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authorJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2015-05-22 12:41:52 -0700
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2015-05-22 12:41:52 -0700
commit91c90876defc60b444d8dcfcff057eafc37991b5 (patch)
treea4e4fb232537459ca5e25a9917e6ee5751b2414c
parentfd707807f012438ab58ce6bd819ea38feca781a7 (diff)
parent185ce3a98c07a51c23339a372ba08585517802e6 (diff)
downloadgit-91c90876defc60b444d8dcfcff057eafc37991b5.tar.gz
Merge branch 'mh/write-refs-sooner-2.4'
Multi-ref transaction support we merged a few releases ago unnecessarily kept many file descriptors open, risking to fail with resource exhaustion. This is for 2.4.x track. * mh/write-refs-sooner-2.4: ref_transaction_commit(): fix atomicity and avoid fd exhaustion ref_transaction_commit(): remove the local flags variable ref_transaction_commit(): inline call to write_ref_sha1() rename_ref(): inline calls to write_ref_sha1() from this function commit_ref_update(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1() write_ref_to_lockfile(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1() t7004: rename ULIMIT test prerequisite to ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE update-ref: test handling large transactions properly ref_transaction_commit(): fix atomicity and avoid fd exhaustion ref_transaction_commit(): remove the local flags variable ref_transaction_commit(): inline call to write_ref_sha1() rename_ref(): inline calls to write_ref_sha1() from this function commit_ref_update(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1() write_ref_to_lockfile(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1() t7004: rename ULIMIT test prerequisite to ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE update-ref: test handling large transactions properly
-rw-r--r--refs.c113
-rwxr-xr-xt/t1400-update-ref.sh28
-rwxr-xr-xt/t7004-tag.sh4
3 files changed, 112 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index b5189f4a57..825a1f6847 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -57,6 +57,12 @@ static unsigned char refname_disposition[256] = {
#define REF_HAVE_OLD 0x10
/*
+ * Used as a flag in ref_update::flags when the lockfile needs to be
+ * committed.
+ */
+#define REF_NEEDS_COMMIT 0x20
+
+/*
* Try to read one refname component from the front of refname.
* Return the length of the component found, or -1 if the component is
* not legal. It is legal if it is something reasonable to have under
@@ -2788,8 +2794,9 @@ static int rename_ref_available(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
return ret;
}
-static int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock, const unsigned char *sha1,
- const char *logmsg);
+static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock, const unsigned char *sha1);
+static int commit_ref_update(struct ref_lock *lock,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg);
int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, const char *logmsg)
{
@@ -2847,7 +2854,9 @@ int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, const char *logms
goto rollback;
}
hashcpy(lock->old_sha1, orig_sha1);
- if (write_ref_sha1(lock, orig_sha1, logmsg)) {
+
+ if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, orig_sha1) ||
+ commit_ref_update(lock, orig_sha1, logmsg)) {
error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", newrefname);
goto rollback;
}
@@ -2863,7 +2872,8 @@ int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, const char *logms
flag = log_all_ref_updates;
log_all_ref_updates = 0;
- if (write_ref_sha1(lock, orig_sha1, NULL))
+ if (write_ref_to_lockfile(lock, orig_sha1) ||
+ commit_ref_update(lock, orig_sha1, NULL))
error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", oldrefname);
log_all_ref_updates = flag;
@@ -3052,11 +3062,11 @@ int is_branch(const char *refname)
}
/*
- * Write sha1 into the ref specified by the lock. Make sure that errno
- * is sane on error.
+ * Write sha1 into the open lockfile, then close the lockfile. On
+ * errors, rollback the lockfile and set errno to reflect the problem.
*/
-static int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock,
- const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg)
+static int write_ref_to_lockfile(struct ref_lock *lock,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
{
static char term = '\n';
struct object *o;
@@ -3085,6 +3095,17 @@ static int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock,
errno = save_errno;
return -1;
}
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Commit a change to a loose reference that has already been written
+ * to the loose reference lockfile. Also update the reflogs if
+ * necessary, using the specified lockmsg (which can be NULL).
+ */
+static int commit_ref_update(struct ref_lock *lock,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg)
+{
clear_loose_ref_cache(&ref_cache);
if (log_ref_write(lock->ref_name, lock->old_sha1, sha1, logmsg) < 0 ||
(strcmp(lock->ref_name, lock->orig_ref_name) &&
@@ -3775,19 +3796,24 @@ int ref_transaction_commit(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
goto cleanup;
}
- /* Acquire all locks while verifying old values */
+ /*
+ * Acquire all locks, verify old values if provided, check
+ * that new values are valid, and write new values to the
+ * lockfiles, ready to be activated. Only keep one lockfile
+ * open at a time to avoid running out of file descriptors.
