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-rw-r--r--libsanitizer/asan/asan_globals.cc147
1 files changed, 123 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_globals.cc b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_globals.cc
index f3531cbd133..f2292926e6a 100644
--- a/libsanitizer/asan/asan_globals.cc
+++ b/libsanitizer/asan/asan_globals.cc
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_mutex.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_placement_new.h"
#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stackdepot.h"
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
namespace __asan {
@@ -121,16 +122,51 @@ int GetGlobalsForAddress(uptr addr, Global *globals, u32 *reg_sites,
return res;
}
-bool GetInfoForAddressIfGlobal(uptr addr, AddressDescription *descr) {
- Global g = {};
- if (GetGlobalsForAddress(addr, &g, nullptr, 1)) {
- internal_strncpy(descr->name, g.name, descr->name_size);
- descr->region_address = g.beg;
- descr->region_size = g.size;
- descr->region_kind = "global";
- return true;
+enum GlobalSymbolState {
+ UNREGISTERED = 0,
+ REGISTERED = 1
+};
+
+// Check ODR violation for given global G via special ODR indicator. We use
+// this method in case compiler instruments global variables through their
+// local aliases.
+static void CheckODRViolationViaIndicator(const Global *g) {
+ u8 *odr_indicator = reinterpret_cast<u8 *>(g->odr_indicator);
+ if (*odr_indicator == UNREGISTERED) {
+ *odr_indicator = REGISTERED;
+ return;
+ }
+ // If *odr_indicator is DEFINED, some module have already registered
+ // externally visible symbol with the same name. This is an ODR violation.
+ for (ListOfGlobals *l = list_of_all_globals; l; l = l->next) {
+ if (g->odr_indicator == l->g->odr_indicator &&
+ (flags()->detect_odr_violation >= 2 || g->size != l->g->size) &&
+ !IsODRViolationSuppressed(g->name))
+ ReportODRViolation(g, FindRegistrationSite(g),
+ l->g, FindRegistrationSite(l->g));
}
- return false;
+}
+
+// Clang provides two different ways for global variables protection:
+// it can poison the global itself or its private alias. In former
+// case we may poison same symbol multiple times, that can help us to
+// cheaply detect ODR violation: if we try to poison an already poisoned
+// global, we have ODR violation error.
+// In latter case, we poison each symbol exactly once, so we use special
+// indicator symbol to perform similar check.
+// In either case, compiler provides a special odr_indicator field to Global
+// structure, that can contain two kinds of values:
+// 1) Non-zero value. In this case, odr_indicator is an address of
+// corresponding indicator variable for given global.
+// 2) Zero. This means that we don't use private aliases for global variables
+// and can freely check ODR violation with the first method.
+//
+// This routine chooses between two different methods of ODR violation
+// detection.
+static inline bool UseODRIndicator(const Global *g) {
+ // Use ODR indicator method iff use_odr_indicator flag is set and
+ // indicator symbol address is not 0.
+ return flags()->use_odr_indicator && g->odr_indicator > 0;
}
// Register a global variable.
@@ -142,24 +178,22 @@ static void RegisterGlobal(const Global *g) {
ReportGlobal(*g, "Added");
CHECK(flags()->report_globals);
CHECK(AddrIsInMem(g->beg));
- CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(g->beg));
+ if (!AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(g->beg)) {
+ Report("The following global variable is not properly aligned.\n");
+ Report("This may happen if another global with the same name\n");
+ Report("resides in another non-instrumented module.\n");
+ Report("Or the global comes from a C file built w/o -fno-common.\n");
+ Report("In either case this is likely an ODR violation bug,\n");
+ Report("but AddressSanitizer can not provide more details.\n");
+ ReportODRViolation(g, FindRegistrationSite(g), g, FindRegistrationSite(g));
+ CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(g->beg));
+ }
CHECK(AddrIsAlignedByGranularity(g->size_with_redzone));
- // This "ODR violation" detection is fundamentally incompatible with
- // how GCC registers globals. Disable as useless until rewritten upstream.
