summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gcc/tree-stdarg.c
blob: 87818026cb6473998e0cdf3a067833df128a732c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
/* Pass computing data for optimizing stdarg functions.
   Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "tree-flow.h"
#include "tree-pass.h"
#include "tree-stdarg.h"

/* A simple pass that attempts to optimize stdarg functions on architectures
   that need to save register arguments to stack on entry to stdarg functions.
   If the function doesn't use any va_start macros, no registers need to
   be saved.  If va_start macros are used, the va_list variables don't escape
   the function, it is only necessary to save registers that will be used
   in va_arg macros.  E.g. if va_arg is only used with integral types
   in the function, floating point registers don't need to be saved, etc.  */


/* Return true if basic block VA_ARG_BB is dominated by VA_START_BB and
   is executed at most as many times as VA_START_BB.  */

static bool
reachable_at_most_once (basic_block va_arg_bb, basic_block va_start_bb)
{
  VEC (edge, heap) *stack = NULL;
  edge e;
  edge_iterator ei;
  sbitmap visited;
  bool ret;

  if (va_arg_bb == va_start_bb)
    return true;

  if (! dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, va_arg_bb, va_start_bb))
    return false;

  visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
  bitmap_clear (visited);
  ret = true;

  FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, va_arg_bb->preds)
    VEC_safe_push (edge, heap, stack, e);

  while (! VEC_empty (edge, stack))
    {
      basic_block src;

      e = VEC_pop (edge, stack);
      src = e->src;

      if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
	{
	  ret = false;
	  break;
	}

      if (src == va_start_bb)
	continue;

      /* va_arg_bb can be executed more times than va_start_bb.  */
      if (src == va_arg_bb)
	{
	  ret = false;
	  break;
	}

      gcc_assert (src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);

      if (! bitmap_bit_p (visited, src->index))
	{
	  bitmap_set_bit (visited, src->index);
	  FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, src->preds)
	    VEC_safe_push (edge, heap, stack, e);
	}
    }

  VEC_free (edge, heap, stack);
  sbitmap_free (visited);
  return ret;
}


/* For statement COUNTER = RHS, if RHS is COUNTER + constant,
   return constant, otherwise return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1.
   GPR_P is true if this is GPR counter.  */

static unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
va_list_counter_bump (struct stdarg_info *si, tree counter, tree rhs,
		      bool gpr_p)
{
  tree lhs, orig_lhs;
  gimple stmt;
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT ret = 0, val, counter_val;
  unsigned int max_size;

  if (si->offsets == NULL)
    {
      unsigned int i;

      si->offsets = XNEWVEC (int, num_ssa_names);
      for (i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; ++i)
	si->offsets[i] = -1;
    }

  counter_val = gpr_p ? cfun->va_list_gpr_size : cfun->va_list_fpr_size;
  max_size = gpr_p ? VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE : VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE;
  orig_lhs = lhs = rhs;
  while (lhs)
    {
      enum tree_code rhs_code;
      tree rhs1;

      if (si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] != -1)
	{
	  if (counter_val >= max_size)
	    {
	      ret = max_size;
	      break;
	    }

	  ret -= counter_val - si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)];
	  break;
	}

      stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);

      if (!is_gimple_assign (stmt) || gimple_assign_lhs (stmt) != lhs)
	return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1;

      rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
      rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
      if ((get_gimple_rhs_class (rhs_code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
	   || gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt))
	  && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
	{
	  lhs = rhs1;
	  continue;
	}

      if ((rhs_code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
	   || rhs_code == PLUS_EXPR)
	  && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
	  && host_integerp (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), 1))
	{
	  ret += tree_low_cst (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), 1);
	  lhs = rhs1;
	  continue;
	}

      if (rhs_code == ADDR_EXPR 
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0)) == MEM_REF
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 0)) == SSA_NAME
	  && host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 1), 1))
	{
	  ret += tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 1), 1);
	  lhs = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 0);
	  continue;
	}

      if (get_gimple_rhs_class (rhs_code) != GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
	return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1;

      rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
      if (TREE_CODE (counter) != TREE_CODE (rhs))
	return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1;

      if (TREE_CODE (counter) == COMPONENT_REF)
	{
	  if (get_base_address (counter) != get_base_address (rhs)
	      || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)) != FIELD_DECL
	      || TREE_OPERAND (counter, 1) != TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1))
	    return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1;
	}
      else if (counter != rhs)
	return (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1;

      lhs = NULL;
    }

  lhs = orig_lhs;
  val = ret + counter_val;
  while (lhs)
    {
      enum tree_code rhs_code;
      tree rhs1;

      if (si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] != -1)
	break;

      if (val >= max_size)
	si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] = max_size;
      else
	si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)] = val;

      stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);

      rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
      rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
      if ((get_gimple_rhs_class (rhs_code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
	   || gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt))
	  && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
	{
	  lhs = rhs1;
	  continue;
	}

      if ((rhs_code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
	   || rhs_code == PLUS_EXPR)
	  && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
	  && host_integerp (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), 1))
	{
	  val -= tree_low_cst (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt), 1);
	  lhs = rhs1;
	  continue;
	}

      if (rhs_code == ADDR_EXPR 
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0)) == MEM_REF
	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 0)) == SSA_NAME
	  && host_integerp (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 1), 1))
	{
	  val -= tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 1), 1);
	  lhs = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs1, 0), 0);
	  continue;
	}

      lhs = NULL;
    }

  return ret;
}


/* Called by walk_tree to look for references to va_list variables.  */

static tree
find_va_list_reference (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
			void *data)
{
  bitmap va_list_vars = (bitmap) ((struct walk_stmt_info *) data)->info;
  tree var = *tp;

  if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
    {
      if (bitmap_bit_p (va_list_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)))
	return var;
    }
  else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL)
    {
      if (bitmap_bit_p (va_list_vars, DECL_UID (var) + num_ssa_names))
	return var;
    }

  return NULL_TREE;
}


/* Helper function of va_list_counter_struct_op.  Compute
   cfun->va_list_{g,f}pr_size.  AP is a va_list GPR/FPR counter,
   if WRITE_P is true, seen in AP = VAR, otherwise seen in VAR = AP
   statement.  GPR_P is true if AP is a GPR counter, false if it is
   a FPR counter.  */

static void
va_list_counter_op (struct stdarg_info *si, tree ap, tree var, bool gpr_p,
		    bool write_p)
{
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT increment;

  if (si->compute_sizes < 0)
    {
      si->compute_sizes = 0;
      if (si->va_start_count == 1
	  && reachable_at_most_once (si->bb, si->va_start_bb))
	si->compute_sizes = 1;

      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
	fprintf (dump_file,
		 "bb%d will %sbe executed at most once for each va_start "
		 "in bb%d\n", si->bb->index, si->compute_sizes ? "" : "not ",
		 si->va_start_bb->index);
    }

  if (write_p
      && si->compute_sizes
      && (increment = va_list_counter_bump (si, ap, var, gpr_p)) + 1 > 1)
    {
      if (gpr_p && cfun->va_list_gpr_size + increment < VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE)
	{
	  cfun->va_list_gpr_size += increment;
	  return;
	}

      if (!gpr_p && cfun->va_list_fpr_size + increment < VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE)
	{
	  cfun->va_list_fpr_size += increment;
	  return;
	}
    }

  if (write_p || !si->compute_sizes)
    {
      if (gpr_p)
	cfun->va_list_gpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE;
      else
	cfun->va_list_fpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE;
    }
}


