Replace FMA_EXPR with one internal fn per optab

There are four optabs for various forms of fused multiply-add:
fma, fms, fnma and fnms.  Of these, only fma had a direct gimple
representation.  For the other three we relied on special pattern-
matching during expand, although tree-ssa-math-opts.c did have
some code to try to second-guess what expand would do.

This patch removes the old FMA_EXPR representation of fma and
introduces four new internal functions, one for each optab.
IFN_FMA is tied to BUILT_IN_FMA* while the other three are
independent directly-mapped internal functions.  It's then
possible to do the pattern-matching in match.pd and
tree-ssa-math-opts.c (via folding) can select the exact
FMA-based operation.

The patch removes the gimple FE support for __FMA rather than mapping
it to the internal function.  There's no reason now to treat it
differently from other internal functions (although the FE doesn't
handle those yet).

The BRIG & HSA parts are a best guess, but seem relatively simple.

43 files changed, 506 insertions, 294 deletions

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 325fe21c9f9..926ceb0b34b 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -2767,7 +2767,7 @@ build/genmddump.o : genmddump.c $(RTL_BASE_H) $(BCONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H)	\
   $(CORETYPES_H) $(GTM_H) errors.h $(READ_MD_H) $(GENSUPPORT_H)
 build/genmatch.o : genmatch.c $(BCONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) \
   $(CORETYPES_H) errors.h $(HASH_TABLE_H) hash-map.h $(GGC_H) is-a.h \
-  tree.def builtins.def internal-fn.def
+  tree.def builtins.def internal-fn.def case-cfn-macros.h
 build/gencfn-macros.o : gencfn-macros.c $(BCONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H)	\
   $(CORETYPES_H) errors.h $(HASH_TABLE_H) hash-set.h builtins.def	\
   internal-fn.def
diff --git a/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-basic-inst-handler.cc b/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-basic-inst-handler.cc
index d27fe951c57..63ea41d16d9 100644
--- a/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-basic-inst-handler.cc
+++ b/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-basic-inst-handler.cc
@@ -775,8 +775,6 @@ brig_basic_inst_handler::get_tree_code_for_hsa_opcode
 	return CALL_EXPR;
       else
 	return MAX_EXPR;
-    case BRIG_OPCODE_FMA:
-      return FMA_EXPR;
     case BRIG_OPCODE_ABS:
       return ABS_EXPR;
     case BRIG_OPCODE_SHL:
@@ -811,6 +809,7 @@ brig_basic_inst_handler::get_tree_code_for_hsa_opcode
       /* Implement as 1/f (x).  gcc should pattern detect that and
 	 use a native instruction, if available, for it.  */
       return TREE_LIST;
+    case BRIG_OPCODE_FMA:
     case BRIG_OPCODE_FLOOR:
     case BRIG_OPCODE_CEIL:
     case BRIG_OPCODE_SQRT:
diff --git a/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-code-entry-handler.cc b/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-code-entry-handler.cc
index 8fdb84c7ba8..d84e71b980e 100644
--- a/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-code-entry-handler.cc
+++ b/gcc/brig/brigfrontend/brig-code-entry-handler.cc
@@ -763,6 +763,7 @@ brig_code_entry_handler::get_builtin_for_hsa_opcode
     case BRIG_OPCODE_NEXP2:
       builtin = mathfn_built_in (builtin_type, BUILT_IN_EXP2);
       break;
+    case BRIG_OPCODE_FMA:
     case BRIG_OPCODE_NFMA:
       builtin = mathfn_built_in (builtin_type, BUILT_IN_FMA);
       break;
diff --git a/gcc/builtins.c b/gcc/builtins.c
index 41e397240dd..b3cad6fe4b5 100644
--- a/gcc/builtins.c
+++ b/gcc/builtins.c
@@ -8180,21 +8180,6 @@ fold_builtin_abs (location_t loc, tree arg, tree type)
   return fold_build1_loc (loc, ABS_EXPR, type, arg);
 }
 
-/* Fold a call to fma, fmaf, or fmal with arguments ARG[012].  */
-
-static tree
-fold_builtin_fma (location_t loc, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2, tree type)
-{
-  /* ??? Only expand to FMA_EXPR if it's directly supported.  */
-  if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
-      && validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE)
-      && validate_arg (arg2, REAL_TYPE)
-      && optab_handler (fma_optab, TYPE_MODE (type)) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
-    return fold_build3_loc (loc, FMA_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1, arg2);
-
-  return NULL_TREE;
-}
-
 /* Fold a call to builtin carg(a+bi) -> atan2(b,a).  */
 
 static tree
@@ -9094,10 +9079,6 @@ fold_builtin_3 (location_t loc, tree fndecl,
     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_SINCOS):
       return fold_builtin_sincos (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2);
 
-    CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FMA):
-    CASE_FLT_FN_FLOATN_NX (BUILT_IN_FMA):
-      return fold_builtin_fma (loc, arg0, arg1, arg2, type);
-
     CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_REMQUO):
       if (validate_arg (arg0, REAL_TYPE)
 	  && validate_arg (arg1, REAL_TYPE)
diff --git a/gcc/c/gimple-parser.c b/gcc/c/gimple-parser.c
index 8f624e3b9a2..aea675ffabb 100644
--- a/gcc/c/gimple-parser.c
+++ b/gcc/c/gimple-parser.c
@@ -903,27 +903,6 @@ c_parser_gimple_postfix_expression (c_parser *parser)
 	      expr.value = fold_convert (type, val);
 	      return expr;
 	    }
-	  else if (strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), "__FMA") == 0)
-	    {
-	      c_parser_consume_token (parser);
-	      auto_vec<tree> args;
-
-	      if (c_parser_require (parser, CPP_OPEN_PAREN, "expected %<(%>"))
-		{
-		  c_parser_gimple_expr_list (parser, &args);
-		  c_parser_skip_until_found (parser, CPP_CLOSE_PAREN,
-					     "expected %<)%>");
-		}
-	      if (args.length () != 3)
-		{
-		  error_at (loc, "invalid number of operands to __FMA");
-		  expr.value = error_mark_node;
-		  return expr;
-		}
-	      expr.value = build3_loc (loc, FMA_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (args[0]),
-				       args[0], args[1], args[2]);
-	      return expr;
-	    }
 
