abs($opt_A) if $opt_A;
+
+our %users = ();
+our $users_file = undef;
+sub read_users($) {
+ $users_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(@_);
+ die "Cannot open $users_file\n" unless -f $users_file;
+ open(my $authors,$users_file);
+ while(<$authors>) {
+ chomp;
+ next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
+ (my $user,my $name,my $email) = ($1,$2,$3);
+ $users{$user} = [$name,$email];
+ }
+ close($authors);
+}
+
+select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
+
+
+package SVNconn;
+# Basic SVN connection.
+# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
+
+use File::Spec;
+use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
+use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
+use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET);
+
+sub new {
+ my($what,$repo) = @_;
+ $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
+
+ my $self = {};
+ $self->{'buffer'} = "";
+ bless($self,$what);
+
+ $repo =~ s#/+$##;
+ $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
+ $self->conn();
+
+ return $self;
+}
+
+sub conn {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
+ my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider,
+ SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider,
+ SVN::Client::get_username_provider]);
+ my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth, pool => $root_pool);
+ die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s;
+ $self->{'svn'} = $s;
+ $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
+ $self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum();
+}
+
+sub file {
+ my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
+
+ my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
+ DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
+
+ print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
+ my (undef, $properties);
+ $path =~ s#^/*##;
+ my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
+ eval { (undef, $properties)
+ = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh); };
+ if($@) {
+ return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/;
+ die $@;
+ }
+ my $mode;
+ if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) {
+ $mode = '100755';
+ } elsif (exists $properties->{'svn:special'}) {
+ my ($special_content, $filesize);
+ $filesize = tell $fh;
+ seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
+ read $fh, $special_content, $filesize;
+ if ($special_content =~ s/^link //) {
+ $mode = '120000';
+ seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
+ truncate $fh, 0;
+ print $fh $special_content;
+ } else {
+ die "unexpected svn:special file encountered";
+ }
+ } else {
+ $mode = '100644';
+ }
+ close ($fh);
+
+ return ($name, $mode);
+}
+
+sub ignore {
+ my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
+
+ print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
+ $path =~ s#^/*##;
+ my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
+ my (undef,undef,$properties)
+ = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
+ if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) {
+ my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
+ DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(),
+ UNLINK => 1);
+ print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'};
+ close($fh);
+ return $name;
+ } else {
+ return undef;
+ }
+}
+
+sub dir_list {
+ my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
+ $path =~ s#^/*##;
+ my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
+ my ($dirents,undef,$properties)
+ = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
+ return $dirents;
+}
+
+package main;
+use URI;
+
+our $svn = $svn_url;
+$svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir;
+my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn);
+$svn = SVNconn->new($svn);
+
+my $lwp_ua;
+if($opt_d or $opt_D) {
+ $svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical;
+ if($opt_D) {
+ $svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#;
+ } else {
+ $svn_dir = "";
+ }
+ if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") {
+ use LWP::UserAgent;
+ $lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []);
+ } else {
+ print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n";
+ $opt_d=0;
+ }
+}
+
+sub pdate($) {
+ my($d) = @_;
+ $d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)#
+ or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
+ my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
+ return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
+}
+
+sub getwd() {
+ my $pwd = `pwd`;
+ chomp $pwd;
+ return $pwd;
+}
+
+
+sub get_headref($$) {
+ my $name = shift;
+ my $git_dir = shift;
+ my $sha;
+
+ if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) {
+ chomp($sha = <C>);
+ close(C);
+ length($sha) == 40
+ or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n";
+ }
+ return $sha;
+}
+
+
+-d $git_tree
+ or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
+ or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
+chdir($git_tree);
+
+my $orig_branch = "";
+my $forward_master = 0;
+my %branches;
+
+my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
+$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
+$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
+my $orig_git_index;
+$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
+my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
+ DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
+close ($git_ih);
+$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
+my $maxnum = 0;
+my $last_rev = "";
+my $last_branch;
+my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1;
+unless(-d $git_dir) {
+ system("git-init");
+ die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
+ system("git-read-tree");
+ die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
+
+ $last_branch = $opt_o;
+ $orig_branch = "";
+} else {
+ -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
+ or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
+ "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
+ "or import to a new repository.\n";
+
+ -f "$git_dir/svn2git"
+ or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n".