- if (0 && flags()->detect_odr_violation) {
+ if (flags()->detect_odr_violation) {
// Try detecting ODR (One Definition Rule) violation, i.e. the situation
// where two globals with the same name are defined in different modules.
- if (__asan_region_is_poisoned(g->beg, g->size_with_redzone)) {
- // This check may not be enough: if the first global is much larger
- // the entire redzone of the second global may be within the first global.
- for (ListOfGlobals *l = list_of_all_globals; l; l = l->next) {
- if (g->beg == l->g->beg &&
- (flags()->detect_odr_violation >= 2 || g->size != l->g->size) &&
- !IsODRViolationSuppressed(g->name))
- ReportODRViolation(g, FindRegistrationSite(g),
- l->g, FindRegistrationSite(l->g));
- }
- }
+ if (UseODRIndicator(g))
+ CheckODRViolationViaIndicator(g);
}
if (CanPoisonMemory())
PoisonRedZones(*g);
@@ -190,6 +224,12 @@ static void UnregisterGlobal(const Global *g) {
// We unpoison the shadow memory for the global but we do not remove it from
// the list because that would require O(n^2) time with the current list
// implementation. It might not be worth doing anyway.
+
+ // Release ODR indicator.
+ if (UseODRIndicator(g)) {
+ u8 *odr_indicator = reinterpret_cast<u8 *>(g->odr_indicator);
+ *odr_indicator = UNREGISTERED;
+ }
}
void StopInitOrderChecking() {
@@ -207,11 +247,70 @@ void StopInitOrderChecking() {
}
}
+static bool IsASCII(unsigned char c) { return /*0x00 <= c &&*/ c <= 0x7F; }
+
+const char *MaybeDemangleGlobalName(const char *name) {
+ // We can spoil names of globals with C linkage, so use an heuristic
+ // approach to check if the name should be demangled.
+ bool should_demangle = false;
+ if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == 'Z')
+ should_demangle = true;
+ else if (SANITIZER_WINDOWS && name[0] == '\01' && name[1] == '?')
+ should_demangle = true;
+
+ return should_demangle ? Symbolizer::GetOrInit()->Demangle(name) : name;
+}
+
+// Check if the global is a zero-terminated ASCII string. If so, print it.
+void PrintGlobalNameIfASCII(InternalScopedString *str, const __asan_global &g) {
+ for (uptr p = g.beg; p < g.beg + g.size - 1; p++) {
+ unsigned char c = *(unsigned char *)p;
+ if (c == '\0' || !IsASCII(c)) return;
+ }
+ if (*(char *)(g.beg + g.size - 1) != '\0') return;
+ str->append(" '%s' is ascii string '%s'\n", MaybeDemangleGlobalName(g.name),
+ (char *)g.beg);
+}
+
+static const char *GlobalFilename(const __asan_global &g) {
+ const char *res = g.module_name;
+ // Prefer the filename from source location, if is available.
+ if (g.location) res = g.location->filename;
+ CHECK(res);
+ return res;
+}
+
+void PrintGlobalLocation(InternalScopedString *str, const __asan_global &g) {
+ str->append("%s", GlobalFilename(g));
+ if (!g.location) return;
+ if (g.location->line_no) str->append(":%d", g.location->line_no);
+ if (g.location->column_no) str->append(":%d", g.location->column_no);
+}
+
} // namespace __asan
// ---------------------- Interface ---------------- {{{1
using namespace __asan; // NOLINT
+
+// Apply __asan_register_globals to all globals found in the same loaded
+// executable or shared library as `flag'. The flag tracks whether globals have
+// already been registered or not for this image.
+void __asan_register_image_globals(uptr *flag) {
+ if (*flag)
+ return;
+ AsanApplyToGlobals(__asan_register_globals, flag);
+ *flag = 1;
+}
+
+// This mirrors __asan_register_image_globals.
+void __asan_unregister_image_globals(uptr *flag) {
+ if (!*flag)
+ return;
+ AsanApplyToGlobals(__asan_unregister_globals, flag);
+ *flag = 0;
+}
+
// Register an array of globals.
void __asan_register_globals(__asan_global *globals, uptr n) {
if (!flags()->report_globals) return;