 	  /* SSA name.  */
 	  unsigned version, ver_offset;
diff --git a/gcc/cfgexpand.c b/gcc/cfgexpand.c
index 2563985d484..cc2212969af 100644
--- a/gcc/cfgexpand.c
+++ b/gcc/cfgexpand.c
@@ -4179,7 +4179,6 @@ expand_debug_expr (tree exp)
 	case SAD_EXPR:
 	case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
 	case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
-	case FMA_EXPR:
 	  goto ternary;
 
 	case TRUTH_ANDIF_EXPR:
@@ -5167,9 +5166,6 @@ expand_debug_expr (tree exp)
 	}
       return NULL;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      return simplify_gen_ternary (FMA, mode, inner_mode, op0, op1, op2);
-
     default:
     flag_unsupported:
       if (flag_checking)
diff --git a/gcc/cp/constexpr.c b/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
index 3862fa284ae..bf8ee003419 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/constexpr.c
@@ -4433,7 +4433,6 @@ cxx_eval_constant_expression (const constexpr_ctx *ctx, tree t,
 			     non_constant_p, overflow_p);
       break;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
     case VEC_PERM_EXPR:
       r = cxx_eval_trinary_expression (ctx, t, lval,
 				       non_constant_p, overflow_p);
@@ -5811,7 +5810,6 @@ potential_constant_expression_1 (tree t, bool want_rval, bool strict, bool now,
     case ARRAY_NOTATION_REF:
       return false;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
     case VEC_PERM_EXPR:
      for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
       if (!RECUR (TREE_OPERAND (t, i), true))
diff --git a/gcc/expr.c b/gcc/expr.c
index 0fc4ad5ce61..799c9e393cc 100644
--- a/gcc/expr.c
+++ b/gcc/expr.c
@@ -8774,67 +8774,6 @@ expand_expr_real_2 (sepops ops, rtx target, machine_mode tmode,
       expand_operands (treeop0, treeop1, subtarget, &op0, &op1, EXPAND_NORMAL);
       return REDUCE_BIT_FIELD (expand_mult (mode, op0, op1, target, unsignedp));
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      {
-	optab opt = fma_optab;
-	gimple *def0, *def2;
-
-	/* If there is no insn for FMA, emit it as __builtin_fma{,f,l}
-	   call.  */
-	if (optab_handler (fma_optab, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
-	  {
-	    tree fn = mathfn_built_in (TREE_TYPE (treeop0), BUILT_IN_FMA);
-	    tree call_expr;
-
-	    gcc_assert (fn != NULL_TREE);
-	    call_expr = build_call_expr (fn, 3, treeop0, treeop1, treeop2);
-	    return expand_builtin (call_expr, target, subtarget, mode, false);
-	  }
-
-	def0 = get_def_for_expr (treeop0, NEGATE_EXPR);
-	/* The multiplication is commutative - look at its 2nd operand
-	   if the first isn't fed by a negate.  */
-	if (!def0)
-	  {
-	    def0 = get_def_for_expr (treeop1, NEGATE_EXPR);
-	    /* Swap operands if the 2nd operand is fed by a negate.  */
-	    if (def0)
-	      std::swap (treeop0, treeop1);
-	  }
-	def2 = get_def_for_expr (treeop2, NEGATE_EXPR);
-
-	op0 = op2 = NULL;
-
-	if (def0 && def2
-	    && optab_handler (fnms_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
-	  {
-	    opt = fnms_optab;
-	    op0 = expand_normal (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def0));
-	    op2 = expand_normal (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def2));
-	  }
-	else if (def0
-		 && optab_handler (fnma_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
-	  {
-	    opt = fnma_optab;
-	    op0 = expand_normal (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def0));
-	  }
-	else if (def2
-		 && optab_handler (fms_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
-	  {
-	    opt = fms_optab;
-	    op2 = expand_normal (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def2));
-	  }
-
-	if (op0 == NULL)
-	  op0 = expand_expr (treeop0, subtarget, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
-	if (op2 == NULL)
-	  op2 = expand_normal (treeop2);
-	op1 = expand_normal (treeop1);
-
-	return expand_ternary_op (TYPE_MODE (type), opt,
-				  op0, op1, op2, target, 0);
-      }
-
     case MULT_EXPR:
       /* If this is a fixed-point operation, then we cannot use the code
 	 below because "expand_mult" doesn't support sat/no-sat fixed-point
diff --git a/gcc/fold-const-call.c b/gcc/fold-const-call.c
index f23b1bf28bd..5d88a356d3b 100644
--- a/gcc/fold-const-call.c
+++ b/gcc/fold-const-call.c
@@ -1480,6 +1480,26 @@ fold_const_call_ssss (real_value *result, combined_fn fn,
     CASE_CFN_FMA_FN:
       return do_mpfr_arg3 (result, mpfr_fma, arg0, arg1, arg2, format);
 