/* If AP is a va_list GPR/FPR counter, compute cfun->va_list_{g,f}pr_size.
   If WRITE_P is true, AP has been seen in AP = VAR assignment, if WRITE_P
   is false, AP has been seen in VAR = AP assignment.
   Return true if the AP = VAR (resp. VAR = AP) statement is a recognized
   va_arg operation that doesn't cause the va_list variable to escape
   current function.  */

static bool
va_list_counter_struct_op (struct stdarg_info *si, tree ap, tree var,
			   bool write_p)
{
  tree base;

  if (TREE_CODE (ap) != COMPONENT_REF
      || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (ap, 1)) != FIELD_DECL)
    return false;

  if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME
      || bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)))
    return false;

  base = get_base_address (ap);
  if (TREE_CODE (base) != VAR_DECL
      || !bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, DECL_UID (base) + num_ssa_names))
    return false;

  if (TREE_OPERAND (ap, 1) == va_list_gpr_counter_field)
    va_list_counter_op (si, ap, var, true, write_p);
  else if (TREE_OPERAND (ap, 1) == va_list_fpr_counter_field)
    va_list_counter_op (si, ap, var, false, write_p);

  return true;
}


/* Check for TEM = AP.  Return true if found and the caller shouldn't
   search for va_list references in the statement.  */

static bool
va_list_ptr_read (struct stdarg_info *si, tree ap, tree tem)
{
  if (TREE_CODE (ap) != VAR_DECL
      || !bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, DECL_UID (ap) + num_ssa_names))
    return false;

  if (TREE_CODE (tem) != SSA_NAME
      || bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (tem)))
    return false;

  if (si->compute_sizes < 0)
    {
      si->compute_sizes = 0;
      if (si->va_start_count == 1
	  && reachable_at_most_once (si->bb, si->va_start_bb))
	si->compute_sizes = 1;

      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
	fprintf (dump_file,
		 "bb%d will %sbe executed at most once for each va_start "
		 "in bb%d\n", si->bb->index, si->compute_sizes ? "" : "not ",
		 si->va_start_bb->index);
    }

  /* For void * or char * va_list types, there is just one counter.
     If va_arg is used in a loop, we don't know how many registers need
     saving.  */
  if (! si->compute_sizes)
    return false;

  if (va_list_counter_bump (si, ap, tem, true) == (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1)
    return false;

  /* Note the temporary, as we need to track whether it doesn't escape
     the current function.  */
  bitmap_set_bit (si->va_list_escape_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (tem));

  return true;
}


/* Check for:
     tem1 = AP;
     TEM2 = tem1 + CST;
     AP = TEM2;
   sequence and update cfun->va_list_gpr_size.  Return true if found.  */

static bool
va_list_ptr_write (struct stdarg_info *si, tree ap, tree tem2)
{
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT increment;

  if (TREE_CODE (ap) != VAR_DECL
      || !bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, DECL_UID (ap) + num_ssa_names))
    return false;

  if (TREE_CODE (tem2) != SSA_NAME
      || bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (tem2)))
    return false;

  if (si->compute_sizes <= 0)
    return false;

  increment = va_list_counter_bump (si, ap, tem2, true);
  if (increment + 1 <= 1)
    return false;

  if (cfun->va_list_gpr_size + increment < VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE)
    cfun->va_list_gpr_size += increment;
  else
    cfun->va_list_gpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE;

  return true;
}


/* If RHS is X, (some type *) X or X + CST for X a temporary variable
   containing value of some va_list variable plus optionally some constant,
   either set si->va_list_escapes or add LHS to si->va_list_escape_vars,
   depending whether LHS is a function local temporary.  */

static void
check_va_list_escapes (struct stdarg_info *si, tree lhs, tree rhs)
{
  if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
    return;

  if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
    {
      if (! bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_escape_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (rhs)))
	return;
    }
  else if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR
	   && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == MEM_REF
	   && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0), 0)) == SSA_NAME)
    {
      tree ptr = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0), 0);
      if (! bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_escape_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr)))
	return;
    }
  else
    return;

  if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
    {
      si->va_list_escapes = true;
      return;
    }

  if (si->compute_sizes < 0)
    {
      si->compute_sizes = 0;
      if (si->va_start_count == 1
	  && reachable_at_most_once (si->bb, si->va_start_bb))
	si->compute_sizes = 1;

      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
	fprintf (dump_file,
		 "bb%d will %sbe executed at most once for each va_start "
		 "in bb%d\n", si->bb->index, si->compute_sizes ? "" : "not ",
		 si->va_start_bb->index);
    }

