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+/* Initialization of uninitialized regs.
+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc.
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "rtl.h"
+#include "regs.h"
+#include "expr.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "flags.h"
+#include "df.h"
+
+/* Check all of the uses of pseudo variables. If any use that is MUST
+ uninitialized, add a store of 0 immediately before it. For
+ subregs, this makes combine happy. For full word regs, this makes
+ other optimizations, like the register allocator and the reg-stack
+ happy as well as papers over some problems on the arm and other
+ processors where certain isa constraints cannot be handled by gcc.
+ These are of the form where two operands to an insn my not be the
+ same. The ra will only make them the same if they do not
+ interfere, and this can only happen if one is not initialized.
+
+ There is also the unfortunate consequence that this may mask some
+ buggy programs where people forget to initialize stack variable.
+ Any programmer with half a brain would look at the uninitialized
+ variable warnings. */
+
+static void
+initialize_uninitialized_regs (void)
+{
+ basic_block bb;
+ bitmap already_genned = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
+
+ df_analyze ();
+
+ FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+ {
+ rtx insn;
+ bitmap lr = DF_LR_IN (bb);
+ bitmap ur = DF_LIVE_IN (bb);
+ bitmap_clear (already_genned);
+
+ FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
+ {
+ unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
+ struct df_ref **use_rec;
+ if (!INSN_P (insn))
+ continue;
+
+ for (use_rec = DF_INSN_UID_USES (uid); *use_rec; use_rec++)
+ {
+ struct df_ref *use = *use_rec;
+ unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
+
+ /* Only do this for the pseudos. */
+ if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Do not generate multiple moves for the same regno.
+ This is common for sequences of subreg operations.
+ They would be deleted during combine but there is no
+ reason to churn the system. */
+ if (bitmap_bit_p (already_genned, regno))
+ continue;
+
+ /* A use is MUST uninitialized if it reaches the top of
+ the block from the inside of the block (the lr test)
+ and no def for it reaches the top of the block from
+ outside of the block (the ur test). */
+ if (bitmap_bit_p (lr, regno)
+ && (!bitmap_bit_p (ur, regno)))
+ {
+ rtx move_insn;
+ rtx reg = DF_REF_REAL_REG (use);
+
+ bitmap_set_bit (already_genned, regno);
+
+ start_sequence ();
+ emit_move_insn (reg, CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (reg)));
+ move_insn = get_insns ();
+ end_sequence ();
+ add_insn_before (move_insn, insn, bb);
+ if (dump_file)
+ fprintf (dump_file,
+ "adding initialization in %s of reg %d at in block %d for insn %d.\n",
+ current_function_name (), regno, bb->index, uid);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ BITMAP_FREE (already_genned);
+}
+
+static bool
+gate_initialize_regs (void)
+{
+ return optimize > 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int
+rest_of_handle_initialize_regs (void)
+{
+ no_new_pseudos = 0;
+ initialize_uninitialized_regs ();
+ no_new_pseudos = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct tree_opt_pass pass_initialize_regs =
+{
+ "init-regs", /* name */
+ gate_initialize_regs, /* gate */
+ rest_of_handle_initialize_regs, /* execute */
+ NULL, /* sub */
+ NULL, /* next */
+ 0, /* static_pass_number */
+ 0, /* tv_id */
+ 0, /* properties_required */
+ 0, /* properties_provided */
+ 0, /* properties_destroyed */
+ 0, /* todo_flags_start */
+ TODO_dump_func |
+ TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
+ 0 /* letter */
+};