+    case CFN_FMS:
+      {
+	real_value new_arg2 = real_value_negate (arg2);
+	return do_mpfr_arg3 (result, mpfr_fma, arg0, arg1, &new_arg2, format);
+      }
+
+    case CFN_FNMA:
+      {
+	real_value new_arg0 = real_value_negate (arg0);
+	return do_mpfr_arg3 (result, mpfr_fma, &new_arg0, arg1, arg2, format);
+      }
+
+    case CFN_FNMS:
+      {
+	real_value new_arg0 = real_value_negate (arg0);
+	real_value new_arg2 = real_value_negate (arg2);
+	return do_mpfr_arg3 (result, mpfr_fma, &new_arg0, arg1,
+			     &new_arg2, format);
+      }
+
     default:
       return false;
     }
@@ -1593,20 +1613,3 @@ fold_const_call (combined_fn fn, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2)
       return fold_const_call_1 (fn, type, arg0, arg1, arg2);
     }
 }
-
-/* Fold a fma operation with arguments ARG[012].  */
-
-tree
-fold_fma (location_t, tree type, tree arg0, tree arg1, tree arg2)
-{
-  REAL_VALUE_TYPE result;
-  if (real_cst_p (arg0)
-      && real_cst_p (arg1)
-      && real_cst_p (arg2)
-      && do_mpfr_arg3 (&result, mpfr_fma, TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg0),
-		       TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg1), TREE_REAL_CST_PTR (arg2),
-		       REAL_MODE_FORMAT (TYPE_MODE (type))))
-    return build_real (type, result);
-
-  return NULL_TREE;
-}
diff --git a/gcc/fold-const-call.h b/gcc/fold-const-call.h
index 7ca8a3ce6b5..eb4b7acd5a1 100644
--- a/gcc/fold-const-call.h
+++ b/gcc/fold-const-call.h
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 tree fold_const_call (combined_fn, tree, tree);
 tree fold_const_call (combined_fn, tree, tree, tree);
 tree fold_const_call (combined_fn, tree, tree, tree, tree);
-tree fold_fma (location_t, tree, tree, tree, tree);
 tree build_cmp_result (tree type, int res);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/gcc/fold-const.c b/gcc/fold-const.c
index 912411f820f..f232b5a6d2a 100644
--- a/gcc/fold-const.c
+++ b/gcc/fold-const.c
@@ -3381,7 +3381,6 @@ operand_equal_p (const_tree arg0, const_tree arg1, unsigned int flags)
 	case TRUTH_ORIF_EXPR:
 	  return OP_SAME (0) && OP_SAME (1);
 
-	case FMA_EXPR:
 	case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
 	case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
 	  if (!OP_SAME (2))
@@ -11767,17 +11766,6 @@ fold_ternary_loc (location_t loc, enum tree_code code, tree type,
 
       return NULL_TREE;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      /* For integers we can decompose the FMA if possible.  */
-      if (TREE_CODE (arg0) == INTEGER_CST
-	  && TREE_CODE (arg1) == INTEGER_CST)
-	return fold_build2_loc (loc, PLUS_EXPR, type,
-				const_binop (MULT_EXPR, arg0, arg1), arg2);
-      if (integer_zerop (arg2))
-	return fold_build2_loc (loc, MULT_EXPR, type, arg0, arg1);
-
-      return fold_fma (loc, type, arg0, arg1, arg2);
-
     case VEC_PERM_EXPR:
       if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == VECTOR_CST)
 	{
diff --git a/gcc/genmatch.c b/gcc/genmatch.c
index 9da911a3695..06f94ee0dc1 100644
--- a/gcc/genmatch.c
+++ b/gcc/genmatch.c
@@ -241,6 +241,20 @@ enum internal_fn {
   IFN_LAST
 };
 
+enum combined_fn {
+#define DEF_BUILTIN(ENUM, N, C, T, LT, B, F, NA, AT, IM, COND) \
+  CFN_##ENUM = int (ENUM),
+#include "builtins.def"
+
+#define DEF_INTERNAL_FN(CODE, FLAGS, FNSPEC) \
+  CFN_##CODE = int (END_BUILTINS) + int (IFN_##CODE),
+#include "internal-fn.def"
+
+  CFN_LAST
+};
+
+#include "case-cfn-macros.h"
+
 /* Return true if CODE represents a commutative tree code.  Otherwise
    return false.  */
 bool
@@ -288,7 +302,6 @@ commutative_ternary_tree_code (enum tree_code code)
     case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
     case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
     case DOT_PROD_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
       return true;
 
     default:
@@ -450,6 +463,34 @@ is_a_helper <user_id *>::test (id_base *id)
   return id->kind == id_base::USER;
 }
 
+/* If ID has a pair of consecutive, commutative operands, return the
+   index of the first, otherwise return -1.  */
+
+static int
+commutative_op (id_base *id)
+{
+  if (operator_id *code = dyn_cast <operator_id *> (id))
+    {
+      if (commutative_tree_code (code->code)
+	  || commutative_ternary_tree_code (code->code))
+	return 0;
+      return -1;
+    }
+  if (fn_id *fn = dyn_cast <fn_id *> (id))
+    switch (fn->fn)
+      {
+      CASE_CFN_FMA:
+      case CFN_FMS:
+      case CFN_FNMA:
+      case CFN_FNMS:
+	return 0;
+
+      default:
+	return -1;
+      }
+  return -1;
+}
+
 /* Add a predicate identifier to the hash.  */
 
 static predicate_id *
@@ -994,9 +1035,10 @@ commutate (operand *op, vec<vec<user_id *> > &for_vec)
 	    }
 	}
       ne->is_commutative = false;
-      // result[i].length () is 2 since e->operation is binary
-      for (unsigned j = result[i].length (); j; --j)
-	ne->append_op (result[i][j-1]);
+      ne->append_op (result[i][1]);
+      ne->append_op (result[i][0]);
+      for (unsigned j = 2; j < result[i].length (); ++j)
+	ne->append_op (result[i][j]);
       ret.safe_push (ne);
     }
 
@@ -2755,24 +2797,18 @@ dt_operand::gen_gimple_expr (FILE *f, int indent)
   /* While the toplevel operands are canonicalized by the caller
      after valueizing operands of sub-expressions we have to
      re-canonicalize operand order.  */
-  if (operator_id *code = dyn_cast <operator_id *> (id))
+  int opno = commutative_op (id);
+  if (opno >= 0)
     {
-      /* ???  We can't canonicalize tcc_comparison operands here
-         because that requires changing the comparison code which
-	 we already matched...  */
-      if (commutative_tree_code (code->code)
-	  || commutative_ternary_tree_code (code->code))
-	{
-	  char child_opname0[20], child_opname1[20];
-	  gen_opname (child_opname0, 0);
-	  gen_opname (child_opname1, 1);
-	  fprintf_indent (f, indent,
-			  "if (tree_swap_operands_p (%s, %s))\n",
-			  child_opname0, child_opname1);
-	  fprintf_indent (f, indent,
-			  "  std::swap (%s, %s);\n",
-			  child_opname0, child_opname1);
-	}
+      char child_opname0[20], child_opname1[20];
+      gen_opname (child_opname0, opno);
+      gen_opname (child_opname1, opno + 1);
+      fprintf_indent (f, indent,
+		      "if (tree_swap_operands_p (%s, %s))\n",
+		      child_opname0, child_opname1);
+      fprintf_indent (f, indent,
+		      "  std::swap (%s, %s);\n",
+		      child_opname0, child_opname1);
     }
 
