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/*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2001
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
/* Idea: clear on page alloc rather than individual alloc
Turns out not so good (on lcc at least, seems a wash on mudlle):
logically should be bad for small regions (less than a few pages)
*/
#undef PRECLEAR
#undef REGION_PROFILE
#include "regions.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "radix-tree.h"
#define RPAGESIZE (1 << RPAGELOG)
#define PAGE_GROUP_SIZE 32
#define K 4
#define MAXPAGE (1 << (32 - RPAGELOG))
#define PAGENB(x) ((__rcintptr)(x) >> RPAGELOG)
#define ALIGN(x, n) (((x) + ((n) - 1)) & ~((n) - 1))
#define PALIGN(x, n) ((void *)ALIGN((__rcintptr)(x), n))
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define RALIGNMENT __alignof(double)
#define PTRALIGNMENT __alignof(void *)
#define ALIGNMENT_LONG __alignof(unsigned long)
#else
#define RALIGNMENT 8
#define PTRALIGNMENT 4
#define ALIGNMENT_LONG 4
#endif
typedef unsigned long __rcintptr;
struct ablock {
char *base, *allocfrom;
};
struct allocator {
struct ablock page;
struct ablock superpage;
struct ablock hyperpage;
struct page *pages;
struct page *bigpages;
};
struct Region {
struct allocator normal;
struct Region *parent, *sibling, *children;
};
nomem_handler nomem_h;
/* dummy region for NULL and malloc memory */
struct Region zeroregion;
static void clear(void *start, __rcintptr size)
{
long *clear, *clearend;
clear = (long *)start;
clearend = (long *)((char *)start + size);
do *clear++ = 0;
while (clear < clearend) ;
}
#ifdef PRECLEAR
#define preclear clear
#define postclear(s, e)
#else
#define preclear(s, e)
#define postclear clear
#endif
#include "pages.c"
#include "alloc.c"
static void nochildren(region r)
{
if (r->children)
abort();
}
static void unlink_region(region r)
{
region *scan;
scan = &r->parent->children;
while (*scan != r)
scan = &(*scan)->sibling;
*scan = (*scan)->sibling;
}
static void link_region(region r, region parent)
{
r->sibling = parent->children;
r->parent = parent;
parent->children = r;
}
static int rstart;
void initregion(region r)
{
char *first =
(char *)r - rstart - offsetof(struct page, previous);
/* Start using page with region header as a pointer-containing page */
r->normal.page.base = first;
r->normal.page.allocfrom = (char *)(r + 1);
/* Guarantee failure for all other blocks */
r->normal.superpage.allocfrom = (char *)(K * RPAGESIZE + 1);
r->normal.hyperpage.allocfrom = (char *)(K * K * RPAGESIZE + 1);
/* Remember that r owns this page. */
r->normal.pages = (struct page *)first;
set_region(r->normal.pages, 1, r);
}
region newregion(void)
{
return newsubregion(&zeroregion);
}
region newsubregion(region parent)
{
char *first;
region r;
first = (char *)alloc_single_page(NULL);
preclear(first + offsetof(struct page, pagecount), RPAGESIZE - offsetof(struct page, pagecount));
/* stagger regions across cache lines a bit */
rstart += 64;
if (rstart > RPAGESIZE / K) rstart = 0;
r = (region)(first + rstart + offsetof(struct page, previous));
postclear(r, sizeof *r);
initregion(r);
link_region(r, parent);
return r;
}
void *typed_ralloc(region r, size_t size, type_t t)
{
return rstralloc0(r, size);
}
void *typed_rarrayextend(region r, void *old, size_t n, size_t size, type_t t)
{
return rstrextend0(r, old, n * size);
}
void *typed_rarrayalloc(region r, size_t n, size_t size, type_t t)
{
return typed_ralloc(r, n * size, t);