  /* For void * or char * va_list types, there is just one counter.
     If va_arg is used in a loop, we don't know how many registers need
     saving.  */
  if (! si->compute_sizes)
    {
      si->va_list_escapes = true;
      return;
    }

  if (va_list_counter_bump (si, si->va_start_ap, lhs, true)
      == (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) -1)
    {
      si->va_list_escapes = true;
      return;
    }

  bitmap_set_bit (si->va_list_escape_vars, SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs));
}


/* Check all uses of temporaries from si->va_list_escape_vars bitmap.
   Return true if va_list might be escaping.  */

static bool
check_all_va_list_escapes (struct stdarg_info *si)
{
  basic_block bb;

  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
    {
      gimple_stmt_iterator i;

      for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
	{
	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
	  tree use;
	  ssa_op_iter iter;

	  if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
	    continue;

	  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
	    {
	      if (! bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_escape_vars,
				  SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)))
		continue;

	      if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
		{
		  tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
		  enum tree_code rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);

		  /* x = *ap_temp;  */
		  if (rhs_code == MEM_REF
		      && TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0) == use
		      && TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
		      && host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (rhs)), 1)
		      && si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)] != -1)
		    {
		      unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT gpr_size;
		      tree access_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (rhs));

		      gpr_size = si->offsets[SSA_NAME_VERSION (use)]
			  	 + tree_low_cst (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1), 0)
				 + tree_low_cst (access_size, 1);
		      if (gpr_size >= VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE)
			cfun->va_list_gpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE;
		      else if (gpr_size > cfun->va_list_gpr_size)
			cfun->va_list_gpr_size = gpr_size;
		      continue;
		    }

		  /* va_arg sequences may contain
		     other_ap_temp = ap_temp;
		     other_ap_temp = ap_temp + constant;
		     other_ap_temp = (some_type *) ap_temp;
		     ap = ap_temp;
		     statements.  */
		  if (rhs == use
		      && ((rhs_code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
			   && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt))
			       == INTEGER_CST))
			  || gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt)
			  || (get_gimple_rhs_class (rhs_code)
			      == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)))
		    {
		      tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);

		      if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
			  && bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_escape_vars,
					   SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)))
			continue;

		      if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == VAR_DECL
			  && bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_vars,
					   DECL_UID (lhs) + num_ssa_names))
			continue;
		    }
		  else if (rhs_code == ADDR_EXPR
			   && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0)) == MEM_REF
			   && TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0), 0) == use)
		    {
		      tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);

		      if (bitmap_bit_p (si->va_list_escape_vars,
					SSA_NAME_VERSION (lhs)))
			continue;
		    }
		}

	      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
		{
		  fputs ("va_list escapes in ", dump_file);
		  print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
		  fputc ('\n', dump_file);
		}
	      return true;
	    }
	}
    }

  return false;
}


/* Return true if this optimization pass should be done.
   It makes only sense for stdarg functions.  */

static bool
gate_optimize_stdarg (void)
{
  /* This optimization is only for stdarg functions.  */
  return cfun->stdarg != 0;
}


/* Entry point to the stdarg optimization pass.  */

static unsigned int
execute_optimize_stdarg (void)
{
  basic_block bb;
  bool va_list_escapes = false;
  bool va_list_simple_ptr;
  struct stdarg_info si;
  struct walk_stmt_info wi;
  const char *funcname = NULL;
  tree cfun_va_list;

  cfun->va_list_gpr_size = 0;
  cfun->va_list_fpr_size = 0;
  memset (&si, 0, sizeof (si));
  si.va_list_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
  si.va_list_escape_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);

  if (dump_file)
    funcname = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);

  cfun_va_list = targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl);
  va_list_simple_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (cfun_va_list)
		       && (TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == void_type_node
			   || TREE_TYPE (cfun_va_list) == char_type_node);
  gcc_assert (is_gimple_reg_type (cfun_va_list) == va_list_simple_ptr);