   return n_braces;
@@ -4213,11 +4249,11 @@ parser::parse_expr ()
 		      e->operation->id, e->operation->nargs, e->ops.length ());
 	  if (is_commutative)
 	    {
-	      if (e->ops.length () == 2)
+	      if (e->ops.length () >= 2)
 		e->is_commutative = true;
 	      else
-		fatal_at (token, "only binary operators or function with "
-			  "two arguments can be marked commutative");
+		fatal_at (token, "only operators or functions with "
+			  "at least two arguments can be marked commutative");
 	    }
 	  e->expr_type = expr_type;
 	  return op;
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-pretty-print.c b/gcc/gimple-pretty-print.c
index 6702366b394..52c4be5f741 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-pretty-print.c
+++ b/gcc/gimple-pretty-print.c
@@ -490,27 +490,6 @@ dump_ternary_rhs (pretty_printer *buffer, gassign *gs, int spc,
       pp_greater (buffer);
       break;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      if (flags & TDF_GIMPLE)
-	{
-	  pp_string (buffer, "__FMA (");
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs1 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	  pp_comma (buffer);
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs2 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	  pp_comma (buffer);
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs3 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	  pp_right_paren (buffer);
-	}
-      else
-	{
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs1 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	  pp_string (buffer, " * ");
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs2 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	  pp_string (buffer, " + ");
-	  dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs3 (gs), spc, flags, false);
-	}
-      break;
-
     case DOT_PROD_EXPR:
       pp_string (buffer, "DOT_PROD_EXPR <");
       dump_generic_node (buffer, gimple_assign_rhs1 (gs), spc, flags, false);
diff --git a/gcc/gimple-ssa-backprop.c b/gcc/gimple-ssa-backprop.c
index 1daa0ceef0a..16363003115 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple-ssa-backprop.c
+++ b/gcc/gimple-ssa-backprop.c
@@ -375,6 +375,9 @@ backprop::process_builtin_call_use (gcall *call, tree rhs, usage_info *info)
 
     CASE_CFN_FMA:
     CASE_CFN_FMA_FN:
+    case CFN_FMS:
+    case CFN_FNMA:
+    case CFN_FNMS:
       /* In X * X + Y, where Y is distinct from X, the sign of X doesn't
 	 matter.  */
       if (gimple_call_arg (call, 0) == rhs
@@ -420,15 +423,6 @@ backprop::process_assign_use (gassign *assign, tree rhs, usage_info *info)
 	}
       break;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      /* In X * X + Y, where Y is distinct from X, the sign of X doesn't
-	 matter.  */
-      if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (assign) == rhs
-	  && gimple_assign_rhs2 (assign) == rhs
-	  && gimple_assign_rhs3 (assign) != rhs)
-	info->flags.ignore_sign = true;
-      break;
-
     case MULT_EXPR:
       /* In X * X, the sign of X doesn't matter.  */
       if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (assign) == rhs
diff --git a/gcc/gimple.c b/gcc/gimple.c
index c986a732004..58499bae7f7 100644
--- a/gcc/gimple.c
+++ b/gcc/gimple.c
@@ -2095,8 +2095,7 @@ get_gimple_rhs_num_ops (enum tree_code code)
       || (SYM) == REALIGN_LOAD_EXPR					    \
       || (SYM) == VEC_COND_EXPR						    \
       || (SYM) == VEC_PERM_EXPR                                             \
-      || (SYM) == BIT_INSERT_EXPR					    \
-      || (SYM) == FMA_EXPR) ? GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS			    \
+      || (SYM) == BIT_INSERT_EXPR) ? GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS			    \
    : ((SYM) == CONSTRUCTOR						    \
       || (SYM) == OBJ_TYPE_REF						    \
       || (SYM) == ASSERT_EXPR						    \
diff --git a/gcc/gimplify.c b/gcc/gimplify.c
index 55b51b0c648..f312fb5e261 100644
--- a/gcc/gimplify.c
+++ b/gcc/gimplify.c
@@ -11978,7 +11978,6 @@ gimplify_expr (tree *expr_p, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p,
 	  }
 	  break;
 
-	case FMA_EXPR:
 	case VEC_PERM_EXPR:
 	  /* Classified as tcc_expression.  */
 	  goto expr_3;
diff --git a/gcc/hsa-gen.c b/gcc/hsa-gen.c
index 8e613142399..a462ae5aa11 100644
--- a/gcc/hsa-gen.c
+++ b/gcc/hsa-gen.c
@@ -3174,23 +3174,6 @@ gen_hsa_insns_for_operation_assignment (gimple *assign, hsa_bb *hbb)
     case NEGATE_EXPR:
       opcode = BRIG_OPCODE_NEG;
       break;
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      /* There is a native HSA instruction for scalar FMAs but not for vector
-	 ones.  */
-      if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
-	{
-	  hsa_op_reg *dest
-	    = hsa_cfun->reg_for_gimple_ssa (gimple_assign_lhs (assign));
-	  hsa_op_with_type *op1 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs1, hbb);
-	  hsa_op_with_type *op2 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs2, hbb);
-	  hsa_op_with_type *op3 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs3, hbb);
-	  hsa_op_reg *tmp = new hsa_op_reg (dest->m_type);
-	  gen_hsa_binary_operation (BRIG_OPCODE_MUL, tmp, op1, op2, hbb);
-	  gen_hsa_binary_operation (BRIG_OPCODE_ADD, dest, tmp, op3, hbb);
-	  return;
-	}
-      opcode = BRIG_OPCODE_MAD;
-      break;
     case MIN_EXPR:
       opcode = BRIG_OPCODE_MIN;
       break;
@@ -4486,6 +4469,57 @@ gen_hsa_divmod (gcall *call, hsa_bb *hbb)
   insn->set_output_in_type (dest, 0, hbb);
 }
 
