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Diffstat (limited to 'texinfo/info/tilde.c')
-rw-r--r-- | texinfo/info/tilde.c | 376 |
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/texinfo/info/tilde.c b/texinfo/info/tilde.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..817f9092c30 --- /dev/null +++ b/texinfo/info/tilde.c @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +/* tilde.c -- Tilde expansion code (~/foo := $HOME/foo). + $Id: tilde.c,v 1.1 1997/08/21 22:58:05 jason Exp $ + + This file is part of GNU Info, a program for reading online documentation + stored in Info format. + + Copyright (C) 1988, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + + Written by Brian Fox (bfox@ai.mit.edu). */ + +#if defined (__GNUC__) +# define alloca __builtin_alloca +#else /* !__GNUC__ */ +# if defined (_AIX) + #pragma alloca +# else /* !_AIX */ +# if defined (HAVE_ALLOCA_H) +# include <alloca.h> +# endif /* HAVE_ALLOCA_H */ +# endif /* !AIX */ +#endif /* !__GNUC__ */ + +#if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H) +#include <stdlib.h> +#endif + +#include "tilde.h" +#include <pwd.h> + +#if defined (HAVE_STRING_H) +#include <string.h> +#endif + +#include "clib.h" + +#if !defined (NULL) +# define NULL 0x0 +#endif + +#if defined (TEST) || defined (STATIC_MALLOC) +static void *xmalloc (), *xrealloc (); +#else +extern void *xmalloc (), *xrealloc (); +#endif /* TEST || STATIC_MALLOC */ + +/* The default value of tilde_additional_prefixes. This is set to + whitespace preceding a tilde so that simple programs which do not + perform any word separation get desired behaviour. */ +static char *default_prefixes[] = + { " ~", "\t~", (char *)NULL }; + +/* The default value of tilde_additional_suffixes. This is set to + whitespace or newline so that simple programs which do not + perform any word separation get desired behaviour. */ +static char *default_suffixes[] = + { " ", "\n", (char *)NULL }; + +/* If non-null, this contains the address of a function to call if the + standard meaning for expanding a tilde fails. The function is called + with the text (sans tilde, as in "foo"), and returns a malloc()'ed string + which is the expansion, or a NULL pointer if there is no expansion. */ +CFunction *tilde_expansion_failure_hook = (CFunction *)NULL; + +/* When non-null, this is a NULL terminated array of strings which + are duplicates for a tilde prefix. Bash uses this to expand + `=~' and `:~'. */ +char **tilde_additional_prefixes = default_prefixes; + +/* When non-null, this is a NULL terminated array of strings which match + the end of a username, instead of just "/". Bash sets this to + `:' and `=~'. */ +char **tilde_additional_suffixes = default_suffixes; + +/* Find the start of a tilde expansion in STRING, and return the index of + the tilde which starts the expansion. Place the length of the text + which identified this tilde starter in LEN, excluding the tilde itself. */ +static int +tilde_find_prefix (string, len) + char *string; + int *len; +{ + register int i, j, string_len; + register char **prefixes = tilde_additional_prefixes; + + string_len = strlen (string); + *len = 0; + + if (!*string || *string == '~') + return (0); + + if (prefixes) + { + for (i = 0; i < string_len; i++) + { + for (j = 0; prefixes[j]; j++) + { + if (strncmp (string + i, prefixes[j], strlen (prefixes[j])) == 0) + { + *len = strlen (prefixes[j]) - 1; + return (i + *len); + } + } + } + } + return (string_len); +} + +/* Find the end of a tilde expansion in STRING, and return the index of + the character which ends the tilde definition. */ +static int +tilde_find_suffix (string) + char *string; +{ + register int i, j, string_len; + register char **suffixes = tilde_additional_suffixes; + + string_len = strlen (string); + + for (i = 0; i < string_len; i++) + { + if (string[i] == '/' || !string[i]) + break; + + for (j = 0; suffixes && suffixes[j]; j++) + { + if (strncmp (string + i, suffixes[j], strlen (suffixes[j])) == 0) + return (i); + } + } + return (i); +} + +/* Return a new string which is the result of tilde expanding STRING. */ +char * +tilde_expand (string) + char *string; +{ + char *result, *tilde_expand_word (); + int result_size, result_index; + + result_size = result_index = 0; + result = (char *)NULL; + + /* Scan through STRING expanding tildes as we come to them. */ + while (1) + { + register int start, end; + char *tilde_word, *expansion; + int len; + + /* Make START point to the tilde which starts the expansion. */ + start = tilde_find_prefix (string, &len); + + /* Copy the skipped text into the result. */ + if ((result_index + start + 1) > result_size) + result = (char *)xrealloc (result, 1 + (result_size += (start + 20))); + + strncpy (result + result_index, string, start); + result_index += start; + + /* Advance STRING to the starting tilde. */ + string += start; + + /* Make END be the index of one after the last character of the + username. */ + end = tilde_find_suffix (string); + + /* If both START and END are zero, we are all done. */ + if (!start && !end) + break; + + /* Expand the entire tilde word, and copy it into RESULT. */ + tilde_word = (char *)xmalloc (1 + end); + strncpy (tilde_word, string, end); + tilde_word[end] = '\0'; + string += end; + + expansion = tilde_expand_word (tilde_word); + free (tilde_word); + + len = strlen (expansion); + if ((result_index + len + 1) > result_size) + result = (char *)xrealloc (result, 1 + (result_size += (len + 20))); + + strcpy (result + result_index, expansion); + result_index += len; + free (expansion); + } + + result[result_index] = '\0'; + + return (result); +} + +/* Do the work of tilde expansion on FILENAME. FILENAME starts with a + tilde. If there is no expansion, call tilde_expansion_failure_hook. */ +char * +tilde_expand_word (filename) + char *filename; +{ + char *dirname; + + dirname = filename ? strdup (filename) : (char *)NULL; + + if (dirname && *dirname == '~') + { + char *temp_name; + if (!dirname[1] || dirname[1] == '/') + { + /* Prepend $HOME to the rest of the string. */ + extern char *getenv (); + char *temp_home = getenv ("HOME"); + + /* If there is no HOME variable, look up the directory in + the password database. */ + if (!temp_home) + { + struct passwd *entry; + + entry = (struct passwd *) getpwuid (getuid ()); + if (entry) + temp_home = entry->pw_dir; + } + + temp_name = (char *) + alloca (1 + strlen (&dirname[1]) + + (temp_home ? strlen (temp_home) : 0)); + temp_name[0] = '\0'; + if (temp_home) + strcpy (temp_name, temp_home); + strcat (temp_name, &dirname[1]); + free (dirname); + dirname = strdup (temp_name); + } + else + { + struct passwd *user_entry; + char *username = (char *)alloca (257); + int i, c; + + for (i = 1; c = dirname[i]; i++) + { + if (c == '/') + break; + else + username[i - 1] = c; + } + username[i - 1] = '\0'; + + if (!(user_entry = (struct passwd *) getpwnam (username))) + { + /* If the calling program has a special syntax for + expanding tildes, and we couldn't find a standard + expansion, then let them try. */ + if (tilde_expansion_failure_hook) + { + char *expansion; + + expansion = (*tilde_expansion_failure_hook) (username); + + if (expansion) + { + temp_name = (char *)alloca + (1 + strlen (expansion) + strlen (&dirname[i])); + strcpy (temp_name, expansion); + strcat (temp_name, &dirname[i]); + free (expansion); + goto return_name; + } + } + /* We shouldn't report errors. */ + } + else + { + temp_name = (char *)alloca + (1 + strlen (user_entry->pw_dir) + strlen (&dirname[i])); + strcpy (temp_name, user_entry->pw_dir); + strcat (temp_name, &dirname[i]); + return_name: + free (dirname); + dirname = strdup (temp_name); + } + endpwent (); + } + } + return (dirname); +} + + +#if defined (TEST) +#undef NULL +#include <stdio.h> + +main (argc, argv) + int argc; + char **argv; +{ + char *result, line[512]; + int done = 0; + + while (!done) + { + printf ("~expand: "); + fflush (stdout); + + if (!gets (line)) + strcpy (line, "done"); + + if ((strcmp (line, "done") == 0) || + (strcmp (line, "quit") == 0) || + (strcmp (line, "exit") == 0)) + { + done = 1; + break; + } + + result = tilde_expand (line); + printf (" --> %s\n", result); + free (result); + } + exit (0); +} + +static void memory_error_and_abort (); + +static void * +xmalloc (bytes) + int bytes; +{ + void *temp = (void *)malloc (bytes); + + if (!temp) + memory_error_and_abort (); + return (temp); +} + +static void * +xrealloc (pointer, bytes) + void *pointer; + int bytes; +{ + void *temp; + + if (!pointer) + temp = (char *)malloc (bytes); + else + temp = (char *)realloc (pointer, bytes); + + if (!temp) + memory_error_and_abort (); + + return (temp); +} + +static void +memory_error_and_abort () +{ + fprintf (stderr, "readline: Out of virtual memory!\n"); + abort (); +} +#endif /* TEST */ + |