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authorArnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>2014-02-07 14:32:46 +0200
committerArnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>2014-02-07 14:32:46 +0200
commit7292540a9f11befc187bc77e56846f94ec0bda58 (patch)
tree7a34b469af463a3451eeafa3e66d67974cfc1204
parent70d4fd5995f9a2dbc3ccec19d27536f6931ae38d (diff)
downloadgawk-7292540a9f11befc187bc77e56846f94ec0bda58.tar.gz
Doc updates.
-rw-r--r--doc/ChangeLog4
-rw-r--r--doc/gawk.info1166
-rw-r--r--doc/gawk.texi99
-rw-r--r--doc/gawktexi.in99
4 files changed, 639 insertions, 729 deletions
diff --git a/doc/ChangeLog b/doc/ChangeLog
index e7290d1a..94e8b306 100644
--- a/doc/ChangeLog
+++ b/doc/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+2014-02-07 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
+
+ * gawktexi.in: More minor fixes, update UPDATE_MONTH.
+
2014-02-03 Arnold D. Robbins <arnold@skeeve.com>
* gawktexi.in: More minor fixes, in indexing.
diff --git a/doc/gawk.info b/doc/gawk.info
index 329f15d3..6523199c 100644
--- a/doc/gawk.info
+++ b/doc/gawk.info
@@ -1816,18 +1816,8 @@ and the first four months of the current year.
Mar 24 75 70 495
Apr 21 70 74 514
- If you are reading this in GNU Emacs using Info, you can copy the
-regions of text showing these sample files into your own test files.
-This way you can try out the examples shown in the remainder of this
-document. You do this by using the command `M-x write-region' to copy
-text from the Info file into a file for use with `awk' (*Note
-Miscellaneous File Operations: (emacs)Misc File Ops, for more
-information). Using this information, create your own `BBS-list' and
-`inventory-shipped' files and practice what you learn in this Info file.
-
- If you are using the stand-alone version of Info, see *note Extract
-Program::, for an `awk' program that extracts these data files from
-`gawk.texi', the (generated) Texinfo source file for this Info file.
+ The sample files are included in the `gawk' distribution, in the
+directory `awklib/eg/data'.

File: gawk.info, Node: Very Simple, Next: Two Rules, Prev: Sample Data Files, Up: Getting Started
@@ -2238,7 +2228,7 @@ File: gawk.info, Node: Invoking Gawk, Next: Regexp, Prev: Getting Started, U
2 Running `awk' and `gawk'
**************************
-This major node covers how to run awk, both POSIX-standard and
+This major node covers how to run `awk', both POSIX-standard and
`gawk'-specific command-line options, and what `awk' and `gawk' do with
non-option arguments. It then proceeds to cover how `gawk' searches
for source files, reading standard input along with other files,
@@ -2314,22 +2304,8 @@ The following list describes options mandated by the POSIX standard:
`--file SOURCE-FILE'
Read `awk' program source from SOURCE-FILE instead of in the first
non-option argument. This option may be given multiple times; the
- `awk' program consists of the concatenation the contents of each
- specified SOURCE-FILE.
-
-`-i SOURCE-FILE'
-`--include SOURCE-FILE'
- Read `awk' source library from SOURCE-FILE. This option is
- completely equivalent to using the `@include' directive inside
- your program. This option is very similar to the `-f' option, but
- there are two important differences. First, when `-i' is used,
- the program source will not be loaded if it has been previously
- loaded, whereas the `-f' will always load the file. Second,
- because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
- `gawk' does not recognize such files as constituting main program
- input. Thus, after processing an `-i' argument, `gawk' still
- expects to find the main source code via the `-f' option or on the
- command-line.
+ `awk' program consists of the concatenation of the contents of
+ each specified SOURCE-FILE.
`-v VAR=VAL'
`--assign VAR=VAL'
@@ -2458,6 +2434,20 @@ The following list describes options mandated by the POSIX standard:
Print a "usage" message summarizing the short and long style
options that `gawk' accepts and then exit.
+`-i SOURCE-FILE'
+`--include SOURCE-FILE'
+ Read `awk' source library from SOURCE-FILE. This option is
+ completely equivalent to using the `@include' directive inside
+ your program. This option is very similar to the `-f' option, but
+ there are two important differences. First, when `-i' is used,
+ the program source will not be loaded if it has been previously
+ loaded, whereas the `-f' will always load the file. Second,
+ because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
+ `gawk' does not recognize such files as constituting main program
+ input. Thus, after processing an `-i' argument, `gawk' still
+ expects to find the main source code via the `-f' option or on the
+ command-line.
+
`-l LIB'
`--load LIB'
Load a shared library LIB. This searches for the library using the
@@ -4765,14 +4755,15 @@ File: gawk.info, Node: Constant Size, Next: Splitting By Content, Prev: Field
4.6 Reading Fixed-Width Data
============================
-(This minor node discusses an advanced feature of `awk'. If you are a
-novice `awk' user, you might want to skip it on the first reading.)
+ NOTE: This minor node discusses an advanced feature of `gawk'. If
+ you are a novice `awk' user, you might want to skip it on the
+ first reading.
-`gawk' provides a facility for dealing with fixed-width fields with no
-distinctive field separator. For example, data of this nature arises
-in the input for old Fortran programs where numbers are run together,
-or in the output of programs that did not anticipate the use of their
-output as input for other programs.
+ `gawk' provides a facility for dealing with fixed-width fields with
+no distinctive field separator. For example, data of this nature
+arises in the input for old Fortran programs where numbers are run
+together, or in the output of programs that did not anticipate the use
+of their output as input for other programs.
An example of the latter is a table where all the columns are lined
up by the use of a variable number of spaces and _empty fields are just
@@ -4871,10 +4862,11 @@ File: gawk.info, Node: Splitting By Content, Next: Multiple Line, Prev: Const
4.7 Defining Fields By Content
==============================
-(This minor node discusses an advanced feature of `awk'. If you are a
-novice `awk' user, you might want to skip it on the first reading.)
+ NOTE: This minor node discusses an advanced feature of `gawk'. If
+ you are a novice `awk' user, you might want to skip it on the
+ first reading.
-Normally, when using `FS', `gawk' defines the fields as the parts of
+ Normally, when using `FS', `gawk' defines the fields as the parts of
the record that occur in between each field separator. In other words,
`FS' defines what a field _is not_, instead of what a field _is_.
However, there are times when you really want to define the fields by
@@ -21880,11 +21872,8 @@ that use them.
allowing `gawk' to use them as it needs to.