+/* Emit instructions that implement FMA, FMS, FNMA or FNMS call STMT.
+   Instructions are appended to basic block HBB.  NEGATE1 is true for
+   FNMA and FNMS.  NEGATE3 is true for FMS and FNMS.  */
+
+static void
+gen_hsa_fma (gcall *call, hsa_bb *hbb, bool negate1, bool negate3)
+{
+  tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (call);
+  if (lhs == NULL_TREE)
+    return;
+
+  tree rhs1 = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
+  tree rhs2 = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
+  tree rhs3 = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
+
+  hsa_op_reg *dest = hsa_cfun->reg_for_gimple_ssa (lhs);
+  hsa_op_with_type *op1 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs1, hbb);
+  hsa_op_with_type *op2 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs2, hbb);
+  hsa_op_with_type *op3 = hsa_reg_or_immed_for_gimple_op (rhs3, hbb);
+
+  if (negate1)
+    {
+      hsa_op_reg *tmp = new hsa_op_reg (dest->m_type);
+      gen_hsa_unary_operation (BRIG_OPCODE_NEG, tmp, op1, hbb);
+      op1 = tmp;
+    }
+
+  /* There is a native HSA instruction for scalar FMAs but not for vector
+     ones.  */
+  if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
+    {
+      hsa_op_reg *tmp = new hsa_op_reg (dest->m_type);
+      gen_hsa_binary_operation (BRIG_OPCODE_MUL, tmp, op1, op2, hbb);
+      gen_hsa_binary_operation (negate3 ? BRIG_OPCODE_SUB : BRIG_OPCODE_ADD,
+				dest, tmp, op3, hbb);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (negate3)
+	{
+	  hsa_op_reg *tmp = new hsa_op_reg (dest->m_type);
+	  gen_hsa_unary_operation (BRIG_OPCODE_NEG, tmp, op3, hbb);
+	  op3 = tmp;
+	}
+      hsa_insn_basic *insn = new hsa_insn_basic (4, BRIG_OPCODE_MAD,
+						 dest->m_type, dest,
+						 op1, op2, op3);
+      hbb->append_insn (insn);
+    }
+}
+
 /* Set VALUE to a shadow kernel debug argument and append a new instruction
    to HBB basic block.  */
 
@@ -5220,6 +5254,22 @@ gen_hsa_insn_for_internal_fn_call (gcall *stmt, hsa_bb *hbb)
       gen_hsa_insns_for_call_of_internal_fn (stmt, hbb);
       break;
 
+    case IFN_FMA:
+      gen_hsa_fma (stmt, hbb, false, false);
+      break;
+
+    case IFN_FMS:
+      gen_hsa_fma (stmt, hbb, false, true);
+      break;
+
+    case IFN_FNMA:
+      gen_hsa_fma (stmt, hbb, true, false);
+      break;
+
+    case IFN_FNMS:
+      gen_hsa_fma (stmt, hbb, true, true);
+      break;
+
     default:
       HSA_SORRY_ATV (gimple_location (stmt),
 		     "support for HSA does not implement internal function: %s",
diff --git a/gcc/internal-fn.c b/gcc/internal-fn.c
index 95e14429e24..d0e5919a760 100644
--- a/gcc/internal-fn.c
+++ b/gcc/internal-fn.c
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ init_internal_fns ()
 #define scatter_store_direct { 3, 1, false }
 #define unary_direct { 0, 0, true }
 #define binary_direct { 0, 0, true }
+#define ternary_direct { 0, 0, true }
 #define cond_unary_direct { 1, 1, true }
 #define cond_binary_direct { 1, 1, true }
 #define while_direct { 0, 2, false }
@@ -2954,6 +2955,9 @@ expand_while_optab_fn (internal_fn, gcall *stmt, convert_optab optab)
 #define expand_binary_optab_fn(FN, STMT, OPTAB) \
   expand_direct_optab_fn (FN, STMT, OPTAB, 2)
 
+#define expand_ternary_optab_fn(FN, STMT, OPTAB) \
+  expand_direct_optab_fn (FN, STMT, OPTAB, 3)
+
 #define expand_cond_unary_optab_fn(FN, STMT, OPTAB) \
   expand_direct_optab_fn (FN, STMT, OPTAB, 2)
 
@@ -3036,6 +3040,7 @@ multi_vector_optab_supported_p (convert_optab optab, tree_pair types,
 
 #define direct_unary_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
 #define direct_binary_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
+#define direct_ternary_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
 #define direct_cond_unary_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
 #define direct_cond_binary_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
 #define direct_mask_load_optab_supported_p direct_optab_supported_p
diff --git a/gcc/internal-fn.def b/gcc/internal-fn.def
index 2db417b053b..d1f8818bb00 100644
--- a/gcc/internal-fn.def
+++ b/gcc/internal-fn.def
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
    - unary: a normal unary optab, such as vec_reverse_<mode>
    - binary: a normal binary optab, such as vec_interleave_lo_<mode>
+   - ternary: a normal ternary optab, such as fma<mode>4
 
    - cond_binary: a conditional binary optab, such as add<mode>cc
 
@@ -147,6 +148,10 @@ DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (VEC_REVERSE, ECF_CONST | ECF_NOTHROW,
 DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (VEC_SHL_INSERT, ECF_CONST | ECF_NOTHROW,
 		       vec_shl_insert, binary)
 
+DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (FMS, ECF_CONST, fms, ternary)
+DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (FNMA, ECF_CONST, fnma, ternary)
+DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (FNMS, ECF_CONST, fnms, ternary)
+
 DEF_INTERNAL_COND_OPTAB_FN (ADD, ECF_CONST, add, binary)
 DEF_INTERNAL_COND_OPTAB_FN (SUB, ECF_CONST, sub, binary)
 DEF_INTERNAL_COND_OPTAB_FN (SMIN, ECF_CONST, smin, binary)
@@ -219,6 +224,9 @@ DEF_INTERNAL_OPTAB_FN (XORSIGN, ECF_CONST, xorsign, binary)
 /* FP scales.  */
 DEF_INTERNAL_FLT_FN (LDEXP, ECF_CONST, ldexp, binary)
 
+/* Ternary math functions.  */
+DEF_INTERNAL_FLT_FN (FMA, ECF_CONST, fma, ternary)
+
 /* Unary integer ops.  */
 DEF_INTERNAL_INT_FN (CLRSB, ECF_CONST | ECF_NOTHROW, clrsb, unary)
 DEF_INTERNAL_INT_FN (CLZ, ECF_CONST | ECF_NOTHROW, clz, unary)
diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd
index 71f2bd46c4f..f27073994b6 100644
--- a/gcc/match.pd
+++ b/gcc/match.pd
@@ -4479,3 +4479,56 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT)
 	|| wi::geu_p (wi::to_wide (@rpos),
 		      wi::to_wide (@ipos) + isize))
     (BIT_FIELD_REF @0 @rsize @rpos)))))
+
+(for fmas (FMA)
+ (simplify
+  (fmas:c (negate @0) @1 @2)
+  (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 @2))
+ (simplify
+  (fmas @0 @1 (negate @2))
+  (IFN_FMS @0 @1 @2))
+ (simplify
+  (fmas:c (negate @0) @1 (negate @2))
+  (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 @2))
+ (simplify
+  (negate (fmas @0 @1 @2))
+  (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 @2)))
+
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FMS:c (negate @0) @1 @2)
+ (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FMS @0 @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FMA @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FMS:c (negate @0) @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (negate (IFN_FMS @0 @1 @2))
+ (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 @2))
+
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMA:c (negate @0) @1 @2)
+ (IFN_FMA @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMA:c (negate @0) @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FMS @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (negate (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 @2))
+ (IFN_FMS @0 @1 @2))
+
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMS:c (negate @0) @1 @2)
+ (IFN_FMS @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FNMA @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (IFN_FNMS:c (negate @0) @1 (negate @2))
+ (IFN_FMA @0 @1 @2))
+(simplify
+ (negate (IFN_FNMS @0 @1 @2))
+ (IFN_FMA @0 @1 @2))
diff --git a/gcc/optabs-tree.c b/gcc/optabs-tree.c
index beb7d26e002..6c49288c687 100644
--- a/gcc/optabs-tree.c
+++ b/gcc/optabs-tree.c
@@ -143,9 +143,6 @@ optab_for_tree_code (enum tree_code code, const_tree type,
 	      : (TYPE_SATURATING (type)
 		 ? ssmsub_widen_optab : smsub_widen_optab));
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      return fma_optab;
-
     case REDUC_MAX_EXPR:
       return TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
 	     ? reduc_umax_scal_optab : reduc_smax_scal_optab;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f9865775ac4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-widening_mul" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return a * b + c;
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return a * b + c;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FMA \(} 2 "widening_mul" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-2.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..79e873ad9c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-widening_mul" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return a * b - c;
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return a * b - c;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FMS \(} 2 "widening_mul" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..931cdd49a26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-widening_mul" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return c - a * b;
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return c - a * b;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FNMA \(} 2 "widening_mul" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-4.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d80d04acc99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-widening_mul" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return -(a * b) - c;
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return -(a * b) - c;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FNMS \(} 2 "widening_mul" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-5.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b8f6deeeb49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fmaf (a, b, -c);
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fma (a, b, -c);
+}
+
+void
+f3 (float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fmaf (a, b, -e);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fmaf (c, d, -e);
+}
+
+void
+f4 (double a, double b, double c, double d, double e, double *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fma (a, b, -e);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fma (c, d, -e);
+}
+
+float
+f5 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fmaf (-a, b, c);
+}
+
+double
+f6 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fma (-a, b, c);
+}
+
+float
+f7 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fmaf (a, -b, c);
+}
+
+double
+f8 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fma (a, -b, c);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FMS \(} 10 "optimized" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-6.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-6.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..06845725783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-6.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fmaf (-a, b, c);
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fma (-a, b, c);
+}
+
+float
+f3 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fmaf (a, -b, c);
+}
+
+double
+f4 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fma (a, -b, c);
+}
+
+void
+f5 (float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fmaf (-a, b, c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fmaf (-a, d, e);
+}
+
+void
+f6 (double a, double b, double c, double d, double e, double *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fma (-a, b, c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fma (-a, d, e);
+}
+
+void
+f7 (float a, float b, float c, float d, float e, float *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fmaf (a, -b, c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fmaf (d, -b, e);
+}
+
+void
+f8 (double a, double b, double c, double d, double e, double *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fma (a, -b, c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fma (d, -b, e);
+}
+
+float
+f9 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fmaf (a, b, -c);
+}
+
+double
+f10 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fma (a, b, -c);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FNMA \(} 14 "optimized" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-7.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-7.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..97b1bbd9f63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/fma-7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+
+float
+f1 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fmaf (-a, b, -c);
+}
+
+double
+f2 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fma (-a, b, -c);
+}
+
+float
+f3 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fmaf (a, -b, -c);
+}
+
+double
+f4 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return __builtin_fma (a, -b, -c);
+}
+
+void
+f5 (float a, float b, float c, float d, float *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fmaf (-a, b, -c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fmaf (-a, d, -c);
+}
+
+void
+f6 (double a, double b, double c, double d, double *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fma (-a, b, -c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fma (-a, d, -c);
+}
+
+void
+f7 (float a, float b, float c, float d, float *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fmaf (a, -b, -c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fmaf (d, -b, -c);
+}
+
+void
+f8 (double a, double b, double c, double d, double *res)
+{
+  res[0] = __builtin_fma (a, -b, -c);
+  res[1] = __builtin_fma (d, -b, -c);
+}
+
+float
+f9 (float a, float b, float c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fmaf (a, b, c);
+}
+
+double
+f10 (double a, double b, double c)
+{
+  return -__builtin_fma (a, b, c);
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times { = FNMS \(} 14 "optimized" { target all_scalar_fma } } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/gimplefe-26.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/gimplefe-26.c
deleted file mode 100644
index bc2f3b1d4ca..00000000000
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/gimplefe-26.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-/* { dg-do compile { target c99_runtime } } */
-/* { dg-options "-O -fgimple -fdump-tree-ssa-gimple" } */
-
-#define foo(type, num) \
-type __GIMPLE () foo_##num (type a, type b, type c) \
-{ \
-  type t0; \
-  t0_1 = __FMA (a, b, c); \
-  return t0_1; \
-}
-
-foo(float, 1)
-foo(double, 2)
-foo(long double, 3)
-
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "__FMA" 3 "ssa" } } */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_10.f b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_10.f
index 3720d8f414e..4a0a6c23f03 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_10.f
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_10.f
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ! { dg-do compile }
-! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -fdump-tree-optimized" }
+! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -ffp-contract=off -fdump-tree-optimized" }
 
       SUBROUTINE S55199(P,Q,Dvdph)
       implicit none
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_7.f b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_7.f
index 04d2e678fa6..fce93a8a8d0 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_7.f
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_7.f
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ! { dg-do compile }
-! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -fdump-tree-optimized" }
+! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -ffp-contract=off -fdump-tree-optimized" }
 
       SUBROUTINE S55199(P,Dvdph)
       implicit none
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_8.f b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_8.f
index a8aaa6008e8..3a169010cdd 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_8.f
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_8.f
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ! { dg-do compile }
-! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -fdump-tree-optimized" }
+! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -ffp-contract=off -fdump-tree-optimized" }
 
       SUBROUTINE S55199(P,Dvdph)
       implicit none
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_9.f b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_9.f
index 5d9d15fa735..5ed53db1fda 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_9.f
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_9.f
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ! { dg-do compile }
-! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -fdump-tree-optimized" }
+! { dg-options "-O3 -ffast-math -ffp-contract=off -fdump-tree-optimized" }
 
       SUBROUTINE S55199(P,Dvdph)
       implicit none
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp b/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
index c6e9b70a2ab..fc656b96b6a 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/lib/target-supports.exp
@@ -2889,6 +2889,13 @@ proc check_effective_target_base_quadfloat_support { } {
     return 1
 }
 
+# Return 1 if the target supports all four forms of fused multiply-add
+# (fma, fms, fnma, and fnms) for both float and double.
+
+proc check_effective_target_all_scalar_fma { } {
+    return [istarget aarch64*-*-*]
+}
+
 # Return 1 if the target supports compiling fixed-point,
 # 0 otherwise.
 
diff --git a/gcc/tree-cfg.c b/gcc/tree-cfg.c
index bd34a13589e..d75ea80c956 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-cfg.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-cfg.c
@@ -4217,20 +4217,6 @@ verify_gimple_assign_ternary (gassign *stmt)
 	}
       break;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      if (!useless_type_conversion_p (lhs_type, rhs1_type)
-	  || !useless_type_conversion_p (lhs_type, rhs2_type)
-	  || !useless_type_conversion_p (lhs_type, rhs3_type))
-	{
-	  error ("type mismatch in fused multiply-add expression");
-	  debug_generic_expr (lhs_type);
-	  debug_generic_expr (rhs1_type);
-	  debug_generic_expr (rhs2_type);
-	  debug_generic_expr (rhs3_type);
-	  return true;
-	}
-      break;
-
     case VEC_COND_EXPR:
       if (!VECTOR_BOOLEAN_TYPE_P (rhs1_type)
 	  || may_ne (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (rhs1_type),
diff --git a/gcc/tree-eh.c b/gcc/tree-eh.c
index 855b5a4ee58..21b2fa9c959 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-eh.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-eh.c
@@ -2511,8 +2511,7 @@ operation_could_trap_p (enum tree_code op, bool fp_operation, bool honor_trapv,
 
   if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (op) != tcc_comparison
       && TREE_CODE_CLASS (op) != tcc_unary
-      && TREE_CODE_CLASS (op) != tcc_binary
-      && op != FMA_EXPR)
+      && TREE_CODE_CLASS (op) != tcc_binary)
     return false;
 
   return operation_could_trap_helper_p (op, fp_operation, honor_trapv,
@@ -2738,8 +2737,7 @@ stmt_could_throw_1_p (gassign *stmt)
 
   if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison
       || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary
-      || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary
-      || code == FMA_EXPR)
+      || TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary)
     {
       if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
 	t = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
diff --git a/gcc/tree-inline.c b/gcc/tree-inline.c
index 6a32425801e..1cc6a87343d 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-inline.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-inline.c
@@ -3821,7 +3821,6 @@ estimate_operator_cost (enum tree_code code, eni_weights *weights,
     case MINUS_EXPR:
     case MULT_EXPR:
     case MULT_HIGHPART_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
 
     case ADDR_SPACE_CONVERT_EXPR:
     case FIXED_CONVERT_EXPR:
diff --git a/gcc/tree-pretty-print.c b/gcc/tree-pretty-print.c
index bf06eb35bb8..00a94c5f15c 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-pretty-print.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-pretty-print.c
@@ -2919,16 +2919,6 @@ dump_generic_node (pretty_printer *pp, tree node, int spc, dump_flags_t flags,
       pp_string (pp, " > ");
       break;
 
-    case FMA_EXPR:
-      pp_string (pp, " FMA_EXPR < ");
-      dump_generic_node (pp, TREE_OPERAND (node, 0), spc, flags, false);
-      pp_string (pp, ", ");
-      dump_generic_node (pp, TREE_OPERAND (node, 1), spc, flags, false);
-      pp_string (pp, ", ");
-      dump_generic_node (pp, TREE_OPERAND (node, 2), spc, flags, false);
-      pp_string (pp, " > ");
-      break;
-
     case OACC_PARALLEL:
       pp_string (pp, "#pragma acc parallel");
       goto dump_omp_clauses_body;
@@ -3596,7 +3586,6 @@ op_code_prio (enum tree_code code)
     case CEIL_MOD_EXPR:
     case FLOOR_MOD_EXPR:
     case ROUND_MOD_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
       return 13;
 
     case TRUTH_NOT_EXPR:
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c
index 223deef60bd..59393d190ef 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c
@@ -493,7 +493,6 @@ stmt_cost (gimple *stmt)
     case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
     case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
     case DOT_PROD_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
     case TRUNC_DIV_EXPR:
     case CEIL_DIV_EXPR:
     case FLOOR_DIV_EXPR:
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.c
index 62b4a09ce59..ca2e6e2e098 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-math-opts.c
@@ -3552,6 +3552,14 @@ convert_plusminus_to_widen (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *stmt,
   return true;
 }
 