+ "You need that file for incremental imports.\n";
+ open(F, "git-symbolic-ref HEAD |") or
+ die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n";
+ chomp ($last_branch = <F>);
+ $last_branch = basename($last_branch);
+ close(F);
+ unless($last_branch) {
+ warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
+ $last_branch = "master";
+ }
+ $orig_branch = $last_branch;
+ $last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir);
+ if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") {
+ die <<EOM;
+SVN2GIT_HEAD exists.
+Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD.
+You may need to run
+
+ git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD
+EOM
+ }
+ system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
+
+ $forward_master =
+ $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
+ system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master",
+ "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
+
+ # populate index
+ system('git-read-tree', $last_rev);
+ die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
+
+ # Get the last import timestamps
+ open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git";
+ while(<$B>) {
+ chomp;
+ my($num,$branch,$ref) = split;
+ $branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref;
+ $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref;
+ $current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num;
+ }
+ close($B);
+}
+-d $git_dir
+ or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
+
+my $default_authors = "$git_dir/svn-authors";
+if ($opt_A) {
+ read_users($opt_A);
+ copy($opt_A,$default_authors) or die "Copy failed: $!";
+} else {
+ read_users($default_authors) if -f $default_authors;
+}
+
+open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git";
+
+sub node_kind($$) {
+ my ($svnpath, $revision) = @_;
+ $svnpath =~ s#^/*##;
+ my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
+ my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path($svnpath,$revision);
+ return $kind;
+}
+
+sub get_file($$$) {
+ my($svnpath,$rev,$path) = @_;
+
+ # now get it
+ my ($name,$mode);
+ if($opt_d) {
+ my($req,$res);
+
+ # /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py
+ my $url=$svn_url->clone();
+ $url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath");
+ print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v;
+ $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url);
+ $res = $lwp_ua->request($req);
+ if ($res->is_success) {
+ my $fh;
+ ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
+ DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
+ print $fh $res->content;
+ close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n";
+ } else {
+ return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory?
+ die $res->status_line." at $url\n";
+ }
+ $mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request?
+ } else {
+ ($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev);
+ return undef unless defined $name;
+ }
+
+ my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
+ die $! unless defined $pid;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
+ or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
+ }
+ my $sha = <$F>;
+ chomp $sha;
+ close $F;
+ unlink $name;
+ return [$mode, $sha, $path];
+}
+
+sub get_ignore($$$$$) {
+ my($new,$old,$rev,$path,$svnpath) = @_;
+
+ return unless $opt_I;
+ my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev);
+ if ($path eq '/') {
+ $path = $opt_I;
+ } else {
+ $path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I);
+ }
+ if (defined $name) {
+ my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
+ die $! unless defined $pid;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
+ or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
+ }
+ my $sha = <$F>;
+ chomp $sha;
+ close $F;
+ unlink $name;
+ push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]);
+ } elsif (defined $old) {
+ push(@$old,$path);
+ }
+}
+
+sub project_path($$)
+{
+ my ($path, $project) = @_;
+
+ $path = "/".$path unless ($path =~ m#^\/#) ;
+ return $1 if ($path =~ m#^$project\/(.*)$#);
+
+ $path =~ s#\.#\\\.#g;
+ $path =~ s#\+#\\\+#g;
+ return "/" if ($project =~ m#^$path.*$#);
+
+ return undef;
+}
+
+sub split_path($$) {
+ my($rev,$path) = @_;
+ my $branch;
+
+ if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
+ $branch = "/$1";
+ } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) {
+ $branch = "/";
+ } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
+ $branch = $1;
+ } else {
+ my %no_error = (
+ "/" => 1,
+ "/$tag_name" => 1,
+ "/$branch_name" => 1
+ );
+ print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path});
+ return ()
+ }
+ if ($path eq "") {
+ $path = "/";
+ } elsif ($project_name) {
+ $path = project_path($path, $project_name);
+ }
+ return ($branch,$path);
+}
+
+sub branch_rev($$) {
+
+ my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_;
+
+ my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch};
+ my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches;
+ my $therev;
+ foreach my $arev(@revs) {
+ next if ($arev eq 'LAST');
+ if ($arev <= $uptorev) {
+ $therev = $arev;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ return $therev;
