diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libbanshee/libcompat/radix-tree.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libbanshee/libcompat/radix-tree.c | 364 |
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libbanshee/libcompat/radix-tree.c b/libbanshee/libcompat/radix-tree.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..18f8929ad2d --- /dev/null +++ b/libbanshee/libcompat/radix-tree.c @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@ +/* + * Modified to work in GCC in 2003 by Daniel Berlin + * Copyright (C) 2001 Momchil Velikov + * Portions Copyright (C) 2001 Christoph Hellwig + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at + * your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include "radix-tree.h" +#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0])) +/* + * Radix tree node definition. + */ +#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT 6 +#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE (1UL << RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT) +#define RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK (RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE-1) + +struct radix_tree_node { + unsigned int count; + void *slots[RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE]; +}; + +struct radix_tree_path { + struct radix_tree_node *node, **slot; +}; + +#define RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS (8 /* CHAR_BIT */ * sizeof(unsigned long)) +#define RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS/RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT + 2) + +static unsigned long height_to_maxindex[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH]; + + +/* + * This assumes that the caller has performed appropriate preallocation, and + * that the caller has pinned this thread of control to the current CPU. + */ +static struct radix_tree_node * +radix_tree_node_alloc(struct radix_tree_root *root) +{ + struct radix_tree_node *ret; + + ret = (struct radix_tree_node *) + calloc (1, sizeof (struct radix_tree_node)); + if (!ret) + abort (); + return ret; +} + +static inline void +radix_tree_node_free(struct radix_tree_node *node) +{ + free (node); +} + + +/* + * Return the maximum key which can be store into a + * radix tree with height HEIGHT. + */ +static inline unsigned long radix_tree_maxindex(unsigned int height) +{ + return height_to_maxindex[height]; +} + +/* + * Extend a radix tree so it can store key @index. + */ +static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +{ + struct radix_tree_node *node; + unsigned int height; + + /* Figure out what the height should be. */ + height = root->height + 1; + while (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height)) + height++; + + if (root->rnode) { + do { + if (!(node = radix_tree_node_alloc(root))) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Increase the height. */ + node->slots[0] = root->rnode; + node->count = 1; + root->rnode = node; + root->height++; + } while (height > root->height); + } else + root->height = height; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * radix_tree_insert - insert into a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * @item: item to insert + * + * Insert an item into the radix tree at position @index. + */ +int radix_tree_insert(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index, + void *item) +{ + struct radix_tree_node *node = NULL, *tmp, **slot; + unsigned int height, shift; + int error; + + /* Make sure the tree is high enough. */ + if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(root->height)) { + error = radix_tree_extend(root, index); + if (error) + return error; + } + + slot = &root->rnode; + height = root->height; + shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + + while (height > 0) { + if (*slot == NULL) { + /* Have to add a child node. */ + if (!(tmp = radix_tree_node_alloc(root))) + return -ENOMEM; + *slot = tmp; + if (node) + node->count++; + } + + /* Go a level down. */ + node = *slot; + slot = (struct radix_tree_node **) + (node->slots + ((index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK)); + shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + height--; + } + + if (*slot != NULL) + return -EEXIST; + if (node) + node->count++; + + *slot = item; + return 0; +} + +/** + * radix_tree_lookup - perform lookup operation on a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * + * Lookup them item at the position @index in the radix tree @root. + */ +void *radix_tree_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +{ + unsigned int height, shift; + struct radix_tree_node **slot; + + height = root->height; + if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height)) + return NULL; + + shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + slot = &root->rnode; + + while (height > 0) { + if (*slot == NULL) + return NULL; + + slot = (struct radix_tree_node **) + ((*slot)->slots + ((index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK)); + shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + height--; + } + + return (void *) *slot; +} + +static /* inline */ unsigned int +__lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, unsigned long index, + unsigned int max_items, unsigned long *next_index) +{ + unsigned int nr_found = 0; + unsigned int shift; + unsigned int height = root->height; + struct radix_tree_node *slot; + + shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + slot = root->rnode; + + while (height > 0) { + unsigned long i = (index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; + + for ( ; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) { + if (slot->slots[i] != NULL) + break; + index &= ~((1 << shift) - 1); + index += 1 << shift; + if (index == 0) + goto out; /* 32-bit wraparound */ + } + if (i == RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE) + goto out; + height--; + if (height == 0) { /* Bottom level: grab some items */ + unsigned long j = index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK; + + for ( ; j < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; j++) { + index++; + if (slot->slots[j]) { + results[nr_found++] = slot->slots[j]; + if (nr_found == max_items) + goto out; + } + } + } + shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + slot = slot->slots[i]; + } + out: + *next_index = index; + return nr_found; +} + +/** + * radix_tree_gang_lookup - perform multiple lookup on a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @results: where the results of the lookup are placed + * @first_index: start the lookup from this key + * @max_items: place up to this many items at *results + * + * Performs an index-ascending scan of the tree for present items. Places + * them at *@results and returns the number of items which were placed at + * *@results. + * + * The implementation is naive. + */ +unsigned int +radix_tree_gang_lookup(struct radix_tree_root *root, void **results, + unsigned long first_index, unsigned int max_items) +{ + const unsigned long max_index = radix_tree_maxindex(root->height); + unsigned long cur_index = first_index; + unsigned int ret = 0; + + if (root->rnode == NULL) + goto out; + if (max_index == 0) { /* Bah. Special case */ + if (first_index == 0) { + if (max_items > 0) { + *results = root->rnode; + ret = 1; + } + } + goto out; + } + while (ret < max_items) { + unsigned int nr_found; + unsigned long next_index; /* Index of next search */ + + if (cur_index > max_index) + break; + nr_found = __lookup(root, results + ret, cur_index, + max_items - ret, &next_index); + ret += nr_found; + if (next_index == 0) + break; + cur_index = next_index; + } + out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * radix_tree_delete - delete an item from a radix tree + * @root: radix tree root + * @index: index key + * + * Remove the item at @index from the radix tree rooted at @root. + * + * Returns the address of the deleted item, or NULL if it was not present. + */ +void *radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root, unsigned long index) +{ + struct radix_tree_path path[RADIX_TREE_MAX_PATH], *pathp = path; + unsigned int height, shift; + void *ret = NULL; + + height = root->height; + if (index > radix_tree_maxindex(height)) + goto out; + + shift = (height-1) * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + pathp->node = NULL; + pathp->slot = &root->rnode; + + while (height > 0) { + if (*pathp->slot == NULL) + goto out; + + pathp[1].node = *pathp[0].slot; + pathp[1].slot = (struct radix_tree_node **) + (pathp[1].node->slots + ((index >> shift) & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK)); + pathp++; + shift -= RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + height--; + } + + ret = *pathp[0].slot; + if (ret == NULL) + goto out; + + *pathp[0].slot = NULL; + while (pathp[0].node && --pathp[0].node->count == 0) { + pathp--; + *pathp[0].slot = NULL; + radix_tree_node_free(pathp[1].node); + } + + if (root->rnode == NULL) + root->height = 0; /* Empty tree, we can reset the height */ + out: + return ret; +} + + +static unsigned long __maxindex(unsigned int height) +{ + unsigned int tmp = height * RADIX_TREE_MAP_SHIFT; + unsigned long index = (~0UL >> (RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS - tmp - 1)) >> 1; + + if (tmp >= RADIX_TREE_INDEX_BITS) + index = ~0UL; + return index; +} + +static void radix_tree_init_maxindex(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(height_to_maxindex); i++) + height_to_maxindex[i] = __maxindex(i); +} + +void radix_tree_init(void) +{ + radix_tree_init_maxindex(); +} |