  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
    {
      gimple_stmt_iterator i;

      for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
	{
	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
	  tree callee, ap;

	  if (!is_gimple_call (stmt))
	    continue;

	  callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
	  if (!callee
	      || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
	    continue;

	  switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
	    {
	    case BUILT_IN_VA_START:
	      break;
	      /* If old style builtins are used, don't optimize anything.  */
	    case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
	    case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
	      va_list_escapes = true;
	      continue;
	    default:
	      continue;
	    }

	  si.va_start_count++;
	  ap = gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0);

	  if (TREE_CODE (ap) != ADDR_EXPR)
	    {
	      va_list_escapes = true;
	      break;
	    }
	  ap = TREE_OPERAND (ap, 0);
	  if (TREE_CODE (ap) == ARRAY_REF)
	    {
	      if (! integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (ap, 1)))
	        {
	          va_list_escapes = true;
	          break;
		}
	      ap = TREE_OPERAND (ap, 0);
	    }
	  if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (ap))
	      != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (targetm.fn_abi_va_list (cfun->decl))
	      || TREE_CODE (ap) != VAR_DECL)
	    {
	      va_list_escapes = true;
	      break;
	    }

	  if (is_global_var (ap))
	    {
	      va_list_escapes = true;
	      break;
	    }

	  bitmap_set_bit (si.va_list_vars, DECL_UID (ap) + num_ssa_names);

	  /* VA_START_BB and VA_START_AP will be only used if there is just
	     one va_start in the function.  */
	  si.va_start_bb = bb;
	  si.va_start_ap = ap;
	}

      if (va_list_escapes)
	break;
    }

  /* If there were no va_start uses in the function, there is no need to
     save anything.  */
  if (si.va_start_count == 0)
    goto finish;

  /* If some va_list arguments weren't local, we can't optimize.  */
  if (va_list_escapes)
    goto finish;

  /* For void * or char * va_list, something useful can be done only
     if there is just one va_start.  */
  if (va_list_simple_ptr && si.va_start_count > 1)
    {
      va_list_escapes = true;
      goto finish;
    }

  /* For struct * va_list, if the backend didn't tell us what the counter fields
     are, there is nothing more we can do.  */
  if (!va_list_simple_ptr
      && va_list_gpr_counter_field == NULL_TREE
      && va_list_fpr_counter_field == NULL_TREE)
    {
      va_list_escapes = true;
      goto finish;
    }

  /* For void * or char * va_list there is just one counter
     (va_list itself).  Use VA_LIST_GPR_SIZE for it.  */
  if (va_list_simple_ptr)
    cfun->va_list_fpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE;

  calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
  memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
  wi.info = si.va_list_vars;

  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
    {
      gimple_stmt_iterator i;

      si.compute_sizes = -1;
      si.bb = bb;

      /* For va_list_simple_ptr, we have to check PHI nodes too.  We treat
	 them as assignments for the purpose of escape analysis.  This is
	 not needed for non-simple va_list because virtual phis don't perform
	 any real data movement.  */
      if (va_list_simple_ptr)
	{
	  tree lhs, rhs;
	  use_operand_p uop;
	  ssa_op_iter soi;

	  for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
	    {
	      gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i);
	      lhs = PHI_RESULT (phi);

	      if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
		continue;

	      FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (uop, phi, soi, SSA_OP_USE)
		{
		  rhs = USE_FROM_PTR (uop);
		  if (va_list_ptr_read (&si, rhs, lhs))
		    continue;
		  else if (va_list_ptr_write (&si, lhs, rhs))
		    continue;
		  else
		    check_va_list_escapes (&si, lhs, rhs);

		  if (si.va_list_escapes)
		    {
		      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
			{
			  fputs ("va_list escapes in ", dump_file);
			  print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags);
			  fputc ('\n', dump_file);
			}
		      va_list_escapes = true;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}

      for (i = gsi_start_bb (bb);
	   !gsi_end_p (i) && !va_list_escapes;
	   gsi_next (&i))
	{
	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);