+}
+
+sub expand_svndir($$$);
+
+sub expand_svndir($$$)
+{
+ my ($svnpath, $rev, $path) = @_;
+ my @list;
+ get_ignore(\@list, undef, $rev, $path, $svnpath);
+ my $dirents = $svn->dir_list($svnpath, $rev);
+ foreach my $p(keys %$dirents) {
+ my $kind = node_kind($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev);
+ if ($kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
+ my $f = get_file($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p);
+ push(@list, $f) if $f;
+ } elsif ($kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
+ push(@list,
+ expand_svndir($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p));
+ }
+ }
+ return @list;
+}
+
+sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) {
+ # Somebody copied a whole subdirectory.
+ # We need to find the index entries from the old version which the
+ # SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place.
+
+ my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_;
+
+ my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath);
+ unless(defined $srcbranch && defined $srcpath) {
+ print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev.\n".
+ "Will try to copy from original SVN location...\n"
+ if $opt_v;
+ push (@$new, expand_svndir($oldpath, $rev, $path));
+ return;
+ }
+ my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev);
+ my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev};
+ unless($gitrev) {
+ print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) {
+ push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'});
+ }
+ print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v;
+ if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
+ $srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#;
+ }
+
+ my $pid = open my $f,'-|';
+ die $! unless defined $pid;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec("git-ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath)
+ or die $!;
+ }
+ local $/ = "\0";
+ while(<$f>) {
+ chomp;
+ my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2);
+ my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m);
+ next if $type ne "blob";
+ if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
+ $p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1);
+ } else {
+ $p = $path;
+ }
+ push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]);
+ }
+ close($f) or
+ print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
+}
+
+sub commit {
+ my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
+ my($committer_name,$committer_email,$dest);
+ my($author_name,$author_email);
+ my(@old,@new,@parents);
+
+ if (not defined $author or $author eq "") {
+ $committer_name = $committer_email = "unknown";
+ } elsif (defined $users_file) {
+ die "User $author is not listed in $users_file\n"
+ unless exists $users{$author};
+ ($committer_name,$committer_email) = @{$users{$author}};
+ } elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) {
+ ($committer_name, $committer_email) = ($1, $2);
+ } else {
+ $author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/;
+ $committer_name = $committer_email = $author;
+ }
+
+ if ($opt_F && $message =~ /From:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
+ ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
+ print "Author from From: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);;
+ } elsif ($opt_S && $message =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
+ ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
+ print "Author from Signed-off-by: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);;
+ } else {
+ $author_name = $committer_name;
+ $author_email = $committer_email;
+ }
+
+ $date = pdate($date);
+
+ my $tag;
+ my $parent;
+ if($branch eq "/") { # trunk
+ $parent = $opt_o;
+ } elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag
+ $tag = 1;
+ $parent = $1;
+ } else { # "normal" branch
+ # nothing to do
+ $parent = $branch;
+ }
+ $dest = $parent;
+
+ my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"};
+ if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
+ delete $changed_paths->{"/"};
+ my $oldpath = $prev->[1];
+ my $rev;
+ if(defined $oldpath) {
+ my $p;
+ ($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath);
+ if(defined $parent) {
+ if($parent eq "/") {
+ $parent = $opt_o;
+ } else {
+ $parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ $parent = undef;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $rev;
+ if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) {
+ open(H,'-|',"git-rev-parse","--verify",$parent);
+ $rev = <H>;
+ close(H) or do {
+ print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
+ return;
+ };
+ chop $rev;
+ if(length($rev) != 40) {
+ print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ $rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"};
+ if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) {
+ print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n";
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $rev = undef;
+ }
+
+# if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
+# if(not $tag) {
+# unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
+# print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
+# $state=11;
+# next;