`typedef enum awk_bool {'
-
` awk_false = 0,'
-
` awk_true'
-
`} awk_bool_t;'
A simple boolean type.
@@ -30005,13 +29994,13 @@ Index
* - (hyphen), -- operator: Increment Ops. (line 48)
* - (hyphen), -= operator <1>: Precedence. (line 95)
* - (hyphen), -= operator: Assignment Ops. (line 129)
-* - (hyphen), filenames beginning with: Options. (line 73)
+* - (hyphen), filenames beginning with: Options. (line 59)
* - (hyphen), in bracket expressions: Bracket Expressions. (line 17)
-* --assign option: Options. (line 46)
+* --assign option: Options. (line 32)
* --bignum option: Options. (line 201)
-* --characters-as-bytes option: Options. (line 82)
-* --copyright option: Options. (line 102)
-* --debug option: Options. (line 122)
+* --characters-as-bytes option: Options. (line 68)
+* --copyright option: Options. (line 88)
+* --debug option: Options. (line 108)
* --disable-extensions configuration option: Additional Configuration Options.
(line 9)
* --disable-lint configuration option: Additional Configuration Options.
@@ -30019,14 +30008,14 @@ Index
* --disable-nls configuration option: Additional Configuration Options.
(line 30)
* --dump-variables option <1>: Library Names. (line 45)
-* --dump-variables option: Options. (line 107)
-* --exec option: Options. (line 139)
+* --dump-variables option: Options. (line 93)
+* --exec option: Options. (line 125)
* --field-separator option: Options. (line 21)
* --file option: Options. (line 25)
* --gen-pot option <1>: String Extraction. (line 6)
-* --gen-pot option: Options. (line 161)
-* --help option: Options. (line 168)
-* --include option: Options. (line 32)
+* --gen-pot option: Options. (line 147)
+* --help option: Options. (line 154)
+* --include option: Options. (line 159)
* --lint option <1>: Options. (line 182)
* --lint option: Command Line. (line 20)
* --lint-old option: Options. (line 288)
@@ -30048,20 +30037,20 @@ Index
* --sandbox option, input redirection with getline: Getline. (line 19)
* --sandbox option, output redirection with print, printf: Redirection.
(line 6)
-* --source option: Options. (line 131)
-* --traditional option: Options. (line 95)
+* --source option: Options. (line 117)
+* --traditional option: Options. (line 81)
* --traditional option, --posix option and: Options. (line 266)
* --use-lc-numeric option: Options. (line 215)
* --version option: Options. (line 293)
* --with-whiny-user-strftime configuration option: Additional Configuration Options.
(line 35)
-* -b option: Options. (line 82)
-* -C option: Options. (line 102)
-* -c option: Options. (line 95)
-* -D option: Options. (line 122)
-* -d option: Options. (line 107)
-* -E option: Options. (line 139)
-* -e option: Options. (line 131)
+* -b option: Options. (line 68)
+* -C option: Options. (line 88)
+* -c option: Options. (line 81)
+* -D option: Options. (line 108)
+* -d option: Options. (line 93)
+* -E option: Options. (line 125)
+* -e option: Options. (line 117)
* -F option: Command Line Field Separator.
(line 6)
* -f option: Options. (line 25)
@@ -30069,9 +30058,9 @@ Index
* -f option: Long. (line 12)
* -F option, -Ft sets FS to TAB: Options. (line 301)
* -f option, multiple uses: Options. (line 306)
-* -g option: Options. (line 161)
-* -h option: Options. (line 168)
-* -i option: Options. (line 32)
+* -g option: Options. (line 147)
+* -h option: Options. (line 154)
+* -i option: Options. (line 159)
* -L option: Options. (line 288)
* -l option: Options. (line 173)
* -M option: Options. (line 201)
@@ -30085,8 +30074,8 @@ Index
* -S option: Options. (line 279)
* -v option: Assignment Options. (line 12)
* -V option: Options. (line 293)
-* -v option: Options. (line 46)
-* -W option: Options. (line 60)
+* -v option: Options. (line 32)
+* -W option: Options. (line 46)
* . (period): Regexp Operators. (line 43)
* .gmo files: Explaining gettext. (line 41)
* .gmo files, converting from .po: I18N Example. (line 62)
@@ -30215,7 +30204,7 @@ Index
* Ada programming language: Glossary. (line 20)
* adding, features to gawk: Adding Code. (line 6)
* adding, fields: Changing Fields. (line 53)
-* advanced features, fixed-width data: Constant Size. (line 9)
+* advanced features, fixed-width data: Constant Size. (line 10)
* advanced features, gawk: Advanced Features. (line 6)
* advanced features, network connections, See Also networks, connections: Advanced Features.
(line 6)
@@ -30224,7 +30213,7 @@ Index
* advanced features, processes, communicating with: Two-way I/O.
(line 23)
* advanced features, specifying field content: Splitting By Content.
- (line 9)
+ (line 10)
* Aho, Alfred <1>: Contributors. (line 11)
* Aho, Alfred: History. (line 17)
* alarm clock example program: Alarm Program. (line 9)
@@ -30326,7 +30315,7 @@ Index
* asterisk (*), *= operator: Assignment Ops. (line 129)
* atan2() function: Numeric Functions. (line 11)
* awf (amazingly workable formatter) program: Glossary. (line 25)
-* awk debugging, enabling: Options. (line 122)
+* awk debugging, enabling: Options. (line 108)
* awk language, POSIX version: Assignment Ops. (line 136)
* awk profiling, enabling: Options. (line 235)
* awk programs <1>: Two Rules. (line 6)
@@ -30384,7 +30373,7 @@ Index
* AWKPATH environment variable: AWKPATH Variable. (line 6)
* awkprof.out file: Profiling. (line 6)
* awksed.awk program: Simple Sed. (line 25)
-* awkvars.out file: Options. (line 107)
+* awkvars.out file: Options. (line 93)
* b debugger command (alias for break): Breakpoint Control. (line 11)
* backslash (\) <1>: Regexp Operators. (line 18)
* backslash (\) <2>: Quoting. (line 31)
@@ -30528,7 +30517,7 @@ Index
* built-in functions: Functions. (line 6)
* built-in functions, evaluation order: Calling Built-in. (line 30)
* built-in variables: Built-in Variables. (line 6)
-* built-in variables, -v option, setting with: Options. (line 54)
+* built-in variables, -v option, setting with: Options. (line 40)
* built-in variables, conveying information: Auto-set. (line 6)
* built-in variables, user-modifiable: User-modified. (line 6)
* Busybox Awk: Other Versions. (line 88)
@@ -30551,7 +30540,7 @@ Index
* case sensitivity, regexps and <1>: User-modified. (line 82)
* case sensitivity, regexps and: Case-sensitivity. (line 6)
* case sensitivity, string comparisons and: User-modified. (line 82)
-* CGI, awk scripts for: Options. (line 139)
+* CGI, awk scripts for: Options. (line 125)
* character lists, See bracket expressions: Regexp Operators. (line 55)
* character sets (machine character encodings) <1>: Glossary. (line 141)
* character sets (machine character encodings): Ordinal Functions.
