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+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- --
+-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
+-- --
+-- S Y S T E M . F I N A L I Z A T I O N _ I M P L E M E N T A T I O N --
+-- --
+-- B o d y --
+-- --
+-- $Revision: 1.48 $
+-- --
+-- Copyright (C) 1992-2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
+-- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
+-- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
+-- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
+-- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
+-- --
+-- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
+-- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
+-- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
+-- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
+-- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
+-- covered by the GNU Public License. --
+-- --
+-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
+-- It is now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc (http://www.gnat.com). --
+-- --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+with Ada.Exceptions;
+with Ada.Tags;
+with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
+with System.Storage_Elements;
+with System.Soft_Links;
+
+package body System.Finalization_Implementation is
+
+ use Ada.Exceptions;
+ use System.Finalization_Root;
+
+ package SSL renames System.Soft_Links;
+
+ package SSE renames System.Storage_Elements;
+ use type SSE.Storage_Offset;
+
+ -----------------------
+ -- Local Subprograms --
+ -----------------------
+
+ function To_Finalizable_Ptr is
+ new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Finalizable_Ptr);
+
+ function To_Addr is
+ new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Finalizable_Ptr, Address);
+
+ type RC_Ptr is access all Record_Controller;
+
+ function To_RC_Ptr is
+ new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, RC_Ptr);
+
+ procedure Raise_Exception_No_Defer
+ (E : in Exception_Id;
+ Message : in String := "");
+ pragma Import (Ada, Raise_Exception_No_Defer,
+ "ada__exceptions__raise_exception_no_defer");
+ pragma No_Return (Raise_Exception_No_Defer);
+ -- Raise an exception without deferring abort. Note that we have to
+ -- use this rather kludgy Ada Import interface, since this subprogram
+ -- is not available in the visible spec of Ada.Exceptions.
+
+ procedure Raise_From_Finalize
+ (L : Finalizable_Ptr;
+ From_Abort : Boolean;
+ E_Occ : Exception_Occurrence);
+ -- Deal with an exception raised during finalization of a list. L is a
+ -- pointer to the list of element not yet finalized. From_Abort is true
+ -- if the finalization actions come from an abort rather than a normal
+ -- exit. E_Occ represents the exception being raised.
+
+ function RC_Offset (T : Ada.Tags.Tag) return SSE.Storage_Offset;
+ pragma Import (Ada, RC_Offset, "ada__tags__get_rc_offset");
+
+ function Parent_Size (Obj : Address) return SSE.Storage_Count;
+ pragma Import (Ada, Parent_Size, "ada__tags__parent_size");
+
+ function Get_RC_Dynamically (Obj : Address) return Address;
+ -- Given an the address of an object (obj) of a tagged extension with
+ -- controlled component, computes the address of the record controller
+ -- located just after the _parent field
+
+ -------------
+ -- Adjust --
+ -------------
+
+ procedure Adjust (Object : in out Record_Controller) is
+
+ First_Comp : Finalizable_Ptr;
+ My_Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset :=
+ Object.My_Address - Object'Address;
+
+ procedure Ptr_Adjust (Ptr : in out Finalizable_Ptr);
+ -- Substract the offset to the pointer
+
+ procedure Reverse_Adjust (P : Finalizable_Ptr);
+ -- Ajust the components in the reverse order in which they are stored
+ -- on the finalization list. (Adjust and Finalization are not done in
+ -- the same order)
+
+ procedure Ptr_Adjust (Ptr : in out Finalizable_Ptr) is
+ begin
+ if Ptr /= null then
+ Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (To_Addr (Ptr) - My_Offset);
+ end if;
+ end Ptr_Adjust;
+
+ procedure Reverse_Adjust (P : Finalizable_Ptr) is
+ begin
+ if P /= null then
+ Ptr_Adjust (P.Next);
+ Reverse_Adjust (P.Next);
+ Adjust (P.all);
+ Object.F := P; -- Successfully adjusted, so place in list.
+ end if;
+ end Reverse_Adjust;
+
+ -- Start of processing for Adjust
+
+ begin
+ -- Adjust the components and their finalization pointers next.
+ -- We must protect against an exception in some call to Adjust, so
+ -- we keep pointing to the list of successfully adjusted components,
+ -- which can be finalized if an exception is raised.
+
+ First_Comp := Object.F;
+ Object.F := null; -- nothing adjusted yet.
+ Ptr_Adjust (First_Comp); -- set addresss of first component.
+ Reverse_Adjust (First_Comp);
+
+ -- Then Adjust the controller itself
+
+ Object.My_Address := Object'Address;
+
+ exception
+ when others =>
+ -- Finalize those components that were successfully adjusted, and
+ -- propagate exception. The object itself is not yet attached to
+ -- global finalization list, so we cannot rely on the outer call
+ -- to Clean to take care of these components.
+
+ Finalize (Object);
+ raise;
+ end Adjust;
+
+ --------------------------
+ -- Attach_To_Final_List --
+ --------------------------
+
+ procedure Attach_To_Final_List
+ (L : in out Finalizable_Ptr;
+ Obj : in out Finalizable;
+ Nb_Link : Short_Short_Integer)
+ is
+ begin
+ -- Simple case: attachement to a one way list
+
+ if Nb_Link = 1 then
+ Obj.Next := L;
+ L := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
+
+ -- Dynamically allocated objects: they are attached to a doubly
+ -- linked list, so that an element can be finalized at any moment
+ -- by means of an unchecked deallocation. Attachement is
+ -- protected against multi-threaded access.
+
+ elsif Nb_Link = 2 then
+
+ Locked_Processing : begin
+ SSL.Lock_Task.all;
+ Obj.Next := L.Next;
+ Obj.Prev := L.Next.Prev;
+ L.Next.Prev := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
+ L.Next := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
+ SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
+
+ exception
+ when others =>
+ SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
+ raise;
+ end Locked_Processing;
+
+ -- Attachement of arrays to the final list (used only for objects
+ -- returned by function). Obj, in this case is the last element,
+ -- but all other elements are already threaded after it. We just
+ -- attach the rest of the final list at the end of the array list.
+
+ elsif Nb_Link = 3 then
+ declare
+ P : Finalizable_Ptr := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
+
+ begin
+ while P.Next /= null loop
+ P := P.Next;
+ end loop;
+
+ P.Next := L;
+ L := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
+ end;
+ end if;
+
+ end Attach_To_Final_List;
+
+ ---------------------
+ -- Deep_Tag_Adjust --
+ ---------------------
+
+ procedure Deep_Tag_Adjust
+ (L : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
+ A : System.Address;
+ B : Short_Short_Integer)
+ is
+ V : constant SFR.Finalizable_Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (A);
+ Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset := RC_Offset (V'Tag);
+
+ Controller : RC_Ptr;
+
+ begin
+ -- Has controlled components
+
+ if Offset /= 0 then
+ if Offset > 0 then
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (A + Offset);
+ else
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (Get_RC_Dynamically (A));
+ end if;
+
+ Adjust (Controller.all);
+ Attach_To_Final_List (L, Controller.all, B);
+
+ -- Is controlled
+
+ elsif V.all in Finalizable then
+ Adjust (V.all);
+ Attach_To_Final_List (L, Finalizable (V.all), 1);
+ end if;
+ end Deep_Tag_Adjust;
+
+ ---------------------
+ -- Deep_Tag_Attach --
+ ----------------------
+
+ procedure Deep_Tag_Attach
+ (L : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
+ A : System.Address;
+ B : Short_Short_Integer)
+ is
+ V : constant SFR.Finalizable_Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (A);
+ Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset := RC_Offset (V'Tag);
+
+ Controller : RC_Ptr;
+
+ begin
+ if Offset /= 0 then
+ if Offset > 0 then
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (A + Offset);
+ else
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (Get_RC_Dynamically (A));
+ end if;
+
+ Attach_To_Final_List (L, Controller.all, B);
+
+ -- Is controlled
+
+ elsif V.all in Finalizable then
+ Attach_To_Final_List (L, V.all, B);
