2010-10-25 Matthew Heaney <heaney@adacore.com>

	* Makefile.rtl, impunit.adb: Added a-cobove (bounded vector container)
	to lists.
	* a-contai.ads: Added declaration of Capacity_Error exception.
	* a-cobove.ads, a-cobove.adb: New files.

2010-10-25  Thomas Quinot  <quinot@adacore.com>

	* uname.adb: Revert previous change, no longer needed after change
	in par-ch10.adb.

2010-10-25  Thomas Quinot  <quinot@adacore.com>

	* scos.ads: Minor comment fix.

2010-10-25  Ed Schonberg  <schonberg@adacore.com>

	* sem_ch5.adb (Analyze_Assignment_Statement): Check dangerous order
	dependence.
	* sem_ch6.adb (Analyze_Procedure_Call_Statement): Ditto.
	* sem_res.adb (Analyze_Actuals): Add actual to list of actuals for
	current construct, for subsequent order dependence checking.
	(Resolve): Check order dependence on expressions that are not
	subexpressions.
	* sem_util.adb (Check_Order_Dependence): Code cleanup, to correspond
	to latest version of AI05-144-2.
	* sem_warn.adb (Warn_On_Overlapping_Actuals): Code cleanup.

2010-10-25  Robert Dewar  <dewar@adacore.com>

	* sem_ch13.adb (Build_Static_Predicate): Moved out of
	Build_Predicate_Function.
	(Build_Static_Predicate): Complet rewrite for more general predicates



git-svn-id: svn+ssh://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/trunk@165917 138bc75d-0d04-0410-961f-82ee72b054a4

1 files changed, 2439 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gcc/ada/a-cobove.adb b/gcc/ada/a-cobove.adb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a71a0cd52b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ada/a-cobove.adb
@@ -0,0 +1,2439 @@
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--                                                                          --
+--                         GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS                          --
+--                                                                          --
+--       A D A . C O N T A I N E R S . B O U N D E D _ V E C T O R S        --
+--                                                                          --
+--                                 B o d y                                  --
+--                                                                          --
+--          Copyright (C) 2004-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
+--                                                                          --
+-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
+-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
+-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
+-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
+-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
+-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
+--                                                                          --
+-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
+-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
+-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
+--                                                                          --
+-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
+-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
+-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
+-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
+--                                                                          --
+-- This unit was originally developed by Matthew J Heaney.                  --
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+with Ada.Containers.Generic_Array_Sort;
+with System; use type System.Address;
+
+package body Ada.Containers.Bounded_Vectors is
+
+   -----------------------
+   -- Local Subprograms --
+   -----------------------
+
+   function To_Array_Index (Index : Index_Type'Base) return Count_Type'Base;
+
+   ---------
+   -- "&" --
+   ---------
+
+   function "&" (Left, Right : Vector) return Vector is
+      LN   : constant Count_Type := Length (Left);
+      RN   : constant Count_Type := Length (Right);
+      N    : Count_Type'Base;  -- length of result
+      J    : Count_Type'Base;  -- for computing intermediate index values
+      Last : Index_Type'Base;  -- Last index of result
+
+   begin
+      --  We decide that the capacity of the result is the sum of the lengths
+      --  of the vector parameters. We could decide to make it larger, but we
+      --  have no basis for knowing how much larger, so we just allocate the
+      --  minimum amount of storage.
+
+      --  Here we handle the easy cases first, when one of the vector
+      --  parameters is empty. (We say "easy" because there's nothing to
+      --  compute, that can potentially overflow.)
+
+      if LN = 0 then
+         if RN = 0 then
+            return Empty_Vector;
+         end if;
+
+         return Vector'(Capacity => RN,
+                        Elements => Right.Elements (1 .. RN),
+                        Last     => Right.Last,
+                        others   => <>);
+      end if;
+
+      if RN = 0 then
+         return Vector'(Capacity => LN,
+                        Elements => Left.Elements (1 .. LN),
+                        Last     => Left.Last,
+                        others   => <>);
+      end if;
+
+      --  Neither of the vector parameters is empty, so must compute the length
+      --  of the result vector and its last index. (This is the harder case,
+      --  because our computations must avoid overflow.)
+
+      --  There are two constraints we need to satisfy. The first constraint is
+      --  that a container cannot have more than Count_Type'Last elements, so
+      --  we must check the sum of the combined lengths. Note that we cannot
+      --  simply add the lengths, because of the possibilty of overflow.
+
+      if LN > Count_Type'Last - RN then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      --  It is now safe compute the length of the new vector, without fear of
+      --  overflow.
+
+      N := LN + RN;
+
+      --  The second constraint is that the new Last index value cannot
+      --  exceed Index_Type'Last. We use the wider of Index_Type'Base and
+      --  Count_Type'Base as the type for intermediate values.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         --  We perform a two-part test. First we determine whether the
+         --  computed Last value lies in the base range of the type, and then
+         --  determine whether it lies in the range of the index (sub)type.
+
+         --  Last must satisfy this relation:
+         --    First + Length - 1 <= Last
+         --  We regroup terms:
+         --    First - 1 <= Last - Length
+         --  Which can rewrite as:
+         --    No_Index <= Last - Length
+
+         if Index_Type'Base'Last - Index_Type'Base (N) < No_Index then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We now know that the computed value of Last is within the base
+         --  range of the type, so it is safe to compute its value:
+
+         Last := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (N);
+
+         --  Finally we test whether the value is within the range of the
+         --  generic actual index subtype:
+
+         if Last > Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+         --  Here we can compute Last directly, in the normal way. We know that
+         --  No_Index is less than 0, so there is no danger of overflow when
+         --  adding the (positive) value of length.
+
+         J := Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + N;  -- Last
+
+         if J > Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We know that the computed value (having type Count_Type) of Last
+         --  is within the range of the generic actual index subtype, so it is
+         --  safe to convert to Index_Type:
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (J);
+
+      else
+         --  Here Index_Type'First (and Index_Type'Last) is positive, so we
+         --  must test the length indirectly (by working backwards from the
+         --  largest possible value of Last), in order to prevent overflow.
+
+         J := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - N;  -- No_Index
+
+         if J < Count_Type'Base (No_Index) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We have determined that the result length would not create a Last
+         --  index value outside of the range of Index_Type, so we can now
+         --  safely compute its value.
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + N);
+      end if;
+
+      declare
+         LE : Elements_Array renames Left.Elements (1 .. LN);
+         RE : Elements_Array renames Right.Elements (1 .. RN);
+
+      begin
+         return Vector'(Capacity => N,
+                        Elements => LE & RE,
+                        Last     => Last,
+                        others   => <>);
+      end;
+   end "&";
+
+   function "&" (Left  : Vector; Right : Element_Type) return Vector is
+      LN : constant Count_Type := Length (Left);
+
+   begin
+      --  We decide that the capacity of the result is the sum of the lengths
+      --  of the parameters. We could decide to make it larger, but we have no
+      --  basis for knowing how much larger, so we just allocate the minimum
+      --  amount of storage.
+
+      --  We must compute the length of the result vector and its last index,
+      --  but in such a way that overflow is avoided. We must satisfy two
+      --  constraints: the new length cannot exceed Count_Type'Last, and the
+      --  new Last index cannot exceed Index_Type'Last.