+# }
+# print H "$rev\n"
+# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
+# close(H)
+# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
+# }
+# }
+ if(not defined $rev) {
+ unlink($git_index);
+ } elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) {
+ print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v;
+ system("git-read-tree", $rev);
+ die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?;
+ $last_rev = $rev;
+ }
+
+ push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev;
+
+ my $cid;
+ if($tag and not %$changed_paths) {
+ $cid = $rev;
+ } else {
+ my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths;
+ foreach my $path(@paths) {
+ my $action = $changed_paths->{$path};
+
+ if ($action->[0] eq "R") {
+ # refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit
+ push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff
+ }
+ if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) {
+ my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision);
+ if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
+ my $f = get_file($action->[3],
+ $revision, $path);
+ if ($f) {
+ push(@new,$f) if $f;
+ } else {
+ my $opath = $action->[3];
+ print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n";
+ }
+ } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
+ if($action->[1]) {
+ copy_path($revision, $branch,
+ $path, $action->[1],
+ $action->[2], $node_kind,
+ \@new, \@parents);
+ } else {
+ get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
+ $path, $action->[3]);
+ }
+ }
+ } elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") {
+ push(@old,$path);
+ } elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") {
+ my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision);
+ if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
+ my $f = get_file($action->[3],
+ $revision, $path);
+ push(@new,$f) if $f;
+ } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
+ get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
+ $path, $action->[3]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ while(@old) {
+ my @o1;
+ if(@old > 55) {
+ @o1 = splice(@old,0,50);
+ } else {
+ @o1 = @old;
+ @old = ();
+ }
+ my $pid = open my $F, "-|";
+ die "$!" unless defined $pid;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec("git-ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!;
+ }
+ @o1 = ();
+ local $/ = "\0";
+ while(<$F>) {
+ chomp;
+ push(@o1,$_);
+ }
+ close($F);
+
+ while(@o1) {
+ my @o2;
+ if(@o1 > 55) {
+ @o2 = splice(@o1,0,50);
+ } else {
+ @o2 = @o1;
+ @o1 = ();
+ }
+ system("git-update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2);
+ die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
+ }
+ }
+ while(@new) {
+ my @n2;
+ if(@new > 12) {
+ @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
+ } else {
+ @n2 = @new;
+ @new = ();
+ }
+ system("git-update-index","--add",
+ (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
+ die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
+ }
+
+ my $pid = open(C,"-|");
+ die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
+ unless($pid) {
+ exec("git-write-tree");
+ die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
+ }
+ chomp(my $tree = <C>);
+ length($tree) == 40
+ or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
+ close(C)
+ or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
+ print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
+
+ my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
+ my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
+ $pid = fork();
+ die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
+ unless($pid) {
+ $pr->writer();
+ $pw->reader();
+ open(OUT,">&STDOUT");
+ dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
+ dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
+ $pr->close();
+ $pw->close();
+
+ my @par = ();
+
+ # loose detection of merges
+ # based on the commit msg
+ foreach my $rx (@mergerx) {
+ if ($message =~ $rx) {
+ my $mparent = $1;
+ if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o };
+ if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") {
+ $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir);
+ push (@parents, $mparent);
+ print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ my %seen_parents = ();
+ my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents;
+ foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) {
+ push @par, '-p', $bparent;
+ print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v;
+ }
+
+ exec("env",
+ "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name",
+ "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email",
+ "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
+ "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$committer_name",
+ "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$committer_email",
+ "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
+ "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
+ die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
+ }
+ $pw->writer();
+ $pr->reader();
+
+ $message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
+ $message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r;
+
+ print $pw "$message\n"