+ */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
struct ref_update *update = updates[i];
- unsigned int flags = update->flags;
- if ((flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1))
- flags |= REF_DELETING;
+ if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) &&
+ is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1))
+ update->flags |= REF_DELETING;
update->lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(
update->refname,
((update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) ?
update->old_sha1 : NULL),
NULL,
- flags,
+ update->flags,
&update->type);
if (!update->lock) {
ret = (errno == ENOTDIR)
@@ -3797,34 +3823,60 @@ int ref_transaction_commit(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
update->refname);
goto cleanup;
}
- }
-
- /* Perform updates first so live commits remain referenced */
- for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- struct ref_update *update = updates[i];
- int flags = update->flags;
-
- if ((flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && !is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1)) {
+ if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) &&
+ !(update->flags & REF_DELETING)) {
int overwriting_symref = ((update->type & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
(update->flags & REF_NODEREF));
- if (!overwriting_symref
- && !hashcmp(update->lock->old_sha1, update->new_sha1)) {
+ if (!overwriting_symref &&
+ !hashcmp(update->lock->old_sha1, update->new_sha1)) {
/*
* The reference already has the desired
* value, so we don't need to write it.
*/
- unlock_ref(update->lock);
+ } else if (write_ref_to_lockfile(update->lock,
+ update->new_sha1)) {
+ /*
+ * The lock was freed upon failure of
+ * write_ref_to_lockfile():
+ */
+ update->lock = NULL;
+ strbuf_addf(err, "Cannot update the ref '%s'.",
+ update->refname);
+ ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+ goto cleanup;
+ } else {
+ update->flags |= REF_NEEDS_COMMIT;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(update->flags & REF_NEEDS_COMMIT)) {
+ /*
+ * We didn't have to write anything to the lockfile.
+ * Close it to free up the file descriptor:
+ */
+ if (close_ref(update->lock)) {
+ strbuf_addf(err, "Couldn't close %s.lock",
+ update->refname);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Perform updates first so live commits remain referenced */
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ struct ref_update *update = updates[i];
+
+ if (update->flags & REF_NEEDS_COMMIT) {
+ if (commit_ref_update(update->lock,
+ update->new_sha1, update->msg)) {
+ /* freed by commit_ref_update(): */
update->lock = NULL;
- } else if (write_ref_sha1(update->lock, update->new_sha1,
- update->msg)) {
- update->lock = NULL; /* freed by write_ref_sha1 */
strbuf_addf(err, "Cannot update the ref '%s'.",
update->refname);
ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
} else {
- /* freed by write_ref_sha1(): */
+ /* freed by commit_ref_update(): */
update->lock = NULL;
}
}
@@ -3833,15 +3885,14 @@ int ref_transaction_commit(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
/* Perform deletes now that updates are safely completed */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
struct ref_update *update = updates[i];
- int flags = update->flags;
- if ((flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && is_null_sha1(update->new_sha1)) {
+ if (update->flags & REF_DELETING) {
if (delete_ref_loose(update->lock, update->type, err)) {
ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
}
- if (!(flags & REF_ISPRUNING))
+ if (!(update->flags & REF_ISPRUNING))
string_list_append(&refs_to_delete,
update->lock->ref_name);
}
diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
index 6805b9e6bb..636d3a167c 100755
--- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
@@ -1065,4 +1065,32 @@ test_expect_success 'stdin -z delete refs works with packed and loose refs' '
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q $c
'
+run_with_limited_open_files () {
+ (ulimit -n 32 && "$@")
+}
+
+test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT_FILE_DESCRIPTORS 'run_with_limited_open_files true'
+
+test_expect_success ULIMIT_FILE_DESCRIPTORS 'large transaction creating branches does not burst open file limit' '
+(
+ for i in $(test_seq 33)
+ do
+ echo "create refs/heads/$i HEAD"
+ done >large_input &&
+ run_with_limited_open_files git update-ref --stdin <large_input &&
+ git rev-parse --verify -q refs/heads/33
+)
+'
+
+test_expect_success ULIMIT_FILE_DESCRIPTORS 'large transaction deleting branches does not burst open file limit' '
+(
+ for i in $(test_seq 33)
+ do
+ echo "delete refs/heads/$i HEAD"
+ done >large_input &&
+ run_with_limited_open_files git update-ref --stdin <large_input &&
+ test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q refs/heads/33
+)
+'
+
test_done
diff --git a/t/t7004-tag.sh b/t/t7004-tag.sh
index fa207f3b8c..d1ff5c94f2 100755
--- a/t/t7004-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7004-tag.sh
@@ -1491,10 +1491,10 @@ run_with_limited_stack () {
(ulimit -s 128 && "$@")
}
-test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT 'run_with_limited_stack true'
+test_lazy_prereq ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE 'run_with_limited_stack true'
# we require ulimit, this excludes Windows
-test_expect_success ULIMIT '--contains works in a deep repo' '
+test_expect_success ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE '--contains works in a deep repo' '
>expect &&
i=1 &&
while test $i -lt 8000