+ end if;
+ end Deep_Tag_Attach;
+
+ -----------------------
+ -- Deep_Tag_Finalize --
+ -----------------------
+
+ procedure Deep_Tag_Finalize
+ (L : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
+ A : System.Address;
+ B : Boolean)
+ is
+ V : constant SFR.Finalizable_Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (A);
+ Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset := RC_Offset (V'Tag);
+
+ Controller : RC_Ptr;
+
+ begin
+ -- Has controlled components
+
+ if Offset /= 0 then
+ if Offset > 0 then
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (A + Offset);
+ else
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (Get_RC_Dynamically (A));
+ end if;
+
+ if B then
+ Finalize_One (Controller.all);
+ else
+ Finalize (Controller.all);
+ end if;
+
+ -- Is controlled
+
+ elsif V.all in Finalizable then
+ if B then
+ Finalize_One (V.all);
+ else
+ Finalize (V.all);
+ end if;
+ end if;
+ end Deep_Tag_Finalize;
+
+ -------------------------
+ -- Deep_Tag_Initialize --
+ -------------------------
+
+ procedure Deep_Tag_Initialize
+ (L : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
+ A : System.Address;
+ B : Short_Short_Integer)
+ is
+ V : constant SFR.Finalizable_Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (A);
+ Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset := RC_Offset (V'Tag);
+
+ Controller : RC_Ptr;
+
+ begin
+ -- This procedure should not be called if the object has no
+ -- controlled components
+
+ if Offset = 0 then
+
+ raise Program_Error;
+
+ -- Has controlled components
+
+ else
+ if Offset > 0 then
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (A + Offset);
+ else
+ Controller := To_RC_Ptr (Get_RC_Dynamically (A));
+ end if;
+ end if;
+
+ Initialize (Controller.all);
+ Attach_To_Final_List (L, Controller.all, B);
+
+ -- Is controlled
+
+ if V.all in Finalizable then
+ Initialize (V.all);
+ Attach_To_Final_List (Controller.F, Finalizable (Controller.all), 1);
+ end if;
+ end Deep_Tag_Initialize;
+
+ -----------------------------
+ -- Detach_From_Final_List --
+ -----------------------------
+
+ -- We know that the detach object is neither at the beginning nor at the
+ -- end of the list, thank's to the dummy First and Last Elements but the
+ -- object may not be attached at all if it is Finalize_Storage_Only
+
+ procedure Detach_From_Final_List (Obj : in out Finalizable) is
+ begin
+
+ -- When objects are not properly attached to a doubly linked
+ -- list do not try to detach them. The only case where it can
+ -- happen is when dealing with Finalize_Storage_Only objects
+ -- which are not always attached.
+
+ if Obj.Next /= null and then Obj.Prev /= null then
+ SSL.Lock_Task.all;
+ Obj.Next.Prev := Obj.Prev;
+ Obj.Prev.Next := Obj.Next;
+ SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
+ end if;
+
+ exception
+ when others =>
+ SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
+ raise;
+ end Detach_From_Final_List;
+
+ --------------
+ -- Finalize --
+ --------------
+
+ procedure Finalize (Object : in out Limited_Record_Controller) is
+ begin
+ Finalize_List (Object.F);
+ end Finalize;
+
+ --------------------------
+ -- Finalize_Global_List --
+ --------------------------
+
+ procedure Finalize_Global_List is
+ begin
+ -- There are three case here:
+ -- a. the application uses tasks, in which case Finalize_Global_Tasks
+ -- will defer abortion
+ -- b. the application doesn't use tasks but uses other tasking
+ -- constructs, such as ATCs and protected objects. In this case,
+ -- the binder will call Finalize_Global_List instead of
+ -- Finalize_Global_Tasks, letting abort undeferred, and leading
+ -- to assertion failures in the GNULL
+ -- c. the application doesn't use any tasking construct in which case
+ -- deferring abort isn't necessary.
+ --
+ -- Until another solution is found to deal with case b, we need to
+ -- call abort_defer here to pass the checks, but we do not need to
+ -- undefer abortion, since Finalize_Global_List is the last procedure
+ -- called before exiting the partition.
+
+ SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
+ Finalize_List (Global_Final_List);
+ end Finalize_Global_List;
+
+ -------------------
+ -- Finalize_List --
+ -------------------
+
+ procedure Finalize_List (L : Finalizable_Ptr) is
+ P : Finalizable_Ptr := L;
+ Q : Finalizable_Ptr;
+
+ type Fake_Exception_Occurence is record
+ Id : Exception_Id;
+ end record;
+ type Ptr is access all Fake_Exception_Occurence;
+
+ -- Let's get the current exception before starting to finalize in
+ -- order to check if we are in the abort case if an exception is
+ -- raised.
+
+ function To_Ptr is new
+ Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Exception_Occurrence_Access, Ptr);
+ X : Exception_Id :=
+ To_Ptr (System.Soft_Links.Get_Current_Excep.all).Id;
+
+ begin
+ while P /= null loop
+ Q := P.Next;
+ Finalize (P.all);
+ P := Q;
+ end loop;
+
+ exception
+ when E_Occ : others =>
+ Raise_From_Finalize (
+ Q,
+ X = Standard'Abort_Signal'Identity,
+ E_Occ);
+ end Finalize_List;
+
+ ------------------
+ -- Finalize_One --
+ ------------------
+
+ procedure Finalize_One (Obj : in out Finalizable) is
+ begin
+ Detach_From_Final_List (Obj);
+ Finalize (Obj);
+
+ exception
+ when E_Occ : others => Raise_From_Finalize (null, False, E_Occ);
+ end Finalize_One;
+
+ ------------------------
+ -- Get_RC_Dynamically --
+ ------------------------
+
+ function Get_RC_Dynamically (Obj : Address) return Address is
+
+ -- define a faked record controller to avoid generating
+ -- unnecessary expanded code for controlled types
+
+ type Faked_Record_Controller is record
+ Tag, Prec, Next : Address;
+ end record;
+
+ -- Reconstruction of a type with characteristics
+ -- comparable to the original type
+
+ D : constant := Storage_Unit - 1;
+
+ type Faked_Type_Of_Obj is record
+ Parent : SSE.Storage_Array
+ (1 .. (Parent_Size (Obj) + D) / Storage_Unit);
+ Controller : Faked_Record_Controller;
+ end record;
+
+ type Obj_Ptr is access all Faked_Type_Of_Obj;
+ function To_Obj_Ptr is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Obj_Ptr);
+
+ begin
+ return To_Obj_Ptr (Obj).Controller'Address;
+ end Get_RC_Dynamically;
+
+ ----------------
+ -- Initialize --
+ ----------------
+
+ procedure Initialize (Object : in out Limited_Record_Controller) is
+ begin
+ null;
+ end Initialize;
+
+ procedure Initialize (Object : in out Record_Controller) is
+ begin
+ Object.My_Address := Object'Address;
+ end Initialize;
+
+ -------------------------
+ -- Raise_From_Finalize --
+ -------------------------
+
+ procedure Raise_From_Finalize
+ (L : Finalizable_Ptr;
+ From_Abort : Boolean;
+ E_Occ : Exception_Occurrence)
+ is
+ Msg : constant String := Exception_Message (E_Occ);
+ P : Finalizable_Ptr := L;
+ Q : Finalizable_Ptr;
+
+ begin
+ -- We already got an exception. We now finalize the remainder of
+ -- the list, ignoring all further exceptions.
+
+ while P /= null loop
+ Q := P.Next;
+
+ begin
+ Finalize (P.all);
+ exception
+ when others => null;
+ end;
+
+ P := Q;
+ end loop;
+
+ -- If finalization from an Abort, then nothing to do
+
+ if From_Abort then
+ null;
+
+ -- If no message, then add our own message saying what happened
+
+ elsif Msg = "" then
+ Raise_Exception_No_Defer
+ (E => Program_Error'Identity,
+ Message => "exception " &
+ Exception_Name (E_Occ) &
+ " raised during finalization");
+
+ -- If there was a message, pass it on
+
+ else
+ Raise_Exception_No_Defer (Program_Error'Identity, Msg);
+ end if;
+ end Raise_From_Finalize;
+
+-- Initialization of package, set Adafinal soft link
+
+begin
+ SSL.Adafinal := Finalize_Global_List'Access;
+
+end System.Finalization_Implementation;