+ or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
+ $pw->close();
+
+ print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
+ chomp($cid = <$pr>);
+ length($cid) == 40
+ or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
+ print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
+ $pr->close();
+
+ waitpid($pid,0);
+ die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
+ }
+
+ if (not defined $cid) {
+ $cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"};
+ }
+
+ if(not defined $dest) {
+ print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v;
+ } elsif(not $tag) {
+ print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v;
+ open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and
+ print C ("$cid\n") and
+ close(C)
+ or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n";
+ }
+
+ if ($tag) {
+ $last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths;
+ # the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision
+
+ $dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u;
+
+ system('git-tag', '-f', $dest, $cid) == 0
+ or die "Cannot create tag $dest: $!\n";
+
+ print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
+ }
+ $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid;
+ $branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid;
+ $last_rev = $cid;
+ print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n";
+ print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v;
+}
+
+sub commit_all {
+ # Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work
+ local $svn = $svn2;
+
+ my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
+ my %p;
+ while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
+ $p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ];
+ }
+ $changed_paths = \%p;
+
+ my %done;
+ my @col;
+ my $pref;
+ my $branch;
+
+ while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
+ ($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path);
+ next if not defined $branch;
+ next if not defined $path;
+ $done{$branch}{$path} = $action;
+ }
+ while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) {
+ commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message);
+ }
+}
+
+$opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'};
+
+if ($opt_l < $current_rev) {
+ print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v;
+ unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
+ exit;
+}
+
+print "Processing from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v;
+
+my $from_rev;
+my $to_rev = $current_rev - 1;
+
+my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
+while ($to_rev < $opt_l) {
+ $subpool->clear;
+ $from_rev = $to_rev + 1;
+ $to_rev = $from_rev + $repack_after;
+ $to_rev = $opt_l if $opt_l < $to_rev;
+ print "Fetching from $from_rev to $to_rev ...\n" if $opt_v;
+ $svn->{'svn'}->get_log("/",$from_rev,$to_rev,0,1,1,\&commit_all);
+ my $pid = fork();
+ die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
+ unless($pid) {
+ exec("git-repack", "-d")
+ or die "Cannot repack: $!\n";
+ }
+ waitpid($pid, 0);
+}
+
+
+unlink($git_index);
+
+if (defined $orig_git_index) {
+ $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
+} else {
+ delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
+}
+
+# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
+if($orig_branch) {
+ print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
+ system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
+ if $forward_master;
+ unless ($opt_i) {
+ system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
+ die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
+ }
+} else {
+ $orig_branch = "master";
+ print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
+ system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
+ unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
+ system('git-update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch");
+ unless ($opt_i) {
+ system('git checkout');
+ die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
+ }
+}
+unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
+close(BRANCHES);
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..71aad8b45b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+git-svnimport(1)
+================
+v0.1, July 2005
+
+NAME
+----
+git-svnimport - Import a SVN repository into git
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'git-svnimport' [ -o <branch-for-HEAD> ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d | -D ]
+ [ -C <GIT_repository> ] [ -i ] [ -u ] [-l limit_rev]
+ [ -b branch_subdir ] [ -T trunk_subdir ] [ -t tag_subdir ]
+ [ -s start_chg ] [ -m ] [ -r ] [ -M regex ]
+ [ -I <ignorefile_name> ] [ -A <author_file> ]
+ [ -R <repack_each_revs>] [ -P <path_from_trunk> ]
+ <SVN_repository_URL> [ <path> ]
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+Imports a SVN repository into git. It will either create a new
+repository, or incrementally import into an existing one.
+
+SVN access is done by the SVN::Perl module.
+
+git-svnimport assumes that SVN repositories are organized into one
+"trunk" directory where the main development happens, "branches/FOO"
+directories for branches, and "/tags/FOO" directories for tags.
+Other subdirectories are ignored.