+
+      if LN = Count_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if Left.Last >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      return Vector'(Capacity => LN + 1,
+                     Elements => Left.Elements (1 .. LN) & Right,
+                     Last     => Left.Last + 1,
+                     others   => <>);
+   end "&";
+
+   function "&" (Left : Element_Type; Right : Vector) return Vector is
+      RN : constant Count_Type := Length (Right);
+
+   begin
+      --  We decide that the capacity of the result is the sum of the lengths
+      --  of the parameters. We could decide to make it larger, but we have no
+      --  basis for knowing how much larger, so we just allocate the minimum
+      --  amount of storage.
+
+      --  We compute the length of the result vector and its last index, but in
+      --  such a way that overflow is avoided. We must satisfy two constraints:
+      --  the new length cannot exceed Count_Type'Last, and the new Last index
+      --  cannot exceed Index_Type'Last.
+
+      if RN = Count_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if Right.Last >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      return Vector'(Capacity => 1 + RN,
+                     Elements => Left & Right.Elements (1 .. RN),
+                     Last     => Right.Last + 1,
+                     others   => <>);
+   end "&";
+
+   function "&" (Left, Right : Element_Type) return Vector is
+   begin
+      --  We decide that the capacity of the result is the sum of the lengths
+      --  of the parameters. We could decide to make it larger, but we have no
+      --  basis for knowing how much larger, so we just allocate the minimum
+      --  amount of storage.
+
+      --  We must compute the length of the result vector and its last index,
+      --  but in such a way that overflow is avoided. We must satisfy two
+      --  constraints: the new length cannot exceed Count_Type'Last (here, we
+      --  know that that condition is satisfied), and the new Last index cannot
+      --  exceed Index_Type'Last.
+
+      if Index_Type'First >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "new length is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      return Vector'(Capacity => 2,
+                     Elements => (Left, Right),
+                     Last     => Index_Type'First + 1,
+                     others   => <>);
+   end "&";
+
+   ---------
+   -- "=" --
+   ---------
+
+   overriding function "=" (Left, Right : Vector) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      if Left'Address = Right'Address then
+         return True;
+      end if;
+
+      if Left.Last /= Right.Last then
+         return False;
+      end if;
+
+      for J in Count_Type range 1 .. Left.Length loop
+         if Left.Elements (J) /= Right.Elements (J) then
+            return False;
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+
+      return True;
+   end "=";
+
+   ------------
+   -- Assign --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Assign (Target : in out Vector; Source : Vector) is
+   begin
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Target.Capacity < Source.Length then
+         raise Capacity_Error  -- ???
+           with "Target capacity is less than Source length";
+      end if;
+
+      Target.Clear;
+
+      Target.Elements (1 .. Source.Length) :=
+        Source.Elements (1 .. Source.Length);
+
+      Target.Last := Source.Last;
+   end Assign;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Append --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Append (Container : in out Vector; New_Item : Vector) is
+   begin
+      if New_Item.Is_Empty then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Last >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "vector is already at its maximum length";
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Insert (Container.Last + 1, New_Item);
+   end Append;
+
+   procedure Append
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Last >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "vector is already at its maximum length";
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Insert (Container.Last + 1, New_Item, Count);
+   end Append;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Capacity --
+   --------------
+
+   function Capacity (Container : Vector) return Count_Type is
+   begin
+      return Container.Elements'Length;
+   end Capacity;
+
+   -----------
+   -- Clear --
+   -----------
+
+   procedure Clear (Container : in out Vector) is
+   begin
+      if Container.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Last := No_Index;
+   end Clear;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Contains --
+   --------------
+
+   function Contains
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Item      : Element_Type) return Boolean
+   is
+   begin
+      return Find_Index (Container, Item) /= No_Index;
+   end Contains;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Copy --
+   ----------
+
+   function Copy
+     (Source   : Vector;
+      Capacity : Count_Type := 0) return Vector
+   is
+      C : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Capacity = 0 then
+         C := Source.Length;
+
+      elsif Capacity >= Source.Length then
+         C := Capacity;
+
+      else
+         raise Capacity_Error
+           with "Requested capacity is less than Source length";
+      end if;
+
+      return Target : Vector (C) do
+         Target.Elements (1 .. Source.Length) :=
+            Source.Elements (1 .. Source.Length);
+
+         Target.Last := Source.Last;
+      end return;
+   end Copy;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Delete --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Delete
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Index     : Extended_Index;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      Old_Last : constant Index_Type'Base := Container.Last;
+      Old_Len  : constant Count_Type := Container.Length;
+      New_Last : Index_Type'Base;
+      Count2   : Count_Type'Base;  -- count of items from Index to Old_Last
+      Off      : Count_Type'Base;  -- Index expressed as offset from IT'First
+
+   begin
+      --  Delete removes items from the vector, the number of which is the
+      --  minimum of the specified Count and the items (if any) that exist from
+      --  Index to Container.Last. There are no constraints on the specified
+      --  value of Count (it can be larger than what's available at this
+      --  position in the vector, for example), but there are constraints on
+      --  the allowed values of the Index.
+
+      --  As a precondition on the generic actual Index_Type, the base type
+      --  must include Index_Type'Pred (Index_Type'First); this is the value
+      --  that Container.Last assumes when the vector is empty. However, we do
+      --  not allow that as the value for Index when specifying which items
+      --  should be deleted, so we must manually check. (That the user is
+      --  allowed to specify the value at all here is a consequence of the
+      --  declaration of the Extended_Index subtype, which includes the values
+      --  in the base range that immediately precede and immediately follow the
+      --  values in the Index_Type.)
+
+      if Index < Index_Type'First then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range (too small)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We do allow a value greater than Container.Last to be specified as
+      --  the Index, but only if it's immediately greater. This allows the
+      --  corner case of deleting no items from the back end of the vector to
+      --  be treated as a no-op. (It is assumed that specifying an index value
+      --  greater than Last + 1 indicates some deeper flaw in the caller's
+      --  algorithm, so that case is treated as a proper error.)
+
+      if Index > Old_Last then
+         if Index > Old_Last + 1 then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range (too large)";
+         end if;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  Here and elsewhere we treat deleting 0 items from the container as a
+      --  no-op, even when the container is busy, so we simply return.
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  The tampering bits exist to prevent an item from being deleted (or
+      --  otherwise harmfully manipulated) while it is being visited. Query,
+      --  Update, and Iterate increment the busy count on entry, and decrement
+      --  the count on exit. Delete checks the count to determine whether it is
+      --  being called while the associated callback procedure is executing.
+
+      if Container.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We first calculate what's available for deletion starting at
+      --  Index. Here and elsewhere we use the wider of Index_Type'Base and
+      --  Count_Type'Base as the type for intermediate values. (See function
+      --  Length for more information.)
+
+      if Count_Type'Base'Last >= Index_Type'Pos (Index_Type'Base'Last) then
+         Count2 := Count_Type'Base (Old_Last) - Count_Type'Base (Index) + 1;
+
+      else
+         Count2 := Count_Type'Base (Old_Last - Index + 1);
+      end if;
+
+      --  If more elements are requested (Count) for deletion than are
+      --  available (Count2) for deletion beginning at Index, then everything
+      --  from Index is deleted. There are no elements to slide down, and so
+      --  all we need to do is set the value of Container.Last.
+
+      if Count >= Count2 then
+         Container.Last := Index - 1;
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  There are some elements aren't being deleted (the requested count was
+      --  less than the available count), so we must slide them down to
+      --  Index. We first calculate the index values of the respective array
+      --  slices, using the wider of Index_Type'Base and Count_Type'Base as the
+      --  type for intermediate calculations.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         Off := Count_Type'Base (Index - Index_Type'First);
+         New_Last := Old_Last - Index_Type'Base (Count);
+
+      else
+         Off := Count_Type'Base (Index) - Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'First);
+         New_Last := Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (Old_Last) - Count);
+      end if;
+
+      --  The array index values for each slice have already been determined,
+      --  so we just slide down to Index the elements that weren't deleted.
+
+      declare
+         EA  : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+         Idx : constant Count_Type := EA'First + Off;
+
+      begin
+         EA (Idx .. Old_Len - Count) := EA (Idx + Count .. Old_Len);
+         Container.Last := New_Last;
+      end;
+   end Delete;
+
+   procedure Delete
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Position  : in out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      pragma Warnings (Off, Position);
+
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "Position cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Program_Error with "Position index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      Delete (Container, Position.Index, Count);
+      Position := No_Element;
+   end Delete;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Delete_First --
+   ------------------
+
+   procedure Delete_First
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Count >= Length (Container) then
+         Clear (Container);
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      Delete (Container, Index_Type'First, Count);
+   end Delete_First;
+
+   -----------------
+   -- Delete_Last --
+   -----------------
+
+   procedure Delete_Last
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      --  It is not permitted to delete items while the container is busy (for
+      --  example, we're in the middle of a passive iteration). However, we
+      --  always treat deleting 0 items as a no-op, even when we're busy, so we
+      --  simply return without checking.
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  The tampering bits exist to prevent an item from being deleted (or
+      --  otherwise harmfully manipulated) while it is being visited. Query,
+      --  Update, and Iterate increment the busy count on entry, and decrement
+      --  the count on exit. Delete_Last checks the count to determine whether
+      --  it is being called while the associated callback procedure is
+      --  executing.
+
+      if Container.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  There is no restriction on how large Count can be when deleting
+      --  items. If it is equal or greater than the current length, then this
+      --  is equivalent to clearing the vector. (In particular, there's no need
+      --  for us to actually calculate the new value for Last.)
+
+      --  If the requested count is less than the current length, then we must
+      --  calculate the new value for Last. For the type we use the widest of
+      --  Index_Type'Base and Count_Type'Base for the intermediate values of
+      --  our calculation.  (See the comments in Length for more information.)
+
+      if Count >= Container.Length then
+         Container.Last := No_Index;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         Container.Last := Container.Last - Index_Type'Base (Count);
+
+      else
+         Container.Last :=
+           Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (Container.Last) - Count);
+      end if;
+   end Delete_Last;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Element --
+   -------------
+
+   function Element
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Index     : Index_Type) return Element_Type
+   is
+   begin
+      if Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      return Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Index));
+   end Element;
+
+   function Element (Position : Cursor) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      return Position.Container.Element (Position.Index);
+   end Element;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Find --
+   ----------
+
+   function Find
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Position  : Cursor := No_Element) return Cursor
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container /= null then
+         if Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+            raise Program_Error with "Position cursor denotes wrong container";
+         end if;
+
+         if Position.Index > Container.Last then
+            raise Program_Error with "Position index is out of range";
+         end if;
+      end if;
+
+      for J in Position.Index .. Container.Last loop
+         if Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (J)) = Item then
+            return (Container'Unrestricted_Access, J);
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+
+      return No_Element;
+   end Find;
+
+   ----------------
+   -- Find_Index --
+   ----------------
+
+   function Find_Index
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Index     : Index_Type := Index_Type'First) return Extended_Index
+   is
+   begin
+      for Indx in Index .. Container.Last loop
+         if Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Indx)) = Item then
+            return Indx;
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+
+      return No_Index;
+   end Find_Index;
+
+   -----------
+   -- First --
+   -----------
+
+   function First (Container : Vector) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Is_Empty (Container) then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      return (Container'Unrestricted_Access, Index_Type'First);
+   end First;
+
+   -------------------
+   -- First_Element --
+   -------------------
+
+   function First_Element (Container : Vector) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Container.Last = No_Index then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Container is empty";
+      end if;
+
+      return Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Index_Type'First));
+   end First_Element;
+
+   -----------------
+   -- First_Index --
+   -----------------
+
+   function First_Index (Container : Vector) return Index_Type is
+      pragma Unreferenced (Container);
+   begin
+      return Index_Type'First;
+   end First_Index;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Generic_Sorting --
+   ---------------------
+
+   package body Generic_Sorting is
+
+      ---------------
+      -- Is_Sorted --
+      ---------------
+
+      function Is_Sorted (Container : Vector) return Boolean is
+      begin
+         if Container.Last <= Index_Type'First then
+            return True;
+         end if;
+
+         declare
+            EA : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+         begin
+            for J in 1 .. Container.Length - 1 loop
+               if EA (J + 1) < EA (J) then
+                  return False;
+               end if;
+            end loop;
+         end;
+
+         return True;
+      end Is_Sorted;
+
+      -----------
+      -- Merge --
+      -----------
+
+      procedure Merge (Target, Source : in out Vector) is
+         I, J : Count_Type;
+
+      begin
+         if Target.Is_Empty then
+            Target.Assign (Source);
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         if Source.Is_Empty then
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         if Source.Busy > 0 then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+         end if;
+
+         I := Target.Length;
+         Target.Set_Length (I + Source.Length);
+
+         declare
+            TA : Elements_Array renames Target.Elements;
+            SA : Elements_Array renames Source.Elements;
+
+         begin
+            J := Target.Length;
+            while not Source.Is_Empty loop
+               pragma Assert (Source.Length <= 1
+                                or else not (SA (Source.Length) <
+                                             SA (Source.Length - 1)));
+
+               if I = 0 then
+                  TA (1 .. J) := SA (1 .. Source.Length);
+                  Source.Last := No_Index;
+                  return;
+               end if;
+
+               pragma Assert (I <= 1
+                                or else not (TA (I) < TA (I - 1)));
+
+               if SA (Source.Length) < TA (I) then
+                  TA (J) := TA (I);
+                  I := I - 1;
+
+               else
+                  TA (J) := SA (Source.Length);
+                  Source.Last := Source.Last - 1;
+               end if;
+
+               J := J - 1;
+            end loop;
+         end;
+      end Merge;
+
+      ----------
+      -- Sort --
+      ----------
+
+      procedure Sort (Container : in out Vector)
+      is
+         procedure Sort is
+            new Generic_Array_Sort
+             (Index_Type   => Count_Type,
+              Element_Type => Element_Type,
+              Array_Type   => Elements_Array,
+              "<"          => "<");
+
+      begin
+         if Container.Last <= Index_Type'First then
+            return;
+         end if;
+
+         if Container.Lock > 0 then
+            raise Program_Error with
+              "attempt to tamper with elements (vector is locked)";
+         end if;
+
+         Sort (Container.Elements (1 .. Container.Length));
+      end Sort;
+
+   end Generic_Sorting;
+
+   -----------------
+   -- Has_Element --
+   -----------------
+
+   function Has_Element (Position : Cursor) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return False;
+      end if;
+
+      return Position.Index <= Position.Container.Last;
+   end Has_Element;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Insert --
+   ------------
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Extended_Index;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      EA         : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+      Old_Length : constant Count_Type := Container.Length;
+
+      Max_Length : Count_Type'Base;  -- determined from range of Index_Type
+      New_Length : Count_Type'Base;  -- sum of current length and Count
+
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;  -- scratch for intermediate values
+      J     : Count_Type'Base;  -- scratch
+
+   begin
+      --  As a precondition on the generic actual Index_Type, the base type
+      --  must include Index_Type'Pred (Index_Type'First); this is the value
+      --  that Container.Last assumes when the vector is empty. However, we do
+      --  not allow that as the value for Index when specifying where the new
+      --  items should be inserted, so we must manually check. (That the user
+      --  is allowed to specify the value at all here is a consequence of the
+      --  declaration of the Extended_Index subtype, which includes the values
+      --  in the base range that immediately precede and immediately follow the
+      --  values in the Index_Type.)
+
+      if Before < Index_Type'First then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Before index is out of range (too small)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We do allow a value greater than Container.Last to be specified as
+      --  the Index, but only if it's immediately greater. This allows for the
+      --  case of appending items to the back end of the vector. (It is assumed
+      --  that specifying an index value greater than Last + 1 indicates some
+      --  deeper flaw in the caller's algorithm, so that case is treated as a
+      --  proper error.)
+
+      if Before > Container.Last
+        and then Before > Container.Last + 1
+      then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Before index is out of range (too large)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We treat inserting 0 items into the container as a no-op, even when
+      --  the container is busy, so we simply return.
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  There are two constraints we need to satisfy. The first constraint is
+      --  that a container cannot have more than Count_Type'Last elements, so
+      --  we must check the sum of the current length and the insertion
+      --  count. Note that we cannot simply add these values, because of the
+      --  possibilty of overflow.
+
+      if Old_Length > Count_Type'Last - Count then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Count is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      --  It is now safe compute the length of the new vector, without fear of
+      --  overflow.
+
+      New_Length := Old_Length + Count;
+
+      --  The second constraint is that the new Last index value cannot exceed
+      --  Index_Type'Last. In each branch below, we calculate the maximum
+      --  length (computed from the range of values in Index_Type), and then
+      --  compare the new length to the maximum length. If the new length is
+      --  acceptable, then we compute the new last index from that.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         --  We have to handle the case when there might be more values in the
+         --  range of Index_Type than in the range of Count_Type.
+
+         if Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+            --  We know that No_Index (the same as Index_Type'First - 1) is
+            --  less than 0, so it is safe to compute the following sum without
+            --  fear of overflow.
+
+            Index := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Last);
+
+            if Index <= Index_Type'Last then
+               --  We have determined that range of Index_Type has at least as
+               --  many values as in Count_Type, so Count_Type'Last is the
+               --  maximum number of items that are allowed.
+
+               Max_Length := Count_Type'Last;
+
+            else
+               --  The range of Index_Type has fewer values than in Count_Type,
+               --  so the maximum number of items is computed from the range of
+               --  the Index_Type.
+
+               Max_Length := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last - No_Index);
+            end if;
+
+         else
+            --  No_Index is equal or greater than 0, so we can safely compute
+            --  the difference without fear of overflow (which we would have to
+            --  worry about if No_Index were less than 0, but that case is
+            --  handled above).
+
+            Max_Length := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last - No_Index);
+         end if;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+         --  We know that No_Index (the same as Index_Type'First - 1) is less
+         --  than 0, so it is safe to compute the following sum without fear of
+         --  overflow.
+
+         J := Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Count_Type'Last;
+
+         if J <= Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) then
+            --  We have determined that range of Index_Type has at least as
+            --  many values as in Count_Type, so Count_Type'Last is the maximum
+            --  number of items that are allowed.
+
+            Max_Length := Count_Type'Last;
+
+         else
+            --  The range of Index_Type has fewer values than Count_Type does,
+            --  so the maximum number of items is computed from the range of
+            --  the Index_Type.
+
+            Max_Length :=
+              Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Count_Type'Base (No_Index);
+         end if;
+
+      else
+         --  No_Index is equal or greater than 0, so we can safely compute the
+         --  difference without fear of overflow (which we would have to worry
+         --  about if No_Index were less than 0, but that case is handled
+         --  above).
+
+         Max_Length :=
+           Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Count_Type'Base (No_Index);
+      end if;
+
+      --  We have just computed the maximum length (number of items). We must
+      --  now compare the requested length to the maximum length, as we do not
+      --  allow a vector expand beyond the maximum (because that would create
+      --  an internal array with a last index value greater than
+      --  Index_Type'Last, with no way to index those elements).
+
+      if New_Length > Max_Length then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Count is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      --  The tampering bits exist to prevent an item from being harmfully
+      --  manipulated while it is being visited. Query, Update, and Iterate
+      --  increment the busy count on entry, and decrement the count on
+      --  exit. Insert checks the count to determine whether it is being called
+      --  while the associated callback procedure is executing.
+
+      if Container.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      if New_Length > Container.Capacity then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "New length is larger than capacity";
+      end if;
+
+      J := To_Array_Index (Before);
+
+      if Before > Container.Last then
+         --  The new items are being appended to the vector, so no
+         --  sliding of existing elements is required.
+
+         EA (J .. New_Length) := (others => New_Item);
+
+      else
+         --  The new items are being inserted before some existing
+         --  elements, so we must slide the existing elements up to their
+         --  new home.
+
+         EA (J + Count .. New_Length) := EA (J .. Old_Length);
+         EA (J .. J + Count - 1) := (others => New_Item);
+      end if;
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         Container.Last := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (New_Length);
+
+      else
+         Container.Last :=
+           Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + New_Length);
+      end if;
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Extended_Index;
+      New_Item  : Vector)
+   is
+      N : constant Count_Type := Length (New_Item);
+      B : Count_Type;  -- index Before converted to Count_Type
+
+   begin
+      --  Use Insert_Space to create the "hole" (the destination slice) into
+      --  which we copy the source items.
+
+      Insert_Space (Container, Before, Count => N);
+
+      if N = 0 then
+         --  There's nothing else to do here (vetting of parameters was
+         --  performed already in Insert_Space), so we simply return.
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      B := To_Array_Index (Before);
+
+      if Container'Address /= New_Item'Address then
+         --  This is the simple case.  New_Item denotes an object different
+         --  from Container, so there's nothing special we need to do to copy
+         --  the source items to their destination, because all of the source
+         --  items are contiguous.
+
+         Container.Elements (B .. B + N - 1) := New_Item.Elements (1 .. N);
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  We refer to array index value Before + N - 1 as J. This is the last
+      --  index value of the destination slice.
+
+      --  New_Item denotes the same object as Container, so an insertion has
+      --  potentially split the source items. The destination is always the
+      --  range [Before, J], but the source is [Index_Type'First, Before) and
+      --  (J, Container.Last]. We perform the copy in two steps, using each of
+      --  the two slices of the source items.
+
+      declare
+         subtype Src_Index_Subtype is Count_Type'Base range 1 .. B - 1;
+
+         Src : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements (Src_Index_Subtype);
+
+      begin
+         --  We first copy the source items that precede the space we
+         --  inserted. (If Before equals Index_Type'First, then this first
+         --  source slice will be empty, which is harmless.)
+
+         Container.Elements (B .. B + Src'Length - 1) := Src;
+      end;
+
+      declare
+         subtype Src_Index_Subtype is Count_Type'Base range
+           B + N .. Container.Length;
+
+         Src : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements (Src_Index_Subtype);
+
+      begin
+         --  We next copy the source items that follow the space we inserted.
+
+         Container.Elements (B + N - Src'Length .. B + N - 1) := Src;
+      end;
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Vector)
+   is
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null
+        and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Before cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Is_Empty (New_Item) then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container = null
+        or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+      then
+         if Container.Last = Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with
+              "vector is already at its maximum length";
+         end if;
+
+         Index := Container.Last + 1;
+
+      else
+         Index := Before.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      Insert (Container, Index, New_Item);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Vector;
+      Position  : out Cursor)
+   is
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null
+        and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Before cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Is_Empty (New_Item) then
+         if Before.Container = null
+           or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+         then
+            Position := No_Element;
+         else
+            Position := (Container'Unchecked_Access, Before.Index);
+         end if;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container = null
+        or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+      then
+         if Container.Last = Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with
+              "vector is already at its maximum length";
+         end if;
+
+         Index := Container.Last + 1;
+
+      else
+         Index := Before.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      Insert (Container, Index, New_Item);
+
+      Position := Cursor'(Container'Unchecked_Access, Index);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null
+        and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Before cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container = null
+        or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+      then
+         if Container.Last = Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with
+              "vector is already at its maximum length";
+         end if;
+
+         Index := Container.Last + 1;
+
+      else
+         Index := Before.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      Insert (Container, Index, New_Item, Count);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Position  : out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null
+        and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Before cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         if Before.Container = null
+           or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+         then
+            Position := No_Element;
+         else
+            Position := (Container'Unchecked_Access, Before.Index);
+         end if;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container = null
+        or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+      then
+         if Container.Last = Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with
+              "vector is already at its maximum length";
+         end if;
+
+         Index := Container.Last + 1;
+
+      else
+         Index := Before.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      Insert (Container, Index, New_Item, Count);
+
+      Position := Cursor'(Container'Unchecked_Access, Index);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Extended_Index;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      New_Item : Element_Type;  -- Default-initialized value
+      pragma Warnings (Off, New_Item);
+
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, Before, New_Item, Count);
+   end Insert;
+
+   procedure Insert
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      Position  : out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      New_Item : Element_Type;  -- Default-initialized value
+      pragma Warnings (Off, New_Item);
+
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, Before, New_Item, Position, Count);
+   end Insert;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Insert_Space --
+   ------------------
+
+   procedure Insert_Space
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Extended_Index;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      EA         : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+      Old_Length : constant Count_Type := Container.Length;
+
+      Max_Length : Count_Type'Base;  -- determined from range of Index_Type
+      New_Length : Count_Type'Base;  -- sum of current length and Count
+
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;  -- scratch for intermediate values
+      J     : Count_Type'Base;  -- scratch
+
+   begin
+      --  As a precondition on the generic actual Index_Type, the base type
+      --  must include Index_Type'Pred (Index_Type'First); this is the value
+      --  that Container.Last assumes when the vector is empty. However, we do
+      --  not allow that as the value for Index when specifying where the new
+      --  items should be inserted, so we must manually check. (That the user
+      --  is allowed to specify the value at all here is a consequence of the
+      --  declaration of the Extended_Index subtype, which includes the values
+      --  in the base range that immediately precede and immediately follow the
+      --  values in the Index_Type.)
+
+      if Before < Index_Type'First then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Before index is out of range (too small)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We do allow a value greater than Container.Last to be specified as
+      --  the Index, but only if it's immediately greater. This allows for the
+      --  case of appending items to the back end of the vector. (It is assumed
+      --  that specifying an index value greater than Last + 1 indicates some
+      --  deeper flaw in the caller's algorithm, so that case is treated as a
+      --  proper error.)
+
+      if Before > Container.Last
+        and then Before > Container.Last + 1
+      then
+         raise Constraint_Error with
+           "Before index is out of range (too large)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  We treat inserting 0 items into the container as a no-op, even when
+      --  the container is busy, so we simply return.
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      --  There are two constraints we need to satisfy. The first constraint is
+      --  that a container cannot have more than Count_Type'Last elements, so
+      --  we must check the sum of the current length and the insertion
+      --  count. Note that we cannot simply add these values, because of the
+      --  possibilty of overflow.
+
+      if Old_Length > Count_Type'Last - Count then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Count is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      --  It is now safe compute the length of the new vector, without fear of
+      --  overflow.
+
+      New_Length := Old_Length + Count;
+
+      --  The second constraint is that the new Last index value cannot exceed
+      --  Index_Type'Last. In each branch below, we calculate the maximum
+      --  length (computed from the range of values in Index_Type), and then
+      --  compare the new length to the maximum length. If the new length is
+      --  acceptable, then we compute the new last index from that.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         --  We have to handle the case when there might be more values in the
+         --  range of Index_Type than in the range of Count_Type.
+
+         if Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+            --  We know that No_Index (the same as Index_Type'First - 1) is
+            --  less than 0, so it is safe to compute the following sum without
+            --  fear of overflow.
+
+            Index := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Last);
+
+            if Index <= Index_Type'Last then
+               --  We have determined that range of Index_Type has at least as
+               --  many values as in Count_Type, so Count_Type'Last is the
+               --  maximum number of items that are allowed.
+
+               Max_Length := Count_Type'Last;
+
+            else
+               --  The range of Index_Type has fewer values than in Count_Type,
+               --  so the maximum number of items is computed from the range of
+               --  the Index_Type.
+
+               Max_Length := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last - No_Index);
+            end if;
+
+         else
+            --  No_Index is equal or greater than 0, so we can safely compute
+            --  the difference without fear of overflow (which we would have to
+            --  worry about if No_Index were less than 0, but that case is
+            --  handled above).
+
+            Max_Length := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last - No_Index);
+         end if;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+         --  We know that No_Index (the same as Index_Type'First - 1) is less
+         --  than 0, so it is safe to compute the following sum without fear of
+         --  overflow.
+
+         J := Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Count_Type'Last;
+
+         if J <= Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) then
+            --  We have determined that range of Index_Type has at least as
+            --  many values as in Count_Type, so Count_Type'Last is the maximum
+            --  number of items that are allowed.
+
+            Max_Length := Count_Type'Last;
+
+         else
+            --  The range of Index_Type has fewer values than Count_Type does,
+            --  so the maximum number of items is computed from the range of
+            --  the Index_Type.
+
+            Max_Length :=
+              Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Count_Type'Base (No_Index);
+         end if;
+
+      else
+         --  No_Index is equal or greater than 0, so we can safely compute the
+         --  difference without fear of overflow (which we would have to worry
+         --  about if No_Index were less than 0, but that case is handled
+         --  above).
+
+         Max_Length :=
+           Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Count_Type'Base (No_Index);
+      end if;
+
+      --  We have just computed the maximum length (number of items). We must
+      --  now compare the requested length to the maximum length, as we do not
+      --  allow a vector expand beyond the maximum (because that would create
+      --  an internal array with a last index value greater than
+      --  Index_Type'Last, with no way to index those elements).