	  /* Don't look at __builtin_va_{start,end}, they are ok.  */
	  if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
	    {
	      tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);

	      if (callee
		  && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
		  && (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_VA_START
		      || DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee) == BUILT_IN_VA_END))
		continue;
	    }

	  if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
	    {
	      tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
	      tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);

	      if (va_list_simple_ptr)
		{
		  if (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
		      == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
		    {
		      /* Check for ap ={v} {}.  */
		      if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (rhs))
			continue;

		      /* Check for tem = ap.  */
		      else if (va_list_ptr_read (&si, rhs, lhs))
			continue;

		      /* Check for the last insn in:
			 tem1 = ap;
			 tem2 = tem1 + CST;
			 ap = tem2;
			 sequence.  */
		      else if (va_list_ptr_write (&si, lhs, rhs))
			continue;
		    }

		  if ((gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
		       && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) == INTEGER_CST)
		      || CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
		      || (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
			  == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS))
		    check_va_list_escapes (&si, lhs, rhs);
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
		      == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
		    {
		      /* Check for ap ={v} {}.  */
		      if (TREE_CLOBBER_P (rhs))
			continue;

		      /* Check for ap[0].field = temp.  */
		      else if (va_list_counter_struct_op (&si, lhs, rhs, true))
			continue;

		      /* Check for temp = ap[0].field.  */
		      else if (va_list_counter_struct_op (&si, rhs, lhs,
							  false))
			continue;
		    }

		  /* Do any architecture specific checking.  */
		  if (targetm.stdarg_optimize_hook
		      && targetm.stdarg_optimize_hook (&si, stmt))
		    continue;
		}
	    }
	  else if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
	    continue;

	  /* All other uses of va_list are either va_copy (that is not handled
	     in this optimization), taking address of va_list variable or
	     passing va_list to other functions (in that case va_list might
	     escape the function and therefore va_start needs to set it up
	     fully), or some unexpected use of va_list.  None of these should
	     happen in a gimplified VA_ARG_EXPR.  */
	  if (si.va_list_escapes
	      || walk_gimple_op (stmt, find_va_list_reference, &wi))
	    {
	      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
		{
		  fputs ("va_list escapes in ", dump_file);
		  print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
		  fputc ('\n', dump_file);
		}
	      va_list_escapes = true;
	    }
	}

      if (va_list_escapes)
	break;
    }

  if (! va_list_escapes
      && va_list_simple_ptr
      && ! bitmap_empty_p (si.va_list_escape_vars)
      && check_all_va_list_escapes (&si))
    va_list_escapes = true;

finish:
  if (va_list_escapes)
    {
      cfun->va_list_gpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE;
      cfun->va_list_fpr_size = VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE;
    }
  BITMAP_FREE (si.va_list_vars);
  BITMAP_FREE (si.va_list_escape_vars);
  free (si.offsets);
  if (dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (dump_file, "%s: va_list escapes %d, needs to save ",
	       funcname, (int) va_list_escapes);
      if (cfun->va_list_gpr_size >= VA_LIST_MAX_GPR_SIZE)
	fputs ("all", dump_file);
      else
	fprintf (dump_file, "%d", cfun->va_list_gpr_size);
      fputs (" GPR units and ", dump_file);
      if (cfun->va_list_fpr_size >= VA_LIST_MAX_FPR_SIZE)
	fputs ("all", dump_file);
      else
	fprintf (dump_file, "%d", cfun->va_list_fpr_size);
      fputs (" FPR units.\n", dump_file);
    }
  return 0;
}


struct gimple_opt_pass pass_stdarg =
{
 {
  GIMPLE_PASS,
  "stdarg",				/* name */
  OPTGROUP_NONE,                        /* optinfo_flags */
  gate_optimize_stdarg,			/* gate */
  execute_optimize_stdarg,		/* execute */
  NULL,					/* sub */
  NULL,					/* next */
  0,					/* static_pass_number */
  TV_NONE,				/* tv_id */
  PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa,			/* properties_required */
  0,					/* properties_provided */
  0,					/* properties_destroyed */
  0,					/* todo_flags_start */
  0             			/* todo_flags_finish */
 }
};