+
+git-svnimport creates a file ".git/svn2git", which is required for
+incremental SVN imports.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-C <target-dir>::
+ The GIT repository to import to. If the directory doesn't
+ exist, it will be created. Default is the current directory.
+
+-s <start_rev>::
+ Start importing at this SVN change number. The default is 1.
++
+When importing incrementally, you might need to edit the .git/svn2git file.
+
+-i::
+ Import-only: don't perform a checkout after importing. This option
+ ensures the working directory and index remain untouched and will
+ not create them if they do not exist.
+
+-T <trunk_subdir>::
+ Name the SVN trunk. Default "trunk".
+
+-t <tag_subdir>::
+ Name the SVN subdirectory for tags. Default "tags".
+
+-b <branch_subdir>::
+ Name the SVN subdirectory for branches. Default "branches".
+
+-o <branch-for-HEAD>::
+ The 'trunk' branch from SVN is imported to the 'origin' branch within
+ the git repository. Use this option if you want to import into a
+ different branch.
+
+-r::
+ Prepend 'rX: ' to commit messages, where X is the imported
+ subversion revision.
+
+-u::
+ Replace underscores in tag names with periods.
+
+-I <ignorefile_name>::
+ Import the svn:ignore directory property to files with this
+ name in each directory. (The Subversion and GIT ignore
+ syntaxes are similar enough that using the Subversion patterns
+ directly with "-I .gitignore" will almost always just work.)
+
+-A <author_file>::
+ Read a file with lines on the form
++
+------
+ username = User's Full Name <email@addr.es>
+
+------
++
+and use "User's Full Name <email@addr.es>" as the GIT
+author and committer for Subversion commits made by
+"username". If encountering a commit made by a user not in the
+list, abort.
++
+For convenience, this data is saved to $GIT_DIR/svn-authors
+each time the -A option is provided, and read from that same
+file each time git-svnimport is run with an existing GIT
+repository without -A.
+
+-m::
+ Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message. This option
+ will enable default regexes that try to capture the name source
+ branch name from the commit message.
+
+-M <regex>::
+ Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom
+ regex. It can be used with -m to also see the default regexes.
+ You must escape forward slashes.
+
+-l <max_rev>::
+ Specify a maximum revision number to pull.
++
+Formerly, this option controlled how many revisions to pull,
+due to SVN memory leaks. (These have been worked around.)
+
+-R <repack_each_revs>::
+ Specify how often git repository should be repacked.
++
+The default value is 1000. git-svnimport will do import in chunks of 1000
+revisions, after each chunk git repository will be repacked. To disable
+this behavior specify some big value here which is mote than number of
+revisions to import.
+
+-P <path_from_trunk>::
+ Partial import of the SVN tree.
++
+By default, the whole tree on the SVN trunk (/trunk) is imported.
+'-P my/proj' will import starting only from '/trunk/my/proj'.
+This option is useful when you want to import one project from a
+svn repo which hosts multiple projects under the same trunk.
+
+-v::
+ Verbosity: let 'svnimport' report what it is doing.
+
+-d::
+ Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
+ only for retrieving the SVN logs; the path to the contents is
+ included in the SVN log.
+
+-D::
+ Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
+ for retrieving the logs, as well as for the contents.
++
+There's no safe way to automatically find out which of these options to
+use, so you need to try both. Usually, the one that's wrong will die
+with a 40x error pretty quickly.
+
+<SVN_repository_URL>::
+ The URL of the SVN module you want to import. For local
+ repositories, use "file:///absolute/path".
++
+If you're using the "-d" or "-D" option, this is the URL of the SVN
+repository itself; it usually ends in "/svn".
+
+<path>::
+ The path to the module you want to check out.
+
+-h::
+ Print a short usage message and exit.
+
+OUTPUT
+------
+If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing.
+
+Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with
+a zero exit status.
+
+Author
+------
+Written by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>, with help from
+various participants of the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
+
+Based on a cvs2git script by the same author.
+
+Documentation
+--------------
+Documentation by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>.
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite