1 files changed, 41 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/associate_3.f03 b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/associate_3.f03
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c53bd559fb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/associate_3.f03
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-options "-std=f2003" }
+
+! PR fortran/38936
+! Check for errors with ASSOCIATE.
+
+PROGRAM main
+  IMPLICIT NONE
+
+  ASSOCIATE ! { dg-error "Expected association list" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE () ! { dg-error "Expected association" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (a => 1) 5 ! { dg-error "Junk after ASSOCIATE" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (x =>) ! { dg-error "Expected association" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (=> 5) ! { dg-error "Expected association" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (x => 5, ) ! { dg-error "Expected association" }
+
+  myname: ASSOCIATE (a => 1)
+  END ASSOCIATE ! { dg-error "Expected block name of 'myname'" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (b => 2)
+  END ASSOCIATE myname ! { dg-error "Syntax error in END ASSOCIATE" }
+
+  myname2: ASSOCIATE (c => 3)
+  END ASSOCIATE myname3 ! { dg-error "Expected label 'myname2'" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (a => 1, b => 2, a => 3) ! { dg-error "Duplicate name 'a'" }
+
+  ASSOCIATE (a => 5)
+    a = 4 ! { dg-error "variable definition context" }
+  ENd ASSOCIATE
+
+  ASSOCIATE (a => 5)
+    INTEGER :: b ! { dg-error "Unexpected data declaration statement" }
+  END ASSOCIATE
+END PROGRAM main ! { dg-error "Expecting END ASSOCIATE" }
+! { dg-excess-errors "Unexpected end of file" }