+
+      if New_Length > Max_Length then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Count is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      --  The tampering bits exist to prevent an item from being harmfully
+      --  manipulated while it is being visited. Query, Update, and Iterate
+      --  increment the busy count on entry, and decrement the count on
+      --  exit. Insert checks the count to determine whether it is being called
+      --  while the associated callback procedure is executing.
+
+      if Container.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (vector is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  An internal array has already been allocated, so we need to check
+      --  whether there is enough unused storage for the new items.
+
+      if New_Length > Container.Capacity then
+         raise Capacity_Error with "New length is larger than capacity";
+      end if;
+
+      --  In this case, we're inserting space into a vector that has already
+      --  allocated an internal array, and the existing array has enough
+      --  unused storage for the new items.
+
+      if Before <= Container.Last then
+         --  The space is being inserted before some existing elements,
+         --  so we must slide the existing elements up to their new home.
+
+         J := To_Array_Index (Before);
+         EA (J + Count .. New_Length) := EA (J .. Old_Length);
+      end if;
+
+      --  New_Last is the last index value of the items in the container after
+      --  insertion.  Use the wider of Index_Type'Base and Count_Type'Base to
+      --  compute its value from the New_Length.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         Container.Last := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (New_Length);
+
+      else
+         Container.Last :=
+           Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + New_Length);
+      end if;
+   end Insert_Space;
+
+   procedure Insert_Space
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Before    : Cursor;
+      Position  : out Cursor;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+      Index : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Before.Container /= null
+        and then Before.Container /= Container'Unchecked_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Before cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Count = 0 then
+         if Before.Container = null
+           or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+         then
+            Position := No_Element;
+         else
+            Position := (Container'Unchecked_Access, Before.Index);
+         end if;
+
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Before.Container = null
+        or else Before.Index > Container.Last
+      then
+         if Container.Last = Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with
+              "vector is already at its maximum length";
+         end if;
+
+         Index := Container.Last + 1;
+
+      else
+         Index := Before.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      Insert_Space (Container, Index, Count => Count);
+
+      Position := Cursor'(Container'Unchecked_Access, Index);
+   end Insert_Space;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Is_Empty --
+   --------------
+
+   function Is_Empty (Container : Vector) return Boolean is
+   begin
+      return Container.Last < Index_Type'First;
+   end Is_Empty;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Iterate --
+   -------------
+
+   procedure Iterate
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor))
+   is
+      V : Vector renames Container'Unrestricted_Access.all;
+      B : Natural renames V.Busy;
+
+   begin
+      B := B + 1;
+
+      begin
+         for Indx in Index_Type'First .. Container.Last loop
+            Process (Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Indx));
+         end loop;
+      exception
+         when others =>
+            B := B - 1;
+            raise;
+      end;
+
+      B := B - 1;
+   end Iterate;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Last --
+   ----------
+
+   function Last (Container : Vector) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Is_Empty (Container) then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      return (Container'Unrestricted_Access, Container.Last);
+   end Last;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Last_Element --
+   ------------------
+
+   function Last_Element (Container : Vector) return Element_Type is
+   begin
+      if Container.Last = No_Index then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Container is empty";
+      end if;
+
+      return Container.Elements (Container.Length);
+   end Last_Element;
+
+   ----------------
+   -- Last_Index --
+   ----------------
+
+   function Last_Index (Container : Vector) return Extended_Index is
+   begin
+      return Container.Last;
+   end Last_Index;
+
+   ------------
+   -- Length --
+   ------------
+
+   function Length (Container : Vector) return Count_Type is
+      L : constant Index_Type'Base := Container.Last;
+      F : constant Index_Type := Index_Type'First;
+
+   begin
+      --  The base range of the index type (Index_Type'Base) might not include
+      --  all values for length (Count_Type). Contrariwise, the index type
+      --  might include values outside the range of length.  Hence we use
+      --  whatever type is wider for intermediate values when calculating
+      --  length. Note that no matter what the index type is, the maximum
+      --  length to which a vector is allowed to grow is always the minimum
+      --  of Count_Type'Last and (IT'Last - IT'First + 1).
+
+      --  For example, an Index_Type with range -127 .. 127 is only guaranteed
+      --  to have a base range of -128 .. 127, but the corresponding vector
+      --  would have lengths in the range 0 .. 255. In this case we would need
+      --  to use Count_Type'Base for intermediate values.
+
+      --  Another case would be the index range -2**63 + 1 .. -2**63 + 10. The
+      --  vector would have a maximum length of 10, but the index values lie
+      --  outside the range of Count_Type (which is only 32 bits). In this
+      --  case we would need to use Index_Type'Base for intermediate values.
+
+      if Count_Type'Base'Last >= Index_Type'Pos (Index_Type'Base'Last) then
+         return Count_Type'Base (L) - Count_Type'Base (F) + 1;
+      else
+         return Count_Type (L - F + 1);
+      end if;
+   end Length;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Move --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Move
+     (Target : in out Vector;
+      Source : in out Vector)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Target'Address = Source'Address then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Target.Capacity < Source.Length then
+         raise Capacity_Error  -- ???
+           with "Target capacity is less than Source length";
+      end if;
+
+      if Target.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (Target is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      if Source.Busy > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with cursors (Source is busy)";
+      end if;
+
+      --  Clear Target now, in case element assignment fails.