@@ -30604,7 +30593,7 @@ Index
(line 6)
* command line, options <2>: Options. (line 6)
* command line, options: Long. (line 12)
-* command line, options, end of: Options. (line 68)
+* command line, options, end of: Options. (line 54)
* command line, variables, assigning on: Assignment Options. (line 6)
* command-line options, processing: Getopt Function. (line 6)
* command-line options, string extraction: String Extraction. (line 6)
@@ -30638,7 +30627,7 @@ Index
(line 60)
* compatibility mode (gawk), octal numbers: Nondecimal-numbers.
(line 60)
-* compatibility mode (gawk), specifying: Options. (line 95)
+* compatibility mode (gawk), specifying: Options. (line 81)
* compiled programs <1>: Glossary. (line 165)
* compiled programs: Basic High Level. (line 15)
* compiling gawk for Cygwin: Cygwin. (line 6)
@@ -30743,7 +30732,7 @@ Index
* dark corner, split() function: String Functions. (line 358)
* dark corner, strings, storing: Records. (line 195)
* dark corner, value of ARGV[0]: Auto-set. (line 35)
-* data, fixed-width: Constant Size. (line 9)
+* data, fixed-width: Constant Size. (line 10)
* data-driven languages: Basic High Level. (line 85)
* database, group, reading: Group Functions. (line 6)
* database, users, reading: Passwd Functions. (line 6)
@@ -31131,7 +31120,7 @@ Index
* fields, single-character: Single Character Fields.
(line 6)
* FIELDWIDTHS variable <1>: User-modified. (line 35)
-* FIELDWIDTHS variable: Constant Size. (line 22)
+* FIELDWIDTHS variable: Constant Size. (line 23)
* file descriptors: Special FD. (line 6)
* file names, distinguishing: Auto-set. (line 52)
* file names, in compatibility mode: Special Caveats. (line 9)
@@ -31155,7 +31144,7 @@ Index
* files, as single records: Records. (line 200)
* files, awk programs in: Long. (line 6)
* files, awkprof.out: Profiling. (line 6)
-* files, awkvars.out: Options. (line 107)
+* files, awkvars.out: Options. (line 93)
* files, closing: I/O Functions. (line 10)
* files, descriptors, See file descriptors: Special FD. (line 6)
* files, group: Group Functions. (line 6)
@@ -31182,7 +31171,7 @@ Index
* files, portable object template: Explaining gettext. (line 30)
* files, portable object, converting to message object files: I18N Example.
(line 62)
-* files, portable object, generating: Options. (line 161)
+* files, portable object, generating: Options. (line 147)
* files, processing, ARGIND variable and: Auto-set. (line 47)
* files, reading: Rewind Function. (line 6)
* files, reading, multiline records: Multiple Line. (line 6)
@@ -31194,7 +31183,7 @@ Index
* finish debugger command: Debugger Execution Control.
(line 39)
* Fish, Fred: Contributors. (line 50)
-* fixed-width data: Constant Size. (line 9)
+* fixed-width data: Constant Size. (line 10)
* flag variables <1>: Tee Program. (line 20)
* flag variables: Boolean Ops. (line 67)
* floating-point numbers, arbitrary precision: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic.
@@ -31228,7 +31217,7 @@ Index
* forward slash (/), patterns and: Expression Patterns. (line 24)
* FPAT variable <1>: User-modified. (line 45)
* FPAT variable: Splitting By Content.
- (line 26)
+ (line 27)
* frame debugger command: Execution Stack. (line 25)
* Free Documentation License (FDL): GNU Free Documentation License.
(line 6)
@@ -31333,12 +31322,12 @@ Index
* gawk, features, advanced: Advanced Features. (line 6)
* gawk, field separators and: User-modified. (line 77)
* gawk, FIELDWIDTHS variable in <1>: User-modified. (line 35)
-* gawk, FIELDWIDTHS variable in: Constant Size. (line 22)
+* gawk, FIELDWIDTHS variable in: Constant Size. (line 23)
* gawk, file names in: Special Files. (line 6)
* gawk, format-control characters: Control Letters. (line 18)
* gawk, FPAT variable in <1>: User-modified. (line 45)
* gawk, FPAT variable in: Splitting By Content.
- (line 26)
+ (line 27)
* gawk, FUNCTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 119)
* gawk, function arguments and: Calling Built-in. (line 16)
* gawk, hexadecimal numbers and: Nondecimal-numbers. (line 42)
@@ -31385,7 +31374,7 @@ Index
* gawk, RT variable in: Records. (line 117)
* gawk, See Also awk: Preface. (line 36)
* gawk, source code, obtaining: Getting. (line 6)
-* gawk, splitting fields and: Constant Size. (line 87)
+* gawk, splitting fields and: Constant Size. (line 88)
* gawk, string-translation functions: I18N Functions. (line 6)
* gawk, SYMTAB array in: Auto-set. (line 274)
* gawk, TEXTDOMAIN variable in: User-modified. (line 162)
@@ -31451,7 +31440,7 @@ Index
* GNU Lesser General Public License: Glossary. (line 405)
* GNU long options <1>: Options. (line 6)
* GNU long options: Command Line. (line 13)
-* GNU long options, printing list of: Options. (line 168)
+* GNU long options, printing list of: Options. (line 154)
* GNU Project <1>: Glossary. (line 323)
* GNU Project: Manual History. (line 11)
* GNU/Linux <1>: Glossary. (line 624)
@@ -31459,7 +31448,7 @@ Index
* GNU/Linux: Manual History. (line 28)
* GPL (General Public License) <1>: Glossary. (line 314)
* GPL (General Public License): Manual History. (line 11)
-* GPL (General Public License), printing: Options. (line 102)
+* GPL (General Public License), printing: Options. (line 88)
* grcat program: Group Functions. (line 16)
* Grigera, Juan: Contributors. (line 57)
* group database, reading: Group Functions. (line 6)
@@ -31490,7 +31479,7 @@ Index
* hyphen (-), -- operator: Increment Ops. (line 48)
* hyphen (-), -= operator <1>: Precedence. (line 95)
* hyphen (-), -= operator: Assignment Ops. (line 129)
-* hyphen (-), filenames beginning with: Options. (line 73)
+* hyphen (-), filenames beginning with: Options. (line 59)
* hyphen (-), in bracket expressions: Bracket Expressions. (line 17)
* i debugger command (alias for info): Debugger Info. (line 13)
* id utility: Id Program. (line 6)
@@ -31883,13 +31872,13 @@ Index
(line 6)
* options, command-line <2>: Options. (line 6)
* options, command-line: Long. (line 12)
-* options, command-line, end of: Options. (line 68)
+* options, command-line, end of: Options. (line 54)
* options, command-line, invoking awk: Command Line. (line 6)
* options, command-line, processing: Getopt Function. (line 6)
* options, deprecated: Obsolete. (line 6)
* options, long <1>: Options. (line 6)
* options, long: Command Line. (line 13)
-* options, printing list of: Options. (line 168)
+* options, printing list of: Options. (line 154)
* OR bitwise operation: Bitwise Functions. (line 6)
* or Boolean-logic operator: Boolean Ops. (line 6)
* or() function (gawk): Bitwise Functions. (line 49)
@@ -31985,7 +31974,7 @@ Index
* portable object files: Explaining gettext. (line 36)
* portable object files, converting to message object files: I18N Example.
(line 62)
-* portable object files, generating: Options. (line 161)
+* portable object files, generating: Options. (line 147)
* portable object template files: Explaining gettext. (line 30)
* porting gawk: New Ports. (line 6)
* positional specifiers, printf statement <1>: Printf Ordering.
@@ -32069,7 +32058,7 @@ Index
* printf statement, sprintf() function and: Round Function. (line 6)
* printf statement, syntax of: Basic Printf. (line 6)
* printing: Printing. (line 6)
-* printing, list of options: Options. (line 168)
+* printing, list of options: Options. (line 154)
* printing, mailing labels: Labels Program. (line 6)
* printing, unduplicated lines of text: Uniq Program. (line 6)
* printing, user information: Id Program. (line 6)
@@ -32409,7 +32398,7 @@ Index
* source code, jawk: Other Versions. (line 112)
* source code, libmawk: Other Versions. (line 120)
* source code, mawk: Other Versions. (line 44)
-* source code, mixing: Options. (line 131)
+* source code, mixing: Options. (line 117)
* source code, pawk: Other Versions. (line 78)
* source code, QSE Awk: Other Versions. (line 130)
* source code, QuikTrim Awk: Other Versions. (line 134)
@@ -32511,7 +32500,6 @@ Index
* Texinfo <3>: Extract Program. (line 12)
* Texinfo <4>: Dupword Program. (line 17)
* Texinfo <5>: Library Functions. (line 33)
-* Texinfo <6>: Sample Data Files. (line 66)
* Texinfo: Conventions. (line 6)
* Texinfo, chapter beginnings in files: Regexp Operators. (line 22)
* Texinfo, extracting programs from source files: Extract Program.
@@ -32555,7 +32543,7 @@ Index
(line 112)
* troubleshooting, division: Arithmetic Ops. (line 44)
* troubleshooting, fatal errors, field widths, specifying: Constant Size.
- (line 22)
+ (line 23)
* troubleshooting, fatal errors, printf format strings: Format Modifiers.
(line 159)
* troubleshooting, fflush() function: I/O Functions. (line 60)
@@ -32579,7 +32567,7 @@ Index
* troubleshooting, substr() function: String Functions. (line 496)
* troubleshooting, system() function: I/O Functions. (line 94)
* troubleshooting, typographical errors, global variables: Options.
- (line 112)
+ (line 98)
* true, logical: Truth Values. (line 6)
* Trueman, David <1>: Contributors. (line 30)
* Trueman, David <2>: Acknowledgments. (line 47)
@@ -32635,7 +32623,7 @@ Index
* variables, assigning on command line: Assignment Options. (line 6)
* variables, built-in <1>: Built-in Variables. (line 6)
* variables, built-in: Using Variables. (line 20)
-* variables, built-in, -v option, setting with: Options. (line 54)
+* variables, built-in, -v option, setting with: Options. (line 40)
* variables, built-in, conveying information: Auto-set. (line 6)
* variables, flag: Boolean Ops. (line 67)
* variables, getline command into, using <1>: Getline/Variable/Coprocess.
@@ -32646,12 +32634,12 @@ Index
(line 6)
* variables, getline command into, using: Getline/Variable. (line 6)
* variables, global, for library functions: Library Names. (line 11)
-* variables, global, printing list of: Options. (line 107)
+* variables, global, printing list of: Options. (line 93)
* variables, initializing: Using Variables. (line 20)
* variables, local: Variable Scope. (line 6)
* variables, names of: Arrays. (line 18)
* variables, private: Library Names. (line 11)
-* variables, setting: Options. (line 46)
+* variables, setting: Options. (line 32)
* variables, shadowing: Definition Syntax. (line 61)
* variables, types of: Assignment Ops. (line 40)
* variables, types of, comparison expressions and: Typing and Comparison.
@@ -32670,7 +32658,7 @@ Index
* Vinschen, Corinna: Acknowledgments. (line 60)
* w debugger command (alias for watch): Viewing And Changing Data.
(line 67)
-* w utility: Constant Size. (line 22)
+* w utility: Constant Size. (line 23)
* wait() extension function: Extension Sample Fork.
(line 22)
* waitpid() extension function: Extension Sample Fork.
@@ -32774,496 +32762,496 @@ Node: Comments80181
Node: Quoting82648
Node: DOS Quoting87271
Node: Sample Data Files87946
-Node: Very Simple90990
-Node: Two Rules95589
-Node: More Complex97736
-Ref: More Complex-Footnote-1100666
-Node: Statements/Lines100751
-Ref: Statements/Lines-Footnote-1105213
-Node: Other Features105478
-Node: When106406
-Node: Invoking Gawk108553
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+Node: User-defined532641
+Node: Definition Syntax533445
+Ref: Definition Syntax-Footnote-1538355
+Node: Function Example538424
+Node: Function Caveats541018
+Node: Calling A Function541439
+Node: Variable Scope542554
+Node: Pass By Value/Reference545517
+Node: Return Statement549025
+Node: Dynamic Typing552006
+Node: Indirect Calls552937
+Node: Library Functions562622
+Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-1566135
+Ref: Library Functions-Footnote-2566278
+Node: Library Names566449
+Ref: Library Names-Footnote-1569920
+Ref: Library Names-Footnote-2570140
+Node: General Functions570226
+Node: Strtonum Function571254
+Node: Assert Function574184
+Node: Round Function577510
+Node: Cliff Random Function579053
+Node: Ordinal Functions580069
+Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-1583141
+Ref: Ordinal Functions-Footnote-2583393
+Node: Join Function583602
+Ref: Join Function-Footnote-1585373
+Node: Getlocaltime Function585573
+Node: Readfile Function589314
+Node: Data File Management591153
+Node: Filetrans Function591785
+Node: Rewind Function595854
+Node: File Checking597241
+Node: Empty Files598335
+Node: Ignoring Assigns600565
+Node: Getopt Function602118
+Ref: Getopt Function-Footnote-1613421
+Node: Passwd Functions613624
+Ref: Passwd Functions-Footnote-1622599
+Node: Group Functions622687
+Node: Walking Arrays630771
+Node: Sample Programs632908
+Node: Running Examples633582
+Node: Clones634310
+Node: Cut Program635534
+Node: Egrep Program645379
+Ref: Egrep Program-Footnote-1653152
+Node: Id Program653262
+Node: Split Program656878
+Ref: Split Program-Footnote-1660397
+Node: Tee Program660525
+Node: Uniq Program663328
+Node: Wc Program670757
+Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-1675023
+Ref: Wc Program-Footnote-2675223
+Node: Miscellaneous Programs675315
+Node: Dupword Program676503
+Node: Alarm Program678534
+Node: Translate Program683287
+Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-1687674
+Ref: Translate Program-Footnote-2687922
+Node: Labels Program688056
+Ref: Labels Program-Footnote-1691427
+Node: Word Sorting691511
+Node: History Sorting695395
+Node: Extract Program697234
+Ref: Extract Program-Footnote-1704737
+Node: Simple Sed704865
+Node: Igawk Program707927
+Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-1723084
+Ref: Igawk Program-Footnote-2723285
+Node: Anagram Program723423
+Node: Signature Program726491
+Node: Advanced Features727591
+Node: Nondecimal Data729477
+Node: Array Sorting731060
+Node: Controlling Array Traversal731757
+Node: Array Sorting Functions740041
+Ref: Array Sorting Functions-Footnote-1743910
+Node: Two-way I/O744104
+Ref: Two-way I/O-Footnote-1749536
+Node: TCP/IP Networking749606
+Node: Profiling752450
+Node: Internationalization759947
+Node: I18N and L10N761372
+Node: Explaining gettext762058
+Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-1767126
+Ref: Explaining gettext-Footnote-2767310
+Node: Programmer i18n767475
+Node: Translator i18n771677
+Node: String Extraction772470
+Ref: String Extraction-Footnote-1773431
+Node: Printf Ordering773517
+Ref: Printf Ordering-Footnote-1776301
+Node: I18N Portability776365
+Ref: I18N Portability-Footnote-1778814
+Node: I18N Example778877
+Ref: I18N Example-Footnote-1781515
+Node: Gawk I18N781587
+Node: Debugger782208
+Node: Debugging783179
+Node: Debugging Concepts783612
+Node: Debugging Terms785468
+Node: Awk Debugging788065
+Node: Sample Debugging Session788957
+Node: Debugger Invocation789477
+Node: Finding The Bug790809
+Node: List of Debugger Commands797297
+Node: Breakpoint Control798631
+Node: Debugger Execution Control802295
+Node: Viewing And Changing Data805655
+Node: Execution Stack809011
+Node: Debugger Info810478
+Node: Miscellaneous Debugger Commands814460
+Node: Readline Support819636
+Node: Limitations820467
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic822719
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Arithmetic-Footnote-1824368
+Node: General Arithmetic824516
+Node: Floating Point Issues826236
+Node: String Conversion Precision827117
+Ref: String Conversion Precision-Footnote-1828822
+Node: Unexpected Results828931
+Node: POSIX Floating Point Problems831084
+Ref: POSIX Floating Point Problems-Footnote-1834909
+Node: Integer Programming834947
+Node: Floating-point Programming836686
+Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-1843017
+Ref: Floating-point Programming-Footnote-2843287
+Node: Floating-point Representation843551
+Node: Floating-point Context844716
+Ref: table-ieee-formats845555
+Node: Rounding Mode846939
+Ref: table-rounding-modes847418
+Ref: Rounding Mode-Footnote-1850433
+Node: Gawk and MPFR850612
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Floats851867
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Floats-Footnote-1854310
+Node: Setting Precision854626
+Ref: table-predefined-precision-strings855312
+Node: Setting Rounding Mode857457
+Ref: table-gawk-rounding-modes857861
+Node: Floating-point Constants859048
+Node: Changing Precision860477
+Ref: Changing Precision-Footnote-1861874
+Node: Exact Arithmetic862048
+Node: Arbitrary Precision Integers865186
+Ref: Arbitrary Precision Integers-Footnote-1868204
+Node: Dynamic Extensions868351
+Node: Extension Intro869809
+Node: Plugin License871074
+Node: Extension Mechanism Outline871759
+Ref: load-extension872176
+Ref: load-new-function873654
+Ref: call-new-function874649
+Node: Extension API Description876664
+Node: Extension API Functions Introduction877877
+Node: General Data Types882743
+Ref: General Data Types-Footnote-1888345
+Node: Requesting Values888644
+Ref: table-value-types-returned889375
+Node: Constructor Functions890329
+Node: Registration Functions893349
+Node: Extension Functions894034
+Node: Exit Callback Functions896259
+Node: Extension Version String897508
+Node: Input Parsers898158
+Node: Output Wrappers907915
+Node: Two-way processors912425
+Node: Printing Messages914633
+Ref: Printing Messages-Footnote-1915710
+Node: Updating `ERRNO'915862
+Node: Accessing Parameters916601
+Node: Symbol Table Access917831
+Node: Symbol table by name918343
+Node: Symbol table by cookie920090
+Ref: Symbol table by cookie-Footnote-1924220
+Node: Cached values924283
+Ref: Cached values-Footnote-1927732
+Node: Array Manipulation927823
+Ref: Array Manipulation-Footnote-1928921
+Node: Array Data Types928960
+Ref: Array Data Types-Footnote-1931663
+Node: Array Functions931755
+Node: Flattening Arrays935521
+Node: Creating Arrays942373
+Node: Extension API Variables947098
+Node: Extension Versioning947734
+Node: Extension API Informational Variables949635
+Node: Extension API Boilerplate950721
+Node: Finding Extensions954525
+Node: Extension Example955085
+Node: Internal File Description955815
+Node: Internal File Ops959906
+Ref: Internal File Ops-Footnote-1971414
+Node: Using Internal File Ops971554
+Ref: Using Internal File Ops-Footnote-1973907
+Node: Extension Samples974173
+Node: Extension Sample File Functions975697
+Node: Extension Sample Fnmatch984182
+Node: Extension Sample Fork985908
+Node: Extension Sample Inplace987126
+Node: Extension Sample Ord988904
+Node: Extension Sample Readdir989740
+Node: Extension Sample Revout991272
+Node: Extension Sample Rev2way991865
+Node: Extension Sample Read write array992555
+Node: Extension Sample Readfile994438
+Node: Extension Sample API Tests995256
+Node: Extension Sample Time995781
+Node: gawkextlib997145
+Node: Language History999926
+Node: V7/SVR3.11001519
+Node: SVR41003839
+Node: POSIX1005281
+Node: BTL1006667
+Node: POSIX/GNU1007401
+Node: Feature History1013000
+Node: Common Extensions1025964
+Node: Ranges and Locales1027276
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-11031894
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-21031921
+Ref: Ranges and Locales-Footnote-31032181
+Node: Contributors1032402
+Node: Installation1037547
+Node: Gawk Distribution1038441
+Node: Getting1038925
+Node: Extracting1039751
+Node: Distribution contents1041443
+Node: Unix Installation1047148
+Node: Quick Installation1047765
+Node: Additional Configuration Options1050209
+Node: Configuration Philosophy1051945
+Node: Non-Unix Installation1054299
+Node: PC Installation1054757
+Node: PC Binary Installation1056056
+Node: PC Compiling1057904
+Node: PC Testing1060848
+Node: PC Using1062024
+Node: Cygwin1066209
+Node: MSYS1067209
+Node: VMS Installation1067723
+Node: VMS Compilation1068487
+Ref: VMS Compilation-Footnote-11070102
+Node: VMS Dynamic Extensions1070160
+Node: VMS Installation Details1071533
+Node: VMS Running1073780
+Node: VMS GNV1076614
+Node: VMS Old Gawk1077337
+Node: Bugs1077807
+Node: Other Versions1081725
+Node: Notes1087809
+Node: Compatibility Mode1088609
+Node: Additions1089392
+Node: Accessing The Source1090319
+Node: Adding Code1091759
+Node: New Ports1097804
+Node: Derived Files1101939
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-11107260
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-21107294
+Ref: Derived Files-Footnote-31107894
+Node: Future Extensions1107992
+Node: Implementation Limitations1108575
+Node: Extension Design1109827
+Node: Old Extension Problems1110981
+Ref: Old Extension Problems-Footnote-11112489
+Node: Extension New Mechanism Goals1112546
+Ref: Extension New Mechanism Goals-Footnote-11115911
+Node: Extension Other Design Decisions1116097
+Node: Extension Future Growth1118203
+Node: Old Extension Mechanism1119039
+Node: Basic Concepts1120779
+Node: Basic High Level1121460
+Ref: figure-general-flow1121731
+Ref: figure-process-flow1122330
+Ref: Basic High Level-Footnote-11125559
+Node: Basic Data Typing1125744
+Node: Glossary1129099
+Node: Copying1154561
+Node: GNU Free Documentation License1192118
+Node: Index1217255

End Tag Table
diff --git a/doc/gawk.texi b/doc/gawk.texi
index f238c45f..1dd75e51 100644
--- a/doc/gawk.texi
+++ b/doc/gawk.texi
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
@c applies to and all the info about who's publishing this edition
@c These apply across the board.
-@set UPDATE-MONTH January, 2014
+@set UPDATE-MONTH February, 2014
@set VERSION 4.1
@set PATCHLEVEL 0
@@ -136,10 +136,7 @@
@ignore
Some comments on the layout for TeX.
-1. Use at least texinfo.tex 2000-09-06.09
-2. I have done A LOT of work to make this look good. There are `@page' commands
- and use of `@group ... @end group' in a number of places. If you muck
- with anything, it's your responsibility not to break the layout.
+1. Use at least texinfo.tex 2014-01-30.15
@end ignore
@c merge the function and variable indexes into the concept index
@@ -2623,23 +2620,8 @@ Apr 21 70 74 514
@c endfile
@end example
-@ifinfo
-If you are reading this in GNU Emacs using Info, you can copy the regions
-of text showing these sample files into your own test files. This way you
-can try out the examples shown in the remainder of this document. You do
-this by using the command @kbd{M-x write-region} to copy text from the Info
-file into a file for use with @command{awk}
-(@xref{Misc File Ops, , Miscellaneous File Operations, emacs, GNU Emacs Manual},
-for more information). Using this information, create your own
-@file{BBS-list} and @file{inventory-shipped} files and practice what you
-learn in this @value{DOCUMENT}.
-
-@cindex Texinfo
-If you are using the stand-alone version of Info,
-see @ref{Extract Program},
-for an @command{awk} program that extracts these data files from
-@file{gawk.texi}, the (generated) Texinfo source file for this Info file.
-@end ifinfo
+The sample files are included in the @command{gawk} distribution,
+in the directory @file{awklib/eg/data}.
@node Very Simple
@section Some Simple Examples
@@ -3136,7 +3118,7 @@ easier to maintain and usually run more efficiently.
@node Invoking Gawk
@chapter Running @command{awk} and @command{gawk}
-This @value{CHAPTER} covers how to run awk, both POSIX-standard
+This @value{CHAPTER} covers how to run @command{awk}, both POSIX-standard
and @command{gawk}-specific command-line options, and what
@command{awk} and
@command{gawk} do with non-option arguments.
@@ -3247,25 +3229,9 @@ Set the @code{FS} variable to @var{fs}
Read @command{awk} program source from @var{source-file}
instead of in the first non-option argument.
This option may be given multiple times; the @command{awk}
-program consists of the concatenation the contents of
+program consists of the concatenation of the contents of
each specified @var{source-file}.
-@item -i @var{source-file}
-@itemx --include @var{source-file}
-@cindex @option{-i} option
-@cindex @option{--include} option
-@cindex @command{awk} programs, location of
-Read @command{awk} source library from @var{source-file}. This option is
-completely equivalent to using the @samp{@@include} directive inside
-your program. This option is very
-similar to the @option{-f} option, but there are two important differences.
-First, when @option{-i} is used, the program source will not be loaded if it has
-been previously loaded, whereas the @option{-f} will always load the file.
-Second, because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
-@command{gawk} does not recognize such files as constituting main program
-input. Thus, after processing an @option{-i} argument, @command{gawk} still expects to
-find the main source code via the @option{-f} option or on the command-line.
-
@item -v @var{var}=@var{val}
@itemx --assign @var{var}=@var{val}
@cindex @option{-v} option
@@ -3455,6 +3421,22 @@ for information about this option.
Print a ``usage'' message summarizing the short and long style options
that @command{gawk} accepts and then exit.
+@item -i @var{source-file}
+@itemx --include @var{source-file}
+@cindex @option{-i} option
+@cindex @option{--include} option
+@cindex @command{awk} programs, location of
+Read @command{awk} source library from @var{source-file}. This option is
+completely equivalent to using the @samp{@@include} directive inside
+your program. This option is very
+similar to the @option{-f} option, but there are two important differences.
+First, when @option{-i} is used, the program source will not be loaded if it has
+been previously loaded, whereas the @option{-f} will always load the file.
+Second, because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
+@command{gawk} does not recognize such files as constituting main program
+input. Thus, after processing an @option{-i} argument, @command{gawk} still expects to
+find the main source code via the @option{-f} option or on the command-line.
+
@item -l @var{lib}
@itemx --load @var{lib}
@cindex @code{-l} option
@@ -6911,19 +6893,11 @@ will take effect.
@node Constant Size
@section Reading Fixed-Width Data
-@ifnotinfo
@quotation NOTE
This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced
feature of @command{gawk}. If you are a novice @command{awk} user,
you might want to skip it on the first reading.
@end quotation
-@end ifnotinfo
-
-@ifinfo
-(This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced feature of @command{awk}.
-If you are a novice @command{awk} user, you might want to skip it on
-the first reading.)
-@end ifinfo
@cindex data, fixed-width
@cindex fixed-width data
@@ -7053,19 +7027,11 @@ for an example of such a function).
@node Splitting By Content
@section Defining Fields By Content
-@ifnotinfo
@quotation NOTE
This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced
feature of @command{gawk}. If you are a novice @command{awk} user,
you might want to skip it on the first reading.
@end quotation
-@end ifnotinfo
-
-@ifinfo
-(This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced feature of @command{awk}.
-If you are a novice @command{awk} user, you might want to skip it on
-the first reading.)
-@end ifinfo
@cindex advanced features, specifying field content
Normally, when using @code{FS}, @command{gawk} defines the fields as the
@@ -13774,13 +13740,7 @@ The number of fields in the current input record.
@code{NF} is set each time a new record is read, when a new field is
created or when @code{$0} changes (@pxref{Fields}).
-Unlike most of the variables described in this
-@ifnotinfo
-section,
-@end ifnotinfo
-@ifinfo
-node,
-@end ifinfo
+Unlike most of the variables described in this @value{SUBSECTION},
assigning a value to @code{NF} has the potential to affect
@command{awk}'s internal workings. In particular, assignments
to @code{NF} can be used to create or remove fields from the
@@ -23810,7 +23770,8 @@ printed and online documentation.
@ifnotinfo
Texinfo is fully documented in the book
@cite{Texinfo---The GNU Documentation Format},
-available from the Free Software Foundation.
+available from the Free Software Foundation,
+and also available @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/manual/texinfo/, online}.
@end ifnotinfo
@ifinfo
The Texinfo language is described fully, starting with
@@ -29683,9 +29644,9 @@ certain fields in the API data structures unwritable from extension code,
while allowing @command{gawk} to use them as it needs to.
@item typedef enum awk_bool @{
-@item @ @ @ @ awk_false = 0,
-@item @ @ @ @ awk_true
-@item @} awk_bool_t;
+@itemx @ @ @ @ awk_false = 0,
+@itemx @ @ @ @ awk_true
+@itemx @} awk_bool_t;
A simple boolean type.
@item typedef struct awk_string @{
@@ -36288,7 +36249,7 @@ for information on getting the latest version of @command{gawk}.)
@item
@ifnotinfo
-Follow the @cite{GNU Coding Standards}.
+Follow the @uref{http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/, @cite{GNU Coding Standards}}.
@end ifnotinfo
@ifinfo
See @inforef{Top, , Version, standards, GNU Coding Standards}.
@@ -36447,11 +36408,9 @@ Be prepared to sign the appropriate paperwork.
In order for the FSF to distribute your code, you must either place
your code in the public domain and submit a signed statement to that
effect, or assign the copyright in your code to the FSF.
-@ifinfo
Both of these actions are easy to do and @emph{many} people have done so
already. If you have questions, please contact me, or
@email{gnu@@gnu.org}.
-@end ifinfo
@item
When doing a port, bear in mind that your code must coexist peacefully
diff --git a/doc/gawktexi.in b/doc/gawktexi.in
index 6fdc67a3..e970d9a0 100644
--- a/doc/gawktexi.in
+++ b/doc/gawktexi.in
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
@c applies to and all the info about who's publishing this edition
@c These apply across the board.
-@set UPDATE-MONTH January, 2014
+@set UPDATE-MONTH February, 2014
@set VERSION 4.1
@set PATCHLEVEL 0
@@ -131,10 +131,7 @@
@ignore
Some comments on the layout for TeX.
-1. Use at least texinfo.tex 2000-09-06.09
-2. I have done A LOT of work to make this look good. There are `@page' commands
- and use of `@group ... @end group' in a number of places. If you muck
- with anything, it's your responsibility not to break the layout.
+1. Use at least texinfo.tex 2014-01-30.15
@end ignore
@c merge the function and variable indexes into the concept index
@@ -2551,23 +2548,8 @@ Apr 21 70 74 514
@c endfile
@end example
-@ifinfo
-If you are reading this in GNU Emacs using Info, you can copy the regions
-of text showing these sample files into your own test files. This way you
-can try out the examples shown in the remainder of this document. You do
-this by using the command @kbd{M-x write-region} to copy text from the Info
-file into a file for use with @command{awk}
-(@xref{Misc File Ops, , Miscellaneous File Operations, emacs, GNU Emacs Manual},
-for more information). Using this information, create your own
-@file{BBS-list} and @file{inventory-shipped} files and practice what you
-learn in this @value{DOCUMENT}.
-
-@cindex Texinfo
-If you are using the stand-alone version of Info,
-see @ref{Extract Program},
-for an @command{awk} program that extracts these data files from
-@file{gawk.texi}, the (generated) Texinfo source file for this Info file.
-@end ifinfo
+The sample files are included in the @command{gawk} distribution,
+in the directory @file{awklib/eg/data}.
@node Very Simple
@section Some Simple Examples
@@ -3064,7 +3046,7 @@ easier to maintain and usually run more efficiently.
@node Invoking Gawk
@chapter Running @command{awk} and @command{gawk}
-This @value{CHAPTER} covers how to run awk, both POSIX-standard
+This @value{CHAPTER} covers how to run @command{awk}, both POSIX-standard
and @command{gawk}-specific command-line options, and what
@command{awk} and
@command{gawk} do with non-option arguments.
@@ -3175,25 +3157,9 @@ Set the @code{FS} variable to @var{fs}
Read @command{awk} program source from @var{source-file}
instead of in the first non-option argument.
This option may be given multiple times; the @command{awk}
-program consists of the concatenation the contents of
+program consists of the concatenation of the contents of
each specified @var{source-file}.
-@item -i @var{source-file}
-@itemx --include @var{source-file}
-@cindex @option{-i} option
-@cindex @option{--include} option
-@cindex @command{awk} programs, location of
-Read @command{awk} source library from @var{source-file}. This option is
-completely equivalent to using the @samp{@@include} directive inside
-your program. This option is very
-similar to the @option{-f} option, but there are two important differences.
-First, when @option{-i} is used, the program source will not be loaded if it has
-been previously loaded, whereas the @option{-f} will always load the file.
-Second, because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
-@command{gawk} does not recognize such files as constituting main program
-input. Thus, after processing an @option{-i} argument, @command{gawk} still expects to
-find the main source code via the @option{-f} option or on the command-line.
-
@item -v @var{var}=@var{val}
@itemx --assign @var{var}=@var{val}
@cindex @option{-v} option
@@ -3383,6 +3349,22 @@ for information about this option.
Print a ``usage'' message summarizing the short and long style options
that @command{gawk} accepts and then exit.
+@item -i @var{source-file}
+@itemx --include @var{source-file}
+@cindex @option{-i} option
+@cindex @option{--include} option
+@cindex @command{awk} programs, location of
+Read @command{awk} source library from @var{source-file}. This option is
+completely equivalent to using the @samp{@@include} directive inside
+your program. This option is very
+similar to the @option{-f} option, but there are two important differences.
+First, when @option{-i} is used, the program source will not be loaded if it has
+been previously loaded, whereas the @option{-f} will always load the file.
+Second, because this option is intended to be used with code libraries,
+@command{gawk} does not recognize such files as constituting main program
+input. Thus, after processing an @option{-i} argument, @command{gawk} still expects to
+find the main source code via the @option{-f} option or on the command-line.
+
@item -l @var{lib}
@itemx --load @var{lib}
@cindex @code{-l} option
@@ -6537,19 +6519,11 @@ will take effect.
@node Constant Size
@section Reading Fixed-Width Data
-@ifnotinfo
@quotation NOTE
This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced
feature of @command{gawk}. If you are a novice @command{awk} user,
you might want to skip it on the first reading.
@end quotation
-@end ifnotinfo
-
-@ifinfo
-(This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced feature of @command{awk}.
-If you are a novice @command{awk} user, you might want to skip it on
-the first reading.)
-@end ifinfo
@cindex data, fixed-width
@cindex fixed-width data
@@ -6679,19 +6653,11 @@ for an example of such a function).
@node Splitting By Content
@section Defining Fields By Content
-@ifnotinfo
@quotation NOTE
This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced
feature of @command{gawk}. If you are a novice @command{awk} user,
you might want to skip it on the first reading.
@end quotation
-@end ifnotinfo
-
-@ifinfo
-(This @value{SECTION} discusses an advanced feature of @command{awk}.
-If you are a novice @command{awk} user, you might want to skip it on
-the first reading.)
-@end ifinfo
@cindex advanced features, specifying field content
Normally, when using @code{FS}, @command{gawk} defines the fields as the
@@ -13159,13 +13125,7 @@ The number of fields in the current input record.
@code{NF} is set each time a new record is read, when a new field is
created or when @code{$0} changes (@pxref{Fields}).
-Unlike most of the variables described in this
-@ifnotinfo
-section,
-@end ifnotinfo
-@ifinfo
-node,
-@end ifinfo
+Unlike most of the variables described in this @value{SUBSECTION},
assigning a value to @code{NF} has the potential to affect
@command{awk}'s internal workings. In particular, assignments
to @code{NF} can be used to create or remove fields from the
@@ -22959,7 +22919,8 @@ printed and online documentation.
@ifnotinfo
Texinfo is fully documented in the book
@cite{Texinfo---The GNU Documentation Format},
-available from the Free Software Foundation.
+available from the Free Software Foundation,
+and also available @uref{http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/manual/texinfo/, online}.
@end ifnotinfo
@ifinfo
The Texinfo language is described fully, starting with
@@ -28832,9 +28793,9 @@ certain fields in the API data structures unwritable from extension code,
while allowing @command{gawk} to use them as it needs to.
@item typedef enum awk_bool @{
-@item @ @ @ @ awk_false = 0,
-@item @ @ @ @ awk_true
-@item @} awk_bool_t;
+@itemx @ @ @ @ awk_false = 0,
+@itemx @ @ @ @ awk_true
+@itemx @} awk_bool_t;
A simple boolean type.
@item typedef struct awk_string @{
@@ -35437,7 +35398,7 @@ for information on getting the latest version of @command{gawk}.)
@item
@ifnotinfo
-Follow the @cite{GNU Coding Standards}.
+Follow the @uref{http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/, @cite{GNU Coding Standards}}.
@end ifnotinfo
@ifinfo
See @inforef{Top, , Version, standards, GNU Coding Standards}.
@@ -35596,11 +35557,9 @@ Be prepared to sign the appropriate paperwork.
In order for the FSF to distribute your code, you must either place
your code in the public domain and submit a signed statement to that
effect, or assign the copyright in your code to the FSF.
-@ifinfo
Both of these actions are easy to do and @emph{many} people have done so
already. If you have questions, please contact me, or
@email{gnu@@gnu.org}.
-@end ifinfo
@item
When doing a port, bear in mind that your code must coexist peacefully