+/* gimple_fold callback that "valueizes" everything.  */
+
+static tree
+aggressive_valueize (tree val)
+{
+  return val;
+}
+
 /* Combine the multiplication at MUL_STMT with operands MULOP1 and MULOP2
    with uses in additions and subtractions to form fused multiply-add
    operations.  Returns true if successful and MUL_STMT should be removed.  */
@@ -3562,7 +3570,7 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
   tree mul_result = gimple_get_lhs (mul_stmt);
   tree type = TREE_TYPE (mul_result);
   gimple *use_stmt, *neguse_stmt;
-  gassign *fma_stmt;
+  gcall *fma_stmt;
   use_operand_p use_p;
   imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
 
@@ -3577,7 +3585,8 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
 
   /* If the target doesn't support it, don't generate it.  We assume that
      if fma isn't available then fms, fnma or fnms are not either.  */
-  if (optab_handler (fma_optab, TYPE_MODE (type)) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
+  optimization_type opt_type = bb_optimization_type (gimple_bb (mul_stmt));
+  if (!direct_internal_fn_supported_p (IFN_FMA, type, opt_type))
     return false;
 
   /* If the multiplication has zero uses, it is kept around probably because
@@ -3668,8 +3677,8 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
 	 that a mult / subtract pair.  */
       if (use_code == MINUS_EXPR && !negate_p
 	  && gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) == result
-	  && optab_handler (fms_optab, TYPE_MODE (type)) == CODE_FOR_nothing
-	  && optab_handler (fnma_optab, TYPE_MODE (type)) != CODE_FOR_nothing)
+	  && !direct_internal_fn_supported_p (IFN_FMS, type, opt_type)
+	  && direct_internal_fn_supported_p (IFN_FNMA, type, opt_type))
 	{
 	  tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
 
@@ -3703,6 +3712,7 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
       enum tree_code use_code;
       tree addop, mulop1 = op1, result = mul_result;
       bool negate_p = false;
+      gimple_seq seq = NULL;
 
       if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
 	continue;
@@ -3726,11 +3736,7 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
 	  addop = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
 	  /* a * b - c -> a * b + (-c)  */
 	  if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt) == MINUS_EXPR)
-	    addop = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi,
-					      build1 (NEGATE_EXPR,
-						      type, addop),
-					      true, NULL_TREE, true,
-					      GSI_SAME_STMT);
+	    addop = gimple_build (&seq, NEGATE_EXPR, type, addop);
 	}
       else
 	{
@@ -3741,15 +3747,18 @@ convert_mult_to_fma (gimple *mul_stmt, tree op1, tree op2)
 	}
 
       if (negate_p)
-	mulop1 = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi,
-					   build1 (NEGATE_EXPR,
-						   type, mulop1),
-					   true, NULL_TREE, true,
-					   GSI_SAME_STMT);
-
-      fma_stmt = gimple_build_assign (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt),
-				      FMA_EXPR, mulop1, op2, addop);
+	mulop1 = gimple_build (&seq, NEGATE_EXPR, type, mulop1);
+
+      if (seq)
+	gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, seq, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+      fma_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_FMA, 3, mulop1, op2, addop);
+      gimple_call_set_lhs (fma_stmt, gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt));
+      gimple_call_set_nothrow (fma_stmt, !stmt_can_throw_internal (use_stmt));
       gsi_replace (&gsi, fma_stmt, true);
+      /* Valueize aggressively so that we generate FMS, FNMA and FNMS
+	 regardless of where the negation occurs.  */
+      if (fold_stmt (&gsi, aggressive_valueize))
+	update_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi));
       widen_mul_stats.fmas_inserted++;
     }
 
diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c
index ed80442031e..15f4603176d 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c
+++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-operands.c
@@ -849,7 +849,6 @@ get_expr_operands (struct function *fn, gimple *stmt, tree *expr_p, int flags)
     case REALIGN_LOAD_EXPR:
     case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
     case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
       {
 	get_expr_operands (fn, stmt, &TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), flags);
 	get_expr_operands (fn, stmt, &TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), flags);
diff --git a/gcc/tree.c b/gcc/tree.c
index ba3927b5390..7e1ccfd9cbe 100644
--- a/gcc/tree.c
+++ b/gcc/tree.c
@@ -7311,7 +7311,6 @@ commutative_ternary_tree_code (enum tree_code code)
     case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
     case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
     case DOT_PROD_EXPR:
-    case FMA_EXPR:
       return true;
 
     default:
@@ -7602,7 +7601,6 @@ add_expr (const_tree t, inchash::hash &hstate, unsigned int flags)
 	      flags &= ~OEP_ADDRESS_OF;
 	      break;
 
-	    case FMA_EXPR:
 	    case WIDEN_MULT_PLUS_EXPR:
 	    case WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR:
 	      {
diff --git a/gcc/tree.def b/gcc/tree.def
index ae64313d192..a87e3fd6102 100644
--- a/gcc/tree.def
+++ b/gcc/tree.def
@@ -1372,12 +1372,6 @@ DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_MULT_MINUS_EXPR, "widen_mult_minus_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
    by the second argument.  */
 DEFTREECODE (WIDEN_LSHIFT_EXPR, "widen_lshift_expr", tcc_binary, 2)
 
-/* Fused multiply-add.
-   All operands and the result are of the same type.  No intermediate
-   rounding is performed after multiplying operand one with operand two
-   before adding operand three.  */
-DEFTREECODE (FMA_EXPR, "fma_expr", tcc_expression, 3)
-
 /* Widening vector multiplication.
    The two operands are vectors with N elements of size S. Multiplying the
    elements of the two vectors will result in N products of size 2*S.