+      Target.Last := No_Index;
+
+      Target.Elements (1 .. Source.Length) :=
+        Source.Elements (1 .. Source.Length);
+
+      Target.Last := Source.Last;
+      Source.Last := No_Index;
+   end Move;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Next --
+   ----------
+
+   function Next (Position : Cursor) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index < Position.Container.Last then
+         return (Position.Container, Position.Index + 1);
+      end if;
+
+      return No_Element;
+   end Next;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Next --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Next (Position : in out Cursor) is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index < Position.Container.Last then
+         Position.Index := Position.Index + 1;
+      else
+         Position := No_Element;
+      end if;
+   end Next;
+
+   -------------
+   -- Prepend --
+   -------------
+
+   procedure Prepend (Container : in out Vector; New_Item : Vector) is
+   begin
+      Insert (Container, Index_Type'First, New_Item);
+   end Prepend;
+
+   procedure Prepend
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type;
+      Count     : Count_Type := 1)
+   is
+   begin
+      Insert (Container,
+              Index_Type'First,
+              New_Item,
+              Count);
+   end Prepend;
+
+   --------------
+   -- Previous --
+   --------------
+
+   procedure Previous (Position : in out Cursor) is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index > Index_Type'First then
+         Position.Index := Position.Index - 1;
+      else
+         Position := No_Element;
+      end if;
+   end Previous;
+
+   function Previous (Position : Cursor) return Cursor is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index > Index_Type'First then
+         return (Position.Container, Position.Index - 1);
+      end if;
+
+      return No_Element;
+   end Previous;
+
+   -------------------
+   -- Query_Element --
+   -------------------
+
+   procedure Query_Element
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Index     : Index_Type;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Element : Element_Type))
+   is
+      V : Vector renames Container'Unrestricted_Access.all;
+      B : Natural renames V.Busy;
+      L : Natural renames V.Lock;
+
+   begin
+      if Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      B := B + 1;
+      L := L + 1;
+
+      begin
+         Process (V.Elements (To_Array_Index (Index)));
+      exception
+         when others =>
+            L := L - 1;
+            B := B - 1;
+            raise;
+      end;
+
+      L := L - 1;
+      B := B - 1;
+   end Query_Element;
+
+   procedure Query_Element
+     (Position : Cursor;
+      Process  : not null access procedure (Element : Element_Type))
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      Query_Element (Position.Container.all, Position.Index, Process);
+   end Query_Element;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Read --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream    : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Container : out Vector)
+   is
+      Length : Count_Type'Base;
+      Last   : Index_Type'Base := No_Index;
+
+   begin
+      Clear (Container);
+
+      Count_Type'Base'Read (Stream, Length);
+
+      Reserve_Capacity (Container, Capacity => Length);
+
+      for Idx in Count_Type range 1 .. Length loop
+         Last := Last + 1;
+         Element_Type'Read (Stream, Container.Elements (Idx));
+         Container.Last := Last;
+      end loop;
+   end Read;
+
+   procedure Read
+     (Stream   : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Position : out Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream vector cursor";
+   end Read;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Replace_Element --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Replace_Element
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Index     : Index_Type;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Lock > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with elements (vector is locked)";
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Index)) := New_Item;
+   end Replace_Element;
+
+   procedure Replace_Element
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Position  : Cursor;
+      New_Item  : Element_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "Position cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Lock > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with elements (vector is locked)";
+      end if;
+
+      Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Position.Index)) := New_Item;
+   end Replace_Element;
+
+   ----------------------
+   -- Reserve_Capacity --
+   ----------------------
+
+   procedure Reserve_Capacity
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Capacity  : Count_Type)
+   is
+   begin
+      if Capacity > Container.Capacity then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Capacity is out of range";
+      end if;
+   end Reserve_Capacity;
+
+   ----------------------
+   -- Reverse_Elements --
+   ----------------------
+
+   procedure Reverse_Elements (Container : in out Vector) is
+      E        : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+      Idx, Jdx : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      if Container.Length <= 1 then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Lock > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with elements (vector is locked)";
+      end if;
+
+      Idx := 1;
+      Jdx := Container.Length;
+      while Idx < Jdx loop
+         declare
+            EI : constant Element_Type := E (Idx);
+
+         begin
+            E (Idx) := E (Jdx);
+            E (Jdx) := EI;
+         end;
+
+         Idx := Idx + 1;
+         Jdx := Jdx - 1;
+      end loop;
+   end Reverse_Elements;
+
+   ------------------
+   -- Reverse_Find --
+   ------------------
+
+   function Reverse_Find
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Position  : Cursor := No_Element) return Cursor
+   is
+      Last : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Position.Container /= null
+        and then Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access
+      then
+         raise Program_Error with "Position cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      Last :=
+        (if Position.Container = null or else Position.Index > Container.Last
+         then Container.Last
+         else Position.Index);
+
+      for Indx in reverse Index_Type'First .. Last loop
+         if Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Indx)) = Item then
+            return (Container'Unrestricted_Access, Indx);
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+
+      return No_Element;
+   end Reverse_Find;
+
+   ------------------------
+   -- Reverse_Find_Index --
+   ------------------------
+
+   function Reverse_Find_Index
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Item      : Element_Type;
+      Index     : Index_Type := Index_Type'Last) return Extended_Index
+   is
+      Last : constant Index_Type'Base :=
+               Index_Type'Min (Container.Last, Index);
+
+   begin
+      for Indx in reverse Index_Type'First .. Last loop
+         if Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Indx)) = Item then
+            return Indx;
+         end if;
+      end loop;
+
+      return No_Index;
+   end Reverse_Find_Index;
+
+   ---------------------
+   -- Reverse_Iterate --
+   ---------------------
+
+   procedure Reverse_Iterate
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor))
+   is
+      V : Vector renames Container'Unrestricted_Access.all;
+      B : Natural renames V.Busy;
+
+   begin
+      B := B + 1;
+
+      begin
+         for Indx in reverse Index_Type'First .. Container.Last loop
+            Process (Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Indx));
+         end loop;
+      exception
+         when others =>
+            B := B - 1;
+            raise;
+      end;
+
+      B := B - 1;
+   end Reverse_Iterate;
+
+   ----------------
+   -- Set_Length --
+   ----------------
+
+   procedure Set_Length (Container : in out Vector; Length : Count_Type) is
+      Count : constant Count_Type'Base := Container.Length - Length;
+
+   begin
+      --  Set_Length allows the user to set the length explicitly, instead of
+      --  implicitly as a side-effect of deletion or insertion. If the
+      --  requested length is less then the current length, this is equivalent
+      --  to deleting items from the back end of the vector. If the requested
+      --  length is greater than the current length, then this is equivalent to
+      --  inserting "space" (nonce items) at the end.
+
+      if Count >= 0 then
+         Container.Delete_Last (Count);
+
+      elsif Container.Last >= Index_Type'Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "vector is already at its maximum length";
+
+      else
+         Container.Insert_Space (Container.Last + 1, -Count);
+      end if;
+   end Set_Length;
+
+   ----------
+   -- Swap --
+   ----------
+
+   procedure Swap (Container : in out Vector; I, J : Index_Type) is
+      E : Elements_Array renames Container.Elements;
+
+   begin
+      if I > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "I index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if J > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "J index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      if I = J then
+         return;
+      end if;
+
+      if Container.Lock > 0 then
+         raise Program_Error with
+           "attempt to tamper with elements (vector is locked)";
+      end if;
+
+      declare
+         EI_Copy : constant Element_Type := E (To_Array_Index (I));
+      begin
+         E (To_Array_Index (I)) := E (To_Array_Index (J));
+         E (To_Array_Index (J)) := EI_Copy;
+      end;
+   end Swap;
+
+   procedure Swap (Container : in out Vector; I, J : Cursor) is
+   begin
+      if I.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "I cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if J.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "J cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if I.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "I cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      if J.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "J cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      Swap (Container, I.Index, J.Index);
+   end Swap;
+
+   --------------------
+   -- To_Array_Index --
+   --------------------
+
+   function To_Array_Index (Index : Index_Type'Base) return Count_Type'Base is
+      Offset : Count_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      --  We know that
+      --    Index >= Index_Type'First
+      --  hence we also know that
+      --    Index - Index_Type'First >= 0
+      --
+      --  The issue is that even though 0 is guaranteed to be a value
+      --  in the type Index_Type'Base, there's no guarantee that the
+      --  difference is a value in that type. To prevent overflow we
+      --  use the wider of Count_Type'Base and Index_Type'Base to
+      --  perform intermediate calculations.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         Offset := Count_Type'Base (Index - Index_Type'First);
+
+      else
+         Offset := Count_Type'Base (Index) -
+                     Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'First);
+      end if;
+
+      --  The array index subtype for all container element arrays
+      --  always starts with 1.