}
char *rstralloc(region r, size_t size)
{
void *mem, *dummy;
qalloc(r, &r->normal, &dummy, 0, 1, &mem, size, RALIGNMENT, 0);
return mem;
}
char *rstralloc0(region r, size_t size)
{
char *mem;
mem = rstralloc(r, size);
clear(mem, size);
return mem;
}
char *rstrdup(region r, const char *s)
{
char *news = rstralloc(r, strlen(s) + 1);
strcpy(news, s);
return news;
}
static char *internal_rstrextend(region r, const char *old, size_t newsize,
int needsclear)
{
/* For now we don't attempt to extend the old storage area */
void *newmem, *hdr;
unsigned long *oldhdr, oldsize;
qalloc(r, &r->normal, &hdr, sizeof(unsigned long), ALIGNMENT_LONG,
&newmem, newsize, RALIGNMENT, 0);
/* If we don't do this we can't find the header: */
hdr = (char *)newmem - sizeof(unsigned long);
*(unsigned long *)hdr = newsize;
if (old)
{
oldhdr = (unsigned long *)(old - ALIGNMENT_LONG);
oldsize = *oldhdr;
if (oldsize > newsize)
oldsize = newsize;
else if (needsclear)
clear((char *) newmem + oldsize, newsize - oldsize);
memcpy(newmem, old, oldsize);
}
else if (needsclear)
clear(newmem, newsize);
return newmem;
}
char *rstrextend(region r, const char *old, size_t newsize)
{
return internal_rstrextend(r, old, newsize, 0);
}
char *rstrextend0(region r, const char *old, size_t newsize)
{
return internal_rstrextend(r, old, newsize, 1);
}
void typed_rarraycopy(void *to, void *from, size_t n, size_t size, type_t type)
{
memcpy(to, from, n * size);
}
static void delregion(region r)
{
nochildren(r);
free_all_pages(r, &r->normal);
}
void deleteregion(region r)
{
unlink_region(r);
delregion(r);
}
void deleteregion_ptr(region *r)
{
region tmp = *r;
*r = NULL;
deleteregion(tmp);
}
void deleteregion_array(int n, region *regions)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
unlink_region(regions[i]);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
delregion(regions[i]);
regions[i] = NULL;
}
}
region regionof(void *ptr)
{
return radix_tree_lookup (&__rcregionmap, (unsigned long)ptr >> RPAGELOG);
}
void region_init(void)
{
static int initialized = 0;
radix_tree_init ();
if ( initialized )
return;
else
{
rstart = -64; /* Save 64 bytes of memory! (sometimes ;-)) */
init_pages();
}
initialized = 1;
}
nomem_handler set_nomem_handler(nomem_handler newhandler)
{
nomem_handler oldh = nomem_h;
nomem_h = newhandler;
return oldh;
}
/*
int region_main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
{
region_init();
return region_main(argc, argv, envp);
}
*/
/* Debugging support */
static FILE *out;
static void printref(void *x)
{
/* if (x >= (void *)__rcregionmap && x < (void *)&__rcregionmap[MAXPAGE])
return;
*/
#ifdef RCPAIRS
if (x >= (void *)__rcregions && x < (void *)&__rcregions[MAXREGIONS])
return;
#endif
fprintf(out, "info symbol 0x%p\n", x);
}
void findrefs(region r, void *from, void *to)
{
char *f;
if (!out)
out = fopen("/dev/tty", "w");
for (f = PALIGN(from, PTRALIGNMENT); f < (char *)to; f += PTRALIGNMENT)
if (regionof(*(void **)f) == r)
printref(f);
fflush(out);
}
#ifdef sparc
extern void _DYNAMIC, _end;
void findgrefs(region r)
{
findrefs(r, &_DYNAMIC, &_end);
}
#endif
void findrrefs(region r, region from)
{
struct page *p;
for (p = from->normal.pages; p; p = p->next)
findrefs(r, (char *)&p->previous, (char *)p + RPAGESIZE);
for (p = r->normal.bigpages; p; p = p->next)
findrefs(r, (char *)&p->previous, (char *)p + p->pagecount * RPAGESIZE);
}
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