+
+      return 1 + Offset;
+   end To_Array_Index;
+
+   ---------------
+   -- To_Cursor --
+   ---------------
+
+   function To_Cursor
+     (Container : Vector;
+      Index     : Extended_Index) return Cursor
+   is
+   begin
+      if Index not in Index_Type'First .. Container.Last then
+         return No_Element;
+      end if;
+
+      return Cursor'(Container'Unrestricted_Access, Index);
+   end To_Cursor;
+
+   --------------
+   -- To_Index --
+   --------------
+
+   function To_Index (Position : Cursor) return Extended_Index is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         return No_Index;
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Index <= Position.Container.Last then
+         return Position.Index;
+      end if;
+
+      return No_Index;
+   end To_Index;
+
+   ---------------
+   -- To_Vector --
+   ---------------
+
+   function To_Vector (Length : Count_Type) return Vector is
+      Index : Count_Type'Base;
+      Last  : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Length = 0 then
+         return Empty_Vector;
+      end if;
+
+      --  We create a vector object with a capacity that matches the specified
+      --  Length, but we do not allow the vector capacity (the length of the
+      --  internal array) to exceed the number of values in Index_Type'Range
+      --  (otherwise, there would be no way to refer to those components via an
+      --  index).  We must therefore check whether the specified Length would
+      --  create a Last index value greater than Index_Type'Last.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         --  We perform a two-part test. First we determine whether the
+         --  computed Last value lies in the base range of the type, and then
+         --  determine whether it lies in the range of the index (sub)type.
+
+         --  Last must satisfy this relation:
+         --    First + Length - 1 <= Last
+         --  We regroup terms:
+         --    First - 1 <= Last - Length
+         --  Which can rewrite as:
+         --    No_Index <= Last - Length
+
+         if Index_Type'Base'Last - Index_Type'Base (Length) < No_Index then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We now know that the computed value of Last is within the base
+         --  range of the type, so it is safe to compute its value:
+
+         Last := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (Length);
+
+         --  Finally we test whether the value is within the range of the
+         --  generic actual index subtype:
+
+         if Last > Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+         --  Here we can compute Last directly, in the normal way. We know that
+         --  No_Index is less than 0, so there is no danger of overflow when
+         --  adding the (positive) value of Length.
+
+         Index := Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Length;  -- Last
+
+         if Index > Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We know that the computed value (having type Count_Type) of Last
+         --  is within the range of the generic actual index subtype, so it is
+         --  safe to convert to Index_Type:
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (Index);
+
+      else
+         --  Here Index_Type'First (and Index_Type'Last) is positive, so we
+         --  must test the length indirectly (by working backwards from the
+         --  largest possible value of Last), in order to prevent overflow.
+
+         Index := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Length;  -- No_Index
+
+         if Index < Count_Type'Base (No_Index) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We have determined that the value of Length would not create a
+         --  Last index value outside of the range of Index_Type, so we can now
+         --  safely compute its value.
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Length);
+      end if;
+
+      return V : Vector (Capacity => Length) do
+         V.Last := Last;
+      end return;
+   end To_Vector;
+
+   function To_Vector
+     (New_Item : Element_Type;
+      Length   : Count_Type) return Vector
+   is
+      Index : Count_Type'Base;
+      Last  : Index_Type'Base;
+
+   begin
+      if Length = 0 then
+         return Empty_Vector;
+      end if;
+
+      --  We create a vector object with a capacity that matches the specified
+      --  Length, but we do not allow the vector capacity (the length of the
+      --  internal array) to exceed the number of values in Index_Type'Range
+      --  (otherwise, there would be no way to refer to those components via an
+      --  index). We must therefore check whether the specified Length would
+      --  create a Last index value greater than Index_Type'Last.
+
+      if Index_Type'Base'Last >= Count_Type'Pos (Count_Type'Last) then
+         --  We perform a two-part test. First we determine whether the
+         --  computed Last value lies in the base range of the type, and then
+         --  determine whether it lies in the range of the index (sub)type.
+
+         --  Last must satisfy this relation:
+         --    First + Length - 1 <= Last
+         --  We regroup terms:
+         --    First - 1 <= Last - Length
+         --  Which can rewrite as:
+         --    No_Index <= Last - Length
+
+         if Index_Type'Base'Last - Index_Type'Base (Length) < No_Index then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We now know that the computed value of Last is within the base
+         --  range of the type, so it is safe to compute its value:
+
+         Last := No_Index + Index_Type'Base (Length);
+
+         --  Finally we test whether the value is within the range of the
+         --  generic actual index subtype:
+
+         if Last > Index_Type'Last then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+      elsif Index_Type'First <= 0 then
+         --  Here we can compute Last directly, in the normal way. We know that
+         --  No_Index is less than 0, so there is no danger of overflow when
+         --  adding the (positive) value of Length.
+
+         Index := Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Length;  -- same value as V.Last
+
+         if Index > Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We know that the computed value (having type Count_Type) of Last
+         --  is within the range of the generic actual index subtype, so it is
+         --  safe to convert to Index_Type:
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (Index);
+
+      else
+         --  Here Index_Type'First (and Index_Type'Last) is positive, so we
+         --  must test the length indirectly (by working backwards from the
+         --  largest possible value of Last), in order to prevent overflow.
+
+         Index := Count_Type'Base (Index_Type'Last) - Length;  -- No_Index
+
+         if Index < Count_Type'Base (No_Index) then
+            raise Constraint_Error with "Length is out of range";
+         end if;
+
+         --  We have determined that the value of Length would not create a
+         --  Last index value outside of the range of Index_Type, so we can now
+         --  safely compute its value.
+
+         Last := Index_Type'Base (Count_Type'Base (No_Index) + Length);
+      end if;
+
+      return V : Vector (Capacity => Length) do
+         V.Elements := (others => New_Item);
+         V.Last := Last;
+      end return;
+   end To_Vector;
+
+   --------------------
+   -- Update_Element --
+   --------------------
+
+   procedure Update_Element
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Index     : Index_Type;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Element : in out Element_Type))
+   is
+      B : Natural renames Container.Busy;
+      L : Natural renames Container.Lock;
+
+   begin
+      if Index > Container.Last then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Index is out of range";
+      end if;
+
+      B := B + 1;
+      L := L + 1;
+
+      begin
+         Process (Container.Elements (To_Array_Index (Index)));
+      exception
+         when others =>
+            L := L - 1;
+            B := B - 1;
+            raise;
+      end;
+
+      L := L - 1;
+      B := B - 1;
+   end Update_Element;
+
+   procedure Update_Element
+     (Container : in out Vector;
+      Position  : Cursor;
+      Process   : not null access procedure (Element : in out Element_Type))
+   is
+   begin
+      if Position.Container = null then
+         raise Constraint_Error with "Position cursor has no element";
+      end if;
+
+      if Position.Container /= Container'Unrestricted_Access then
+         raise Program_Error with "Position cursor denotes wrong container";
+      end if;
+
+      Update_Element (Container, Position.Index, Process);
+   end Update_Element;
+
+   -----------
+   -- Write --
+   -----------
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream    : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Container : Vector)
+   is
+      N : Count_Type;
+
+   begin
+      N := Container.Length;
+      Count_Type'Base'Write (Stream, N);
+
+      for J in 1 .. N loop
+         Element_Type'Write (Stream, Container.Elements (J));
+      end loop;
+   end Write;
+
+   procedure Write
+     (Stream   : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
+      Position : Cursor)
+   is
+   begin
+      raise Program_Error with "attempt to stream vector cursor";
+   end Write;
+
+end Ada.Containers.Bounded_Vectors;